題型25 書面表達之提綱作文（講義）

?第25講書面表達之提綱作文【復習目標】1.精選寫作話題，緊扣核心目標。2.提升語言質量。3.強化高效訓練?！究记榉治觥刻峋V作文命題規(guī)律提綱作文是中考英語書面表達中最常見的一種命題形式，它要求考生根據(jù)題目所給的提綱進行寫作，具有題型靈活、內容易受控制、簡單易寫等特征。提綱作文要求考生根據(jù)所給出的提示性內容，首先確定文章的中心思想，然后緊緊圍繞中心思想展開論述，表達主旨。它的特點既體現(xiàn)了文章的層次，又規(guī)定了各段的大致內容，為考生提供了寫作思路。其本身就決定了寫作對象、范圍、目的、體裁等，考生一般不會出現(xiàn)審題障礙。但其局限性也相對較大，如果考生不理解提綱所提示的內容，下筆就比較困難。常見的作文提綱有中文提綱、英文提綱、思維導圖式提綱等。在回復書信或郵件類題目中，提綱往往出現(xiàn)在所給的信或郵件中?！久麕熃怆y】1.認真審題，找準思路認真閱讀題目所列出的提綱，分析、揣摩出題者的用意，確立文章的要點，找準寫作的思路，即找到作文的突破點，圍繞提綱內容盡量發(fā)散思維補充更多的內容。2.初步構思，擬定提綱整理、歸納能想到的信息，應在內心構思一個基本的框架，并確定使用哪種體裁來進行寫作，確定人稱、時態(tài)等細節(jié)。3.連詞成句，連句成文根據(jù)題目所列提綱，用恰當?shù)脑~語表達信息，再把詞語組成句子，最后使用適當?shù)恼Z把句子串聯(lián)成文章。要注意連接順暢，適度使用過渡詞和過渡句。提綱作文夯基·必備基礎知識梳理必備亮點詞匯disadvantagen.不利，劣勢advantagen.優(yōu)勢，益處strongpoint優(yōu)點weaknessn.弱點，缺點favorableadj.有利的beneficialadj.有利的，有益的properlyadu.適當?shù)兀‘數(shù)豬nmyeyes在我看來asforme對于我來說frommypointofview從我的觀點來看Imaintainthat我認為itseemstomethat我認為asfarasIamconcerned在我看來fromwhereIstand站在我的立場上經(jīng)典套用句型閃亮篇首句Inmyopinion,I...我認為，我······Nowadays,there'sawide-spreadconcernabout/that...如今，······引起了廣泛的關注。圖解···play(s)animportantrole/placeamong...especially...······在······尤其是···.··中占有很重要的地位?！ぁぁasbecomeafashioninourdailylife.······已成為我們日常生活的一種時尚。It'softensaidthat...我們常說······Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不言而喻，······Asweallknow/Asisknowntoall...眾所周知，·········isahottopicinsociety.Enoughonithasbeensaidabout...······是當今社會的一個熱門話題。有關它的······已經(jīng)談得很多了。Aboutthis,viewsdifferamongdifferentpeople.關于這點不同的人有著不同的看法。Asweallknow,everybodycan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.眾所周知，任何人沒有智能手機都是不能生活的。Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyseriousproblemabout...現(xiàn)如今，存在著日益嚴重的關于······的問題。出彩篇中句Everycoinhastwosides.凡事都有兩面性。圖解First,weshouldknow...首先，我們要知道······Firstofall,wehavetoadmitthat...hasbroughtus...首先，我們不得不承認······給我們帶來···.··Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...很容易證明···.··Thereasonwhy...isthat...之所以······的原因是······Ithinkitisimportanttobepolitetoothers.我認為對他人有禮貌是重要的。Therearetworeasonswhy...為什么······,有兩個原因。Foronething,itonlytakesmetwohourstoflytoCityA,whichwillmakemelesstiredduringthe.journey.一個原因是，乘飛機去A城只需要兩個小時，旅途中我不會太累。Thereareseveralreasonsasfollows.有如下幾條原因。。精彩篇尾句Weighinguptheprosandcons,Ithink...isconvenient.權衡利弊，我認為······很方便。Therefore,studentsshould...所以學生們應該·········setsagoodexampleforme......為我樹立了良好的榜樣。Onaccountofthis,wecanfindthat...據(jù)此，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)······AsfarasIamconcerned,...在我看來，······典型模板模板1觀點看法型Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem:thatis_____________（問題）.Forexample,some_____________（例一）;some_____________（例二）;some_____________（例三）andstillsome_____________（例四）（闡述一種現(xiàn)象并具體說現(xiàn)狀）.Facedwiththis,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething,weshould_____________（解決方法一）.Foranotherthing,we'dbetter_____________（解決方法二).Because,weshould_____________（解決方法三）.（提出解決方案）Inmyopinion,if_____________,wewill_____________.（“我”的觀點以及對未來的憧憬）【模板范文】Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem:thatismanystudentshavebadeatinghabits.Forexample,somegotoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketoeatsnacks;somealwaysliketoeatthesamefood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesehabitsarebadforourhealth.Facedwiththis,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething,weshouldeatallkindsofhealthyfoods,suchasrice,fish,meat,vegetablesandfruit.Foranotherthing,we'dbetterhavemealsattherighttime.Besides,weshouldnoteattoomuchespeciallybeforewegotobed.Inmyopinion,ifwehavegodeatinghabits,wewillhavegoodhealth.Andwecanstudybeer.模板2經(jīng)歷感受型______________(時間)，____________(人物)hadagreattimein/at（點明時間、人物、地點等信息）____________(地點).Wearrivedat/in____________(地點)early._____________(活動一的時間)，we_____________(活動一)._____________(活動二的時間)，we_____________(活動二)._____________(活動三的時間)，we_____________(活動三)._____________(回家的時間)，westartedtogobackhome.（具體說明各個活動發(fā)生的時間、感受等。）WeenjoyedourselvesandI’mlookingforwardtogoingtherenexttime.（說明感受、表達期望）【模板范文】LastSaturday，PeterandIhadagreattimeinCentralPark.Wearrivedattheparkearly.Inthemorning，weclimbedthemountains.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandmonkeysalongtheway.Whenwereachedthetop,wefoundtheairwasmuchfresher.Atnoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Intheafternoon,wewentboatingonthelake.Thewaterofthelakewasveryclear.At5p.m.,westartedtogobackhome.WeenjoyedourselvesandI’mlookingforwardtogoingtherenexttime.模板3做法建議型Asisknowntoallofus，____________should____________.Butdoyouknowhow？（引出話題）Firstofall，weshould___________(建議一).Besides，itisalsoimportantforusto____________(建議二).What’smore，weshould________________(建議三).（闡述具體做法）Inmyopinion，weshould____________(總結、點題).Onlyinthesewayscanwe_____________.（總結全文，提出建議）【模板范文】HowtogetonwellwithothersAsisknowntoallofus，studentsshouldlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Butdoyouknowhow？Firstofall，weshouldrespectothers.Everyonehashisorherownwaytodothings，soweshouldunderstandeachother.Besides，itisalsoimportantforustotalkwitheachotherandsharehappinessandsadness.Wecanbeclosertooneanotherbycommunicating.What’smore，weshouldbekindtoothersandalwaysgiveahandtothosewhoareinneed.Inmyopinion，weshouldtreatothersinanhonestway.Onlyinthesewayscanwegetonwellwithothers.模板4事物介紹型How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousomethingabout/I’mgladtobeheretotalkabout________________________.(要介紹的內容)（引出話題）_______________（提綱一）_______________（提綱二）_______________（提綱三）（按照提綱具體介紹）Allinall,Ilike_________________verymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!（總結全文，升華主題）【模板范文】DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthesongMyMotherland.ThissongwascomposedbyQiaoYuandbyLiuChi.Itslyricsaremajesticanditsmelodyisexciting.ItwasfirstsungonthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMountain.WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwatchedthemovie.Thesongbroughthopeandstrengthtothewoundedsoldiers.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymoved.WheneverIhearthissong,Iamproudofmymotherland.Itinspiresmetostudyhard.Inthefuture,Iwilltrymybesttocontributetoourcountryandwishourcountrybetterandbetter.Allinall,Ilikethesongverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!LiHua模板5活動打算型Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalled________________（活動名稱）inourschool.（引出話題,表明來意）Theactivitywasheldat_______________（具體時間）on/at______________（地點）.Inthebeginning,________________（安排一）.Afterthat,_____________(安排二).Intheend,________________(安排三).（具體介紹活動時間、地點并分條闡述具體的活動或計劃）Throughthisactivity,wewillhaveabetterunderstandingof______________.Ihope____________.（表達期望）【模板范文】DearJohn，Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalledOperaEnteringCampusinourschool.Theactivitywasheldat2:30pmonMay16ontheplayground.Inthebeginning,theheadmastermadeaspeechattheopeningceremony,inspiringusstudentstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Afterthat,therewasanexcitingcompetitionaboutoperaknowledge.Intheend,weenjoyedwonderfuloperaperformancesputonbysometeachersandstudentswhoaretalentedinopera.Throughthisactivity,wewillhaveabetterunderstandingofoperaandgetclosertoChinesetraditionalculture.IhopeyoucanhaveachancetocometoChinaandexperienceChinesecultureonyourown.Bestwishes!Yours,Jim提升·必考題型歸納1．（2024·湖北·統(tǒng)考一模）2024年春節(jié)即將來臨，你們學校的英文月刊發(fā)起了題為“MyNewYear’sPlans”的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下通知要求，并結合自身實際，用英文寫一篇短文。NoticeChineseNewYeariscoming!Youmayhavemanygreatthingstodo.WhatareyourNewYear’splans?Howareyougoingtoachievethem?Youcantalkaboutyourbealth,hobbies,schoolworkandsoon.Sharewithus!ENGLISHMONTHLY要求:（1）你的新年計劃至少包含通知中提到的兩項（黑體部分）；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實的姓名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyNewYear’sPlansChineseNewYeariscoming!Ihavemanygreatthingstodointhenewyear.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．（2024·遼寧·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）假設你是李輝。初中生活即將結束，學校英語社團發(fā)起了畢業(yè)感言短視頻征集活動。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，為錄制視頻做準備。要點如下：(1)回顧過去；(2)表達感謝；(3)展望未來。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80~100,開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)發(fā)言稿中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱。Dearteachersandfriends,IamLiHui.Iamhonoredtosharesomeofmythoughtsandfeelingswithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.3．（2023·河南周口·校考三模）河南是中華民族和華夏文明的重要發(fā)祥地。中華文明的起源、文字的發(fā)明、城市的形成和統(tǒng)一國家的建立，都與河南有著密不可分的關系。假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Danny發(fā)郵件告訴你他想今年暑假到河南旅游，但他對河南不是很了解，想向你尋求建議。請你用英語寫一封回信，為他推薦一個城市，幫助他度過一個愉快的假期。寫作要點：1.文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；3.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearDanny,I’mgladtohearyouwillvisitHenanthissummervacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua4．（2023·浙江·模擬預測）目前，學校存在少數(shù)學生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學生征文，標題是“MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內容要點如下：1.主要原因；2.個人看法；3.注意：（1）短文必須包括所有內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；（2）短文題目與開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationsItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．（2023·陜西西安·西安市鐵一中學?？寄M預測）俗話說“家和萬事興”。和睦的家庭能給每一位家庭成員帶來溫暖、快樂、健康、智慧和前進的力量。英語課上，你們開展了一次以“Whatcanwedotomakehomeahappierplace?”為主題的討論，同學們都把自己的想法寫在了卡片上。假如你是王平，用英語寫一篇短文，向校刊EnglishLearning投稿。●Spendmoretimewithfamily●Sharehappinessandworries●Rememberfamily’sbirthdays●Youridea…參考詞匯：cheer...up,supporteachother,preparegifts要求：1.可選擇使用參考詞匯，亦可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息（校名，姓名，地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。）Deareditor,I’mWangPingfromClass2,Grade9.Recently,ourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhatwecandotomakehomeahappierplaceinourEnglishclass.Herearesomeofourideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中?？寄M預測）提示：在初中三年的學習生活中，好習慣伴隨著你的成長和進步。播種習慣，收獲性格；播種性格，收獲命運。請你以“Goodhabitsmakeme________”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談談好習慣對你學習或生活的影響。要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；2.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；3.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。Goodhabitsmakeme____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．（2023·黑龍江綏化·模擬預測）親愛的同學們，初中生活即將結束，在此離別之際，恰逢學校英語報征稿，請你以“A/An__________PersoninMySchoolLife”為題，介紹一位老師或同學，描述一件發(fā)生在你們之間的、令你印象深刻的事情并談談你的感受。寫作要求:（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整;（3）詞數(shù)不少于80詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．（2023·吉林松原·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）母親節(jié)快到了，Tony準備給媽媽一個surprise。假設你是Tony，請你根據(jù)下面的提示與同學們分享你的母親節(jié)設想。內容包括：1.somethingaboutyourmotherwhenshewasveryyoung;2.yourplansforMother’sDay;3.yourhope.作文要求：（1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)100左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Mother’sDayiscoming.Itremindsmeofmymotherandsomethingaboutherwhenshewasveryyoung.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．（2023·吉林長春·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）體育運動是校園生活中的重要組成部分。假定你是李華，你校英文網(wǎng)站的體育欄目正在征集稿件，請你以“SportsandI”為題，寫一篇投稿。要點：1.你對體育運動的理解；2.個人運動的經(jīng)歷和感受；3.呼吁大家熱愛運動和生活。要求：1.可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．（2023·吉林長春·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）假如你是班長李華，你班的外教老師Ms.Steen即將回美國，你們將在下周五為她舉行歡送會（send-offparty）。請你給她寫一封不少于40詞的邀請函。要點：1.時間：晚上6點；2.地點：學校音樂廳3.活動內容：品嘗中國傳統(tǒng)美食和欣賞學生民族舞表演（folkdance）；4.期待Ms.Steen參加。要求：字句工整；語法正確；信息齊全；簡練得體。DearMs.Steen,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua11．（2023·山西大同·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）閱讀可以使人更充實、豐富，可以滋潤心靈，開啟心智。No.1MiddleSchool針對學生在英語閱讀方面存在的問題，對全校2,300名學生進行了一次調查，下面是相關的統(tǒng)計結果。假如你是該校的學生，請你根據(jù)以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內容包括：1.簡要說明圖表內容；2.結合自身經(jīng)歷，談談你在英語閱讀方面的困難和你是如何克服的。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。No.1MiddleSchooldidasurveyamong2,300studentsabouttheproblemsoftheirEnglishreading.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12．（2023·吉林長春·長春市解放大路學校?？寄M預測）在生活中，有許多能觸動我們心靈的詞匯，如進步、堅持、拼搏、自信等，最能打動你的詞是什么呢？請從下圖所給的詞匯中或其它詞匯中選擇一個你最喜歡的詞，結合所見所聞或個人經(jīng)歷，以Myfavoritewordis________為題，寫一篇短文，談一談你喜歡這個詞的理由及帶給你的感受。要求：（1）補全題目；（2）表達真情實感；（3）不得使用真實的姓名、校名；（4）短文不少于80詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13．（2023·吉林長春·吉林省實驗校考模擬預測）你校英語俱樂部正在舉辦“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)美德”的征文活動。中華傳統(tǒng)美德包括：熱愛祖國、尊敬師長、樂于助人、勤學好問、誠實禮貌等很多內容。請你從中挑選一項內容，以“Weshould...”為題，寫一篇短文參加征文活動。提示：respectv./n.尊敬內容：1.敘述你奉行美德的事例；2.談談作為中學生應該怎樣傳承和弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)美德。要求：1.把題目補全完整；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；4.不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________真題感悟14．（2023·山東淄博·統(tǒng)考中考真題）某中學生英語雜志開展主題為“Myfavoritebook”的征文活動，請你寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文投稿，文中要包含這本書的主要內容和你喜愛它的理由。注意：1.書寫規(guī)范，表達連貫，可根據(jù)內容適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的區(qū)縣、學校及姓名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15．（2023·山東東營·統(tǒng)考中考真題）旅游是我們看世界的重要方式，它可以讓我們開闊視野，增長見識，豐富閱歷，陶冶情操。如果你有機會出去旅游，你最想去的地方是哪里？為什么想去那個地方？你想在那個地方干些什么？請以“TheplaceIwanttovisit”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、學校及其他相關信息。2.照抄試卷內容不得分。TheplaceIwanttovisit________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16．（2023·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）2023年5月29日，習近平總書記在中共中央政治局第五次集體學習時強調，加快建設教育強國，就是培養(yǎng)一代又一代德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的社會主義建設者和接班人。請根據(jù)以下提示，就“如何做一名新時代的中學生”，談談你的看法。提示詞：honest,keepone’spromise,takeexercise,protecttheenvironment,takeanactivepartin…注意：文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Teenagersarethebuildersandsuccessorsofourcountry.Tobeanexcellentmiddleschoolstudent,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17．（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）EnjoySports,EnjoyLife提示：享受運動，享受生活。你喜歡運動嗎？你享受過運動帶來的樂趣嗎？請以“EnjoySports,EnjoyLife”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述一次你通過運動享受生活的經(jīng)歷，或談談運動給我們帶來的好處。要求：1.根據(jù)所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60個；2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計：4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18．（2023·浙江湖州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）幸?？梢允桥嫉枚Y物時的欣喜，可以是幫助他人時的愉悅……你覺得幸福是什么呢？請你寫一篇英語短文向學校英語報投稿，分享你的經(jīng)歷，談談你對幸福的理解。參考詞匯（僅供選擇使用）：achieve，share，havefun，bethankfulto注意：（1）詞數(shù)：80—100；短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息。Happinessiseverywherearoundus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19．（2023·遼寧朝陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）勞動(Labor)能夠使人自信并且可以提升自己。教育部發(fā)布了《義務教育勞動課程標準(2022年版)》，從2022年秋季開始勞動課正式成為中小學的一門獨立課程。在你的生活中，你可能已經(jīng)掌握了很多勞動技能，比如洗衣、做飯、種花、植樹、喂養(yǎng)動物甚至田間勞作等。請你結合自身實際，以“Labormakesmeabetterperson”為題，根據(jù)以下要點和要求，寫一篇英語短文。要點：(1)你所擅長的一項勞動技能是什么？(2)這項勞動技能給你帶來什么益處？(3)你還打算學習其他什么勞動技能？要求：(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名或地名。(2)語言通順、意思連貫、書寫工整。(3)詞數(shù)80左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。LabormakesmeabetterpersonAsweallknow,laborplaysanimportantroleinourlives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20．（2023·青海西寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）為提高自理能力，適應未來發(fā)展，青少年應學會做日常家務，培養(yǎng)必備生活技能，如烹飪、洗衣、種花、打掃、整理等。請以“DoingChoresMakesMeBetter”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名。要點提示：1.你會做哪些家務？2.你想學哪些家務？為什么？3.對你有何幫助和意義？DoingChoresMakesMeBetter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

?第25講書面表達之提綱作文（解析版）【復習目標】1.精選寫作話題，緊扣核心目標。2.提升語言質量。3.強化高效訓練?！究记榉治觥刻峋V作文命題規(guī)律提綱作文是中考英語書面表達中最常見的一種命題形式，它要求考生根據(jù)題目所給的提綱進行寫作，具有題型靈活、內容易受控制、簡單易寫等特征。提綱作文要求考生根據(jù)所給出的提示性內容，首先確定文章的中心思想，然后緊緊圍繞中心思想展開論述，表達主旨。它的特點既體現(xiàn)了文章的層次，又規(guī)定了各段的大致內容，為考生提供了寫作思路。其本身就決定了寫作對象、范圍、目的、體裁等，考生一般不會出現(xiàn)審題障礙。但其局限性也相對較大，如果考生不理解提綱所提示的內容，下筆就比較困難。常見的作文提綱有中文提綱、英文提綱、思維導圖式提綱等。在回復書信或郵件類題目中，提綱往往出現(xiàn)在所給的信或郵件中。【名師解難】1.認真審題，找準思路認真閱讀題目所列出的提綱，分析、揣摩出題者的用意，確立文章的要點，找準寫作的思路，即找到作文的突破點，圍繞提綱內容盡量發(fā)散思維補充更多的內容。2.初步構思，擬定提綱整理、歸納能想到的信息，應在內心構思一個基本的框架，并確定使用哪種體裁來進行寫作，確定人稱、時態(tài)等細節(jié)。3.連詞成句，連句成文根據(jù)題目所列提綱，用恰當?shù)脑~語表達信息，再把詞語組成句子，最后使用適當?shù)恼Z把句子串聯(lián)成文章。要注意連接順暢，適度使用過渡詞和過渡句。提綱作文夯基·必備基礎知識梳理必備亮點詞匯disadvantagen.不利，劣勢advantagen.優(yōu)勢，益處strongpoint優(yōu)點weaknessn.弱點，缺點favorableadj.有利的beneficialadj.有利的，有益的properlyadu.適當?shù)?，恰當?shù)豬nmyeyes在我看來asforme對于我來說frommypointofview從我的觀點來看Imaintainthat我認為itseemstomethat我認為asfarasIamconcerned在我看來fromwhereIstand站在我的立場上經(jīng)典套用句型閃亮篇首句Inmyopinion,I...我認為，我······Nowadays,there'sawide-spreadconcernabout/that...如今，······引起了廣泛的關注。圖解···play(s)animportantrole/placeamong...especially...······在······尤其是···.··中占有很重要的地位?！ぁぁasbecomeafashioninourdailylife.······已成為我們日常生活的一種時尚。It'softensaidthat...我們常說······Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不言而喻，······As