2025年錫林郭勒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年錫林郭勒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、Three（）eggs（）boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.—________

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Howareyoufeelingtoday?C、Thanksforcomingtoseeme.D、Takeyourtimethen.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語。句意：——早上好，我能為您效勞嗎?——不，謝謝。我只是隨便看看。——您慢慢看。AIt’suptoyou由你決定；BHowareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感覺怎么樣？；CThanksforcomingtoseeme謝謝你來看我；DTakeyourtimethen慢慢來。Takeyourtimethen符合語境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

4、Iwouldlike________outofaplane.

(1分)A、tojumpB、jumpingC、jumpD、tobejumped正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我想從飛機(jī)上跳下來。wouldlike后面接動(dòng)詞不定式，D為動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

5、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme（）(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“主人特意使我感覺像在家里一樣?！眆eelathome意為“感覺自在”。make為使役動(dòng)詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選C。

6、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹!并且樹的數(shù)量變得越來越多。”一條路有兩邊，所以第一個(gè)空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)第二個(gè)空格后的謂語動(dòng)詞is可知應(yīng)用thenumberof。故選C。

7、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD、

how

to

use

different

cameras正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.

(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。表示幾點(diǎn)用it's＋時(shí)間點(diǎn)；Letsb.dosth意為＂讓我們做某事＂。句意為：現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，讓我們上英語課吧。

9、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?

--（）.thankyou.(1分)A、I'mOKB、I'm

a

teacherC、I'dlovetoD、I'mcoming正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析I’mOK我很好；I’mateacher我是一個(gè)老師；I’dloveto我樂意；I’mcoming我來了。

句意：你還好嗎？黛西。——我很好，謝謝你。結(jié)合語境可知選A?？键c(diǎn)：情景交際

10、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.

(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我的祖母仍然像對(duì)待孩子一樣對(duì)待我，她沒想到我已經(jīng)成年了。語境可知“她沒想到我已成年了””，應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓格me作imagine的賓語；短語形容詞grownup(成熟的，成年的)作賓補(bǔ)。

11、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Gostraighton（）turnrightatthesecondturning.(1分)A、butB、andC、SoD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾下，你能告訴我去火車站的路嗎?—直走，然后在第二個(gè)路口右轉(zhuǎn)。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選B。

12、I'mnotachild!Ishould（）whattodo!(1分)A、notbetoldB、betoldC、tellD、telling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“我不是一個(gè)孩子了!我不應(yīng)該要?jiǎng)e人吩咐我去做事情?！敝髡ZI是動(dòng)詞tell的承受者，表示“被吩咐”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedone,變否定句時(shí)在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。故選A。

13、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、Tinais（）European.Sheisfrom（）universityinEurope.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定冠詞。句意為：“Tina是一個(gè)歐洲人，她來自歐洲的一所大學(xué)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；European和university都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選C。

15、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.

(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“我認(rèn)為集郵是無聊的?！眴蝹€(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

17、It'skind（）youtohelpmefindthekey（）myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙，你真是太好了?！盜t'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了?！?短語thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。

18、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Mr.Smith（）metobuyseveral（）eggsforthedinner.(1分)A、asked;dozenB、suggested;dozensofC、had;dozenD、persuaded;dozens正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Ihavesomethingimportant（）you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、Becareful,youmissed（）“c”and（）“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

22、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,（）I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我認(rèn)為咖啡豆是巴西產(chǎn)的，不過我不太確定?！眛hough意為“即使；不過”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though。故選C。

23、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris（）him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、Hestarted（）schoolwhenhewasseven.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、（）itwasraining,shestillwenttoschool.(1分)A、EventhoughB、BythewayC、BecauseD、But正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“盡管天正在下雨，她還是去上學(xué)了?！眅venthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子在句意上是讓步關(guān)系，所以用eventhough來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。

26、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years（）Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意為：“就像你在故事中寫的那樣，自從我上次在賓館見到你，已經(jīng)二十年了?！眘ince意為“自從……以來”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?！癐tis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since…”為固定句型，意為“自從……以來有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選D。

27、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽車旅館)formetostayatinGlenInnes.

(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的客戶又一次為我在GlenInnes訂了一家汽車旅館。Avisited參觀；Bbooked預(yù)訂；Cjoined加入；Dbought買。根據(jù)“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知，作者在新英格蘭組織客戶服務(wù)會(huì)議，客戶為作者訂的汽車旅館。故選B。

28、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、E(ng)lishB、si(ng)erC、lo(ng)erD、stro(ng)er正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時(shí)候了”，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)

30、100days（）notalongtime,butwecandoalotofthingstoimproveourstudy.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“一百天不是一段很長的時(shí)間，但我們可以做很多事情來提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)?！北硎緯r(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。主語100days表示時(shí)間，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

31、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。A洗耳恭聽；B小菜一碟；C別跟我開玩笑；D如你所愿。句意：——我已經(jīng)研究了你的項(xiàng)目，Peter。我能提些建議嗎？——請(qǐng)說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選A。

32、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、alone

B、busily

C、carefully

D、happily正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoyedC、willenjoyD、haveenjoyed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：你可以借這部電影——當(dāng)然你會(huì)喜歡看的。考查一般將來時(shí)。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知，此處動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，用一般將來時(shí)，故選C。

34、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.

(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析固定搭配，beharmfulto對(duì)什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的

35、Hewasbornintheyear（）thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

36、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引號(hào)里面的詞可以用以下哪個(gè)詞替代？（）

(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析韓美曼的書架上有三十多本故事書。morethan意為“超過”

37、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.

(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。我高興的是我在那兒及時(shí)幫助了我的兒子。Aonboard在船上；Bintime及時(shí)；Cforsure肯定；Donpurpose目的。故選B。

38、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、beaten

B、knocked

C、fought

D、hit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

39、We________standupwhentheteachercomesin.

(1分)A、mayB、needC、mustD、can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí)，我們必須站起來。must：必須

40、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused．

(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我得到了當(dāng)班長的機(jī)會(huì)，但我拒絕了。一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),就是用動(dòng)詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞

41、JaneGoodallwithherassistants______fortheforeststolearnmoreaboutthechimps.

(1分)A、aresettingoffB、issettingoffC、havesetoffD、setsoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

42、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析honest發(fā)音有元音音素，應(yīng)該用an修飾。

43、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“在環(huán)游世界之后，Anne最終當(dāng)起了英語老師。”endup意為“以……結(jié)束”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選C。

44、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

45、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't（）aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“——孩子們喜歡這部電影嗎?——不喜歡。電影沒有有趣的東西?！毙稳菰~修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞的后面，所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句，anything多用于否定句或疑問句，所以排除A。故選C。

46、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.He