2023年山東省濱州市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

2023年山東省濱州市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題（含

聽力）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、聽句子選答語(yǔ)

1.

A.That'sOK.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Takeiteasy.

2.

A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.You'dbetternot.

3.

A.Nevermind.B.Don^worry.C.Youaresofunny.

4.

A.Lookout.B.Goodluck.C.That'sagoodidea.

5.

A.OK,Iwill.B.No,thanks.C.Ihopeso.

二、聽錄音選圖片

6.Whichpictureshowsthesandals?

三、聽短對(duì)話選答案

8.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Thewomanlikestravelling.

B.Thewomanisworriedaboutherson.

C.Thewomancan,tspeakEnglish.

9.Wherewillthemanwork?

A.Inthebank.B.AttheTVstation.C.Themanhasn'tdecided

yet.

10.Whichtieisthemanprobablygoingtotake?

A.Theblackone.B.Theblueone.C.Thepinkone.

四、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案

錄音中有?段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問

題的正確答案。

11.What'sthematterwithPeter?

A.He,sunhappy.B.Hedidn'tpassthetest.C.Histeachercan'thelp

him.

12.HowdoesPeterthinkofChinese?

A.It'susefulB.difficult.C.interesting.

13.WhatsubjectisPetergoodal?

A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.

14.Whenaretheybothfree?

A.Thursdayafternoons.B.Saturdays.C.Sundays.

15.Wheredotheystudytogether?

A.Atschool.B.AtAnn'shome.C.AtPeter'shome.

五、聽短文選答案

錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正

確答案。

16.Whydomanypeoplsliketotravelbyplane?

A.Safe.B.Fast.C.Free.

17.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Ittakesmoretime.B.Youcan'twalkaroundinit.C.Youcan'topenthe

windows.

18.IfJackwantstocarryalotofthingswithhim,whatdocsheprobablytaketogoout?

A.Aplane.B.Atrain.C.Acar.

19.Whatisthebadthingabout(hecar?

A.Youneedgotoastation.

B.Youcan'tstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

試卷第2頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Jacklikestotakeaplanebecauseitcanbefast.

B.Jackthinksanairportisusuallyfarfromacity.

C.Jacklikestotakeacarbecauseit'sfast.

六、單項(xiàng)選擇

21.—HaveyouwatchedmovieWanderingEarth//?

-Ofcourse.Whateducationalmovieitis!Ithinkeveryoneshouldplayarolein

protectingourearth.

A.the;aB./;anC.the;anD.a;an

22.—HowcanyouspeakEnglishsowell?

—It'sofgreattospeakasmuchasyoucaneveryday.

A.importanceB.meaningC.improvementD.success

23.—Great!MyfavouriteathleteXuMcngtaowaschosenasoneofthetoptenpeople

TouchingChinain2022.

—HerexperienceofwinningthegoldmedalattheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsafter16

yearsofhardworktellsusthatisimpossibleandjustdoit.

A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

24.—Now,theairinmyhometownisthanitwasbefore.

一That'strue.Ithinksomethingmustbedonebythegovernment.

A.muchbetterB.morebetterC.muchworseD.moreworse

25.一Thisroomcanbechangedintoaguesiroombyaddingasofa.

一That'sagoodidea.

A.simplyB.trulyC.hardlyD.probably

26.—Peoplesaythatthefirst3-5minutesafireisimportantforsavingalife.

一Exactly!Everyoneshouldkeeptheruleinmind.

A.inB.atC.beforeD.during

27.-Lei'ssitdownandtheproblemfurther.

—Iagree.It'snotagoodchoicetokeepawayfromit.

A.compareB.expectC.considerD.encourage

28.—Jack,itsmellssoterribleinyourroom.Canyouyoursocksandwashthem?

—SoiTy,mom.I'lldoitrightnow.

A.putoffB.takeoffC.geloffD.throwoff

29.—Iwearahelmetwhileridingane-bike?

—Certainly.Oryou'llbefinedaccordingtothenewtrafficrules.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Shall

30.—usefulbookitisforustoimproveourEnglish!

—Yeah,IbelieveIllmakeagreatprogresswithit.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

31.—Mr.Black,canTomplaybasketballwithusinthesquare?

—Waitaminute,please.Helunchintheroom.

A.iseatingB.eatsC.haveeatenD.willeat

32.—Luckily,theboybyvolunteersandsenttohospitalintime.

Thankstothevolunteers.Theyareworthtobepraised.

A.isdiscoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.discoverD.hasbeen

discovered

33.一Practicethepianoasmuchaspossible,you'llbecomeamusicianoneday.

—Well,Ithinkyouarcright,althoughit'sareallylongandhardway.

A.andB.soC.orD.but

34.—Iwanttoknowtothemybirthdayparty.

—Don'tworry,Tilletyouknow.

A.ifhewillcome;ifhewillcomeB.ifhecomes;ifhewillcome

C.ifhewillcome;ifheconiesD.ifhecomes;ifhecomes

35.一Don'tthrowyourrubbishhere!Thedustbinisjustoverthere.

A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.NotatallC.YouarerightD.Betternot

七、完形填空

試卷第4頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

ZibocityinShandongprovincehas36becomepopularonChinesesocial

mediasinceFebruaryforitslocalbarbecue.Thenthegovernmenthasdonesomethingto

37thepeoplefromalloverthecountry.Visitorscanvisittenplacesofinterestforfree

withthetraintickettoZibo.Andthereisevena38"barbecuetour''trainbetween

JinanandZibo.Whenpassengersgetonthetrain,theywillbe39byabanner

reading"WelcometotheSpecialBBQTrain''.Theycanalsoreceivesomeleaflets（宣傳單）

aboutZibo'sculture4（）somesnacks.

BarbecueispopularinChina,butZibo'sbarbecueisdifferent41threecounts:

it'smadeonastove,andisservedwithflatbreadanddressings.Withthethreethings,people

canmaketheirownbarbecueaccordingtotheirown42.WhyisZibo'sbarbecueso

popular?WhyisZibobringingmoreandmorepeopletotliccity?It'sbecauseofnotonlythe

barbecue43,butalsoZibopeople'skindnessar.dfriendliness.Theyrefuse44

thepriceofhotels,foodandsoon.Theytrytheirbesttoprovidethevisitorsaniceand

comfortableenvironmentforthecity'sfame.

“Ilisalwaysapleasuretogreetafriendfromafar'\Confuciussaid.Duringthelong

history,Shandonghasa45ofhospitality（好客）.Itisalsotheplacewhere

Confuciuswasborn,whereMountTairoseskyward,wheretheYellowRiverrunsintothesea.

Today,wcwelcomemorefriendsfromhomeandabroadtofeelcharmof“Friendly

Shandong”.

36.A.unexpectedlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.gradually

37.A.shareB.protectC.benefitD.hear

38.A.specialB.carefulC.luckyD.noisy

39.A.controlledB.offeredC.servedD.greeted

40.A.exceptB.aswellasC.butalsoD.but

41.A.forB.withoutC.fromD.on

42.A.hobbiesB.tastesC.waysD.health

43.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.themselves

44.A.increasesB.increasingC.toincreaseD.increase

45.A.populationB.environmentC.habitD.tradition

八、閱讀單選

AmeetingabouttheYellowRiverculturewasheldlastmonth.Yousawthenewsonthe

websiteandyourattentionwascaughtquicklybytheadonit.Youread:

LittleCommunicatorsWanted

Overthecourseof5,000yearsofChineseculture,differentareasalongtheYellowRiver

haveworkedasimportantpoliticalandculturalcenters.Forthousandsofyears,richand

variedcultureshaveformedintheseareas.Peopledevelopeddifferenthandmadecrafts,like

Weifangkitesandtiger-headshoes.Theyalsocreatedsomeotherformsofart,suchaserhu,

Shandongstilts（高蹺）,yangko,theYellowRiverchantandsoon.TospreadtheYellowRiver

cultureandChineseculture,tomakemorepeopleintheworldfeel（hecharmofChinese

stories,nowwewantvolunteerstojoininthemeaningfuleventaslittlecommunicators.

Requirements:YoumusthavegoodoralEnglish.Youareabletointroducedifferent

formsofarttoforeigners.Youarealsoabletomakeshortvideos.Anddon'tbeshy.

Formsofactivities:communicatingwithforeignvisitorsfacetoface;tellingChinese

cultureandstoriesthroughavideo.

Time:duringthesummerholiday.

Place:Let'smeetattheTimeSquareandthenbuswilltakeustotheexhibitioninthe

city.

Formoreinformation,youcanvisitthewebsite.

46.Theyneedlittlecommunicatorsto.

A.learntheYellowRivercultureB.knowaboutChinesestories

C.practicespeakingEnglishD.spreadtheYellowRivercultureand

stories

47.Whichofthefollowingisahandmadecraft?.

A.tiger-headshoesB.theYellowRiverchantC.Shandong

stiltsD.erhu

48.Accordingtothead,whocanjoinintheevent?

A.Studentswhoaren'tgoodatEnglishB.StudentswhoaregoodatwritingEnglish

C.StudentswhosespokenEnglishisgoodD.Studentswhoarcnervouswhenspeaking

49.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.Youcancommunicatewithforeignersbywritingletters.B.Youcanspreadthe

culturebyTiktok.

試卷第6頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

C.Youcantalkwithforeignersfacetoface.D.Youcanjoinintheeventwhenyouarc

free.

50.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.aguidebookB.anoticeboardC.astorybookD.anature

magazine

Darningwokeupinthemorning.Therobotsaidinapleasantvoice,t€ItisJune26,2118.Its

afineday.AndyourfatherisleavingfbrPlanet3549inanhour.”

Planet3549isanewly-discoveredplanet.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,itwilltake

only15daystotravelthere.Darning'sfatherisanexcellentastronaul（宇航員），sohewas

chosentolandonthisplanet.

Beforehisjourney,scientistshadcollectedalotofinformationabouttheplanet.Thencame

thetimefbrDaming'sfathertoleave.Hesaidgoodbyetohisfamilymembersandfriends,

and（henstartedhisjourney,duringwhichtimehehadagoodrestinihespaceship.After

landingonPlanet3579safely,therealworkbeganfbrDarning'sfather.Heconnectedwith

theheadquarter（指揮中心）ontheearthandsentbacksomephotofraphsofthisplanet.After

（hat,hesentoneof（herobotsawaytogetmoredata（數(shù)據(jù)）aboutPlanet3549.Meanwhile,

somemachinescontrolledbycomputersinthespaceshipwereworkingtoproduceoxygen

（氧）andcleanwater,othermachinesweredealingwithwaste.

Everythingworkedverywellfbrthefirstweek.Unluckily,somethingsuddenlywentwrong

withasmallpartofamachine,anditcouldn'tturndirtywaterintodrinkingwater.Itwas

terrible.Daming'sfatherwasveryworried,butsuddenlyhehadanidea.Heconnectedthe

machinewithatooloutsidethespaceship,whichcouldprovidepower（動(dòng)力）forit.sohe

fixedthemachineallbyhimself!Thoughitwouldn'tlastlong,heavoideddangerfbrthetime

being."Imustcallbacktheearthandaskfbrhelp,“hethoughttohimesclf.

Hearingthenews,thescientistsontheearthimmediatelytookactionsandsentanother

spaceshiptobringhimback.Daming'smotherandthewholefamilywereallconcerned（擔(dān)

心、）aboutDaming'sfather.Theymadevision（視頻）callseverydayuntilDaming'sfather

safelyreturned.

Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.

5I.WhywasDarning'sfatherchosentovisitPlanet3549?

A.Becauseheisanexcellentscientist.

B.Becauseitisafineday.

C.Becausethereislifeonthisplanet.

D.Becauseheisagreatastronaut.

52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ScientistsknewnothingabouttheplanetbeforeDarning's血herwentthere.

B.Darning'sfatherspentamonthcmpletingthetriptotheplanet.

C.Darning'sfathertraveledtotheplanetwithatleastonerobot.

D.ArobothelpedDarning'sfathertakesomepicturesabouttheplanet

53.Whatwastheaccidentduringthesecondweek?

A.Themachinecouldn'tproducefreshair.

B.Themachinecouldn'tmakecleanwater.

C.Themachinecouldn'tdealwithwaste.

D.Themachinecouldn'ttelltherightdirection.

54.HowdidDaining'sfothcrsolvetheproblem?

A.Herepairedthemachinebyhimself.

B.Hesentarobottorepairthemachine.

C.Heaskedtheheadquartertorepair(hemachinefromtheearth.

D.Hereturnedtotheearthassoonashefoundtheproblem.

55.HowdidDarningfeelwhenheheardthathisfatherneededhelp?

A.Hefeltexcited.B.hefeltangry.

C.hefeltsad.D.Hefeltworried.

TheYellowRiverandConfucius(孔子)are(wosymbolsofChineseculture.Confucius

thoughtswerebornanddevelopedintheYellowRiverbasin.Theybothvaluefarmingand

kindness.WhenitcomestotheYellowRiverculture,peoplehavetotalkaboutConfucius.So

youdecidetointroduceConfuciustotheworld.

Confuciuswasoneof(hegreatestteachersinancientChinawhohelpedshapeChinese

culture.HeinfluencedChineseeducationinmanyways.Buthedidn'tusuallygivelessonsby

doingmostofthetalking.Histeachingwasdonemoreintheformofconversations.Inhis

wholelife,about3000youngpeoplestudiedunderConfuciusandtheyrecordedhissayings

whichwerelatereditedintoabook.Thebookisknownas"TheAnalects^bytheworld.

Confuciuschangedhisteachingstyleaccordingtotheneedsofeachstudent.Oneday,

試卷第8頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

oneofhisstudents,ZiLu,askedhimaquestion,"WhenIhearapieceofgoodnews,shouldI

putitintopracticeatonce?^^Confuciusreplied,**Youshouldalwaysfirstasksomeonewith

moreexperience.''Afewdayslater,anotherstudentnamedRanQiuaskedthesamequestion.

ButConfuciusreplied,tlYes,putitintopracticerightaway.”Athirdstudentheardthetwo

conversations.HeaskedConfuciuswhyhegavedifferentanswerstothetwostudents.

“RanQiualwayshesitates（猶豫）inmakingdecisions.ThisiswhyIencouragehimto

moveforward,“saidtheteacher."ZiLu,however,alv/aysmakesdecisionstooquickly.

Therefore,Iwanthimtothinktwicebeforehedoessomething."See?.Andthat

washowConfuciustaughthisstudents.

56.WhichofthefollowingisthecoverofTheAnalects?

57.ThethirdparagraphismainlyaboutConfiicius,.

A.famoussayingsB.teachingstyleC.travelingexperienceD.childhood

memory

58.WhatisConfuciusfamousas?

A.Aneducator.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.D.Aruler.

59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.DifferentpeoplegetdifferentanswersB.Onlybydiscussingcanpeopleget

answers

C.TheanswersarctoohardforpeopletofindD.Everyoneshouldsearchfordifficult

answers

60.WhichofthefollowingcanreflectConfucius5sayinginthepassage?

A.有教無(wú)類B.不恥下問C.學(xué)思結(jié)合D.因材施教

EveryyearonMarch5,Chinacelebrates“LeiFengDay”.It'sadaytoencourage

communityserviceandvolunteering.

LeiFengwasasoldierinthePeople'sLiberationArmy.Hediedin1962,aged22.His

shortlifewasfilledwith“selfless（無(wú)私的）servicefbrthepeople^,reportedChinaDaily.

Asanon-Chineseperson,IlearnedaboutLeiFengonceIcametoChina.Thelesson

wasquiteunforgettable.

Oneday,Iwasridingmybicycledownthestreetandatireburst（車胎爆裂）.Apasserby

askedifIneededanyhelp.Hekindlyguidedmetoanearbybikestandforrepair.Oncewe

gotthere,IthankedhimandaskedwhathisnamewasinChinese.Hesaid,"I'mLeiFeng.”

NotknowingwhoLeiFengwas,Ireplied,4iWell,thankyou,LeiFeng.^^Heandtheothersat

thebikerepairstandbeganlaughing.Istoodthereconfused（困惑的）.Whyweretheyall

laughing?

Afewmonthslater,ourChineseteachertoldusaboutLeiFeng,thisheroofsmallactsof

kindnessandcommunityspirit.Irememberedthemanwhohelpedmewithmybicycle.Then

itwasmyturntolaugh.

Afterthis,IbegantonoticeLeiFeng'simage（形象）onculturalsouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）in

localtouristshops.Weneedpeopletolendahandandshowthe“LeiFengspirit”nowmore

thanever.

61.ThewritermightknowsomethingaboutLeiFengfrom.

A.storiesB.moviesC.newspapersD.novels

62.Asanon-Chineseperson,thewriterdidn'tknowLeiFenguntil.

A.thepeoplewhorepairedbicycleslaughedB.aChineseteachertoldhimabout

LeiFeng

C.themanwhohelpedhimsaid"I'mLeiFeng/'D.hewasveryconfusedafewmonths

later

63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LeiFengDayiscelebaratedonMarch5everyyearallovertheworld.

B.ThewriterhaslearnedaboutLeiFengbeforehecametoChina.

C.ThewritermettherealLeiFengwhenhistireof（hebicycleburst.

D.Thosewhohelpedotherswithactsofkindnesscanbecalled“LeiFeng”.

64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage（P=Paragraph）?

試卷第10頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

65.LearningmoreaboutLeiFeng'slife,thewritermaythinkthespiritofpublicserviceis

A.selflessB.unforgettableC.importantD.popular

九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

A:Hi,Becky!66

B:Iwanttobeadoctortohelpothers.

A:67

B:I'mgoingtostudyhardandenterafamousmedicaluniversity.Whataboutyou?

A:68I'mgoingtomakerobotsthatcanhelpyouinyourfuturejob.

B:Great!That'samazing!69

A:Sure!Ihope(heycanhelpdoctorswith(heresearchonseriousillnesses.

B:Ihopeso,too.Inthatcase,peoplewilllivelong.

A:Thatwillbefun.70

B:Maybewecanmovetootherplanets.

A.Areyoumad?

B.Theywillbeveryhelpful.

C.I'mgoingtobearobotmaker.

D.icantravelanywhereinteresting.

E.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

F.Howareyougoingtcmakeitcometrue?

G.Buttheearthmayhavenoplacefbrpeopletolive.

十、語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

Ashortfilm71(call)HowErjiuCuredMyMentalFrictionafterBeingBackin

theVillageforThreeDays《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神內(nèi)耗》becameoneofthe

72(popular)videosinChina.Ittellsastoiyofa(n)73(able)man.Hisnephew,

Mr.Tang,madethefilmduringathree-dayvisittoErjiu'shome.

Eijiuusedtobethesmartestkidinschool.Healwaysgottopgrades.However,an

unexpected74(ill)changedhislife.Hehadahighfeverandhe75(walk)

anymore.Feelingupset,he76(notreturn)toschool.Afterareallyhardlime,Eijiu

startedanewlife.Helearnedcarpentry(木工手藝)andusedtheskill77(support)

himselfandhisfamily.

Erjiuisnowafull-timecarerforhismotherandahandyman(勤雜工)inthevillage.He

isalwaysreadytohelpvillagersrepair78(they)brokenthingssuchastables,radios,

doorlocks,ortoysforchildren.

Althoughthereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway,Eijiusaidheneverfeltsorryfor

himself.Hefoundasentenceinabookmanyyearsago:"Bedetermined(決心)andnot

afraidofsacrifice(犧牲)toovercomealldifficultiesandwinthefinalsuccess.^^

Erjiu'sspirittouchedmanypeople.Hefaceddifficultieswithpositiveattitude(態(tài)度)，

andhesolvedproblemswithhiswisdom.Henevercomplained(抱怨)the79

(unfair).Thestoryencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacedifficultiesinlife8()

(brave).

H^一、英譯漢：整句

81.SpeakingEnglishasmuchaspossibleis(hekeytolearningEnglishwell.

82.ChatGPT(人工智能聊天機(jī)器人)hasbeenverypopularallovertheworldinthepast

試卷第12頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

months.

十二、漢譯英：整句

83.如今，通過網(wǎng)上視頻進(jìn)行鍛煉正變得越來越流行°(through)

84.遇到生詞時(shí)，你最好嘗試去猜詞義。(hadbetter)

85.年輕人渴望知識(shí)，對(duì)未來充滿希望。(bethirstyfor...)

十三、閱讀回答問題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

TheChineselanguagehashelpedtospreadtheUN'svoiceandpromote（促進(jìn)）

communicationsbetweencountries.OnApril20,the13thUnitedNationsChineseLanguage

Dayunderthethemeof"ChineseLanguage:TogetherforaBrightFuture”hastakenplace.

BeijingDanceAcademyhasheldanonlineeventtomarktheday,includingdifferentforms

ofdancesuchastheclassicdance（古典舞）.Itaimstoreflectthetheme“HearttoHeart,

DanceTogether”.

Chineseisoneofthemostspokenlanguagesintheworldandoneofthesixofficial［官

方的）languagesoftheUN.TheUNChineseLanguageDayiscelebratedonaroundApril20

everyyear.TheUNfirstcelebratedChineseLanguageDayonNov.12,2010.andthen

decidedtochooseguyu-oneofthe24solarterms（節(jié)氣）ofthetraditionalChinesecalendar

thatstartsaroundApril20—asthedateoftheChineseLanguageDay.Sincethen,ithasbeen

celebratedbytheUNandmanycountries.

Today,moreandmoreforeignfriendsaregettingtoknowadiverse（多元的）and

friendlyChinabylearningChinese.Morethan180countriesandareashavedeveloped

Chineselanguageeducationprograms,and82countrieshavemadeChineseasubjectinihe

school.Also,thenumberofpeoplelearningthelanguageismorethan30millionnow.

Chinahopestousethelanguage“asabridge''topromotepeople-to-peopleandcultural

exchanges.It'sbelievedthatinthenearfuture,moreandmoreforeignerswillcometolearn

ChineseandfeelthecharmofChineseculture.

86.What'sthefunction（作用）ofChineselanguageintheworld?

87.WhatisthethemeoftheChineseLanguageDay（hisyear?

88.WhenistheChineseLanguageDaycelebratedeveryyear?

89.Whatcanyouknowfromthethirdparagraph?

90.Canyouwriteatitlefbrthepassage?

十四、材料作文

91.為進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)濱州中小學(xué)勞動(dòng)教育，促進(jìn)五育并舉，濱州中小學(xué)也獨(dú)立開設(shè)勞

動(dòng)教育必修課。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇關(guān)于勞動(dòng)教育的短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)開設(shè)勞動(dòng)課

程的建議及你對(duì)開設(shè)該課程的理解。

內(nèi)容包括：

1）你覺得是否有必要開設(shè)勞動(dòng)課程？為何？

2）你建議學(xué)校開設(shè)什么樣的勞動(dòng)課程？（內(nèi)容及方式）

3）呼吁青少年積極參與勞動(dòng)。

勞動(dòng)課laborclass勞動(dòng)教育laboreducation

試卷第14頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)

參考答案:

1.B

【原文】略

2.A

【原文】略

3.B

【原文】略

4.B

【原文】略

5.A

【原文】略

6.B

【原文】略

7.B

【原文】略

8.B

【原文】略

9.C

【原文】略

10.C

【原文】略

II.B12.B13.A14.A15.C

【原文】略

16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B

【原文】略

21.C

【詳解】句意：——你看過電影《流浪地球2》嗎？——當(dāng)然，這是一部多么有教育意義的

電影?。∥艺J(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在保護(hù)我們的地球方面發(fā)揮作用。

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考查冠詞。根據(jù)"Haveyouwatched....movieWandering〃?”可知是特指《流浪地球2》

這部電影，應(yīng)用定冠詞ihe。根據(jù)“What…educationalmovieitis!”可知是whal引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,

movie是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且educational發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選C。

22.A

【詳解】句意：——你英語(yǔ)怎么說得這么好？——每天盡可能多地說是非常重要的。

考查名詞辨析。importance重要；meaning意義；improvement改善;success成功。根據(jù)“speak

asmuchasyoucaneveryday”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處是介紹學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法，即每天盡可能多說

英語(yǔ)對(duì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)來說很重要。beofgreatimportance“非常重要”。故選A。

23.B

【詳解】句意：——太棒了！我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員徐夢(mèng)桃被選為2022年感動(dòng)中國(guó)的十大人物

之一?！?jīng)過十六年的努力，在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)上奪得金牌的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，沒有

什么是不可能的，只要去做就行。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞。everything每件事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；anything任何事

物。根據(jù)句意可知，談話雙方是在談?wù)撔靿?mèng)桃經(jīng)過多年努力獲得冬奧會(huì)金牌和被選為感動(dòng)中

國(guó)的十大人物之一的事情，所以從她的經(jīng)歷可知，沒有什么是不可能的。故選B。

24.C

【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在，我家鄉(xiāng)的空氣比以前差多了?！钦娴?。我認(rèn)為政府必須做點(diǎn)

什么。

考查比較級(jí)。better更好，比較級(jí)；worse更差，比較級(jí)。BD選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，排除；根據(jù)“Ithink

somethingmustbedonebythegovernment.”可知需要政府做點(diǎn)什么，說明空氣變得更糟糕了，

故選C。

25.A

【詳解】句意：——只要加一張沙發(fā)，這個(gè)房間就可以簡(jiǎn)單地變成客房。——好主意。

考查副詞辨析。simply簡(jiǎn)單地：liuly真正；hardl幾乎不；piubably可能。根據(jù)"…changedinto

aguestroombyaddingasofa”可知，加一張沙發(fā),就能把房間變成客房,這是很簡(jiǎn)單的。故

選Ao

26.D

【詳解】句意：一人們說，火災(zāi)發(fā)生的前3—5分鐘對(duì)挽救生命很重要。——沒錯(cuò)！每個(gè)

人都應(yīng)該牢記這條規(guī)則。

考查介詞辨析。in在……里；ate；before在……之前；during在……期間。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，

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發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，前3-5分鐘很重要。故選D。

27.C

【詳解】句意：——讓我們坐下來進(jìn)一步考慮這個(gè)問題吧?！彝狻Ｌ颖芩皇且粋€(gè)好

的選擇。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。compare比較；expect期待；consider考慮；encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)"Let,ssitdown

and...theproblemfurther.”可知是指坐下來考慮問題，故選C。

28.B

【詳解】句意：——杰克，你房間里聞起來很難聞。你能脫下襪子洗一下嗎？——對(duì)不起，

媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就去做。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putoff推遲；takeoff脫下;getoff下車；throwoff擺脫。根據(jù)“…yoursocks

andwashthem”可知,襪子脫下來洗,故選B0

29.B

【詳解】句意：——騎電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)我必須戴頭盔嗎？一當(dāng)然。否則你將根據(jù)新的交通規(guī)

則被罰款。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can可以;Musi必須;Should應(yīng)該;Shall應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Oryou'llbefinedaccording

tothenewtrafficroles.“可知，此處表示騎電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)必須戴頭盔，故選B。

30.C

【詳解】句意：——這本書對(duì)我們提高英語(yǔ)是多么有用啊！——是的，我相信我會(huì)在這方面

取得很大的進(jìn)步。

考查感嘆句。How引導(dǎo)感嘆句，修飾形容詞或副詞；What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，修飾名詞。本句

中心詞book是名詞,故用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句,useful以輔音音素開頭，其前應(yīng)加a。故選C。

31.A

【詳解】句意：——布萊克先生，湯姆能和我們一起在廣場(chǎng)上打籃球嗎？——請(qǐng)稍等。他正

在房間里吃午飯。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分子句子可知，對(duì)話發(fā)生時(shí)，湯姆正在房間吃午飯，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選

A,

32.B

【詳解】句意：——幸運(yùn)的是，這名男孩被志愿者發(fā)現(xiàn)并及時(shí)送往醫(yī)院?！兄x志愿者們。

他們值得贊揚(yáng)。

考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。isdiscovered被發(fā)現(xiàn)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wasdiscovered

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被發(fā)現(xiàn)，一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；hasbeendiscovered被發(fā)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)

在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。iheboy與discover為被動(dòng)，其構(gòu)成為：be+done；又根據(jù)“senl”可知，

本句為一般過去時(shí)，所以本句為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。

33.A

【詳解】句意：——盡可能多地練習(xí)鋼琴，總有一天你會(huì)成為一名音樂家。——嗯，我認(rèn)為

你是對(duì)的，盡管這是一條漫長(zhǎng)而艱難的路。

考查連詞辨析。and然后、那么，so所以；or否則、或者,but但是?！癙racticethepianoasmuch

aspossible,...you'llbecomeamusicianoneday.”可知，盡可能多地練習(xí)鋼琴，那么總有一天

你會(huì)成為一名音樂家。用and表示結(jié)果，故選A。

34.C

【詳解】句意：——我想知道他是否會(huì)來參加我的生日聚會(huì)?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，如果他來了，我

會(huì)計(jì)你知道的。

考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的時(shí)態(tài)。第一空考杳if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，不知道他是否會(huì)來，動(dòng)作發(fā)生

在將來，應(yīng)為一般將來時(shí)，笫二空考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句

應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

35.A

【詳解】句意：——不要把你的垃圾扔在這里！垃圾箱就在那邊?！?/p>