2013年江西中考英語(yǔ)（含解析及答案）

第頁(yè)碼頁(yè)碼頁(yè)/總NUMPAGES總頁(yè)數(shù)總頁(yè)數(shù)頁(yè)江西省2013年中等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ)試題卷說(shuō)明：1.本卷分為試題卷和答題卷，答案請(qǐng)涂寫(xiě)在答題卷上，不要在試題卷上作答，否則不給分。2.本卷共有5大題、91小題，全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（25分）現(xiàn)在是試聽(tīng)時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，然后回答問(wèn)題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C?！?013江西南昌】A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）1.WhatdoesMikewanttobuy?A.Araincoat.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.2.Howoftendoesthebusrun?A.EverytenminutesB.Everytwentyminutes.C.Everythirtyminutes.3.How'stheweathertomorrow?A.Sunny.BRainy.C.Windy.4.WhomdidJennyspendherholidayswith?A.Shethrewawaytheoldshoes.B.Theoldshoesareunderthechair.C.Shehasneverseentheoldshoes.【答案】1-5ACBCA聽(tīng)力材料1.W:Whereareyougoing,Mike?M:TOthesupermarket.Iwantaraincoat.2.M:Excuseme.HowdoIgettotheairport?W:Youcantakethebus.Itrunseverythirtyminutes.M:Thirtyminutes!Thankyou!3.M:We’rehikinginthecountrysidetomorrow.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?W:I’dliketo,butit’sgoingtorain.4.W:DidJennystaywithyouduringthesummerholidays,John?M:No,shedidn’t.Shestayedwithmygrandma.5.M:Haveyouseenmyoldshoes?Ithoughttheywereunderthechair.W:Notanymore!They’reoutwiththeotherrubbish.I’vebeencleaningtheroom.【2013江西南昌】B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話和2段獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你都將有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。6.WhereisPeterlearningtodrive?A.AtAADrivingSchool.B.AtABCDrivingSchool.C.AtABBDrivingSchool.7.HowmanylessonshasPeterhad?A.10.B.140.C.14.【答案】6-7BA聽(tīng)力材料請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。W:Peter,you’relearningtodrive,aren’tyou?DoyougototheAADrivingSchool?M:Actuallyit’scalledtheABCDrivingSchool.W:Isitexpensive?Iwanttolearntodrive.M:It’scostmeahundredandfortypoundsalready.I’vehadtenlessonsandeachoneisfourteenpounds.W:Isthatforanhour?M:Er…lessthanthat,aboutforty-fiveminutes.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10小題。8.Wherewillthetwospeakersgoforthepicnic?A.Bythelake.B.Inthemountain C.Inthepark.9.Howwillthetwospeakersgothere?A.Bybike. B. C.Bybus.10.Whowillgowiththetwospeakers?A.Linda. B.Betty. C.Jim.【答案】8-10CAB聽(tīng)力材料請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)2段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10小題。W:Weshallhaveapicnicthisweekend.Canyoucome,Jacky?M:Yes,Ican.Whereshallwehavethepicnic?W:Weshallhavethepicnicinthepark.M:Howshallwegothere?W:Weshallgotherebybike.M:MysisterBettywillcomewithus.WillyourbrotherJimcome,too?W:No,hewon’tcome.Hewillgotoaparty.M:Oh,that’stoobad.W:Itdoesn’tmatter.Ithinkwe’llenjoyit.M:That’sforsure.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。11.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.12.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?A.Bywritingletters. B.Bymakingphonecalls. C.Bychattingonline.13.WhatcanweknowaboutFred?A.FredandLilywinstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.B.FredwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.C.Fred'sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.【答案】11-13ACB聽(tīng)力材料請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。W:Hi,Fred.Howareyou?M:Fine.Imustsaygood-byetoyou,Lily.IamgoingtotheUnitedStatesnextMonday.W:Forhowlong?M:Idon’tknow.Mymumanddadwantmetofinishmycollegethere.W:Oh!Iamsosorry.Youaregoingawayforsuchalongtime.M:Don’tworry.Wecanchatonline.W:Goodidea.M:Keepintouch,Lily.I’llmissyou.W:Me,too.Takecare!請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段獨(dú)白，回答第14至第16小題。14.WhoisTommie?A.Bob'scousin,B.Bob'sbrother.C.Bob'sfriend.15.WhatwasTommieliketwoyearsago?A.Hewasoutgoing.B.HewastallerthanBob.C.Hehadachild'svoice.16.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Tommieisstillshy.B.Tommiestudieshard.C.TommiestudiesatBeijingUniversity.【答案】14-16ACB聽(tīng)力材料請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段獨(dú)白，回答第14至第16小題。Hello,everyone.I’mBob.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmycousinTommie.Youwon’tbelieveyoureyesthenyouseeTommie!Hehaschangedalot.ThelasttimeIsawhimwasonlytwoyearsagowhenhewasinGrade8.Hewasmuchshorterthanmeatthetime,andhestillhadachild’svoice.Hewassoshywhenhesawme.Hedidnotsaymuchbuthesmiledalot.NowTommieistallerthanme.Heisinhighschool.Heisnotshyanymore.Hetoldmealotofinterestingthingsabouthisclasswhenwemet.Heisworkingveryhardathislessonsnow,becausehewantstogotoBeijingUniversity.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20小題。17.WhattimedoesCindygetup?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.18.WhatkindofdrinkdoesCindyhaveinthemorning?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.19.WheredoesCindywork?A.Atastore.B.Inahospital.C.Atabank.20.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Cindyworksfarawayfromherhome.B.Cindystaysuplateatnight.C.Cindytakesatraintowork.【答案】17-20CBAB聽(tīng)力材料請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20小題。I’mCindy.Mydaybeginsfartooearly.Igetupat7:30—usuallyafteralatenight.ThismeansthatIreallyneedmycoffeeinthemorning.Icatchabustowork.It’snotveryfarsoIdon’tgetachancetosleepinthewaytothestorewhereIwork.That’sapitybecausemostmorningsIreallyneedmoresleep.Iworkfromeighttofivewithalunchbreakinbetween.WhenIgothome,I’mverytired.IkeepsayingIwillgotobedearly,butIcanseldomdothat.【2013江西南昌】C）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)短文前你將有50秒的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。短文讀兩遍。21.There’satalkfortheInternational________inourcity.22.MissBlackteachesattheuniversity___________.23.She’sgivingatalkat__________onSaturdayeveninginthelibrary.24.She___________throughthreedifferentcountriesinAfrica.25.Shemetafamous___________inAfrica.【答案】21.Club22.8pm23.inEngland24.traveled/travelled25.actor聽(tīng)力材料Attention,please.OnSaturdayevening,there’satalkfortheInternationalClubinourcitybyafamouswriter,MissBlack.SheteachesattheuniversityinEngland.Well,she’sgivingatalkat8pmonSaturdayeveninginthelibrary.I’msureyou’llfinditveryinteresting.MissBlackhasjustreturnedfromAfricaandwilltalkaboutallherexperiencesthere.Shetraveledthroughthreedifferentcountries.Shemetlotsofinterestingpeople,includingafamousactor.I’msuretheeveningwillbeverypopular.Haveagoodtime.Thankyou!二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(30分)A)單項(xiàng)填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)【2013江西南昌】26.Therearelotsofrestaurantsinourtown.Andmostof_____arecleanandcheap.A.itB.theyC.usD.them【答案】D【解析】考查人稱代詞的用法。句意：我們城里有很多家飯館，而且其中很多又便宜又干凈。介詞of后面應(yīng)該使用賓格形式的人稱代詞，故答案選D?！?013江西南昌】27.ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams.Butshecan_____understandEnglishradioprograms.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.easily【答案】B【解析】考查副詞用法。句意：她在英語(yǔ)考試考試中成績(jī)一直很好。但是卻幾乎聽(tīng)不懂英語(yǔ)廣播節(jié)目。由but引出相反結(jié)果可知選擇hardly“幾乎不能”，故選B【2013江西南昌】28.LeeisnewinNanchang.Maybeheneedsa_____forsightseeing.A.watchB.ticketC.mapD.notebook【答案】D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Lee新到南昌，或許他需要一張地圖來(lái)觀光，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有map符合題意，故選擇B【2013江西南昌】29.Iwanttorelaxmyselfrightnow.Wouldyoupleasechangeto_____music?A.sadB.loudC.excitingD.gentle【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞用法。句意：我現(xiàn)在想放松一下自己，請(qǐng)給我換成輕音樂(lè)好嗎？四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有g(shù)entle有輕柔的、溫柔的意思，故答案選D【2013江西南昌】30.There'sonlyonedaytogo.You_____finishyourschoolworkbytomorrow.A.canB.willC.mustD.may【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：只剩一天時(shí)間了，你必須到明天為止完成學(xué)校作業(yè)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有must表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈要求“必須”，因此答案選C【2013江西南昌】31.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—_____.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea【答案】B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該擁有手機(jī)給家長(zhǎng)打電話。我不同意，他們卻常常使用手機(jī)玩游戲。題干中的instead表示不同意對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)，因此選B【2013江西南昌】32.Doyouknow_____Isawyesterday?Itwasmyfavoritestar,Jackie!A.whomB.whenC.whereD.how【答案】A【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你知道我昨天看到誰(shuí)了嗎？是我最喜歡的明星Jackie。連接代詞whom在賓語(yǔ)從句中作saw的賓語(yǔ)，連接副詞when,where,why,how等在賓語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，saw是及物動(dòng)詞，需要有自己的賓語(yǔ)，故選擇A【2013江西南昌】33.—Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?—Yes.Mom_____itforme.A.wascookingB.iscookingC.willcookD.cooked【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：“你吃過(guò)早飯了嗎？”“是的，是媽媽給我做的。”由句意可知cook這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去式，故選D【2013江西南昌】34.AnnaisgoingonatourofXi’an,andshewantsto_____Chinesehistory.A.dreamofB.learnaboutC.lookthroughD.passon【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。dreamof夢(mèng)想；learnabout了解；lookthrough瀏覽；passon傳遞。句意：Anna準(zhǔn)備去西安旅游而且想了解中國(guó)的歷史。只有l(wèi)earnabout有“了解”的意義，所以選B【2013江西南昌】35.TheChinesewriterhasgotlotsoffansinFrance.Hisnewbook_____intoFrenchassoonasitcameout.A.wastranslatedB.translatedC.istranslatedD.translates【答案】A【解析】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)根據(jù)題干hisnewbook和translate的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該選擇被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句assoonasitcameout是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，可知“被翻譯”也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A【2013江西南昌】36.Kate'sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim_____itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless【答案】B【解析】考查從屬連詞的用法。句意：Kate’s的爸爸越來(lái)越老了，她隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備在方便的時(shí)候回家看他，只有選項(xiàng)whenever有“隨時(shí)”這個(gè)意思，故選B【2013江西南昌】37.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork_____.A.harderB.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquickly【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)句意：Ted是一個(gè)勤奮的人，他的成功讓他更加勤奮。workhard固定搭配，意為“努力”。根據(jù)句意用比較級(jí)harder，故選A【2013江西南昌】38.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_____dancingwithher.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，invite的用法是invitesb.todosth.故選topractice【2013江西南昌】39.Tomwantstobeasingerandhe_____.singinglessonstodoit.A.tookB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking.【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Tom想成為一名歌手，他正在學(xué)習(xí)演唱課程來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)它。由句意可判斷take的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故選C【2013江西南昌】40.—I'mverysorry,Allen.Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD.——_____,Torn.I'llgoandbuyanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaythatC.SureD.Youarekidding.【答案】A【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)句意：“我很抱歉，找不到你最喜歡的CD了?！薄皼](méi)關(guān)系，我再去買(mǎi)一張”。根據(jù)句意，回答語(yǔ)的開(kāi)頭應(yīng)該是“沒(méi)關(guān)系”故選A?！?013江西南昌】B)短語(yǔ)填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，選擇方框中所給的短語(yǔ)填空，并在答題卷上將其序號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)短語(yǔ)限用一次。(每小題1分)AA.thankstoB.workoutC.dependonD.putoffE.concentrateonF.takeafterG.cutinlineH.helpoutI.mixupJ.onoccasion41.Myuncleiscomingtomyhomeinthisweekend.I'vedecidedtothevacationforanotherweek.42.Lipingisbusywithhisstudy,buthe________doesthechoresforhisneighbors.43.Manypeopleweresavedintheearthquake________thecourageofthosekindpeople—nurses,doctorsandsoldiers.44.Thecampaigntokeepourcitycleanisgoingon.Eachofushasthechanceto______.45.We_______theconcerttoraisemoneyforthechildren’shospital.Wewilltryourbestforit.46.Youalways______ourbooks.It’shardformetofindminewhenIusethem.47.Youaresmartandbravejustlikeyourfather.You_____him.48.LittleJimisaplayfulboy.Hecan’t________thelessonshisteachersgive.49.It’simpoliteto_______whenwearequeuingtobuytraintickets.50.Bothpartiesareexpectedtomeetlatertodayto________anagreement,ortheymightarguewitheachother.【答案】41-45DJAHC46-50IFEGB【2013江西南昌】C)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話，并在答題卷上將其序號(hào)涂黑。其中有兩個(gè)句子是多余的。(每小題1分)。Z=Zoomanager,C=CitygovernmentZ:Whataboutgivingusmoremoney?C:I'msorry,butthegovernmentdoesn'thaveanymoremoneyforthezoo.Z:Butifwedon't.findasolutionsoon,thenwe'llhavetocloseit.51._______________It'satouristattraction.C：Yes,butthat'sthepoint.52.You'regoingtohavetofindthemoneyfromsomewhereelse.Z:53.Someoftheseanimalsareendangered.Ifwedidn'thavezoos,theywoulddie.C:54.Whatifyouadvertised(做廣告)thezoomore?Inthenewspaperorontheradio,forexample.Z:Butifwedon'thaveanymoney,wecan'tadvertise.C:55.Z:Actually,thatisn'tabadidea.Youmightberight!C:Ihavethenamesofsomecompanymanagersyoucouldmeet…A.A.Whydon'tyouasksomecompaniestosupportthezoo?B.Thegovernmentneedstourists'support.C.Iunderstandthatbutweneedtofindadifferentsolution.D.It'salsoanimportantplaceforanimalprotection.E.WewillputmoreadvertisementsonTV.F.Theresimplyaren'tenoughtouristsgoingtoit.G.Andthezooispartofthecity.【答案】51-55GFDCA三、完形填空(20分)【2013江西南昌】A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)IwassoexcitedafterIhadfoundtheholidayintheguidebook.Itsaid,“EnjoyaweekofsightseeinginoneofEurope’smostbeautifulcities56stayingatoneofitsbesthotels.”NowIwasn’tsosure.Ihadwaitedfifteenminutesatreception(前臺(tái))whenI57andnowtheshowerinmyroomwasn’tworking.Icalledhotelreception.“Hello.ThisisRoom308.Thereisn’tany58inmybathroom.”“Areyousure?”“OfcourseI’msure!“I’ll59ourhotelengineeratonce.”Anhourlater,theengineercametolookattheshower.Hehitthepipes(管子)afewtimesandlooked60.“Sorry,butIcannotfixittoday.Maybe,tomorrow.”Thenhe61hishand.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Hewantedatip(小費(fèi))fordoing62!Iwasveryangry.Butsuddenly,Ihadabetteridea.63,Igavetheengineerafewcoins.Hehadn’tfixedmyshowerbuthehadtaughtmesomethingaboutstayinginhiscountry.TwominuteslaterIwasatthereceptiondesk.Iexplainedtheproblemtothereceptionist(接待員)andhereplied,“Sorry.Thisisa64situation,butwhatcanwedo?”Iknewexactlywhattodo.Igavethehotelmanageraverylargetip.FifteenminuteslaterI65intoRoom405.ItwastwicethesizeofRoom308,ithadawonderfulview(景色)ofthecity,acomfortablebedand,mostimportantly,therewaswaterinthebathroom.56.A.since B.while C.after D.before57.A.arrived B.passed C.left D.stopped58.A.toothpaste B.water C.shampoo D.soap59.A.send B.catch C.trouble D.bring60.A.proud B.worried C.angry D.excited61.A.putup B.cleanedup C.tookback D.heldout62.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything63.A.Seriously B.Especially C.Quickly D.Luckily64.A.helpful B.perfect C.terrible D.busy65.A.broke B.looked C.rushed D.moved【答案】56-60BABAB61-65DACCD【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹的是我外出到歐洲度假住旅館，卻遇到下榻的賓館的浴室的淋浴壞了的倒霉事。找賓館反映讓服務(wù)人員維修，維修人員卻拒絕今晚維修，于是作者巧做周旋，成功更換住宿房間。56.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與固定短語(yǔ)考查。根據(jù)上下文，我出國(guó)度假旅游，發(fā)現(xiàn)一本導(dǎo)游冊(cè)上宣傳寫(xiě)到：“在我們歐洲最美麗的城市之一下榻這座城市最優(yōu)秀的賓館期間，你將享受一周的美好觀光時(shí)光?！苯樵~while后跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，意思是“在……期間”，所以選擇答案B。57.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，我對(duì)這個(gè)賓館是這座城市最好的說(shuō)法不太同意，所以應(yīng)該是我到賓館時(shí)就在前臺(tái)等了15分鐘，并且我入住的賓館房間的淋浴還壞了。所以選擇答案A。58.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，賓館房間的淋浴壞了，應(yīng)該向服務(wù)臺(tái)反映的是浴室沒(méi)水，洗澡噴頭不漏水，所以選擇答案B。59.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，我向服務(wù)臺(tái)打電話反映我住的賓館房間308的淋浴壞了的情況，他們確認(rèn)后應(yīng)該會(huì)承諾立即派遣賓館維修工前去維修。所以選擇答案A。60.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，維修工敲了敲淋浴的管子幾次，應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)非常著急擔(dān)心地說(shuō)道：“我恐怕今天修不好了，也許明天吧?！彼赃x擇答案B。61.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，維修工為了讓旅客著急，故意推遲維修時(shí)間，目的就是想索要小費(fèi)，所以應(yīng)該是向我伸出手索要錢(qián)，所以選擇答案D。62.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法相信，他竟然什么事都沒(méi)做卻向我索要小費(fèi)，我氣急了。所以選擇答案A。63.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，突然我想到了一個(gè)更好的注意，我立刻掏給維修工幾硬幣的小費(fèi)，他沒(méi)有維修卻給我講了一些在他們國(guó)家的處世之道，所以選擇答案C。64.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，我在前臺(tái)向賓館的接待員反映維修工今晚也無(wú)法維修這一問(wèn)題，他應(yīng)該會(huì)說(shuō)：“這個(gè)情況的確嚴(yán)重，我們?cè)鯓咏鉀Q好呢？”所以選擇答案C。65.【解析】語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文，我給賓館經(jīng)理一筆很大的小費(fèi)，15分鐘后我被從308房間換到更大、配套條件更好，最主要的是可以淋雨的405房間。所以選擇答案D?！?013江西南昌】B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè)，用其適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)taketreebeachlikeislandbutleaveexcitingenjoyoutsideassomethingMyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者).Itisn’tonTVatthemoment66itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,twoteamsofpeoplearetakentoa(an)67.Allofthemhavetosleep68becausetherearen’tanyhousesorhotels.Theyusuallychoose69reallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly70onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodandtheyspendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe71.Everyweekonepersonhasto72.Attheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandonethemischose73thewinter.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit’svery74andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally75myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon’twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!【答案】66.but67.island68.outside69.something70.take71.trees72.leave73.as74.exciting75.enjoy四、閱讀理解(30分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題2分A【2013江西南昌】（選擇型）MaryMaryTheMusical(音樂(lè)劇)Don'tmissMaryTheMusicalatCambridgeTheaterLondon!Performancesstarteveryeveningat7fromthisSaturday.Ticketsare20poundsforadultsand15poundsforchildrenandcanbeboughtonlineorfromthetheater.TeenageDrawingCompetition10-16yearoldsarewelcometotakepartinanexcitingdrawingcompetitiononSaturday6thAugustat2pmatWestfieldShoppingCenter.ItisfreetoenterandthefirstprizeisatriptoNewYork!MeetAdeleComeandmeetthefamoussingerAdeleatSt.James'sParkthisSunday,April25.AdelewillbesingingsongsfromherlatestCD.Theeventstartsatnoonandendsat4Pm.Ticketsare8poundsandcanbeboughtatSt.James'sPark.76.Howmucharethemusicalticketsfortwochildren?A.16pounds,B,35pounds.C.30pounds.D.40pounds.77.WhenwilltheTeenageDrawingCompetitionbeheld?A.OnJune7th.B.OnAugust6th.C.OnSeptember20th.D.OnApril25th.78.WherecanyouwatchAdele'sperformancethisSundayafternoon?A.AtSt.James'sPark.B.AtWestfieldTheater.C.AtWestfieldShoppingCenter.D.AtCambridgeTheater.【答案】76-78CBA【主旨大意】本篇短文是三篇海報(bào)，分別介紹音樂(lè)劇、繪畫(huà)比賽和歌手Adele的情況。76.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。音樂(lè)劇的海報(bào)中提到“15poundsforchildren”，每個(gè)孩子15英鎊，兩個(gè)孩子30英鎊。所以選C。77.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二幅海報(bào)當(dāng)中提到了比賽舉行的時(shí)間，“onSaturday6thAugustat2pm”，這個(gè)問(wèn)題我們直接可以從原文中找到答案。所以選B.78.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三幅海報(bào)當(dāng)中明確給出了表演的地點(diǎn)，“atSt.James'sParkthisSunday,April25.所以選A。B（選擇型）【2013江西南昌】WhenIcrossedasmallroadonmyfirstdayinKolkata,IwassurprisedbecauseIheardabell-notahorn(喇叭),Itwasatinymanpullingarickshaw,Hestoppedandpickeduptwochildrenfromthefrontdooroftheirhouseandpulledthemtoschool.Formanypeople,therickshawinKolkatahasmanyadvantages,Whenthetrafficisbad,rickshawsfindawaythroughthetraffic.Ifyourmissyourbusandtherearen'tanytaxis,youcanalwaysfindarickshawinKolkata.Rickshawsarefromyourhousetothemarketandwaitsforyou.Thenheloads(裝載)allyourthings,dropsyouoffoutsideyourhomeandhelpsyouunload,Noothertypeofpublictransportoffersthiskindofservice.FromJunetoSeptember,Kolkatagetsheavyrain.Sometimesitrainsfor48hourswithoutabreak.Insomepartsofthecity,theroadsflood(水淹),andanythingwithanengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))isuseless,Buttherickshawdriversneverstopworking,evenwithwaterallaroundthem.Butnoteveryonethinksrickshawsareagoodthing.Thelocalgovernmentwanttobanrickshaws.Theybelieveitiswrongforonemantopullanotherpersonwhenthereismoderntransportinthecity.However,thereisaproblemwiththisplan.Manyoftherickshawdriverscomefromthecountryside.TheonlyjobtheycanfindinKolkataispullingarickshaw,Ifthecitybansrickshaws,thesemenwon'thaveajob.Soforthemoment,thepeopleofKolkatastillgobyrickshaw.79.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.TherickshawdriverscarrythingsforlocalpeopleinKolkata.B.ParentsneedrickshawsfortakingchildrentoschoolinKolkata.C.RickshawscanfindawaythroughthebadtrafficinKolkata.D.Rickshawsareveryusefulforthepeople'sdailylifeinKolkata.80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ban"mean?A.makeB.increaseC.forbidD.collect81.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TherickshawsinKolkatahaveloudhorns.B.TherickshawisstillapartofpublictransportinKolkata.C.Thelocalgovernmentoffermanyotherjobstotherickshawdriven.D.ThepeopleinKolkataaresupposedtotakerickshawsinsteadofcars.【答案】79-80DCB【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中敘述了人力車在加爾各答市的特殊地位以及在自然災(zāi)害時(shí)期所發(fā)揮的作用。政府想禁止他們的存在，但是由于他們的特殊作用，他們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)存在。79.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從整個(gè)第一段來(lái)看，主要介紹了人力車在加爾各答市的作用及它們方便靈活，給市民帶來(lái)了極大的方便，人力車有很多的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。所以選D.80.【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題。從第三段中我們可知：他們認(rèn)為當(dāng)有現(xiàn)代的交通在這個(gè)城市的時(shí)候一個(gè)人拉另一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)錯(cuò)誤的。由此我們可以推斷banmeansforbid“禁止”的意思。81.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。從整篇文章來(lái)看，在加爾各答市，人力車以其獨(dú)特的運(yùn)輸優(yōu)勢(shì)存在，政府想要禁止，但人力車仍然存在，所以說(shuō)人力車在加爾各答仍是公共交通的一部分。所以選B.C【2013江西南昌】（選擇型）NathanSawaya'schildhoodwasalotoffun.Hedrewcartoons,wrotestories,andplayedwithplastictoybricks(積木).Hisgrandparentsboughthisfirstsetoftoybrickswhenhewasfiveyearsoldandhe'sbeenbuildingwithtoybrickseversince.Heeventookhisbuildingbrickstocollegewithhim!Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillagemadeofbricksonhisdesk.NathanstartedasalawyerbutgaveupHishighly-paid(高薪的)jobtobecomeanartistthatusestoysinhisart.HeusestoybrickstobuildeverythingfromtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)toSuperman!Hehasmorethan1.5millioncoloredbricksinhisworkingroominNewYorkwhichheusestomakepiecesofart.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodosomethingbigandcreatedaself-portrait(自畫(huà)像).Ittookhimtwodaysjusttobuildtheeyes.Nathan'sworkhasappearedinmuseumsaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisartbecauseitismadeoutofthesametoysthattheyplaywithathomeandadultslovehisworkbecauseitisfascinating.Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathan'sexhibition"TheArtoftheBrick"hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere."I'mproudthatItookadreamIhadasachild,tobecomeanartist,andIhaveactuallymadeajoboutofit,"saysNathan."Todowhatyouloveinlifeisthemostimportantthing."82.WhatdidNathanputonhisdeskatcollege?A.TheStatueofLiberty.B.Superman.C.Hisself-portrait.D.AGreenwichVillagemodel.83.WhydidNathangiveuphisjobasalawyer?A.Becausehemadelittlemoneyoutofalawyer.B.Becausehewantedtomaketoysforthechildren.C.Becausehedecidedtobecomeanartistoftoybricks.D.Becausehewasgoingtoworkinthemuseuminstead.84.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A.Nathan'swork.B.Nathan'sexhibition.C.Nathan'sart.D.Nathan'sself-portrait85.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBrickArtistB.TheBrickExhibitionC.ToyBricksforAdultsD.TheArtist'sChildhood【主旨大意】本文講述的是NathanSawaya的生活簡(jiǎn)歷和他所取得的藝術(shù)成就，NathanSawaya從小就喜歡玩積木而且一直玩到大學(xué)，而且畢業(yè)以后辭去高收入的工作，依然玩積木并把這個(gè)游戲發(fā)展為一種藝術(shù)。他的名言是追求自己的夢(mèng)想，做自己喜歡做的事情。82【解析】選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句Heeventookhisbuildingbrickstocollegewithhim!Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillagemadeofbricksonhisdesk.可以知道答案是D83【解析】選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一、二句NathanstartedasalawyerbutgaveupHishighly-paid(高薪的)jobtobecomeanartistthatusestoysinhisart.HeusestoybrickstobuildeverythingfromtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)toSuperman!可知道答案是C84【解析】選B詞義猜測(cè)題。由Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathan'sexhibition"TheArtoftheBrick"hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.可以知道答案是B。因?yàn)橹鲝膹?fù)合句中，從句中的代詞一定代替主句中的主語(yǔ)。另例，Whenshecametoschool,Susanalwaystookabusnearherhouse.從句中的she指代主句的主語(yǔ)Susan.85【解析】選A主旨大意題。全文講述的是NathanSawaya的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷和他所取得的成就，人物簡(jiǎn)介類文章一般使用人名或者成就來(lái)描述。故選擇A【2013江西南昌】B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卷上將其序號(hào)涂黑。(每小題2分)（配對(duì)型）HiGrace,How'sitgoing?SorryIhaven'temailedforawhile,butIhadsomuchtodo!Ihadtoldyouaboutmydecisiontotakeupasport.IknewIwasn'tfitandIwantedtogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn'ttheonlyreasonthatIdecidedtodoasport.Studentswhoplaysportsdobetteratschool.86.Exercisealsohelpslearningandmemory(記憶).87.First,Itriedsoccer.IhadplayedabitofsoccerbeforeandIthoughtitwouldn'tbetoobad.IknewIcouldn'trunforverylongwithoutfeelingtired.Onthefirstday,Iwasabletorunforthefirsttenminutes,butthenIwassotiredthatIcouldn'tevenkicktheball!Then,Itriedvolleyball.88.IwasabletorunforthefirsttwentyminutesandIwasn'ttheslowestrunnerintheteam!Afterafewweeks.Icouldrunfasterandlonger.Iwasdoingbetterandfeelingbetter.89.MaybeI'mnotateamsportpersonafterall!Finally,Itriedkungfu.It'sagreatsportthatexercisesthebodyandthemind.Youlearntofollowinstructionscarefullyanddowhatyouareaskedtodo.Thisisthefightsportforme!90.Ifeelsoconfidentthatlevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek!Canyoubelieveit?Ihopeyou'reOK!Writeandletmeknowwhatyou'vebeendoing!Byefornow!KristieA.Igotveryexcitedaboutsoccer.B.ButIcouldn'tdecideonasport.A.Igotveryexcitedaboutsoccer.B.ButIcouldn'tdecideonasport.C.Runninghelpsmetokeepfit.D.Thingswereabitbetterthistime.E.ThenIfoundvolleyballterriblyboring.F.Theyaremoreconfidentandlessstressed.G.IpracticetwiceaweekandIhaven'tmissedaclass.【主旨大意】本文是一封書(shū)信，給Grace講述自己參加體育鍛煉的經(jīng)歷。寫(xiě)信人認(rèn)為體育鍛煉能給學(xué)生和自己帶來(lái)很多益處，然后去嘗試足球、排球、功夫并最終找到了適合自己的功夫和在功夫上取得的成績(jī)。86【解析】選F由上下兩句可以知道體育鍛煉給人帶來(lái)的好處，上句是參加體育鍛煉的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)好，下句是有助于學(xué)習(xí)和記憶。由此推斷F“他們更有信心、壓力更小”能承上啟下。87【解析】選B由下文中的first,then,finally可以知道作者進(jìn)行了好多體育活動(dòng)的嘗試，所以開(kāi)始的時(shí)候不知道應(yīng)該從事哪一個(gè)鍛煉。B選擇項(xiàng)正好有這個(gè)意思。88【解析】選D和踢足球比較，打排球感覺(jué)要好多了，上下兩個(gè)活動(dòng)進(jìn)行比較，所以選帶有比較級(jí)的D，以說(shuō)明作者的感覺(jué)越來(lái)越好。89【解析】選E作者最后選擇了另外的一個(gè)體育活動(dòng)—功夫，說(shuō)明作者對(duì)排球運(yùn)動(dòng)也放棄了，其原因是什么呢？只有volleyballterriblyboring.這個(gè)原因了。90【解析】選G由后一句Ifeelsoconfidentthatlevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek!Canyoubelieveit?可以知道前面的訓(xùn)練很刻苦很認(rèn)真，從來(lái)不逃一節(jié)課。所以選G【2013江西南昌】五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)母愛(ài)悄深，母愛(ài)無(wú)價(jià);學(xué)會(huì)感恩，學(xué)會(huì)回報(bào)。某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站舉辦以“Mymother”為題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列思維導(dǎo)圖提供的信息，寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹自己的母親和你們的真情故事。提示:1.短文應(yīng)包括導(dǎo)圖中的全部信息，條理清楚，行文連貫，段落分明;2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。3.詞數(shù)不少于80，開(kāi)頭已給出:不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。MymotherWeneedlove.Wealsoneedtolove.ThepersonIlovemostismymother._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________