2025年贛州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年贛州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關系詞辨析。分析句子結構可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關系是所有關系，故選C符合。

2、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析很遺憾，很少有人對這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…，幾乎沒有的…”，表示“雖然有，但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…，幾個…，一些…”，表示“雖然少，但還有”，強調“有”，表示肯定之意，兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的，而不是實際數(shù)字上的差別。

3、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(7)選（）(1分)A、by

B、opposite

C、before

D、traveling正確答案選項：參考答案：B

4、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,（）willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、theothersD、others正確答案選項：參考答案：D

5、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、common

B、certain

C、usual

D、unusual正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.

(1分)A、stayB、tostayC、stayingD、stayed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析makesbdosth讓某人做某事，這是make的使動用法

8、Thisnovel（）well.(1分)A、sellsB、issoldC、willbesoldD、hasbeensold正確答案選項：參考答案：A

9、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack（）there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定式。句意為：“河里有一些危險的魚，我警告過Jack不要在那里游泳?！眞arnsb.(not)todosth.意為“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故選A。

10、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚”。得知你是外國人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會幫助你。故選B。

11、LilyandI_______goodfriends.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個人，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用復數(shù)形式are，所以選B

12、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.

(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-當你的孩子再犯錯時，不要生他的氣，好嗎？-好的，我不會生氣的，畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的．根據(jù)ofus和選項，可知描述范圍是us（三者以上）．根據(jù)No，Iwon't．和perfectafterall．可知我不會對他犯的錯誤生氣，因為畢竟我們沒有人是完美的．none沒有人（三者或三者以上），常與of連用；neither兩者都不，each每一個，all所有的．故選A。點評:本題考查不定代詞的辨析．四個選項的描述范圍不同．none與all為三者或三者以上．neither兩者都不．each強調每一個．

13、—I'm（）inwhat（）you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為：“-----你所感興趣的就是我感興趣的。嗯，不要跟風。只做你自己喜歡的?！眀einterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,分析句子結構可知，介詞in后接賓語從句；interest為動詞，意為“使……感興趣；引起……的關心”,賓語從句中缺少謂語動詞，所以應用動詞interest作謂語。故選B。

14、I________anewbike．I________itlastSunday．

(1分)A、willbuy；boughtB、havebought；boughtC、bough；twillbuyD、bought；havebought正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我買了一輛車，用現(xiàn)在完成時。后面一句說的是我購買的時間，用過去式。句意：我買了一輛新自行車。我上星期天買的。

15、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.

(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯誤?！怯衷鯓?？不關你的事情。ASowhat那又怎樣？；BWhatfor為了什么？；CWhatif假使…將會怎么樣?；DWhat’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A選項符合語境。故選A項。

16、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中舉的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知，本文是為孩子們寫的。故選D。

17、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(10)選（）(1分)A、reach

B、raise

C、come

D、increase正確答案選項：參考答案：C

18、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.

(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：在過去三年，在這個國家水果和蔬菜的銷售量增長了38%。句中主語salesoffruitsandvegetables為復數(shù)，故謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。riseby上升了；riseto上升到。故選A。

19、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點，因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。

20、（）isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves（）.(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為：“安全非常重要，因此我們需要認真保護自己的安全。”safety為名詞，意為“安全”,此題前半句缺主語，所以第一個空格處用名詞作主語；safe為形容詞，意為“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容詞作keep的賓語補足語。故選C。

21、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.

(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此；anyhow無論如何，不管怎樣；however但是；though可是。句意：恐怕我們不能來，但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結合句意，B選項正確。

22、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填（）。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。injured意為“受傷”;hugged意為“擁抱”;bent意為“彎曲”;raised意為“舉起”。根據(jù)下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推斷，他右膝受傷嚴重。故選A。

23、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--（），butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：--戴安娜，我們在今天早晨的會議上沒見到你。--對不起，要不是非得去見一個朋友，我就去開會了。I'msorry是應答的最佳選項。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。

24、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填（）。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。walked意為“走”;let意為“讓”;run意為“跑”;seen意為“看見”。walkto意為“走路送某人去某地”。此處指他步行送兒子去教室。故選A。

25、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為：“—我在辦公室沒有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京參加一個重要的會議了?！県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來；hasbeenin表示“在某個地方”。根據(jù)“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知現(xiàn)在他還沒回來。故選C。

26、Takecarewhenyouaredriving,______inasnowstormlikethis.

(1分)A、immediatelyB、especiallyC、probablyD、seriously正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析開車時要小心，尤其是在這樣的暴風雪中。考查副詞辨析。A、immediately立刻，馬上；B、especially尤其，特別；C、probably可能，大概；D、seriously認真地;嚴重地;嚴肅地。結合語境，在暴風雪的天氣里，開車尤其要小心，故選B。

27、HenryandBetty_____tothepartiesattheTradeUnioneverySaturday

(1分)A、areusedtogoB、usetogoC、usedtogoD、wereusedtogo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析亨利和貝蒂長長在每星期六去工會的聚會。beusedtodo…被用于做…;usedtodo…過去常?！?/p>

28、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“今天的電腦比起20世紀70年代的電腦運行起來要快數(shù)百倍?！北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時，hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

29、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“White先生應該在8:30的時候來開會的，但是他沒有出現(xiàn)?！眘houldhavedone表示本應該做某事，實際上卻沒做，是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。

30、（）shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查復合詞。句意為：“三歲的孩子應該學會自己穿衣服?！痹谟⒄Z中，“數(shù)字+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構成復合形容詞，作定語修飾名詞。分析句子結構可知，句子缺少主語，Threeyear-olds意思是三歲的孩子，用作名詞，作主語。故選C。

31、（）wasin1997（）Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.(1分)A、That;thatB、It;thatC、That;whenD、It;when正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查強調句。句意為：“我是在1997年從大學畢業(yè)的?！睆娬{句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結構可知，此句強調的是時間狀語in1997,所以應用that。故選B。

32、Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.

(1分)A、buysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關系，結合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài)，其結構為was/weredone。故選D。

33、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin（）seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這部電影是關于十七世紀一位老婦人和她的三個兒子的故事?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指或用在序數(shù)詞前。由seventeenth可知，此處需用定冠詞the。故選C。

34、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在這樣一個陽光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了?？疾閯釉~，A、品嘗起來；B、聞起來；C、聽起來；D、感覺，結合語境可知，應該是＂聽起來＂。點評，系動詞本身有一定的詞義，要區(qū)分系動詞的區(qū)別，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體的語境選擇系動詞的正確用法

35、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.

(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析她讓我?guī)退龑W習英語。asktodosth要求做某事

36、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填（）。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知，是換了輪胎。故選C。

37、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運會將在中國舉行，我相信這將是一個巨大的成功?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動詞hold的受動者，需用被動語態(tài)，即be+過去分詞結構。2022年是將來的時間，需用—般將來時。根據(jù)句意結構，可知選D。

38、--I'msorryI'vebrokenthealarmclock.--（）.I'llhaveitrepairedinamoment.(1分)A、ExcusemeB、NevermindC、WhatapityD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調】

39、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、

To

let

readers

know

why

his

ideas

are

new.B、

To

explain

more

easily

what

the

functions

of

the

PIN

and

the

console

are.C、

To

explain

the

importance

of

the

PIN

and

the

console.D、

To

let

readers

know

how

special

his

house

is.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

40、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis（）thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正確答案選項：參考答案：B

41、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony（）playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“在聽完老師的建議后，Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時間學習?！眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。

42、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、

do

not

overworkB、

learn

what

they

must

learnC、

have

enough

sleep

and

playD、

all

the

above正確答案選項：參考答案：D

43、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎？不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣；BI’dbehappy我很高興；CI’venotime我沒有時間；DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項缺少不定式符號to。故D選項正確。

44、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：這是一個多么清新的春天的早晨?。】疾楦袊@句。who誰；why為什么；what多么；how多么。根據(jù)“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，這是一個感嘆句，此處用what引導的感嘆句結構：what+a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主謂，故選C。

45、Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup（）Icouldanswerthephone.(1分)A、asB、sinceC、untilD、before正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析解析試題分析：考查時間狀語從句。有人半夜把我叫醒，但是，我還沒來得及接聽，他們就