語(yǔ)法08 賓語(yǔ)從句（練習(xí)）

第08講賓語(yǔ)從句（模擬精練+真題演練）最新模擬精練單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout________.—It’sagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.A．whenwilltheyvisitthefarm B．whereshouldtheygoforthetripC．howwilltheygothere D．whowillgowiththem2．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________?—Sorry,Iamnewhere.A．whereistherailwaystation B．howcanIgettotherailwaystationC．wheretherailwaystationwas D．whichbusIshalltaketotherailwaystation3．（2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶一中?？既＃猅hestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout________.—Ofcoursetheywill.Afterall,theyhavebeenworkingsohardthesedays.A．howwilltheyspendthecomingsummerholidayB．howtheywouldfeelaboutenteringhighschoolC．whethertheywillgetagoodresultintheexamD．whetherwilltheyhaveaspecialgraduationparty4．（2023·福建·校聯(lián)考三模）—OurstudytripiscomingnextWednesday.Doyouknow________?—OntheSunshineFarm.A．wherewewillholditB．whenwillitbeginC．whyitwillbeheld5．（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考一模）—Doyouknow________?

—Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.A．whoattendedthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaB．whenChinaheldthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaC．whydidChinaholdthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaD．whatthethemeofthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiais6．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·三模）—Couldyoutellme________?

—Ithasn’tbeendecidedyet.A．whenwewillholdthegraduationceremonyB．howlongwillthegraduationceremonylastC．wherethegraduationceremonywasheld7．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考二模）TheWanderingEarthII(流浪地球2)tellsusastoryabout________.A．howpeopletriedtosavetheearthB．howdidpeopletrytosavetheearthC．howdopeopletrytosavetheearth8．（2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn’tknow________.A．whatshouldhetalkto B．whoheshouldtalktoC．whereshouldhetalkto D．whenheshouldtalkto9．（2023·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考二模）—Dad,doyouremember________forthefirsttime?—In2006.A．whenyouwillvisitBeijingB．whenyouvisitedBeijingC．whenareyouvisitingBeijing10．（2023·遼寧盤(pán)錦·校聯(lián)考三模）—Tony,couldyoupleasetellme________?—ByreadingtheEnglishtextbookasmuchaspossible.A．howcanIimprovemyEnglish B．howIcanimprovemyEnglishC．howcouldIimprovemyEnglish D．howIcouldimprovemyEnglish11．（2023·重慶九龍坡·三模）—WhydidDavidcallyou?—Heasked__________.A．whatdidMarydolastnight B．thathemadeprogressintheexamC．wherehecanbuysnacksanddrinks D．howhewasgoingtopreparefortheparty12．（2023·江蘇淮安·?？家荒＃㊣t’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．what;what B．how;that C．what;that D．that;which13．（2023·江蘇淮安·?？家荒＃狪wonderifJohn________nextyear’stalentshow.—Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhe________hisclassproject,hewill.A．joins;finishes B．joinsin;willfinishC．takespartin;finishes D．willtakepartin;finishes14．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考三模）—Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

—We’retalkingabout________.A．ifwewouldfinishthetaskontimeB．whatshallwedoifit’srainytomorrowC．thatwe’regoingtohaveasurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher15．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________themuseum?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.A．whenIcangetto B．whencouldIgetto C．howIcangetto D．howcouldIgetto16．（2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考二模）—Canyoutellme________?—Atthegateofthetheatre.A．whenwillwemeet B．whenwewillmeetC．wherewillwemeet D．wherewewillmeet17．（2023·四川成都·成都市樹(shù)德實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)?？级＃猄ara,couldyoutellus________?—Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebestinme.A．whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefutureB．howyouimproveyourspokenEnglishC．whohelpedyoumostduringthethreeyearsinjuniorhigh18．（2023·福建福州·三模）—Ithinkitisdifficulttowriteabookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.

—Planyourtimeproperly,andyou’llmakeiteasily.A．howIcandoitB．whatIcanwriteC．whereIcansendthebook19．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考一模）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Byplane.A．whenwillthekidscomebackhome B．howwillthekidscomebackhomeC．whenthekidswillcomebackhome D．howthekidswillcomebackhome20．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Tom,couldyoutellme________NewYork?—Sure.LastMonday.A．whenMr.WhitewillleaveB．whenMr.SmithleftC．whendidMr.Smithleave二、語(yǔ)法選擇（2023·廣東東莞·?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirlplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;in____21____handwasatoybroom(掃帚).Ilistenedasshe____22____toherimaginaryfriendonthephone.I’llneverforget____23____.Shesaid,“Suzieisinthecorner____24____she’snotbeenverygoodthesedays.Shedoesn’tlistentoawordIsayordothethingssheshould.”In____25____corner,Isawherbabydollsittingtherealone.Mydaughterwentonwithherown“dialog”asIsatdown____26____thefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore!SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthave____27____!Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeep____28____.Idon’thavethetimetositandplaywithher—don’tyouknowwhatImean?”____29____poorgirl!IrealizedIhadbeentoobusywithmyworktocareformylittlegirl.Afterthat,thewaysofmytalkingtoher____30____too.Shewassuchadeargirl.21．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother22．A．isspeaking B．wasspeaking C．speaks23．A．whatshesaid B．whatdidshesay C．howdidshesay24．A．because B．though C．unless25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the26．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t27．A．todo B．doing C．todoing28．A．cleanest B．cleaner C．clean29．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan30．A．werechanged B．a(chǎn)rechanged C．a(chǎn)rechanging三、語(yǔ)法填空（2023·浙江湖州·校聯(lián)考三模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Afterwinningtheunder-14boys’singles(單打比賽)

titleatthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,WangFa____31____(quick)becamepopularontheInternet.Heisknownas“abaskettennisboy”now.Wangis___32___memberoftheVaethnicgroup(佤族)inYunnan.In2016,he____33____(choose)byatennisclubtolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.Atfirst,Wang’sparentsdidn’twanthimtolearntennis____34____theythoughtitwastooexpensive,butthetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wangwasnervousatfirst.Theoutsideworldwasreallydifferent____35____hishome.Buttennishelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetamuch____36____(good)education.Overthepastsixyears,Wanghasimprovedhisskillsby____37____(train)veryhard.Heran9kilometersandswunghisracket(球拍)morethan7,000____38____(time)aday.“Ifitwasn’tfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmwork,”he____39____(tell)thereporterfromChinaDaily.Whenpeopleaskedhim____40____hecarriedhisracketsinabamboobasket,heexplainedhejustwantedtohonorhishometown.ForWang,winningthegamewasthebeginningofapromisingfuture.“Iwillheadtothetopspotsontheprofessionalstage,”Wangsaid.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（2023·陜西西安·交大附中分校?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話(huà)中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話(huà)恢復(fù)完整。A:Hello!ThisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLing?B:____41____.A:Ling,areyoufreethisSunday?B:Yes.What’sup?A:____42____?ThereisamoviecalledBorntoFly.B:Yeah.Iheardit’sfantastic.____43____?A:It’saboutthestoryofthepilotswhoworkhardforthedevelopmentofChineseAirForce.WangYiboisthemaincharacter.B:Wow!Ican’twait.____44____?A:Itwillstartat7:00p.m.Let’smeetat6:00p.m.attheScreenCinema.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:____45____.五、用所給單詞正確形式填空46．（2023·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考二模）MyteacheralwayssaysthatEnglish________(be)ahelpfulsubject.47．（2023·黑龍江雞西·統(tǒng)考一模）MissLeeaskedusifeveryone________(have)receivedfluvaccinations.48．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·二模）Hesaidthearticle________asausefulstartingpointforourdiscussion.(serve)49．（2023·遼寧盤(pán)錦·校聯(lián)考一模）Marysaidthatshe________(regret)talkingbacktohermomthismorning.50．（2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·?？级＃狿leasepourmeacupoftea.—Tea?Ithoughtyou________(prefer)hotchocolate.六、完成句子51．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考一模）爺爺說(shuō)現(xiàn)在出行比過(guò)去方便多了。Mygrandfathersaid__________________totravelthanthatinthepast.52．（2023·湖北襄陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考二模）李玲的父母相信他們有越少的作業(yè)，他們的學(xué)校生活就會(huì)越有趣。LiLin’sparentsbelieve________________________homeworktheyhave,________________________theirschoollifewillbe.53．（2023·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考二模）李華想了解他能做什么來(lái)幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。LiHuawantedtoknow________________________________tohelpprotecttheenvironment.54．（2023·廣東廣州·華南師大附中校考三模）這是我們第一次出國(guó)，除了能看到大金字塔外，我們不知道該期待些什么。Itwasourfirsttimeabroadandwedidn’tknow________exceptforthechanceofseeingtheGreatPyramids.55．（2023·湖北襄陽(yáng)·襄陽(yáng)四中校考二模）凱特想知道她是否能為科學(xué)日做些事。Katewondered________she________________________dosomethingfortheScienceDay.真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1．（2023·青?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）Abestfriendisaperson_________isalwaystherewhenyouneedhimorher.Asthesayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”A．whom B．whose C．who2．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Iwanttoknow________.—Friendlyandhonestpeople.A．whenyouwillmeetyourfriendsB．howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC．whereyouspendweekendswithfriendsD．whatkindofpeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith3．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A．whentheteacherwillcome B．whyyoukeepadiaryC．howlongyousleptlastnight D．howoftenyouexercise4．（2023·山東東營(yíng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Doyouknow________?—It’sinthedeserttotheeastofCairo.A．whatthenewcapitalofEgypt(埃及)is B．wherethenewcapitalofEgyptisC．howbigthenewcapitalofEgyptis D．whyEgyptisgettinganewcapital5．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonthesecondfloor.A．whyyouwerelate B．wheretherestroomisC．whentheshopopens D．howtheweatherwillbetomorrow6．（2023·遼寧錦州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Amy,Iwonder________inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.—Well,there’sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.A．whoIcangowith B．howIcanfindyourhouseC．whyIcan’ttakethebus D．whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse7．（2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A．howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB．howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC．whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD．whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith8．（2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Hi,Kate.Iwanttoknow________.—Youcanhelptohandoutsomenotices.A．whenSchoolDayis B．whocancometoSchoolDayC．whyweholdSchoolDay D．whatIcandoforSchoolDay9．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Iwonder_______thisevening.—WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It’sbigandclean.A．wherewecanplaybasketball B．whenwecanplaybasketballC．whencanweplaybasketball D．wherecanweplaybasketball10．（2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Youknow________?In12hours!—That’scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?A．howsoonwemustfinishthetask B．howoftenwemustfinishthetaskC．howsoonmustwefinishthetask D．howoftenmustwefinishthetask11．（2023·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme________?—Byunderground.A．whereisShenyangImperialPalaceB．whereShenyangImperialPalaceisC．howIcangettoShenyangImperialPalaceD．howcanIgettoShenyangImperialPalace12．（2023·新疆·中考真題）—Doyouknow___________?—ItwasintroducedthroughtheSilkRoad.A．whypepperwasplantedinChina B．whatpepperwasusedforinChinaC．whenpepperwasdiscoveredinChina D．howpepperwasintroducedtoChina13．（2023·四川遂寧·中考真題）—Sandy,DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoutellme________?—Sure!YoucanbuysomeinShihuiSupermarket.It’snotfarfromhere.A．whereIcanbuysomesweetzongziB．wholikeseatingsweetzongziC．whetherthiskindofzongziissweetD．howyoumakesweetzongzi14．（2023·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—I’llvisittheoldpeople’shomethisweekend,butIdon’tknow________.—Youcanrideabike.A．howIshouldgothere B．whoIshouldgowithC．whenIshouldcomeback D．whereIshouldstay15．（2023·黑龍江牡丹江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Alice,Iwonder________youwonthetug-of-war(拔河比賽)yesterday.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.A．what B．where C．whether16．（2023·黑龍江牡丹江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ifwestudyhardwithbigdreams,thereisnothing________can’tbeachieved.A．who B．that C．whom17．（2023·遼寧營(yíng)口·中考真題）TheAerospaceSquare________wascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanewtouristattraction.A．which B．who C．whom D．where18．（2023·遼寧營(yíng)口·中考真題）—NextSundayismygrandmother’sbirthday.I’mthinkingabout________.—Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A．whatpresentIgaveher B．howIcangiveherasurpriseC．ifIhadapartyforher D．wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal19．（2023·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantaketheNo.28busthere.It’sabout20minutes’ride.A．howfarHuaxingMiddleSchoolisB．howcanIgettoHuaxingMiddleSchoolC．howlongittakestogettoHuaxingMiddleSchool20．（2023·四川樂(lè)山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme________?—InEducationBookshopneartheschool.A．whereyouboughtthemapB．wheredidyoubuythemapC．wherecouldyoubuythemap21．（2023·廣西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—At7o’clockintheevening.A．whentheconcertwillstartB．wherewecanbuyconcertticketsC．whowillsingsongsattheconcert22．（2023·湖北孝感·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A．wheretohold B．whattovisit C．howtoprotect D．whytohelp23．（2023·湖北孝感·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A．whenwillwebuythem B．whytheywillliketogothereC．wherewillyougotowork D．wherewewillhavethesingingtraining24．（2023·福建·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Wouldyoupleasetellme________?—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.A．whyyouwanttostudyEnglishB．whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwithC．howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting25．（2023·湖北荊州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme_______.A．whendidtheshopclose B．ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC．whatelseIwillbuy D．wheredidIseethestyle26．（2023·湖北鄂州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A．whatIcan B．whatcanI C．wherecanI D．whereIcan27．（2023·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A．howdidyoucookwellB．howcanyoucookwellC．howyoucancookwell

第08講賓語(yǔ)從句（模擬精練+真題演練）最新模擬精練單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout________.—It’sagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.A．whenwilltheyvisitthefarm B．whereshouldtheygoforthetripC．howwilltheygothere D．whowillgowiththem【答案】D【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們正在熱烈討論誰(shuí)和他們一起去?！@是他們相互交流的好方法?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除ABC。故選D。2．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________?—Sorry,Iamnewhere.A．whereistherailwaystation B．howcanIgettotherailwaystationC．wheretherailwaystationwas D．whichbusIshalltaketotherailwaystation【答案】D【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能告訴我去火車(chē)站該坐哪路公共汽車(chē)嗎？——對(duì)不起，我是新來(lái)的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句?？仗幾鱰ell的賓語(yǔ)，所以是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，A、B是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，故排除；主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合“Sorry,Iamnewhere.”可知，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C項(xiàng)是過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除，故選D。3．（2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶一中?？既＃猅hestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout________.—Ofcoursetheywill.Afterall,theyhavebeenworkingsohardthesedays.A．howwilltheyspendthecomingsummerholidayB．howtheywouldfeelaboutenteringhighschoolC．whethertheywillgetagoodresultintheexamD．whetherwilltheyhaveaspecialgraduationparty【答案】C【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們興奮地談?wù)撝麄兪欠衲茉诳荚囍腥〉煤贸煽?jī)——他們當(dāng)然會(huì)。畢竟他們這些天一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述語(yǔ)序，即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”，所以選項(xiàng)A、D錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)回答“Ofcoursetheywill.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤。故選C。4．（2023·福建·校聯(lián)考三模）—OurstudytripiscomingnextWednesday.Doyouknow________?—OntheSunshineFarm.A．wherewewillholdit B．whenwillitbegin C．whyitwillbeheld【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我們的學(xué)習(xí)旅行將于下周三開(kāi)始。你知道我們將在哪里舉行嗎？——在陽(yáng)光農(nóng)場(chǎng)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。wherewewillholdit我們將在哪里舉行；whenwillitbegin它什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始；whyitwillbeheld為什么舉辦。根據(jù)“OntheSunshineFarm.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用“where”引導(dǎo)。故選A。5．（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考一模）—Doyouknow________?

—Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.A．whoattendedthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaB．whenChinaheldthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaC．whydidChinaholdthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaD．whatthethemeofthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiais【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你知道今年博鰲亞洲論壇的主題是什么嗎？——是的，我知道。主題是綠色發(fā)展和新能源。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。橫線(xiàn)處需填一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句作know的賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以C項(xiàng)排除。再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Greendevelopmentandnewenergy”可知，這是論壇的主題，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。6．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·三模）—Couldyoutellme________?

—Ithasn’tbeendecidedyet.A．whenwewillholdthegraduationceremonyB．howlongwillthegraduationceremonylastC．wherethegraduationceremonywasheld【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候舉行畢業(yè)典禮嗎？——還沒(méi)決定?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文“Ithasn’tbeendecidedyet”可推理出上文問(wèn)的是將來(lái)的情況，疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故排除C項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤，賓語(yǔ)從句的正確語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序，故排除B項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)“whenwewillholdthegraduationceremony”語(yǔ)序、語(yǔ)意均正確。故選A。7．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考二模）TheWanderingEarthII(流浪地球2)tellsusastoryabout________.A．howpeopletriedtosavetheearthB．howdidpeopletrytosavetheearthC．howdopeopletrytosavetheearth【答案】A【詳解】句意：《流浪地球II》給我們講了一個(gè)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾握鹊厍虻墓适??？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B/C選項(xiàng)。故選A。8．（2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn’tknow________.A．whatshouldhetalkto B．whoheshouldtalktoC．whereshouldhetalkto D．whenheshouldtalkto【答案】B【詳解】句意：有時(shí)丹尼爾需要有人來(lái)分擔(dān)他的擔(dān)憂(yōu)，但他不知道該和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whatshouldhetalkto他應(yīng)該說(shuō)什么；whoheshouldtalkto他應(yīng)該和誰(shuí)說(shuō)；whereshouldhetalkto他應(yīng)該在哪兒說(shuō)；whenheshouldtalkto他應(yīng)該何時(shí)說(shuō)。根據(jù)“hedoesn’tknow”可知，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除A和C。根據(jù)“SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,”可知，丹尼爾需要有人來(lái)分擔(dān)他的擔(dān)憂(yōu)，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該是who。故選B。9．（2023·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考二模）—Dad,doyouremember________forthefirsttime?—In2006.A．whenyouwillvisitBeijingB．whenyouvisitedBeijingC．whenareyouvisitingBeijing【答案】B【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你還記得你第一次去北京的時(shí)候嗎？——2006年。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Dad,doyouremember…forthefirsttime?”可知，句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，因此用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除C選項(xiàng)；由“In2006.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。10．（2023·遼寧盤(pán)錦·校聯(lián)考三模）—Tony,couldyoupleasetellme________?—ByreadingtheEnglishtextbookasmuchaspossible.A．howcanIimprovemyEnglish B．howIcanimprovemyEnglishC．howcouldIimprovemyEnglish D．howIcouldimprovemyEnglish【答案】B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能告訴我怎樣才能提高我的英語(yǔ)嗎？——盡可能多地閱讀英語(yǔ)課本?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子為疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用“疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”的語(yǔ)序，排除A和C；又因“couldyoupleasetellme”表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，遵循主現(xiàn)從不限原則，從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用can。故選B。11．（2023·重慶九龍坡·三模）—WhydidDavidcallyou?—Heasked__________.A．whatdidMarydolastnight B．thathemadeprogressintheexamC．wherehecanbuysnacksanddrinks D．howhewasgoingtopreparefortheparty【答案】D【詳解】句意：——David為什么給你打電話(huà)？——他問(wèn)他將如何為聚會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，因此排除A，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是asked，后面不接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，可排除B；主句使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)使用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)該用could。故排除。故選D。12．（2023·江蘇淮安·?？家荒＃㊣t’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．what;what B．how;that C．what;that D．that;which【答案】D【詳解】句意：很高興知道我們不在的時(shí)候，住在動(dòng)物中心的狗會(huì)得到很好的照顧。考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞和定語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)“...liveintheanimalcentre”可知，第二空為定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，修飾先行詞thedogs，先行詞是物，從句缺主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。根據(jù)“...thedogs...willbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.”可知，第一空是賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，意思是“狗會(huì)得到很好的照顧”，由句意可知不存在疑問(wèn)的含義，所以引導(dǎo)詞用that。故選D。13．（2023·江蘇淮安·校考一模）—IwonderifJohn________nextyear’stalentshow.—Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhe________hisclassproject,hewill.A．joins;finishes B．joinsin;willfinishC．takespartin;finishes D．willtakepartin;finishes【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我想知道約翰是否會(huì)參加明年的才藝表演?！也恢?。但我認(rèn)為如果他完成了他的班級(jí)課題，他會(huì)參加的?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。“ifJohn...nextyear’stalentshow”是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用所需的任一時(shí)態(tài)，由“nextyear’s”可知，從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且參加表演用takepartin，所以第一空填willtakepartin；“ifhe...hisclassproject”是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合“主將從現(xiàn)”時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以第二空填finishes。故選D。14．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考三模）—Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

—We’retalkingabout________.A．ifwewouldfinishthetaskontimeB．whatshallwedoifit’srainytomorrowC．thatwe’regoingtohaveasurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你們現(xiàn)在忙什么？——我們正在討論將為我們的英語(yǔ)老師舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“We’retalkingabout...”可知，設(shè)空處為賓語(yǔ)從句。主句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A“ifwewouldfinishthetaskontime”為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，與主句時(shí)態(tài)不一致，排除A。又因賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)B“whatshallwedoifit’srainytomorrow”為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，排除B。故選C。15．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________themuseum?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.A．whenIcangetto B．whencouldIgettoC．howIcangetto D．howcouldIgetto【答案】C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，您能告訴我怎么去博物館嗎？——當(dāng)然。沿著這條街走，然后向左拐。它在你的右邊?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句疑問(wèn)詞后面跟陳述句，因此排除B、D選項(xiàng)，whenIcangetto我什么時(shí)候到達(dá)；howIcangetto我怎么到達(dá)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.”可知是告訴對(duì)方怎樣到達(dá)博物館。故選C。16．（2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考二模）—Canyoutellme________?—Atthegateofthetheatre.A．whenwillwemeet B．whenwewillmeetC．wherewillwemeet D．wherewewillmeet【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們?cè)谀囊?jiàn)面嗎？——在劇院門(mén)口?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，分析句子可知，空格處是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Atthegateofthetheatre.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)見(jiàn)面地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。17．（2023·四川成都·成都市樹(shù)德實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)?？级＃猄ara,couldyoutellus________?—Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebestinme.A．whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefutureB．howyouimproveyourspokenEnglishC．whohelpedyoumostduringthethreeyearsinjuniorhigh【答案】C【詳解】句意：——莎拉，你能告訴我們?cè)诔踔械娜昀镎l(shuí)對(duì)你幫助最大嗎？——我的老師。他們總是在那里，激發(fā)出我最好的一面?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture為什么將來(lái)你想成為一名醫(yī)生；howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish你怎么提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的；whohelpedyoumostduringthethreeyearsinjuniorhigh初中三年誰(shuí)幫助你最多。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebestinme.”可知，此句提問(wèn)人，應(yīng)該用who提問(wèn)。故選C。18．（2023·福建福州·三模）—Ithinkitisdifficulttowriteabookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.

—Planyourtimeproperly,andyou’llmakeiteasily.A．howIcandoit B．whatIcanwrite C．whereIcansendthebook【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為在兩天內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇讀書(shū)報(bào)告很難。我真的不知道我該怎么做?！侠硪?guī)劃你的時(shí)間，你會(huì)很容易做到的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。howIcandoit我該怎么做；whatIcanwrite我可以寫(xiě)什么；whereIcansendthebook我把這本書(shū)寄到哪里。根據(jù)“Planyourtimeproperly,andyou’llmakeiteasily.”可知，此處表示如何做，故選A。19．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考一模）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Byplane.A．whenwillthekidscomebackhome B．howwillthekidscomebackhomeC．whenthekidswillcomebackhome D．howthekidswillcomebackhome【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我孩子們?nèi)绾位丶覇?？——乘坐飛機(jī)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題意可知，此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、B選項(xiàng)，whenthekidswillcomebackhome孩子們什么時(shí)候回家；howthekidswillcomebackhome孩子們?nèi)绾位丶摇８鶕?jù)“Byplane.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式，故選D。20．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Tom,couldyoutellme________NewYork?—Sure.LastMonday.A．whenMr.WhitewillleaveB．whenMr.SmithleftC．whendidMr.Smithleave【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Tom，你能告訴我Smith先生何時(shí)離開(kāi)紐約的嗎？——當(dāng)然。上周一?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“LastMonday.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。二、語(yǔ)法選擇（2023·廣東東莞·?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirlplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;in____21____handwasatoybroom(掃帚).Ilistenedasshe____22____toherimaginaryfriendonthephone.I’llneverforget____23____.Shesaid,“Suzieisinthecorner____24____she’snotbeenverygoodthesedays.Shedoesn’tlistentoawordIsayordothethingssheshould.”In____25____corner,Isawherbabydollsittingtherealone.Mydaughterwentonwithherown“dialog”asIsatdown____26____thefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore!SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthave____27____!Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeep____28____.Idon’thavethetimetositandplaywithher—don’tyouknowwhatImean?”____29____poorgirl!IrealizedIhadbeentoobusywithmyworktocareformylittlegirl.Afterthat,thewaysofmytalkingtoher____30____too.Shewassuchadeargirl.21．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother22．A．isspeaking B．wasspeaking C．speaks23．A．whatshesaidB．whatdidshesayC．howdidshesay24．A．because B．though C．unless25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the26．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t27．A．todo B．doing C．todoing28．A．cleanest B．cleaner C．clean29．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan30．A．werechangedB．a(chǎn)rechangedC．a(chǎn)rechanging【答案】21．C22．B23．A24．A25．C26．B27．A28．C29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者有一次偶然聽(tīng)到了女兒和她的玩具娃娃的對(duì)話(huà)，看到女兒對(duì)玩具娃娃的所做作為，聯(lián)想到自己對(duì)孩子的教育方式，覺(jué)得自己的做法欠妥，也需要改正。21．句意：另一只手拿著一個(gè)玩具掃帚。other其他的；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Inonehand”可知此處是指兩只手的另一只，故選C。22．句意：我聽(tīng)著她在和她想象中的朋友通電話(huà)。isspeaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasspeaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；speaks動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“Ilistenedasshe...toherimaginaryfriendonthephone.”可知小女孩在和她想象中的朋友通電話(huà)，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。23．句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她說(shuō)的話(huà)。whatshesaid她所說(shuō)的，陳述語(yǔ)序；whatdidshesay疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；howdidshesay她是如何說(shuō)的，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故選A。24．句意：蘇西在角落里，因?yàn)樗罱鼱顟B(tài)不太好。because因?yàn)?；though盡管；unless除非。前后句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because，故選A。25．句意：在角落里，我看到她的娃娃獨(dú)自坐在那里。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根據(jù)“In..corner,Isawherbabydollsittingtherealone.”可知此處是表示特指，應(yīng)用the，故選C。26．句意：我在地板上坐下時(shí)，女兒繼續(xù)她自己的“對(duì)話(huà)”。in在……里面；on在……上；at在。根據(jù)“Isatdown...thefloor”可知坐在地板上，故選B。27．句意：她從來(lái)不讓我做我必須做的事！todo動(dòng)詞不定式；doing動(dòng)名詞；todoing介詞+動(dòng)名詞。havetodo“不得不做某事”，故選A。28．句意：我有很多工作要做，還有一間大房子要打掃。cleanest最干凈的；cleaner更干凈的；clean干凈的。分析語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)，無(wú)比較對(duì)象，故選C。29．句意：多么可憐的女孩??！What中心詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；Whata中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；Whatan中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞girl，符合結(jié)構(gòu)Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+主謂），poor以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a。故選B。30．句意：從那以后，我和她說(shuō)話(huà)的方式也改變了。werechanged一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；arechanged一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；arechanging現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。分析題干可知主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞change之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合前后句可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（2023·浙江湖州·校聯(lián)考三模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Afterwinningtheunder-14boys’singles(單打比賽)

titleatthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,WangFa____31____(quick)becamepopularontheInternet.Heisknownas“abaskettennisboy”now.Wangis___32___memberoftheVaethnicgroup(佤族)inYunnan.In2016,he____33____(choose)byatennisclubtolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.Atfirst,Wang’sparentsdidn’twanthimtolearntennis____34____theythoughtitwastooexpensive,butthetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wangwasnervousatfirst.Theoutsideworldwasreallydifferent____35____hishome.Buttennishelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetamuch____36____(good)education.Overthepastsixyears,Wanghasimprovedhisskillsby____37____(train)veryhard.Heran9kilometersandswunghisracket(球拍)morethan7,000____38____(time)aday.“Ifitwasn’tfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmwork,”he____39____(tell)thereporterfromChinaDaily.Whenpeopleaskedhim____40____hecarriedhisracketsinabamboobasket,heexplainedhejustwantedtohonorhishometown.ForWang,winningthegamewasthebeginningofapromisingfuture.“Iwillheadtothetopspotsontheprofessionalstage,”Wangsaid.【答案】31．quickly32．a(chǎn)33．waschosen34．because35．from36．better37．training38．times39．told40．why【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了王發(fā)從農(nóng)村走出來(lái)，成為一名網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的故事。31．句意：在廣州舉行的2022年ASICS青少年網(wǎng)球巡回賽上，王發(fā)贏得了14歲以下男子單打冠軍后，迅速在網(wǎng)上走紅。quick“迅速的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞became“變得”。故填quickly。32．句意：王是云南佤族的一員。此處表示泛指，且member是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a“一個(gè)”。故填a。33．句意：在2016年，他被一家網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部選中，學(xué)習(xí)打職業(yè)網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“in2016”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)he和動(dòng)詞choose“選擇”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“wasdone”，choose過(guò)去分詞為chosen。故填waschosen。34．句意：起初，王的父母不想讓他學(xué)網(wǎng)球，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為網(wǎng)球太貴了，但網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部提出免費(fèi)教他。根據(jù)前后兩句語(yǔ)境可知，兩者為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because“因?yàn)椤薄９侍頱ecause。35．句意：外面的世界和他的家真的不一樣。bedifferentfrom表示“和……不一樣”。故填from。36．句意：但網(wǎng)球幫助他結(jié)交了更多的朋友，并獲得了更好的教育?？蘸骵ducation