浙江省衢州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末考試 英語 含答案

衢州市2024年6月高一年級教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷分試卷和答題卷?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卷上交。2.試卷共10頁，分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。3.請將答案做在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上，寫在試卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的.A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersseethedisplay?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Gardening.B.Reading.C.Weatherobserving.3.Whydoesthemangotothebeachearlyinthemorning?A.Toescapetheheat.B.Toavoidthecrowds.C.Topicturethesunrise.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?A.Popular.B.Funny.C.Disappointing.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Theycametooearly.B.Thewomanwasnotinvited.C.Theymightcometothewrongplace.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inanoffice.C.Inacar.7.WhatdoweknowaboutDaniel?A.Heisbusy.B.Heisoftenlate.C.Heisamoviefan.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisspecialabouttheprinteraccordingtothewoman?A.Itispowerful.B.Itisuser-friendly.C.Itisenergy-saving.9.Howdidthewomanlearntooperatetheprinter?A.Shereadtheinstructions.B.Shegotitfromhercolleague.C.Shetriedeverybuttonherself.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhereisLilanow?A.InAustralia.B.InNorway.C.InCanada.11.WhosuggestedmovinghereinLila'sfamily?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hergranddad.12.WhatdoweknowaboutLila'sfather?A.Hemadeviolins.B.HeisadmiredbyLila.C.Hebecameamusicianlater.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatisNathangoingtodothissummer?A.Travelabroad.B.Gocamping.C.Visithiscousin.14.WherewillEmilyspendhersummerholidays?A.InAustralia.B.IntheU.S.C.InChina.15.WhatproblemdidNathanhaveabroadlasttime?A.Hefailedtoreachhismates.B.Hehadlanguagedifficulties.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisaunt'shome.16.WhatisNathan'smainconcernthissummer?A.Studyingmath.B.Doingsomepainting.C.Stayingawayfromhisfriends.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisscientists'opiniononveryearlymemories?A.Thememoriesaretrue.B.Thememoriesareprecious.C.Thememoriesarechangeable.18.Whowereaskedtoconfirmthattheeventactuallyhappened?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Researchers.19.Whendidchildrendescribethesamememoryintwointerviews?A.Between4and7.B.Between7and13.C.Between10and13.20.Whatcouldmostprobablybecomechildren'searlymemories?A.Badevents.B.Pleasantexperiences.C.Stressfulthings.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADiveintotheworldofmoneywiththese4booksthataimtoeducateandempoweryoungreadersontheimportanceoffinancialknowledgeandsmartmoneymanagement.WhyMoney.MattersbyDeborahMeadenYoumightrecognizeinvestorandbusinessownerDeborahMeadenfromTV'sDragon'sDen.Shesharesherexpertknowledgeofhowmoneyworksandshapestheworld.PartoftheLittleExpertsseries,thebookiseasy-to-readwithlotsoflivelydrawings.CashbyRashmiSirdeshpandeSubtitled“HowtoEarnIt,SaveIt,SpendIt,GrowIt,GiveIt”,thisisanentertainingandinformativeguidetomanagingyourmoney.It'sdesignedtohelpchildrenmaketherightdecisionswiththeircash.Theauthoriscurrentlyexploringnon-fictionbooksasWriterinResidenceforthereadingcharityBookTrust.EconomicsbyEduardAltarribaGetthebiggerpictureandexplorethewiderworldofeconomicsandfinancewiththisillustratedbook.Itexploressomeofthecomplicatedideasyoumayhaveheardabout,suchasinflationandthecostofliving,andit'saninterestingintroductiontothewaysthatmoneyaffectsourlivesandsociety.RebelGirlsMoneyMattersbyAlexavonTobelWhetheryourpiggybankisemptyoroverflowing,you'llfindplentyofusefulinformationinthisfunfinancialguidefromthecreativeteambehindtheRebelGirlsbooks.Withinteractivequizzes,Q&Aswithexpertsandreal-lifeexamples,itexplainshowcreditcardsworkandhowtocreateabudget.21.Whatdo“WhyMoneyMatters”and“Economics”haveincommon?A.Theyarebothwrittenforadultreaders.B.Theybothusepicturestoexplainthings.C.Theyarebothwrittenbybusinessowners.D.Theybothexplaindifficulteconomicideas.22.Whatisspecialabout“RebelGirlsMoneyMatters”?A.Itshowshowmoneyaffectsthesociety.B.Itexplainshowtoapplyforacreditcard.C.Itincludesquizzes,Q&Asandexamples.D.Itcostsyouallthemoneyinyourpiggybank.23.Whoarethefourbooksintendedfor?A.Children.B.Adults.C.Travelers.D.Experts.BThere'scomfortinthebottomofaswimmingpool.Intheopenair,thenoisesalldemandedyourattention:thelifeguard'swhistle,theslappingoffeetacrosstheground,thevoicesaskingfordifferentthings.Itremindedmeoftheschoolcafeteria,packedwithkids:tooloudtoreadabookin.Butbeneaththesurface,thingswerequiet.Thesoundsthatusedtoannoymelostalltheirpower.Instead,theymixedwiththesplashingofthewaterandthegentleblub-blubofairbubblesescapingmynose.Allthenoisesworkedtogethertocreateasymphony.Harmony.Perhapsthebestthingaboutthebottomofaswimmingpool,though,wasthatatthebottomofaswimmingpool,Iwasalone.Ididn'thavetoworryaboutanyonesplashingorkickingormakingfunofme.Theywereallfar,farawayuponthesurface.Itwasonlyme.Justme.IusedtowishIcouldliveunderwater.Mermaids(美人魚)didn'thavetogotoschool.Mermaidsdidn'tcallothermermaidsnerds(怪胎).Butonce,whenIcameupforair,Ispottedagirlmyageattheothersideofthepool.WelockedeyesbeforeIwentbackunder,justforasecond.Ididn'tthinkanythingofit—girlslikeherusuallydidn'twanttobeseenaroundme——untilIfeltasofttugonmyankle,andIspiedhernexttome.Sheactuallywantedtotalktome.Shewantedtobefriends.Sowetalked.AndIfoundoutthatshelikedPokémonandWarriorCatsjustlikeIdid.Andwecompetedtoseewhocouldmakethebiggestsplash,andwhenitgotdarkandthelightscameon,weexploredthedepthsofthepooltogether.Ididn'tspendsomuchtimeatthebottomofaswimmingpoolafterthat.HowcouldIwhentherewassomuchwaitingformeonthesurface?24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheschoolcafeteria?A.Crowdedandnoisy.B.Quietandempty.C.Harmoniousandlively.D.Comfortableandsatisfying.25.Theauthormentionsmermaidsinparagraph4to.A.showhisfondnessofhisschoolmatesB.highlighthisloveofreadingliteratureC.stresshisdesireforpeaceandbeingaloneD.sharehisimaginationoftheunderwaterworld26.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardthegirlatfirst?A.Curious.B.Grateful.C.Impatient.D.Uninterested.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGirlWhoSavedMeB.TheBenefitsofSwimmingC.TheBottomofaSwimmingPoolD.TheSchoolTroublesthatPainedMeCWeareseeingtherisksthatA.I.presentstosociety.Deepfakes,aformofphotoshopthatcreatesrealisticimageswiththehelpofA.I.learning,hasbeenusedfornewsreports.ChatbotsandA.I.softwarehaveawell-documentedhistoryofshowingracistbehavior.ThepotentialwidespreadjoblossatthehandsofA.I.putsusallatriskforeconomicandpoliticaltrouble.Inresponse,manypeoplehavecalledforincreasedregulation(監(jiān)管).Butmostpolicymakerssimplydonotunderstandartificialintelligenceenoughtocarryoutmeaningfulregulations,andthespeedatwhichA.I.isprogressingmakesitnearlyimpossibleforthemtocatchup.Therealsolution?AnA.I.pause,ashort-timestop.Already,theideahasbeensupportedbyover1,100individualsinvolvedintheartificialintelligencecommunity.UnderanA.I.pause,nodevelopmentorresearch,academicorbusiness,couldbedonetoadvanceartificialintelligencebeyondacertain“powerlevel”.Thiswouldgivegovernmentsthetimetoanalyzeandregulatetheartificialintelligencefield.TheywouldbeabletoestablishpoliciestoprotectthejobsofgroupsliketruckdriverswhosejobscouldbewipedoutbyA.I.-drivencars.Theycouldcreatebottom-linestandardsforcrimerecognitionsoftwaretopassbeforeitcouldbeusedbylocalpolice.Ontopofthat,anA.I.pausecouldalsobegoodtothecompaniesandresearchgroupsdevelopingA.I.models.Apauseinthe“A.I.armsrace”couldallowgroupslikeOpenAItodevotemoreresourcestoaddressingthefaultsintheircurrentA.I.softwareratherthanrushingtodevelopmoreadvancedmodels.Apausecouldultimatelyleadtoasuperiorfinalproduct.A.I.couldbeoneofthemostbeneficialinventionstothehumanrace,butitcouldalsobeoneofthemostsocietallycataclysmic.WithanA.I.pause,we'llhavetheopportunitytoimproveuponandunderstandA.I.technology,whileensuringthatitsdevelopmentisinharmonywithoursociety.28.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph2?A.A.I.isgrowingundercontrol.B.Regulationsmakelittledifference.C.Thegovernmentwon'tfailtoregulateA.I.D.PoliticiansshouldkeepaclosereyeonA.I.29.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphs4and5?A.ThereasonsforanA.I.pause.B.TheproblemsofanA.I.pause.C.ThedefinitionofanA.I.pause.D.ThebenefitsofanA.I.pause.30.Whatdoesthe“A.I.armsrace”inparagraph5referto?A.Acontesttobuildarmsforrobots.B.AcontesttodevelopA.I.forthemilitary.C.AcompetitionforadvancedA.I.technologies.D.AcompetitionforA.I.-poweredsportsequipment.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cataclysmic”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Disastrous.B.Inspiring.C.Beneficial.D.Widespread.DHowevergoodtherestofthatjokemightbe,theonethingweknowforsureisthatthepersonhearingajokeisfarmorelikelytolaughiftheyareinthecompanyofothers,comparedtobeingalone.Studieshaveshownthatpeopleare30timeseasiertolaughincompanythanwhenontheirown.Laughterisasocialbehavior.Itisinfectious(有感染力的)andiscausedbyotherpeople'spresenceandtheirlaughter.Infact,trylisteningtolaughter,notthejokethatproducedit.It'smorethanlikelythatyouwillfindyourselfbeginningtolaughalonginresponse.Thereappeartobetwodifferentsortsoflaughter.Thereistheinvoluntarylaugh,whichisunlikelytobestopped.Thissortoflaughterischaracterizedbyitslength——itcancontinueforlongerthanyouthinkyoucanbear,andthelaughcontainsmajorchangesinpitch(音調(diào))withaveryhightopnote.Andthenthere'ssociallaughter,thesortoflaughpeoplegivewhentheywanttoacceptsomething.Thispolitelaughterischaracterizedbylessobviouspitchchanges.Psychologistshaveestablishedthatpeoplearegoodattellingthedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferentsortsoflaughter.However,theabilitytodistinguishthemissomethingwelearn.Achildcannottellwhatisvoluntaryandwhatissociallaughter.Itisprovedthattheabilitytounderstandlaughterseemstobeparticularlyrelevantinhappilymarriedcouples.Studieshaveshownthatcoupleswithlastinghappymarriagesuselaughterasawayofdealingwiththeeverydaystressesofmarriedlife.Sothecouplethatlaughstogether,staystogether.Laughterhasdevelopedtocreateandmaintainthesocialgroupsthatarenecessaryforustoadvance,andithelpsustofeelbetterbyprovidingawayoutformanyofthedifficultemotionsthatareunavoidablewhenlivingwithotherpeople.Infact,it'sakindofgluethatholdshumansocietiestogether.32.Inwhatsituationarepeopleeasiertolaugh?A.Beingalone.B.Hearingareallyfunnyjoke.C.Stayingwiththeirbelovedpets.D.Listeningtoothers'infectiouslaughter.33.Whichofthefollowingisakindofinvoluntarylaughter?A.Politelaughter.B.Sociallaughter.C.High-pitchedlaughter.D.Controllablelaughter.34.Whatistheconnectionbetweenlaughterandmarriage?A.Nolaughter,nomarriage.B.Morelaughter,happiermarriage.C.Laughtercomesbeforemarriage.D.Laughteriseasy,whilemarriageisdifficult.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerninglaughter?A.Laughterisanecessityforhumansurvival.B.Laughterisagoodwaytodealwithnegativeemotions.C.Laughterhelpspeoplemakemorecontributionstothesociety.D.Laughterwascreatedbysomesocialgroupstoavoidbademotions.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It'sbelievedthatknowingthebestwaytobehaveincommonsituationsimprovesthequalityofeverydaylifeandthatofpeoplearoundyou.36.Asaresult,it'squitenecessarytogooverthesituationsthatrequiregoodmannersfromtimetotime.OnpublictransportAlwaysaskyourself,“Istheresomeonewhoneedsyourseatmore?Isthereanolderpersonwhoneedhelpgettingoffthebus?Areyourfeetoryourbagtakingupaspacesomeoneelsecoulduse?”Thesesimplemannersmaynotseemthatimportant,butyoumightmakesomeone'sday.37.Atanewfriend'shouse38.Thatiswhyit'susefultohavesomeuniversalrulestofollow.Thinkaboutkeepingyourmouthclosedwhenyouchew,orwaitinguntilyou'vefinishedyourmouthfulbeforespeaking.Ifyourfriendusuallysetsthetablebeforethemeal,thenhelpoutoroffertocleartheplatesafterwards.39Youtendtoreachforyourphoneduringaconversationbecauseyou'reanxioustochecktheincomingmessages.Notgivingintoitshowsthatyouvaluethetimeyouhavewithyourfriends.Moreimportantly,itenrichesthequalityoftheconversation,andmightevenencourageyourfriendstoputtheirphonesway.Whenyouforget.Nooneisperfectlypoliteallthetime.Themainpointstorememberaretoexpressgratitudewhensomeonedoessomethingforyou—evenifyou'reabitlateindoingso—andtreatotherswithkindnessandrespect.40.A.WhenthephoneringsB.WhenyoustartaconversationC.EveryhomedoesthingsdifferentlyD.Soit'simportanttolearnaboutrulesofgoodmannersE.However,sometimes,it'squitelikelytoforgetyourmannersF.TheseprincipleshelptomakeagoodimpressioninallkindsoflifesituationsG.Andthefriendlysmileofgratitudeyougetinreturncouldbrightenyourday,too第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myson,Dino,wasbornwithonlytwopoundsandspenthisfirstmonthinICU.Onmydailyvisits,IplayedaMozarttape41besidehim.Duringchildhood,Dino42smallforhisageandwasslowtoreach43milestones,includingwalkingandtalking.Whenhewasfive,Inoticedsomething44.OnceItookhimtoseeadinosaurexhibit.Therewasa(n)45inthemuseum'sentrancehall.Dinowascompletely46tothemusic,soheforgotallaboutthedinosaurs.Attheendoftheconcert,heranuptothestageandaskedeachmusicianabouttheir47.ItwasnotlongbeforeIsignedhimupformusic48.Withinweeks,Dinostartedonadvancedclassicalpieces.Sometimes,hisdad,anamateurpianist,wouldgivehimaminilesson.Dinolookeduptohisdad;theybothhadsomethinggentle,quietyet49.However,whenDinowas14,hisdad50,unexpectedly.Formonths,theinstrumentsthathadonce51lifeintomysonwentuntouched,collecting52inhisbedroom.Then,aboutfivemonthsaftermyhusband'sdeath,Iheardsomemusic53outofDino'sroom.Lifeslowlyreturnedtohisbrokensoul.Mysonwasbornwitha(n)54giftthatchangedhislife,bringinghimsomanynewexperiences,opportunitiesandfriends.Musichelpedhimovercomelanguagedifficultiesandconnectwithothers.And,afterwelosthisdad,itgavehimapathoutofthe55.41.A.softlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.roughly42.A.grewB.turnedC.remainedD.proved43.A.mentalB.emotionalC.educationalD.physical44.A.commonB.abnormalC.extraordinaryD.typical45.A.concertB.lectureC.exhibitionD.party46.A.addictedB.suitedC.devotedD.attracted47.A.costumeB.instrumentC.emotionD.profession48.A.competitionsB.festivalsC.lessonsD.gatherings49.A.proudB.strongC.generousD.capable50.A.passedawayB.ranawayC.stoodoutD.passedout51.A.awakenB.breathedC.removedD.buried52.A.musicB.waterC.lightD.dust53.A.floatingB.breakingC.runningD.stepping54.A.amusingB.amazingC.averageD.strange55.A.shynessB.guiltC.darknessD.shame第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asspringarrives,theBahamasbecomesaheavenfortravelers.With56(it)clearwatersanddistinctiveculture,springintheBahamasisanescapeintoaworldofbeautyandpeace.Theseason,withmildtemperaturesandgentlebreezes,isaperfecttime57(explore)thediverseislands.FromthebustlingstreetsofNassautothe58(peace)beachesofExuma,eachislandoffers59uniqueexperience.ThefamouspinksandsofHarbourIslandandtheuntouchednatureofAndrosprovideachance60'relaxationandexploration.Springisalsoanexcellenttimeforwatersports.Thecalmwatersareidealforsnorkelinganddiving,61(show)anunderwaterworldofcoralreefsandcolorfulmarinelife.SurfingenthusiastswillfindtheBahamianwaterswelcoming,62numerouseventstakeplace.Culturally,theBahamasJunkanooCarnival,alivelyandcolorfulcelebrationofBahamianmusicandheritage,63(hold)inthespring.Thiseventisafeastforthesenses,featuringcolorful64(costume)andenergeticmusic.Asthedayends,theBahamiancuisine,withitsmixofseafoodandlocalflavors,offersadelightfuldiningjourney.SpringintheBahamasisnotjustatrip;it'sanexperience65(fill)withunforgettablemoments,breathtakingnaturalbeauty,andculturalrichness.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)首字母(66-70題)，寫出正確的單詞；根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容(71-75題)，補(bǔ)全原句單詞。66.Thereisaspeedlof60kilometersperhouronthisroad.67.Chinesetculturesincludeawiderangeofartforms,suchascalligraphyandTaiChi.68.Asweallknow,TaiwanbtoChinaandwillfinallyreturntoChina.69.Thefirefightersrushedtorthepeopletrappedintheburningbuilding.70.Unfortunately,hediedofheartddespitecarefultreatmentbythedoctors.71.Theclimateis(溫和的)allyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.72.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.They(反映)people'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.73.Well,Ihadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwas(航行),andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedoutt