Unit4(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-六年級英語下學(xué)期同步單元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit4Stayinghealthy（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ittookher________tofinishherhomeworklastnight.A．twoandahalfhours B．twohourandahalfC．twohourspasthalf D．twoandahalfhour2．Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/fi:ld/?A．feed B．field C．fed D．find3．QuYuanlovedhiscountryverymuch.Thekingalwaystook________advice.A．his B．he C．her D．him4．IamgoingtowritetomyfriendinAmerica,________Ilosthisaddress.A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because5．—Youlooktired.Youshouldhavearestnow.—________.A．Thankyouforyouradvice B．Nevermind C．Takeiteasy D．I’msorry6．Areyoulookingforsomethingfuntoread?Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.A．useful B．interesting C．important D．necessary7．Youshouldn’tshouttooloudly,________youhaveasorethroat.A．because B．so C．but D．however8．—WhydoIalwayshaveacold?—Becauseyou________enoughsports.A．haven’t B．don’thave C．hadn’t D．doesn’thave9．—WhichT-shirtisyours,Mary?—________.Oneisformybrother,andtheotherisformysister.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All10．—________doyouvisitthecitylibrary?—Onceortwiceayear.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howoften D．Howfar二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A．AfterallB．includedC．surprisedD．createE.AboveallTheArtofLegoBricks（樂高積木）HaveyouplayedwithLegoswhenyouarelittle?Youmighthaveusedthemtobuildsomesmall-sizedobjects,butanartistcalledNathanSawayahasusedLegobricksto____11____life-sizeart.Sinceitbeganin2007.Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.NathanSawaya’s“TheArtoftheBrick”exhibitionwasondisplayinNewYorkCitylastDecember.Theshow____12____morethan100sculptures（雕塑）builtbySawaya.____13____,theideasofallhisworkswerefromnature,artandeverydayobjects.Alife-sizebike?20-foot-longdinosaurskeleton?Believeitornot,theywereallmadeofLegopieces!Visitorswerevery____14____toseethem!三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空15．Ourschool________aChristmaspartyyesterday.（hold）16．Gostraightaheadandtakethe________turnonyourleft.（three）17．Weshouldhaveenoughexercisetostay________.（health）18．Johncanplaythepiano________.(wonder)19．Mikeswims________aweektokeepfit.(two)20．Thesegirlslove________kitesafterschool.（fly）四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.21．Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.（改為否定句）Susan___________agoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.22．It’sfortyminutes’ridefromtheofficetomyhome.（對劃線部分提問）__________isitfromtheofficetoyourhome?23．Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents.（改為反義疑問句）Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents,_____________________?24．IttakesSandyovertwohourstobakeraisinscones.（保持原句意思）Sandy___________overtwohours___________raisinscones.25．Wehadpleasantweatherduringautumnouting.（改為感嘆句）__________weatherwehadduringautumnouting!26．suburbs,they,in,they,live,life,a,peaceful,when,the,live（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________________________五、閱讀單選DearTom,Thanksforyourletter.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyevening?Well,Iusuallygethomefromworkat6:00p.m.Icookdinnerformyfamily—myparents,mysisterandmybrother.Afterdinner,IusuallywatchTV,playcomputergamesorplaychess.Ilikeplayingchessbecausemyfatherworksinachessclub.Itakeashowerataroundnineo’clockandthengotobedataroundninethirty.SometimesIreadsomebooksbecauseIcanlearnsomethingaboutmywork.Howaboutyourevening?Writetomesoon,please.Bestwishes!Yours.Victor27．WhendoesVictorgethomefromwork?A．At6:00a.m. B．At6:00p.m C．At9:00a.m. D．At9:30p.m.28．Victor’sfamilyhas_________people.A．two B．three C．four D．five29．Whatdoesn’tVictordointheevening?A．WatchTV. B．Playcomputergames. C．Playthepiano. D．Playchess.30．WheredoesVictor’sfatherwork?A．Inachessclub. B．Inaswimmingclub. C．Ataschool. D．Atabookstore.31．Theletterismainly（主要地）about_________.A．Victor’swork B．Victor’sevening C．Victor’sfamily D．Victor’sdinner六、完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Mydaystartsat6:30a.m.onschooldays.Igetupand__32__ashowerbeforebreakfast.Iusuallyeata__33__breakfast.Ihavealotinthemorning—threepiecesofbread,somefruitandacupofmilk.Athalf__34__sevenItakeabusandgettoschoolat8:00a.m.Istudyfivedaysa__35__,fromMondaytoFriday.Ihave__36__classesaday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.IlikeChineseandmusic__37__ofallthesubjects,butIcanonlyspeakalittleChinese.MyChineseteacheralwayshelpsme__38__myChinese.Ilikeallmyteachers.__39__aregreat.Ieatlunchat12o’clockinourschool.Myclasses__40__at4:20p.m.ThenIdomyhomework.Onweekends,I___41___amusicclub.Icansingandplaythedrumswell.Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.32．A．make B．take C．clean D．help33．A．good B．late C．busy D．funny34．A．past B．to C．from D．in35．A．month B．week C．year D．minute36．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight37．A．best B．good C．well D．too38．A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．on D．to39．A．They B．We C．Ours D．Theirs40．A．teach B．work C．finish D．run41．A．draw B．play C．join D．need七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出。TheSecondWorldWarhadbegun,andJohnw____42____tojointhearmy,buthewasonly16yearsold,andboyswereallowedtojoinonlyiftheywereo____43____eighteen.Sowhenthearmyd____44____checkedhim,hesaidthathewaseighteen.ButJohn’sbrotherhadjoinedthearmyafewdaysbefore,andt____45____samedoctorhadcheckedhimtoo.Thisdoctorremembertheolderboy’sfamilyn____46____,sowhenhesawJohn’spapers,hewassurprised,“Howoldareyou?”hesaid.“E____47____,sir,”saidJohn.“Butyourbrotherwaseighteen,too,”saidthedoctor.“Areyoutwins?”“Oh,nosir,”saidJohn,andhisf____48____wentred.“MybrotherisfivemonthsolderthanIam.”八、閱讀回答問題Asayoungman,Alanwasaskilledartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersondevelopedabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal(腸的)disorder,neitherAlannorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Sincehethoughtthedeathwascausedbyhiscarelessness,healwaysfeltguilty.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlancouldstand,andheturnedtoalcoholforhelp.SoonAlanbecameanalcoholic(嗜酒者),soAlanbegantoloseeverythingheowned—hisland,house,etc.Finally,Alandiedaloneinasmallbar.WhenIheardofAlan’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotallywastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,IbegantorevaluemyearlierroughjudgmentIknewAlan’snowadultsonErie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Iworkedupmycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly.“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid.‘Iloveyou,son.’”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatIhadbeenafooltojudgeAlanasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialwealthbehind,buthewasa“real”fatherinhisson’sheart.49．DidAlanandhiswifetaketheirson’sstomachacheseriously?_______________________________________________50．HowdidAlanfeelafterhiseldersondiedsuddenly?_______________________________________________51．WhydidAlanbegintolosewhathehadhad?_______________________________________________52．WhatmadeErniesuchakindandcaringperson?_______________________________________________53．WhendidthewriterchangehisjudgmentaboutAlan?_______________________________________________54．WhatdidthewriterthinkofAlanasafatherintheend?Givethereason._______________________________________________九、書信作文55．假如你是Peter的好朋友LiLei，你聽說Peter近來因?yàn)榭荚嚩β?，并且得了重感冒，頭疼得厲害。請你給他寫封信，建議他去看醫(yī)生，并告訴他要注意身體。要求：70詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4Stayinghealthy（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ittookher________tofinishherhomeworklastnight.A．twoandahalfhours B．twohourandahalfC．twohourspasthalf D．twoandahalfhour【答案】A【詳解】句意：昨晚她花了兩個半小時完成家庭作業(yè)?？疾闀r間的表達(dá)法?！皟蓚€半小時”有兩種說法：twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有選項(xiàng)A正確。故選A。2．Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/fi:ld/?A．feed B．field C．fed D．find【答案】B【詳解】句意：以下哪個單詞的發(fā)音是/fi:ld/？考查單詞的讀音。feed的音標(biāo)是/fi:d/；field的音標(biāo)是/fi:ld/；fed的音標(biāo)是/fed/：find的音標(biāo)是/faind/。因此可知field的音標(biāo)與所給出的音標(biāo)一致。故選B。3．QuYuanlovedhiscountryverymuch.Thekingalwaystook________advice.A．his B．he C．her D．him【答案】A【詳解】句意：屈原非常熱愛他的祖國?；实劭偸遣杉{他的建議?？疾閯釉~辨析。his他的；he他；her她的；him他。advice是名詞，所以空處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，屈原是男性，應(yīng)用his，故選A。4．IamgoingtowritetomyfriendinAmerica,________Ilosthisaddress.A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because【答案】C【詳解】句意：我打算給我在美國的朋友寫信，但我把他的地址弄丟了?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和，表示并列關(guān)系；so因此，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；because因?yàn)?，表示原因，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該填寫“but”。故選C。5．—Youlooktired.Youshouldhavearestnow.—________.A．Thankyouforyouradvice B．Nevermind C．Takeiteasy D．I’msorry【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你看起來很累，你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該休息一下?！x謝你的建議?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyouforyouradvice謝謝你的建議；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Takeiteasy別緊張；I’msorry對不起。根據(jù)上文“Youshouldhavearestnow.”可知，這里要感謝對方的提醒和建議。故選A。6．Areyoulookingforsomethingfuntoread?Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.A．useful B．interesting C．important D．necessary【答案】B【詳解】句意：你在找有趣的書嗎？下劃線部分表示“有趣的”?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；necessary有必要的。fun表示“有趣的”，和interesting同義，故選B。7．Youshouldn’tshouttooloudly,________youhaveasorethroat.A．because B．so C．but D．however【答案】A【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喊得太大聲，因?yàn)槟愫韲低??？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；so因此；but但是；however然而?！皔ouhaveasorethroat”是“Youshouldn’tshouttooloudly”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。8．—WhydoIalwayshaveacold?—Becauseyou________enoughsports.A．haven’t B．don’thave C．hadn’t D．doesn’thave【答案】B【詳解】句意：——為什么我總是感冒？——因?yàn)槟銢]有足夠的運(yùn)動?？疾榉穸ň?。havesports“進(jìn)行體育鍛煉”，根據(jù)“WhydoIalwayshaveacold?”可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“you”，否定句用“助動詞don’t+動詞原形”。故選B。9．—WhichT-shirtisyours,Mary?—________.Oneisformybrother,andtheotherisformysister.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All【答案】B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，哪件T恤是你的？——都不是。一個是給我弟弟的，另一個是給我妹妹的?？疾榇~辨析。Either二者之一；Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都；All三者及以上都。根據(jù)“Oneisformybrother,andtheotherisformysister.”可知，兩件都不是瑪麗的。故選B。10．—________doyouvisitthecitylibrary?—Onceortwiceayear.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howoften D．Howfar【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次城市圖書館？——一年一兩次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owlong多長，多久；Howmany多少；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Onceortwiceayear.”可知，此處問頻率，用Howoften提問。故選C。二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A．AfterallB．includedC．surprisedD．createE.AboveallTheArtofLegoBricks（樂高積木）HaveyouplayedwithLegoswhenyouarelittle?Youmighthaveusedthemtobuildsomesmall-sizedobjects,butanartistcalledNathanSawayahasusedLegobricksto____11____life-sizeart.Sinceitbeganin2007.Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.NathanSawaya’s“TheArtoftheBrick”exhibitionwasondisplayinNewYorkCitylastDecember.Theshow____12____morethan100sculptures（雕塑）builtbySawaya.____13____,theideasofallhisworkswerefromnature,artandeverydayobjects.Alife-sizebike?20-foot-longdinosaurskeleton?Believeitornot,theywereallmadeofLegopieces!Visitorswerevery____14____toseethem!【答案】11．D

12．B

13．E

14．C【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了樂高積木藝術(shù)和內(nèi)森·薩瓦亞的“樂高積木的藝術(shù)”展覽。11．句意：你可能用樂高積木制作過一些小物件，但一位名叫內(nèi)森·薩瓦亞的藝術(shù)家用樂高積木創(chuàng)作了真人大小的藝術(shù)品。根據(jù)“NathanSawayahasusedLegobricksto”和“l(fā)ife-sizeart”可知，內(nèi)森·薩瓦亞用樂高積木創(chuàng)作了真人大小的藝術(shù)品。選項(xiàng)D“創(chuàng)造”符合語境。故選D。12．句意：展覽包括薩瓦亞創(chuàng)作的100多件雕塑。根據(jù)“NathanSawaya’s“TheArtoftheBrick”exhibitionwasondisplayinNewYorkCitylastDecember”和“morethan100sculptures（雕塑）builtbySawaya”可知，展覽包括薩瓦亞創(chuàng)作的100多件雕塑。選項(xiàng)B“包括”符合語境。故選B。13．句意：最重要的是，他所有作品的思想都來自自然、藝術(shù)和日常用品。結(jié)合語境和“theideasofallhisworkswerefromnature,artandeverydayobjects”可知，最重要的是，他所有作品的思想都來自自然、藝術(shù)和日常用品。選項(xiàng)E“最重要的”符合語境。故選E。14．句意：游客們看到它們都很驚訝。根據(jù)“Visitorswerevery”和“toseethem”可知，空格處應(yīng)用一個形容詞。選項(xiàng)C“吃驚的”符合語境。故選C。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空15．Ourschool________aChristmaspartyyesterday.（hold）【答案】held【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校昨天舉辦了一個圣誕晚會。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，是一般過去時的時間狀語，謂語用動詞過去式，hold的過去式held，故填held。16．Gostraightaheadandtakethe________turnonyourleft.（three）【答案】third【詳解】句意：一直往前走，第三個路口向左拐。根據(jù)“takethe+序數(shù)詞+turn在第……路口”為固定搭配，three序數(shù)詞是third，故填third。17．Weshouldhaveenoughexercisetostay________.（health）【答案】healthy【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該有足夠的鍛煉來保持健康。health健康，名詞；“stay”是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，與health所對應(yīng)的形容詞是healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。18．Johncanplaythepiano________.(wonder)【答案】wonderfully【詳解】句意：約翰鋼琴彈得非常好。根據(jù)“playthepiano”可知，此處用副詞wonderfully“極好地”修飾動詞。故填wonderfully。19．Mikeswims________aweektokeepfit.(two)【答案】twice【詳解】句意：邁克每周游泳兩次以保持健康?！皌wo”二，基數(shù)詞；根據(jù)空格后面的“aweek”，可知這里表示一段時間中做某事的頻率，因此應(yīng)填入“two”的副詞形式twice，表示“兩次”。故填twice。20．Thesegirlslove________kitesafterschool.（fly）【答案】flying【詳解】句意：這些女孩喜歡放學(xué)后放風(fēng)箏。lovedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填flying。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.21．Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.（改為否定句）Susan___________agoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.22．It’sfortyminutes’ridefromtheofficetomyhome.（對劃線部分提問）__________isitfromtheofficetoyourhome?23．Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents.（改為反義疑問句）Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents,_____________________?24．IttakesSandyovertwohourstobakeraisinscones.（保持原句意思）Sandy___________overtwohours___________raisinscones.25．Wehadpleasantweatherduringautumnouting.（改為感嘆句）__________weatherwehadduringautumnouting!26．suburbs,they,in,they,live,life,a,peaceful,when,the,live（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】21．doesn’thave

22．Howfar

23．doesshe

24．

spends

baking/on

25．Whatpleasant

26．Theyliveapeacefullifewhentheyliveinthesuburbs.【解析】21．原句是一般現(xiàn)在時；has為實(shí)義動詞，變否定句應(yīng)用助動詞的否定形式don’t/doesn’t，主語“Susan”是單數(shù)，故用doesn’t；助動詞后接動詞原形，故has改為have。故答案：doesn’thave。22．由題干可知，畫線部分表示從辦公室到家的距離，故用“howfar多遠(yuǎn)”提問，句首單詞要大寫。故答案：Howfar。23．反意疑問句一般遵循“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”的原則。陳述部分帶有never,seldom,?hardly,?few,?little等否定詞時，附加疑問部分用肯定形式。此句陳述部分含有否定詞never，故附加疑問部分用肯定形式；陳述部分是一般現(xiàn)在時，gets為實(shí)義動詞，主語“Helen”是單數(shù)，故用助動詞does；主語“Helen”是女名，應(yīng)用代詞she代替。故答案：doesshe。24．原句句型“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”表示花費(fèi)某人一些時間做某事。改為同義句也應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時；主語是Sandy，表示人，故用spendsometimeon/doingsth.（花費(fèi)一些時間做某事）。主語Sandy是單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案：spends，baking/on。25．感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)；從句子后面向前看，找到“wehadduringautumnouting”部分，把句子斷開；剩余部分weather為不可數(shù)名詞，故用what引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語＋其他！。故答案：Whatpleasant。26．when當(dāng)……時，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；they他們，作主語；live居住，動詞，作謂語；inthesuburbs在郊區(qū)；故從句應(yīng)是：whentheyliveinthesuburbs。分析主句，they他們，作主語；liveapeacefullife過平靜的生活，動詞短語；故主句應(yīng)是：theyliveapeacefullife；句首單詞要大寫。故答案：Theyliveapeacefullifewhentheyliveinthesuburbs.。五、閱讀單選DearTom,Thanksforyourletter.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyevening?Well,Iusuallygethomefromworkat6:00p.m.Icookdinnerformyfamily—myparents,mysisterandmybrother.Afterdinner,IusuallywatchTV,playcomputergamesorplaychess.Ilikeplayingchessbecausemyfatherworksinachessclub.Itakeashowerataroundnineo’clockandthengotobedataroundninethirty.SometimesIreadsomebooksbecauseIcanlearnsomethingaboutmywork.Howaboutyourevening?Writetomesoon,please.Bestwishes!Yours.Victor27．WhendoesVictorgethomefromwork?A．At6:00a.m. B．At6:00p.m C．At9:00a.m. D．At9:30p.m.28．Victor’sfamilyhas_________people.A．two B．three C．four D．five29．Whatdoesn’tVictordointheevening?A．WatchTV. B．Playcomputergames. C．Playthepiano. D．Playchess.30．WheredoesVictor’sfatherwork?A．Inachessclub. B．Inaswimmingclub. C．Ataschool. D．Atabookstore.31．Theletterismainly（主要地）about_________.A．Victor’swork B．Victor’sevening C．Victor’sfamily D．Victor’sdinner【答案】27．B

28．D

29．C

30．A

31．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是Victor給Tom的一封信，在信中Victor介紹了他晚上通常做些什么。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Well,Iusuallygethomefromworkat6:00p.m.”可知，Victor通常在下午6點(diǎn)下班回到家。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Icookdinnerformyfamily—myparents,mysisterandmybrother.”可知，Victor的家里有他的父母、他的妹妹和弟弟，一共有五口人。故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Afterdinner,IusuallywatchTV,playcomputergamesorplaychess.”可知，晚飯后，Victor經(jīng)?？措娨?、玩電腦游戲或者下棋，沒有提到彈鋼琴，故選C。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Ilikeplayingchessbecausemyfatherworksinachessclub”可知，Victor的父親在一個象棋俱樂部工作。故選A。31．主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文中“Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyevening”可知，Victor在信中介紹了他晚上經(jīng)常做些什么。故選B。六、完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Mydaystartsat6:30a.m.onschooldays.Igetupand__32__ashowerbeforebreakfast.Iusuallyeata__33__breakfast.Ihavealotinthemorning—threepiecesofbread,somefruitandacupofmilk.Athalf__34__sevenItakeabusandgettoschoolat8:00a.m.Istudyfivedaysa__35__,fromMondaytoFriday.Ihave__36__classesaday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.IlikeChineseandmusic__37__ofallthesubjects,butIcanonlyspeakalittleChinese.MyChineseteacheralwayshelpsme__38__myChinese.Ilikeallmyteachers.__39__aregreat.Ieatlunchat12o’clockinourschool.Myclasses__40__at4:20p.m.ThenIdomyhomework.Onweekends,I___41___amusicclub.Icansingandplaythedrumswell.Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.32．A．make B．take C．clean D．help33．A．good B．late C．busy D．funny34．A．past B．to C．from D．in35．A．month B．week C．year D．minute36．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight37．A．best B．good C．well D．too38．A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．on D．to39．A．They B．We C．Ours D．Theirs40．A．teach B．work C．finish D．run41．A．draw B．play C．join D．need【答案】32．B

33．A

34．A

35．B

36．C

37．A

38．B

39．A

40．C

41．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的學(xué)校生活。32．句意：我起床，在早餐前洗個澡。make制造；take帶走；clean打掃；help幫助。takeashower“洗澡”，固定搭配，故選B。33．句意：我通常早餐吃得很好。good好的；late遲的；busy忙碌的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“Ihavealotinthemorning—threepiecesofbread,somefruitandacupofmilk”可知，早餐吃得很好，故選A。34．句意：在七點(diǎn)半，我乘公共汽車，早上8點(diǎn)到學(xué)校。past過；to到；from從；in在里面。根據(jù)“gettoschoolat8:00a.m”可知，七點(diǎn)半乘坐公共汽車，然后八點(diǎn)到校，故選A。35．句意：我一周學(xué)習(xí)五天，從星期一到星期五。month月份；week星期；year年；minute分鐘。根據(jù)“fromMondaytoFriday”可知，一個星期學(xué)習(xí)五天，故選B。36．句意：我一天有七節(jié)課，上午四節(jié)，下午三節(jié)。five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根據(jù)“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon”可知，一天七節(jié)課，故選C。37．句意：在所有科目中我最喜歡語文和音樂，但我只會說一點(diǎn)中文。best最好；good好的；well好地；too也。like...best“最喜歡”，固定搭配，故選A。38．句意：我的語文老師總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)語文。at在；with帶有；on在上面；to到。helpsbwithsth“幫助某人做某事”，固定搭配，故選B。39．句意：他們都很棒。They他們；We我們；Ours我們的；Theirs他們的。此空指代前文提到的teachers，且此空在句中作主語，應(yīng)填they，故選A。40．句意：我的課下午4:20結(jié)束。teach教；work工作；finish完成；run跑步。根據(jù)“classes…at4:20p.m.”可知，這是課程結(jié)束的時間，故選C。41．句意：在周末，我參加了音樂俱樂部。draw畫畫；play玩；join加入；need需要。根據(jù)“amusicclub”及“Icansingandplaythedrumswell.”可知，加入音樂俱樂部，故選C。七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出。TheSecondWorldWarhadbegun,andJohnw____42____tojointhearmy,buthewasonly16yearsold,andboyswereallowedtojoinonlyiftheywereo____43____eighteen.Sowhenthearmyd____44____checkedhim,hesaidthathewaseighteen.ButJohn’sbrotherhadjoinedthearmyafewdaysbefore,andt____45____samedoctorhadcheckedhimtoo.Thisdoctorremembertheolderboy’sfamilyn____46____,sowhenhesawJohn’spapers,hewassurprised,“Howoldareyou?”hesaid.“E____47____,sir,”saidJohn.“Butyourbrotherwaseighteen,too,”saidthedoctor.“Areyoutwins?”“Oh,nosir,”saidJohn,andhisf____48____wentred.“MybrotherisfivemonthsolderthanIam.”【答案】42．(w)anted

43．(o)ver

44．(d)octor

45．(t)he

46．(n)ame

47．(E)ighteen

48．(f)ace【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，二戰(zhàn)開始了，16歲的約翰想要參軍，但是年齡不夠，他便謊稱自己18歲。但是醫(yī)生恰好是給18歲的哥哥檢查的醫(yī)生，約翰撒謊說哥哥比自己大五個月。42．句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)開始了，約翰想?yún)④?，但他只?6歲，當(dāng)時規(guī)定男孩要到18歲以上才能入伍。根據(jù)“andJohnw...tojointhearmy”可知，約翰想?yún)④姡瑆ant“想要”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(w)anted。43．句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)開始了，約翰想?yún)④?，但他只?6歲，當(dāng)時規(guī)定男孩要到18歲以上才能入伍。根據(jù)“andboyswereallowedtojoinonlyiftheywereo...eighteen”可知，超過18歲才可以參軍，over“超過”符合語境。故填(o)ver。44．句意：所以當(dāng)軍醫(yī)給他做檢查時，他說他十八歲。根據(jù)“Sowhenthearmyd...checkedhim”可知，軍醫(yī)給他檢查，doctor“醫(yī)生”符合語境。故填(d)octor。45．句意：但是約翰的哥哥幾天前剛?cè)胛?，同一個醫(yī)生也給他做過檢查。thesame“相同的”，故填(t)he。46．句意：這位醫(yī)生記得大男孩的姓，所以當(dāng)他看到約翰的文件時，他很驚訝，“你多大了？”根據(jù)“hisdoctorremembertheolderboy’sfamilyn...”可知，軍醫(yī)記得男孩的姓，familyname“姓”符合語境。故填(n)ame。47．句意：“十八歲，先生，”約翰說。根據(jù)前文可知，年滿18歲才可以參軍，eighteen“十八”符合語境，句首需大寫首字母。故填(E)ighteen。48．句意：“哦，不，先生，”約翰說，他的臉變紅了。根據(jù)“andhisf...wentred”可知，撒謊會臉紅，face“臉”符合語境。故填(f)ace。八、閱讀回答問題Asayoungman,Alanwasaskilledartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersondevelopedabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal(腸的)disorder,neitherAlannorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Sincehethoughtthedeathwascausedbyhiscarelessness,healwaysfeltguilty.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlancouldstand,andheturnedtoalcoholforhelp.SoonAlanbecameanalcoholic(嗜酒者),soAlanbegantoloseeverythingheowned—hisland,house,etc.Finally,Alandiedaloneinasmallbar.WhenIheardofAlan’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotallywastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,IbegantorevaluemyearlierroughjudgmentIknewAlan’snowadultsonErie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Iworkedupmycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly.“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid.‘Iloveyou,son.’”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatIhadbeenafooltojudgeAlanasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialwealthbehind,buthewasa“real”fatherinhisson’sheart.49．DidAlanandhiswifetaketheirson’sstomachacheseriously?_______________________________________________50．HowdidAlanfeelafterhiseldersondiedsuddenly?_______________________________________________51．WhydidAlanbegintolosewhathehadhad?_______________________________________________52．WhatmadeErniesuchakindandcaringperson?_______________________________________________53．WhendidthewriterchangehisjudgmentaboutAlan?_______________________________________________54．WhatdidthewriterthinkofAlanasafatherintheend?Givethereason._______________________________________________【答案】49．No,theydidn’t.

50．Hefeltguilty./Guilty.

51．Becauseheturnedtoalcoholforhelp.BecauseAlanbecameanalcoholic./Becausehewasaddictedtoalcohol.

52．Hisfather’slove./Hisfather’skissandwords.

53．AfterhetalkedwithErnie/Afterhelearnedtheface/truth/whenErnietoldthewriterwhathisfatherhaddone.

54．Althoughhegotdepressedafterhiselderson’sdeath,hestilllovedhisyoungersoninhisway./Becausehissonbecameoneofthekindestmostcaring,andmostlovingmen.【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Alan的家庭的不幸變故使得他最后酗酒而死，作者認(rèn)為Alan是世界上最差勁的父親，但是最后從Alan的小兒子那里了解了Alan之后，作者后悔了自己的想法。49．根據(jù)“Onenight,hiseldersondevelopedabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal(腸的)disorder,neitherAlannorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.”可知，Alan和他的妻子并沒有認(rèn)真對待兒子的胃痛，故填No,theydidn’t.50．根據(jù)“Sincehethoughtthedeathwascausedbyhiscarelessness,healwaysfeltguilty.”可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為死亡是由于他的粗心造成的，他總是感到內(nèi)疚，故填Hefeltguilty./Guilty.51．