2025年云南工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年云南工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、–WhenwillABiteofChinaⅡbegintonight?--It_________fortenminutes.

(1分)A、willbeginB、hasbegunC、willbeonD、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A、willbegin一般將來時，B、hasbegun現(xiàn)在完成時，C、willbeon一般將來時，D、hasbeenon現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)fortenminutes應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時，故選：D。句意：--ABiteofChinaⅡ今晚什么時候開始？--已經(jīng)開了十分鐘了。

2、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.

(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：看那兒——有一條很長的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語修飾path，因?yàn)镻ath與leadto構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞來修飾path。故選A。

3、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點(diǎn)額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。Ainsisted堅持；Baccepted結(jié)束；Cencouraged鼓勵；Dleft離開。encouragesBtodo鼓勵某人做某事。汽車旅館的服務(wù)和細(xì)節(jié)鼓勵了作者再次入住。故選C。

4、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein（）.(1分)A、theBigBenB、BuckinghamPalaceC、HydeParkD、BritishMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Touristattractions部分第三句“AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.”可知，另一個著名的倫敦建筑是白金漢宮，皇室的成員住在那里。故選B。

5、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填（）。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認(rèn)為正是自己的積極樂觀幫助自己渡過難關(guān)。故選D。

6、Aftertwohoursofwalking,theycametothecampsite,______.

(1分)A、hungryandtiredlyB、hungrilyandtiredlyC、hungrilyandtiredD、hungryandtired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察形容詞用法。hungryandtired是對they的情況進(jìn)行說明的，是指他們來到營地的時候，又累又餓。

7、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.

(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我表弟讀完醫(yī)學(xué)院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生?？疾闀r間狀語從句。after在……之后，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；sothat為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，因果。結(jié)合句意可知，“becameacountrydoctor

”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后，所以用after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故選A。

8、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、laborB、policeC、forestD、finance

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助，但被告知那里什么也不長。Alabor勞動；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance財政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹，所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門求助。故選C。

9、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem（售貨員）tokeepsmiling.

(1分)A、foods

B、catalogues

C、belongings

D、goods正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們會試用商店里一半的商品，只想要一種你沒有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物；Bcatalogues目錄；Cbelongings所有物；Dgoods商品。結(jié)合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項(xiàng)不符合語境。故選D。

10、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊的隊員。所以選擇Both;and

11、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain．Theycalled110forhelp．

(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析旅行者被困在山頂上，他們撥打110求救。根據(jù)Theycaled110forhelp．可知描述過去發(fā)生的事情，確定時態(tài)為一般過去時，句子的主語thetravellers是謂語動詞trap的承受者，二者形成被動關(guān)系，故確定謂語動詞為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were＋動詞的過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，助動詞用were,trap的過去分詞為trapped，故填weretrapped。判斷動詞的時態(tài)，要通過所給的時間狀語或語境去判斷動詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷動詞的語態(tài)，要看看主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．

13、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）s(e)ntence(1分)A、(e)xamineB、compl(e)teC、s(e)tD、f(e)ver正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第2空填（）。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。directly意為“直接地”;frequently意為“頻繁地；經(jīng)常地”;rarely意為“罕有；很少”;exactly意為“確切地”。這里指生活忙碌，沒有時間看望母親，所以經(jīng)常去看她變得不可能。故選B。

15、--Who'sthatspeaking?--（）.(1分)A、ThisisJackspeakingB、IamspeakingC、JackismeD、IamJack正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A；ThisisJackspeaking我是Jack；Iamspeaking我正在講話；Jackisme杰克是我；IamJack我是Jack；根據(jù)上句Who'sthatspeaking？可知是電話用語；答語應(yīng)為ThisisJackspeaking；故選A．

16、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe

Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.

Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“_”.(1分)A、

Locusts

Are

DeliciousB、

It's

More

Effective

to

Eat

Locusts

Than

to

Beat

ThemC、

What

a

Clever

Way

to

Eat

LocustsD、

If

You

Can't

Beat

Them,Eat

Them正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來丟失計算器的地方找到了它?！边@里指地點(diǎn)，故用where。因?yàn)椴皇嵌ㄕZ從句，故不用inwhich。故選A。

18、Thebossgaveeachofhis（）note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、（）forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在夏天，累了一天之后游泳一段時間對我來說是非常愉快和令人興奮的。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中缺少主語，swimming是動名詞作主語表示習(xí)慣性動作。故選B。

20、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填（）。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。top意為“頂部”;court意為“球場”;back意為“背面”;beginning意為“開始”。根據(jù)下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知，他能在籃球場上打敗任何人。故選B。

21、A（）studentcanlearn（）。(1分)A、wise;wiseB、wise;wiselyC、wisely;wiseD、wisely;wisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“一個聰明的學(xué)生能夠很明智地學(xué)習(xí)?！毙揎椕~student應(yīng)用形容詞wise,修飾動詞learn應(yīng)用副詞wisely。故選B。

22、Eitheryoursisteroryou（）tohelpyourfatherwaterthegarden.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析溫暖的冬天不會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，對嗎？B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個否定前移句,且has是一個行為動詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個插入語?？梢允÷?。

24、Idon'tthink（）goodtoeatsomuchmeatateachmeal.(1分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他已經(jīng)動身去紐約了，并將在那里呆一年。(考點(diǎn)為時態(tài))通過willstaythereforayear.這個分句，我們可以判斷這句話是“現(xiàn)在”發(fā)生的，而且leave這個動作在“現(xiàn)在”之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

26、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer（）attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、Studyingingroupsisnecessary（）youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、unlessD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“如果想要學(xué)習(xí)好，小組學(xué)習(xí)是有必要的?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。

28、-Ididn'tgetgoodgradesintheexam.-I'msorrytohearthat.It'sbelievedthat（）youwork,（）resultyou'llget.(1分)A、theharder;thebetterB、themorehard;themorebetterC、theharder;abetterD、morehard;morebetter