人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解與單元測(cè)試卷：人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 10 I＇d like some noodles知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元測(cè)試卷（附答案）

人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元測(cè)試卷（附答案）【教材內(nèi)容解析】SectionAWhatwouldyoulike?(P.55)wouldlike表示“想要”，相當(dāng)于want，后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。Iwouldlikeacupofteanow.I’mnotsureyet.(P.55)(1)sure的用法=1\*GB3①besureof/aboutsth.對(duì)……確信Areyousureaboutthenews?=2\*GB3②besuretodosth.確保做某事Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.=3\*GB3③besurethat....確信……Iamsurethathewillcomesoon.=4\*GB3④makesurethat...確?！璏akesurethatyoucanfinishthejobontime.yet此處用作副詞，表示“還、仍然”，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。Iseverythingreadyyet?3.---Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?---Yes,therearesometomatoes.(P.55)some一般用在肯定句中。Therearesomebirdsinthetree.any一般用在否定句、疑問(wèn)句中。Doyouhaveanyquestions?特殊情況：some可以用在疑問(wèn)句中，表達(dá)“建議、請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)”并希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答Wouldyoulikesometea?CanIhavesomeoranges?MayItakeyourorder?(P.56)本句是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)顧客是否點(diǎn)餐的常用交際語(yǔ)，order此處用作名詞，表示“點(diǎn)菜”。Thewaiteriscomingwithyourorder.Whatsizewouldyoulike?(P.56)whatsize用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物體大小、尺寸的常用句型。Whatsizedoyouwear?Whatsizeisyourapartment?SectionBfish(P.58)fish既可以用作可數(shù)名詞也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞，用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示“魚(yú)的條數(shù)”時(shí)，單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式相同，如：twofish兩條魚(yú)；指“魚(yú)的種類”時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishes，如：twofishes兩種魚(yú)。fish用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為“魚(yú)肉”。Helpyourselftosomefish.Doyoulikeeatingfishandvegetables?Therearealotoffishinthepool.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.(P.58)or此處用作并列連詞，意為“或者、和”，常用于否定句中，在肯定句中用and。Idon’tlikechickenorbeef.Ilikeonions,greenteaandporridge.BirthdayFoodAroundtheWorld(P.59)aroundtheworld意為“世界各地”，相當(dāng)于allovertheworld。Wehavefriendsaroundtheworld.Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.(P.59)different表示“不同的”，bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”。Thecolorsaredifferent.Theirschoolisdifferentfromours.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.(P.59)thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，后跟名詞或者代詞的復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式；anumberof表示“許多的、大量的”，后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thenumberofthestudentsintheroomis500.Anumberofthestudentsareplayingbasketball.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.(P.59)makeawish意為“許愿”。It’seasytomakeawish,butitisdifficulttomakeitcometrue.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.(P.59)本句是含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，即若主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)（或主句為祈使句、主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞），if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon’tgotothepark.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.(P.59)cutup意為“切碎”，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能放在兩者之間，名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以放在中間，也可以放在后邊。Passthemeattome.I’llcutitup.Cutupthevegetables,please.9.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywishcometrue?(P.59)=1\*GB3①makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.=2\*GB3②makesb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物怎么樣”Thenewsmadeusexcited.Butweareshortoffish.(P.60)beshortof意為“缺少、缺乏”。We’reshortoffood.Areyoushortofmoney?11.Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethemutton.(P.60)辨析wear,puton和dresswear穿著側(cè)重于穿戴的狀態(tài)Thegirlwearsaredcoattoday.puton穿上側(cè)重于穿戴的動(dòng)作Putonyourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.dress給……穿衣服指給自己或者他人穿衣服Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型歸納】重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.puton穿上,戴上4.takeone’sorder點(diǎn)菜5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外帶大米7.whatkindofnoodles什么種類的面條8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面條9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面條11.whatsize什么尺寸12.MayItakeyourorder?可以點(diǎn)餐了么？13.beefnoodleswithcarrots

帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面14.greentea綠茶15.orangejuice橙汁16.aroundtheworld世界各地17.indifferentcountries在不同的國(guó)家18.birthdaycakeswithcandles

帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕19.thebirthdayperson壽星20.makeawish許愿21.blowoutthecandles吹滅蠟燭22.inonego一口氣，一次性的23.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)24.getpopular變得流行，受歡迎25.longnoodles長(zhǎng)壽面26.cutup切碎/斷27.asymboloflonglife長(zhǎng)壽的象征28.bedifferent不同的29.bethesame一樣的30.bringgoodlucktosb.帶給某人幸運(yùn)31.havedifferentkindsof…有不同種類的......重點(diǎn)句型1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么？2.I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜嗎？3.Yes,therearesometomatoes.有，里面有西紅柿。4.OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5.Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜歡吃餃子、魚(yú)及喝橙汁。6.Idon'tlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜歡吃洋蔥，也不喜歡喝綠茶和粥。7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？8.I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。9.Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面？10.I’dlikealargebowl,please.就來(lái)大碗的吧。【語(yǔ)法講解】Wouldlike的用法wouldlike的基本用法wouldlikesth.Iwouldlikesomeapples.wouldliketodosth.Myparentswouldliketomeetyou.wouldlikesb.todosth.Iwouldlikeyoutojoinus.wouldlike的一般疑問(wèn)句和回答Wouldyoulikesth.?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.Wouldyouliketodosth.?肯定回答：Yes,I’dliketo.否定回答：Sorry/I’dliketo,but...---Wouldyoulikesometea?---Yes,please.---Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithme?---Yes,I’dliketo.【單元測(cè)試卷】寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)的意思wouldlike 2.takeone’sorder 3.whatsizegreentea 5.orangejuice 6.aroundtheworldthenumberof 8.makeawish 9.blowoutinonego 11.cometrue 12.cutup13.differentkindsof 14.beshortof 15.bedifferentfrom單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，

共10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)16.—Look!Thereis_______cakeonthetable.—_______cakemustbeforAlan.Tomorrowishisbirthday.A.a;A

B.a;The

C.the;A

D.the;The(

)17.Canyoudrinkaglassofmilk_______onego,Tom?A.at

B.on

C.in

D.of(

)18.Mikedoesn’toftenswim_______run.Buthetakesawalkeveryday.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.with(

)19.Thetwoboysareofthesame_______.They’reboth12yearsold.

A.height

B.habit

C.dream

D.age(

)20.Herearefive_______andwecanmake_______soup.A.eggs;eggs

B.eggs;eggC.egg;egg

D.egg;eggs(

)21.

Alice

doesn’thave_______bananas,butshehas_______apples.A.some;any

B.some;some

C.any;any

D.any;some(

)22.—Linda,isthewatchyours?Ifounditinthelibrary.

—Oh,yes.I’mso_______.

A.friendly

B.funny

C.lucky

D.healthy(

)23.Molly,_______someonionsandthencookthem.A.eatout

B.blowout

C.putup

D.cutup(

)24.—_______doesyourgrandpalike,Eric?—Mutton.A.Whatfruit

B.Whatmeat

C.Whatdrinks

D.Whatvegetables

(

)25.—Wouldyoulikesomestrawberries?—_______.A.Noproblem

B.It’sOKC.No,Iwouldn’t

D.Yes,please完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。OneofAmericans’favoritefoodsishamburgers.

26

arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?BecausemostAmericansliveafast-paced(快節(jié)奏的)lifeandtheydon’twantto

27

muchtimecooking.Inaddition(另外),

28

arenotexpensive(昂貴的).Thebest

29

tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople

30

theirfoodandwait(等待)forafewminutes

31

theirfoodisready.Theycan

32

thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhereelse.Infastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy

33

foods,suchaschickenandice-cream.

Nowhamburgersare

34

inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomanyhamburgersisnotgood

35

health.(

)26.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

D.How(

)27.A.pay

B.use

C.spend

D.take(

)28.A.noodles

B.cakes

C.salads

D.hamburgers(

)29.A.idea

B.place

C.time

D.way(

)30.A.order

B.put

C.enjoy

D.leave(

)31.A.so

B.after

C.before

D.because(

)32.A.eat

B.buy

C.find

D.cook(

)33.A.theothers

B.theother

C.others

D.other(

)34.A.special

B.popular

C.important

D.delicious(

)35.A.to

B.at

C.for

D.with情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:It’stimeforlunch.(36)________B:Soundsgood.(37)________A:Noodles.Let’sgotoTom’sRestaurant.B:OK.(inTom’sRestaurant)C:(38)________A:Yes,we’dlikesomenoodles.(39)________C:Wehavebeef,muttonandtomatonoodles.

A:I’dlikeamediumbowlofbeefnoodles.(40)________B:I’dlikeasmallbowloftomatonoodles.

C:OK.

A.Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?B.MayItakeyourorder?C.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?D.Doyouwantsomedrink?E.Let’seatouttoday.F.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?G.Whataboutyou?閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)A

Emma’sRestaurantTel:765-8080Address:No.28JinhaiStreet,nexttoWhiteTreeParkOpeningtime:9:00a.m.–9:30p.m.Youcaneathereortakeawaythefood.Ice-creamisfreeonWednesday.Staples(主食)Beefhamburger:

$5(small)

$7.5(medium)

$9(large)Vegetablehamburger:$3(small)

$4.5(medium)

$6(large)DessertIce-cream:$3Applepie(餡餅):$5Bananapie:$5.5DrinksOrangejuice:$5(large)

Greentea:$10(large)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)41.Emma’sRestaurant_______.A.isnexttoWhiteTreePark

B.doesn’thaveatelephone

C.isaChineserestaurant

D.isonBeihaiStreet(

)42.WhencanyoubuyfoodatEmma’sRestaurant?A.At7:30a.m.

B.At8:00a.m.

C.At3:00p.m.

D.At10:00p.m.(

)43.IfHelenwantstobuyalargebeefhamburgerandalargeglassoforangejuice,sheneeds_______.A.$8

B.$12.5

C.$14

D.$19

(

)44.AtEmma’sRestaurant,thereare

NO

_______.A.muttonpies

B.largecupsofgreentea

C.mediumbeefhamburgers

D.smallvegetablehamburgers(

)45.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Threeice-creamsare$15.B.Youcanonlyeatattherestaurant.C.Youcaneatnoodlesattherestaurant.D.Youneedn’tpayfortheice-creamonWednesday.?

B

?I’mAnna.TodayisSunday.Idon’tneedtogotoschool.IlikecookingwithmymomonSunday.Icancooknoodles,cakesandfishwell.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ifindthereislittlefoodinthefridge(冰箱).SoIgotothesupermarketwithmymom.Therearemanykindsoffoodinthesupermarket.MymomlikesChinesefoodverymuch.Shebuysdumplingsandsomemeatballs.IenjoyWestern(西方的)food,soIbuysomevegetablesandbread.Iwanttohavehamburgers.Wealsobuysomebananas.

They

lookverygood.Allthefoodis122yuan.Igivethesaleswoman(女店員)150yuanandshegivesme38yuan.Shemakesa

mistake!Igiveher10yuanandtellherwhy.ShethanksmeandshesaysIamagoodgirl.ThenIgohomewithmymom,Iamveryhappy.IgetthefoodIlikeandIdosomethinggood.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)46.WhatisAnnagoodat?A.Cookingbeef.

B.Cookingcakes.C.Makingmeatballs.

D.Makinghamburgers.(

)47.WhydoAnnaandhermomgoshopping?A.Becausetheyarefree.

B.Becausethereislittlefoodinthefridge.C.BecauseAnnawantssomeWesternfood.D.BecauseAnna’smomwantssomeChinesefood.(

)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thebananas.

B.Thevegetables.C.Thehamburgers.

D.Thedumplings.(

)49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mistake”meaninChinese?A.

訓(xùn)練

B.

技巧

C.

錯(cuò)誤

D.

危險(xiǎn)(

)50.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Annagets28yuanatlast.B.Annalikescookingwithherfather.C.Anna’smomisgoodatcookingChinesefood.D.ThesaleswomanthanksAnnabecauseshebuysmanythings.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)A)

根據(jù)句子或?qū)υ捯馑迹瑥姆娇蛑羞x擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。if,answer,different,idea,pancake51.Tinaisshyandshenever

herteacher’squestions.

52.

anyonecalls,tellhimI’mnotathome.53.—Let’stakeatriptothevillage.

—Thatisagood

.54.Billlikestohave

forbreakfast.55.She’swearinga(n)

dresseverytimeIseeher.B)

根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Canyoumake________(dumpling),Laura?57.Ihavetogotothesupermarkettobuysome________(potato).

58.Thereisaboxof________(candy)onthetable.59.The________(fish)

intherestaurantisdelicious.

60.It’ssnowingandthewindis________(blow)hard.完成句子(每小題2分，共20分)A)

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。61.

吉爾認(rèn)為數(shù)字8會(huì)給她帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。Jillthinksthenumber8can________________her.

62.

這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是200。________________studentsintheschoolis200.63.

許多人認(rèn)為白色是純潔的象征。Manypeoplethinkwhiteis________________purity.64.

長(zhǎng)城吸引了世界各地的游客。TheGreatWallattractsvisitors__________________.65.

先許個(gè)愿，然后吹滅蠟燭。__________________firstandthenblowoutthecandles.B)

根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。66.Thereissomegreenteainthecup.

(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________there________greenteainthecup?67.Janewouldliketoeatmapotofuwithrice.

(改為否定句)Jane________________toeatmapotofuwithrice.68.Theboywouldlike

apen.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________theboylike?69.Theywouldlike

fruit

salad.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________ofsaladwouldtheylike?70.Myfatherwouldlike

alarge

bowlofsoup.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________bowlofsoupwouldyourfatherlike?書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分)假如你是琳達(dá)，正在一家英國(guó)餐館點(diǎn)餐。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示詞語(yǔ)，編寫(xiě)一段你與服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話。提示詞語(yǔ)：wouldlike,mutton,