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Unit1Urbandevelopment讀寫教程4Cityplansmustfitthepeople,nottheotherwayround!—JaneJacobs(American-Canadianurbanologistandwriter)SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程41.What’sthecurrentstateofdevelopmentinHangzhou?2.WhatcanresidentsinHangzhoudobysimplyscanningbarcodesorQRcodeswiththeirphones?3.Whatarethefeaturesandadvantagesofintelligenturbanmanagement?4.WhatisthefunctionoftheintelligentcaresystemfortheelderlylaunchedbyShangchengDistrict?5.WhatdidthegovernmentofficialofHangzhouthinkabouttheInternet?Readthepassageanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Activity1SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程41.What’sthecurrentstateofdevelopmentinHangzhou?Ithasgrownintoaparadiseforinnovationandentrepreneurship,withtheboomininformationtechnology.Ithasbecome“thecapitalofe-commerce”asitseizedtheopportunitytodevelopitsdigitaleconomy.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程42.WhatcanresidentsinHangzhoudobysimplyscanningbarcodesorQRcodeswiththeirphones?Theycanpayfortheircommute,accessmedicalservices,placeanorder,getareceipt,anddomanyotherthings.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程43.Whatarethefeaturesandadvantagesofintelligenturbanmanagement?Thefeaturesincludeall-weather,wide-coverage,andhigh-efficiency.Itismoreconvenientandmorehumane.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程44.WhatisthefunctionoftheintelligentcaresystemfortheelderlylaunchedbyShangchengDistrict?Thissystemmakesiteasyfortheagedtocallforhelpinanemergencyandaskforhousekeepingservices.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程45.WhatdidthegovernmentofficialofHangzhouthinkabouttheInternet?HebelievedthatthroughtheuseoftheInternet,wecankeepgrowingandgettingbetter,evenifwedon’thavealotofphysicalspace.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4Workinpairsandcomeupwithmoreexamplesofapplyingdigitaltechnologytoachieveintelligenturbanmanagement.Activity2IntelligentTrafficSignalControlSystem:Itusessensorsandcamerastocollectreal-timetrafficflowdataatintersections,andthenadjustthesignaltimingoftrafficlightsinrealtimeaccordingtothetrafficvolumetoreducetrafficcongestionandwaitingtimeatintersections.SectionCStoriesofChina新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4SmartParkingManagementSystem:Itcansensetheoccupancystatusofparkingspacesinrealtimethroughsensorsinstalledintheparkinglot,andguidedriverstofindavailableparkingspacesthroughmobileapps,improvingparkingefficiency.AirQualityMonitoringNetwork:ItdeploysalargenumberofairqualitymonitoringstationsinthecitytomonitorairpollutantssuchasPM2.5.Thedataistransmittedtothecloudplatformforanalysisandprediction,providingascientificbasisforthegovernmenttoformulateairpollutioncontrolmeasures.SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.
城鄉(xiāng)一體化是我國現(xiàn)代化和城市化發(fā)展的一個新階段。其目的是通過對城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展進行統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃,并通過體制改革和政策調(diào)整,破除城鄉(xiāng)二元經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu),從而實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)在政策上平等、在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式上互補,讓農(nóng)村居民享受到與城鎮(zhèn)居民同樣的文明和福利。只有大力推進城鄉(xiāng)一體化,我國整個城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟才能實現(xiàn)全面、可持續(xù)發(fā)展。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4TranslationSectionCStep1:Translatethefollowingunderlinedexpression
into
English.1.城鄉(xiāng)一體化是我國現(xiàn)代化和城市化發(fā)展的一個新階段。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4urban-ruralintegrationTranslationSectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.1.城鄉(xiāng)一體化是我國現(xiàn)代化和城市化發(fā)展的一個新階段。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4Urban-ruralintegrationisanewstageinChina’sdevelopmenttowardmodernizationandurbanization.TranslationSectionCStep1:TranslatethefollowingunderlinedexpressionsintoEnglish.
新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程42.其目的是通過對城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展進行統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃,并通過體制改革和政策調(diào)整,破除城鄉(xiāng)二元經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu),從而實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)在政策上平等、在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式上互補,讓農(nóng)村居民享受到與城鎮(zhèn)居民同樣的文明和福利。urban-ruraldualeconomicstructureTranslationintegratedplanninginstitutionalreformthemodeofindustrialdevelopmentcivilizationandwelfareSectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.
2.其目的是通過對城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展進行統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃,并通過體制改革和政策調(diào)整,破除城鄉(xiāng)二元經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu),從而實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)在政策上平等、在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式上互補,讓農(nóng)村居民享受到與城鎮(zhèn)居民同樣的文明和福利。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4Itaimstoeliminatetheurban-ruraldualeconomicstructurethroughintegratedplanningforurbanandruraldevelopment,andthroughinstitutionalreformandpolicyadjustment,sothattheurbanandruralareaswillachievepolicyequalityandcomplementeachotherinthemodeofindustrialdevelopment,enablingruralresidentstoenjoythesamecivilizationandwelfareasurbanresidents.TranslationSectionCStep1:Translatethefollowingunderlinedexpression
intoEnglish.
新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程43.只有大力推進城鄉(xiāng)一體化,我國整個城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟才能實現(xiàn)全面、可持續(xù)發(fā)展。developcomprehensivelyandsustainablyTranslationSectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.
3.只有大力推進城鄉(xiāng)一體化,我國整個城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟才能實現(xiàn)全面、可持續(xù)發(fā)展。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4Onlybygreatlypromotingurban-ruralintegrationcanthewholeurbanandruraleconomyofourcountrydevelopcomprehensivelyandsustainably.TranslationSectionC新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4vUrban-ruralintegrationisanewstageinChina’sdevelopmenttowardmodernizationandurbanization.Itaimstoeliminatetheurban-ruraldualeconomicstructurethroughintegratedplanningforurbanandruraldevelopment,andthroughinstitutionalreformandpolicyadjustment,sothattheurbanandruralareaswillachievepolicyequalityandcomplementeachotherinthemodeofReferenceTranslationSectionC新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4vindustrialdevelopment,enablingruralresidentstoenjoythesamecivilizationandwelfareasurbanresidents.Onlybygreatlypromotingurban-ruralintegrationcanthewholeurbanandruraleconomyofourcountrydevelopcomprehensivelyandsustainably.ReferenceTranslationSectionCefficiencyofurbanoperations新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4anetworkofsensorstrafficflowadjusttrafficsignaltimingspeople-centeredurbanenvironmentadaptandthrive以人為本的城市環(huán)境城市運營效率交通流量傳感器網(wǎng)絡調(diào)整交通信號燈時長適應并蓬勃發(fā)展E-CparagraphtranslationActivity1MatchtheEnglishexpressionswiththeirChineseequivalents.
SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Asmartcityisanurbanareathatutilizesvariousadvancedtechnologiestoenhancethequalityoflifeforitsresidentsandimprovetheefficiencyofurbanoperations.Itintegratesinformationandcommunicationtechnologiesintourbaninfrastructureandservices.Throughanetworkofsensorsdeployedacrossthecity,real-timedataiscollectedaboutmultipleaspectssuchastrafficflow,environmentalquality,energyconsumption,andpublicsafety.新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4E-CparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionCForexample,inthetransportationsector,intelligenttrafficsystemscanadjusttrafficsignaltimingsbasedontheactualtrafficvolume,reducingcongestionandtraveltime.Theconceptofasmartcityaimstocreateasustainable,innovative,andpeople-centeredurbanenvironmentthatcanadaptandthriveinthedigitalage.新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4E-CparagraphtranslationSectionC智慧城市是利用各種先進技術(shù)來提升居民生活質(zhì)量并提高城市運營效率的城市區(qū)域。它將信息與通信技術(shù)整合到城市基礎設施與服務之中。通過遍布城市的傳感器網(wǎng)絡,收集有關(guān)交通流量、環(huán)境質(zhì)量、能源消耗以及公共安全等多方面的實時數(shù)據(jù)。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4E-CparagraphtranslationReferenceSectionC例如,在交通領(lǐng)域,智能交通系統(tǒng)能夠根據(jù)實際交通流量來調(diào)整交通信號燈時長,減少擁堵和出行時間。智慧城市這一概念旨在打造一個可持續(xù)的、創(chuàng)新的且以人為本的城市環(huán)境,使其能夠在數(shù)字時代適應并蓬勃發(fā)展。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4E-CparagraphtranslationReferenceSectionC新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4從…涌入…優(yōu)質(zhì)資源住房緊張為…注入新的活力如雨后春筍般文化的多元融合migratefrom…to…h(huán)igh-qualityresourcesemergeingreatnumbersintegrationofdiverseculturesinjectnewvitalityinto…h(huán)ousingshortagesC-EparagraphtranslationActivity1MatchtheChineseexpressionswiththeirEnglishequivalents.
SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.
城市化是當今世界發(fā)展的一個重要趨勢,它給人們的生活帶來了諸多顯著的變化。在城市化進程中,大量人口從農(nóng)村涌入城市,尋求更好的就業(yè)機會以及更優(yōu)質(zhì)的教育和醫(yī)療資源。城市的規(guī)模不斷擴大,高樓大廈如雨后春筍般拔地而起,現(xiàn)代化的交通網(wǎng)絡日益完善,地鐵、公交等公共交通讓人們的出行變得更加便捷。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4C-EparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.
同時,城市化也推動了文化的多元融合,不同地區(qū)的人們匯聚在一起,相互交流、相互影響,為城市注入了新的活力與創(chuàng)造力。然而,城市化也面臨著諸如環(huán)境污染、住房緊張等一系列挑戰(zhàn),需要我們通過科學合理的規(guī)劃與有效措施來逐步解決。新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4C-EparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionCUrbanizationisanimportanttrendinthedevelopmentoftheworldtoday,whichhasbroughtaboutnumerousremarkablechangestopeople’slives.Inthecourseofurbanization,alargenumberofpeoplehavemigratedfromruralregionstourbanareasinsearchofbetterjobopportunitiesaswellashigher-qualityeducationalandmedicalresources.Thescaleofcitieshasbeenconstantlyexpanding,withskyscrapersemergingingreatnumbers.Themoderntransportationnetworkhasbeenincreasinglyimproved,andpublictransportationsuchassubwaysandbuseshasmadepeople’stravelmoreconvenient.新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4C-EparagraphtranslationReferenceSectionCMoreover,urbanizationhasalsopromotedtheintegrationofdiversecultures.Peoplefromdifferentregionshavegatheredtogether,communicatedwitheachotherandinfluencedoneanother,injectingnewvitalityandcreativityintocities.However,urbanizationalsofacesaseriesofchallenges,suchasenvironmentalpollutionandhousingshortages,whichrequireustograduallysolvethemthroughscientificandrationalplanningandeffectivemeasures.新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4C-EparagraphtranslationReferenceUnitproject新視野大學英語(第四版)讀寫教程4Role-playing:LivinginasmartcityTextAintroduceswhatasmartcityislikeandhowitwillworkinanemergency.Asmartcitycanbenefititsinhabitantsbybeingconnected,intelligent,efficient,andsafe.Supposeyouandyourfamilyarelivingin
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