2024秋高中英語課時作業(yè)8Unit2TheOlympicGames單元加餐練含解析新人教版必修2

課時作業(yè)8單元加餐練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Idecidedtoreplacemyoldcarwithanewone.2．Morethan10,000athletes(運動員)tookpartintheOlympicGames.3．WeallknowthatBeijingwillhostthe2024WinterOlympicGames.4．Manypeopleservedasvolunteers(志愿者)intheBeijingOlympicGames.5．HewonagoldmedalintheEnglishcontest.6．Inancient(古代的)timespeopleledasimplelife.7．MrBrownisaregularcustomerinmyshopandhecomeshereonceaweek.8．Whatabargain!Thanksforhelpingmewiththisshopping.9．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmustadvertiseitonTV.10．Allthatheavyliftinghasgivenmeapainintheback.Ⅱ.選詞填空standfor，inchargeof，taketheplaceof，oneafteranother，takepartin，apartfrom，competeagainst，makeabargain，aswell，pickup1．We'regoingtothecinematonight;whydon'tyoucomealongaswell?2．—MynameisDeanE.Beller.—WhatdoestheEstandfor?3．Inmyopinion,thisfirmistoosmalltocompeteagainstlargeonesintrade.4．DoyouknowhowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames?5．Johnisnotheretoday.Whocantaketheplaceofhiminthegame?6．WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.7．Pleaselineuponeafteranother.8．Thetwocompaniesmadeabargainatlast.9．Thenurseisinchargeofthepatient.10．Apartfromtheoccasionalvisit,whatdoesAlandoforhiskids?Ⅲ.單句語法填空1．Heisthewinnerofthespeechcompetition(compete)．2．Notonlyyoubutalsoheis(be)tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.3．Ifyouaredifferent,youwillstandout.4．TheoldmangoestoseehisdoctoronSundayregularly(regular)．5．Admitted(admit)intoakeyuniversity,thegirlwasveryexcited.6．Itisyourresponsibility(responsible)tolockthedoors.7．ItwasonMondaythatImetmyclassmateintherailwaystation.8．Herwordshadamagical(magic)effectonus.9．Tobuildthehouseneedsasmuchwaterastobuildtheroadofthisdistance.10．Theprofessorgaveananswertomyletterswiftly(swift)．11．However,themoreheexplained,theless(little)welikedhim.12．Cheerup!Idon'tbelieveyoursituationisashopeless(hope)asyouthink.13．Hisbraveactiondeservespraise/tobepraised/praising(praise)．14．Abalanceddietandregularexercisecanhelpuskeephealthybothphysically(physical)andmentally.15．Therestaurantchargedus$20fordinnerthatday.Ⅳ.單句改錯(每小題僅1處錯誤)1．Intheendthegirlhasgotasmoreassheexpected.more→much2．—It'ssaidthatshehaswonthefirstprize.—Soshedoes.does→has3．Becausehiscompanywascloseddown,hisrichlifewasreplacedapoorone.replaced后加by/with4．Wivesstilltakemostoftheresponsibilityofthechildren.of→for5．Hewriteshisownsongsandplaystheguitaraswellas.去掉as6．Itissaidthatthecompanyisinchargeofayoungforeigner.chargeof前加the7．Inmyopinion,it'sfoolishforyoutowasteyoursparetimeonit.for→of8．Theradioislistenedbyhimeveryday.listened后加to9．Thetouristswerebargainingwiththesalesgirloftheprice.of→about/over10．Thefatherwassuchangrythathedidn'tallowhissontogooutthatSunday.such→soⅤ.單元語法——完成/翻譯句子1．這些志愿者將被派到那個村子去幫助那些村民。Thesevolunteerswillbesenttothatvillagetohelpthevillagers.2．這枚寶貴的獎?wù)聦⒁诘涠Y上被頒發(fā)給那個英勇的年輕人。Thevaluablemedalwillbegiventothatbraveyoungmanattheceremony.3．哪個學(xué)生將要被選中去機場接那些外國人？Whichstudentisgoingtobechosentomeettheforeigners?4．下個月他要為鄉(xiāng)下的奶奶買一些小雞。Somechickswillbeboughtbyhimforhisgrandmainthecountrysidenextmonth.5．今日下午一個新的安排將會在會議上被提出嗎？Willanewplanbeputforwardatthemeetingthisafternoon?Ⅰ.閱讀理解Manypeopledonothaveenoughtimetoplayateamsport,soinsteadtheyhavestartedgoingrunning.Inthepast,jogginginthestreetwasseenasabitsillyandnotverycool.Butthingsarechanging.Nowadays,lotsofpeoplegooutrunningintheirsparetime.Somepeoplegotoloseweightwhileothersgosimplytokeepfit.Theshopsarenowfullofequipment,clothingandgadgetsforrunners.Manyrunnersalsohavespecialwatcheswhichcantracktheirrouteandtellthemtheirspeed.Evenat4∶30o'clockinthemorningyousometimesseerunnersinthestreet.Andscientistssaythatalongwithcyclingandswimming,runningisaverygoodwaytokeepfit.Unfortunately,runningisoftenquiteunpopularamongyoungpeopleatschool.Insomeschoolswhenitrainsandit'stoowettoplayfootballorhockey,childrenhavetodocross－countryrunninginstead.However,nowthatrunninghasbecomemorefashionable,hopefullymoreyoungpeoplewilltakeitup.But,ofcourse,trends(趨勢)changeallthetime,solet'shopethatrunningisheretostay.EveryyearinApril,theLondonMarathontakesplace.TheracecoversafantasticrouteinwhichrunnerspasslotsoffamoussitesliketheLondonEyeandBigBen.PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtorunintheLondonMarathon.Interestingly,marathonrunningusedtobeseenasanextremesport,butnowevenpeoplewhoareveryunfittakepartinmarathonseveryyear!Notthatmarathonshavegoteasierbutthatpeoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinrunning.Afterthemarathoneveryyearthestreetssuddenlybecomefullofrunners.Peoplefinditsoinspiringthattheywanttotryitthemselves.Allyouneedisabitofdetermination,sowhatareyouwaitingfor?隨著人們健康意識的提高，跑步這個簡潔的熬煉方式越來越受人們的青睞。1．Whatmakestheauthorconcernedisthat.A．runningwillbecomeoutofdatesomedayB．studentspaylittleattentiontorunningC．studentsareonlyintoplayingfootballorhockeyD．schoolsdon'testablishtherulesofcompetitions答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知，學(xué)校的學(xué)生們喜愛玩足球或曲棍球，對跑步這樣的活動不是很鐘情。文中的“hopefullymoreyoungpeoplewilltakeitup”示意作者擔(dān)憂的是孩子們不留意跑步這種熬煉方式，故選B項。2．WhatcanyouseeifyoutakepartintheLondonMarathon?A．YouwillseeLondonisthemostfantasticcity.B．YouwillbeattractedbytheenergeticLondonrunners.C．Youwillseeathletesfrommanyothercountries.D．Youwillbeallowedtovisitthefamoussitesfreeofcharge.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段的第三句可知，來自世界各地的人參與倫敦馬拉松競賽，因此選項C正確。3．Whichofthefollowingisthepropertitleforthepassage?A．RunningIsBecomingMoreandMorePopularB．YoungstersShouldFallinLovewithRunningC．TheLondonMarathonIsHeldEveryYearinAprilD．RunningIstheBestWaytoKeepHealthy答案：A解析：主旨大意題。文章分三段：第一段作者講解并描述了如今跑步運動越來越流行了；其次段講解并描述了跑步在年輕人中的狀況；第三段講解并描述了越來越多的人參與馬拉松競賽。由此可知，文章的主題