2025年三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、bel(ie)veB、rec(ei)veC、p(ie)ceD、n(ei)ghbour正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、CanIhavesome（）stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析fifty-cent五角的；為復(fù)合形容詞。

3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、school

B、family

C、friends

D、parents正確答案選項：參考答案：B

4、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--（）.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項：參考答案：A

5、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第6空填（）。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。performance意為“表演”;celebration意為“慶?！?activity意為“活動”;design意為“設(shè)計”。根據(jù)下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知，此處指這個慶典每年以不同的方式舉行。名詞celebration與動詞celebrate形成呼應(yīng)。故選B。

6、InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、becauseD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：在中國家庭里，人們直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯?？疾檫B詞。after在……之后；when在……時候；because因為；until直到。根據(jù)“won'tstartdinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的結(jié)構(gòu)，此處表示“直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯”，用until。故選D。

7、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正確答案選項：參考答案：D

8、Heworkshardandisoften（）.Ihopehewillhavemore（）athisbusiness.(1分)A、successful;successB、success;successfulC、successfully;successfulD、successful;successful正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“他工作努力，常常很成功。我希望他在生意上能取得更大的成功?！眘uccessful為形容詞，意為“成功的”,be動詞后接形容詞，所以第一個空格處應(yīng)用successful作表語；success為名詞，意為“成功”,實義動詞have后跟名詞或代詞作賓語，所以第二個空格處應(yīng)用success。故選A。

9、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.

(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Alan不喜歡垃圾食品，我也不喜歡?？疾榈寡b句辨析題。具有否定意義的單詞位于句首需倒裝。either兩者擇一的；no沒有的；not（用以表示否定、否認、拒絕、禁止等）不是。neither兩者都不，表否定。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)；當否定副詞位于句首時，需用倒裝句。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

10、ltiswidely___thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析首先確定是用被動語態(tài)itis...ed排除BC，其次根據(jù)句意：人們廣泛相信吸煙會導(dǎo)致癌癥，而不會是人們廣泛希望吸煙導(dǎo)致癌癥，所以選believed。

11、Hehas（）greatdealofinterestin（）English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.

(1分)A、to；forB、against；overC、for；atD、with；about正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth，就某事與某人爭吵。句意：-那邊出什么事了？-他們就餐費的價格與服務(wù)員爭論。故選D?？键c：考查介詞辨析

13、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、Idon'tknowwhenshe（）toBeijing.Whenshe（）there,herdaughterwillgowithher.(1分)A、willgo;willgoB、willgo;goesC、goes;willgoD、goes;goes正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?

(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

本題考查定語從句，先行詞theplace在后句中擔當visited的賓語，故選擇關(guān)系代詞that替代，引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。考點：考查定語從句

16、Isthat（）desk,Jane?No,it's（）Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“-Jane,那是你的桌子嗎?——不，它是Helen的。我的在窗戶附近?！钡谝粋€空格后有名詞desk,根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your,所以排除A和D;第二個空格后沒有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞，可排除C。故選B。

17、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.

(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:-好久沒見到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川，在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時態(tài)一般要保持一致，went是過去式，故用stayed.所以選A。

18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第2空填（）。(1分)A、shareB、reduceC、breakD、raise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。share意為“分享”;reduce意為“減少”;break意為“打破”;raise意為“籌集”。根據(jù)上文的“Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths”可知，作者三個月沒有工作了，因此要減少開支。故選B。

19、Thankyouforgivingmesuch（）usefulsuggestion.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“謝謝你給我一個這么有用的建議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€有用的建議”表泛指，且useful是以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選C。

20、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Theunderlinedword“radiant”inParagraph7means“___”.(1分)A、

unpleasant

and

dirty

B、

respectfulC、

full

of

disappointment

D、

full

of

happiness

and

love正確答案選項：參考答案：D

21、You'dbetternotleavethemedicine_______kidscangetatit.

(1分)A、whereB、whileC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你最好不要把藥留在孩子們能拿到的地方。where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句

22、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填（）。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現(xiàn)”;happened意為“發(fā)生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我，這個事實證明了Rafidah是一個榜樣。故選C。

23、OurEnglishteacheris__________American.

(1分)A、an35-year-oldB、an35-years-oldC、a35-years-oldD、a35-year-old正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析35-year-old為形容詞短語，且發(fā)音以輔音因素開頭

24、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.

(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時，但是沒人休息?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；for為了；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

26、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were，had，should時，可以將其提前省掉if，構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會來的。

27、（）!Saidtheteacherangrily.(1分)A、ShutdownB、ShutoutC、ShutinD、Shutup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“閉嘴!老師生氣地說?！眘hutup意為“閉嘴”。根據(jù)“Saidtheteacherangrily.”可知是讓學生閉嘴。故選D。

28、Lifeisliketime.Once_____,itneverreturns.

(1分)A、toloseB、losingC、lostD、beinglost正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：生命猶如時間，一旦失去，就再也無法挽回。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查狀語從句的省略用法。主句和從句主語一致，根據(jù)句意lose與it（指代time）是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故選C。

29、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I（）over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底，我已經(jīng)學會了3000多個單詞。”根據(jù)“bytheendoflastyear”可知應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D。

30、—Mr.Benetcannotattendtomorrow’spartybecauseofhissuddenillness.—_____!

(1分)A、CongratulationsB、It’sashameC、CheersD、Itdepends正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：—貝內(nèi)特先生因為突然生病不能參加明天的聚會。——真可惜！ACongratulations祝賀；BIt’sashame真可惜；CCheers干杯；DItdepends看情況。根據(jù)句意。故選B。

31、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofso