Unit-4-Amazing-art-第2課時-Using-language(學(xué)生版)

2019外研版必修三Unit4Amazingart4.2Usinglanguage目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航重點詞匯和詞轉(zhuǎn)demonstratevt.示范，演示→__________n.示范，演示vividadj.生動的→__________adv.生動地elegantadj.高雅的→__________adv.高雅地→__________n.高雅4.__________vt.確保，保證→sureadj.確定的5.__________n．刺激→stimulatev.刺激，促進(jìn)6.magnificentadj.宏偉的→__________n.宏偉7.__________v./n.缺乏8.__________n.香煙9.__________adj.當(dāng)代的10.__________v.雕刻11.__________n.縫衣針12.__________n.書法13.__________n.印章重點詞組1.sealcutting__________2.bedoingdone__________3.papercutting__________4.artforms__________5.__________缺乏；沒有6.__________位于，在于7.__________偶然，意外地8.__________將……看作……9.__________一定會做某事10.__________充分利用重點語法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的具體用法Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!I’mbeingpushedaroundquiteabit,infact.知識精講知識精講現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的具體用法課文原句：Thegalleryisbeingburned.Thetreasuresarebeingstudied.Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!I’mbeingpushedaroundquiteabit,infact.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)體現(xiàn)了句子中動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài),是人們?nèi)粘＝涣鞒Ｓ玫谋磉_(dá)方式?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的形式肯定式am/is/are+beingdone否定式am/is/are+not+beingdone一般疑問式Am/ls/Are+主語+beingdone特殊疑問式疑問詞+is/are+主語＋beingdone1．表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。句中常用now,atthemoment等時間狀語。AsfarasIknow,heisnowbeingtreatedinIndia.據(jù)我所知，他現(xiàn)在正在印度接受治療。2．表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作，但該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行。Manyinterestingactivitiesarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.最近許多有趣的活動正在被進(jìn)行著。(說話時，并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3．表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為，常與always,constantly，frequently等副詞連用，往往帶有夸獎、羨慕、埋怨、討厭等感情色彩。Ifeelveryamazedthattheglassesofourlivingroomarefrequentlybeingbroken.讓我感到非常吃驚的是我們起居室的玻璃杯經(jīng)常被打破。4．表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作。Thebirthdaypartyisbeingheldthisevening.5.“be(am/is/are)+under/in+n.”有時可相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。Thebridgeisunderconstruction.=Thebridgeisbeingconstructed.這座橋正在建設(shè)之中?！局R延伸】一些表示狀態(tài)、心理活動、擁有、存在等的動詞,和主動語態(tài)一樣,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài),而用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示此時此刻或現(xiàn)階段進(jìn)行的被動動作。Martialartislovedbymoreandmorepeople,especiallysomeforeigners.武術(shù)被越來越多的人喜愛,尤其是外國人。Thelargehouseisownedbytheyoungman.這所大房子歸這個年輕人所有?！炯磳W(xué)即練】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.

2.—Haveyougotyourexaminationresults?—No.Thepapers(correct).

3.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms(paint).

4.Thenewmachine(test).Soyoucan’ttakeitawayrightnow.

5.Mum,you(want)onthephone.Comehere.

鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)A.單句語法填空1．Weallknowthatourproducts_______（threaten）byimportedgoodsatpresent.2．Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsbecausetheirownhouse______(build).3．Frankhastogotoworkbytaxicurrentlybecausehiscar_________(repair)atthegarage.4．TheAmazonRainforest________(destroy)atanalarmingrateandwehumansreallyneedtoworktogethertoprotectitrightnow.5．WhereisMr.Blade?He___________(investigate)forfraud(詐騙).6．ThenewiPhone____________(sell)forthefirsttimetoday.7．Anewbridgeisnow____________(construct)acrosstheriverandwillbecompletednextmonth.8．Look!Alotofmodernart_________(show)attheexhibition.9．Look,thenewbridge________(build)overthere!Itwillbeopentotrafficsoon.（用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）10．Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse________(paint).（用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）11．Theyounggeneration,withartificialintelligence,________________(develop)andperfectednow.（用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）12．Ifeelverypuzzledthatthegoodsinourshoparealways_______________(steal).（用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）13．Thebridgeis____________(construct).（用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）14．Someoftheexercisemachines___________(test)byagroupofenergeticyoungpeoplenow.15．—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mgoingtoanexhibitionofphotographswhich_____________(hold)thesedays.16．Rightnow,thedeer______(watch)overbymanyvolunteers.17．Bequiet!ThelatestnewsabouttheresultofNBA________(broadcast)ontheradio.18．Economistssaythelocaleconomyis________(improve)bythestagingoftheinternationalevent.19．Anewhospital________(build)here.Wehopethatitcanbefinishednextmonth.20．Effectivemeasures____________(take)tohelpthemnow.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(主動被動互轉(zhuǎn)）1．Now,theproblem_____________________(discuss)inthemeetingroom.2．Thehigh-speedrailwaybetweenBeijingandZhangjiakou_____________________(build)atpresent.3．Youngpeople_____________________(encourage)tothinkcarefullyabouttheirfutureplansfromtimetotimebytheirparentsandteachers.4．Thebridge_____________________(repair)atpresent,sowewillhavetochooseanotherroute.5．Accordingtoreports,nowadayssharks_____________________(kill)atasurprisingrateworldwideperyear.6．Theschoollibrary_____________________(decorate)thesedays,soyoucan’tborrowanybooksfromit.7．Itissaidthatlaws_____________________(introduce)nextyeartoprotectancientrelics.8．Mostofthewellsinthisvillage_____________________(pollute)uptonow.9．Atthismoment,thefootballmatch____________________(play)betweenFranceandGerman.10．Thereissomuchnoiseupstairs—aparty_____________________(hold)bysomeyoungpeople.翻譯句子1．雖然政府已頒布法律保護(hù)瀕危動物，但是一些瀕危動物仍然遭到捕殺。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài))Whilegovernmenthasenactedlawstoprotectendangeredanimals,someofthem________.2．報告正由一名最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生寫著呢。Thereport________________________byoneofthebeststudents.3．當(dāng)前正采取一些有效措施來防止食物中毒。Atpresent,some_____________________________________________toguardagainstfoodpoisoning.4．張先生正領(lǐng)著外賓參觀公司。Theforeignguests________________________aroundthecompanybyMrZhang.5．那些婦女正在談?wù)撍齻兊募揖?。Theirfurniture________________________________bythewomen.6．男孩們和女孩們正在裝飾教室。Theclassrooms________________________bytheboysandgirls.7．我弟弟正在做飛機模型。Amodelplane________________________bymybrother.8．鄰居正在照看她的小孩。Herbaby________________________________________byherneighbour.9．王夫人正在給這個男孩補襯衫。Theboy'sshirt________________________byMrsWang.10．因其珍貴的羊毛，藏羚羊正遭受非法獵殺。TheTibetanantelopes________fortheirvaluablefur.11．_____________________(這些動物在被捕殺)atsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.12．Mostofthebuildingsdestroyedintheearthquake_____________________(正在被重建)．13．Theclassroom_____________________(正在被裝飾)withballoonsandflowersrightnowandthestudentsarepreparingfortheNewYearParty.14．Since_____________________(你的電腦正在被修理),youcanusemine.15．I_____________________(正在接受治療)atthehospitalnow,soIcannotgotothecinemaatpresent.能力提升能力提升語法填空GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput________

togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(樹樁)from________

(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.

Rizeabecameawoodcarver________

(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(鏈鋸),he________

(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart________(create)inthelocalparks.

“In99%ofthecases,thewoodjustdoesn'tmatchmyideas,”hesaidinaninterview.“Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes________

isleftisn'tenoughformydesigns.”

Followinghisrecentrisetofame,Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany________

(city),includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks________

worksofart.Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests,buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks________

(find)inhishomecity.

Inspiteofhisobvioustalent,theRomanian________

(art)recentlygotintoartschoolinordertofullymasterwoodcarving.補全翻譯句子。(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Astudyabouttheproblemofwaterpollution這兩位科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行水污染問題的研究。2.Yourexperimentreportanditwillbefinishedsoon.

你的實驗報告現(xiàn)在正在打印,一會兒就可以完成。3.Howmanymodernschools?

在這個城市有多少現(xiàn)代化學(xué)校正在修建?4.Ihavetogotoworkbybike由于我的汽車正在修理,我得騎自行車上班。5.InBeijing,aMiluDeerPark北京正在修建一個麋鹿公園。6.Look!Theforeignguestsbyvolunteers.

看!志愿者正在帶著外國來訪者參觀博物館。7.Phones.

越來越多的青少年在使用手機。8.Alectureinouruniversitynow.

現(xiàn)在一位有名的教授正在我們學(xué)校進(jìn)行演講。9.Alotof.

許多有趣的實驗正在進(jìn)行。10.Keepsilent!病人正在接受檢查,請保持安靜。完形填空Aliceisastudentwhocametomyclasslastyear.Thoughshehasalreadyturned60,Alicelookssofitand1,withabrightsmileandanenthusiasticattitude.IamAlice'steacherinclass,butIfeelsheismyteacherinlife.Formy2-hourclasseverySaturdaymorning,Alicehastotakea3-hourround-tripontheroad.Butsheisnever2

forclass.AliceisverypassionateaboutlearningEnglish.Sheoftensays,“Don't3

measa60-year-old.Iamjustanewbeginnerwhowantstolearnanything4.Youknow,Iamveryexcitedtocometotheclass!"SoIfeelastrongsenseof5

tomakesurewhatIteachmakessensetoher.Alicecametomewithvery6

Englishskills,butsheturnsouttobeaveryfastlearnerbecauseshealwaysputsEnglish7

onadailybasis.I8

herhomeworkbeforeeveryclass.HerhomeworkisusuallynotwhatI9

fortheclass,ratheritissomethingthatshe10

toputtogether.Shemakesvarioussentencesusingtheimportantwordsandphrasesshelear