【期中備考】專題三-閱讀理解

2/2專題三閱讀理解第一組AArichmanhadalazyson.Hewantedhissontobehardworkingandresponsible（負責任的）.Onedayhetoldhimtogooutandmakesomemoney.Ifhecouldn't,hecouldn'thavehismealatnight.Theboywasafraidandhecriedinfrontofhismother.Herheartmeltedatthesightoftearsinherson'seyes.Atlast,shegavehimagoldcoin.Intheeveningthesonshowedhisfatherthecoin.Thefatherthenaskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thesondidashisfathertoldhimatonce.Thefatherwasawisemanandguessedthatthecoinwasfromhiswife.Thenextdayhesenthiswifetoherparents'townandaskedhissontogooutandmakemoneyagain.Withnobodyhelpinghim,thesonhadtogotothemarkettolookforajob.Finally,ashopkeepertoldhimthathecouldpayhimagoldcoinifhecarriedtheboxestohishouse.Thesoncouldn'trefuseandafteralongtime,hesucceededincarryingtheboxestotheman'shouseandgotthemoney.Hewaswetalloverandtired.Ashereturnedhomeandshowedthemoneytohisfather,hisfatheraskedhimtothrowitintothewell.Thesonalmostcriedout,"Father,mybodyisachingandmybackhasrashes（疹子）.It'snoteasyformetoearnthemoney.”Thefathersmiled.Onefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardworkarewasted.1.Whoisthewiseman?A.TherichmanB.Therichman'swifeC.Therichman'ssonD.Theshopkeeper2.Howdidthesongetagoldcoinatfirst?A.HisfathergaveittohimB.HismothergaveittohimC.TheshopkeepergaveittohimD.Heborroweditfromhisfriend3.Whydidtherichmanaskhissontomakemoney?A.Becausetherichmanwantedtogetmoremoney.B.Becausetherichmanwantedtoteachhissonhowtomakemoney.C.BecausethesonwantedtoberesponsibleD.Becausetherichmanwantedhissontoberesponsible4.Whatdoyouthinkoftherichman’swife?A.SheisafoolishwomanB.SheisricherthanherhusbandC.SheloveshersonverymuchD.Shedoesn'tloveherhusband5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.Ason'sresponsibilityB.TheloveofamotherC.HowtobearichmanD.ThewisdomofafatherBWhatareyourplansforthisweekend?Maybeyouhavedownloaded（下載）allyourfavoriteTVseriestoyourmobilephone,andyouareplanningtospendyourtimeonbinge-watching-watchthewholeTVseriesoneafteranother.Youprobablythinkthatyouhavespentyourschooldaysstudying,sowhynothaveagoodrelaxationforawholeweekend?Well,accordingtoresearchers,binge-watchingmaybeharmfultoyou.Asfarasyoueverexperienced,spendinghourswatchingTVintheeveningsandonweekendscouldturnyouintoanunhealthycouchpotato.Studieshaveshownthattroublecouldbecausedinyourbodysuchasfeelingtiredandgettingfat.Also,therecouldbeotherproblems.SomepeoplemaythinkthatwatchingTVmakestheirlifecolorful,butitislikelytomakethemfeelevenlonelier.Sopleasedon’twatchaTVplayinabinge-watchingway.6.Theunderlinedphrase"spendyourtimeonbinge-watchingmeans“______”.A.watchaTVplayaftertiringworkB.watchaTVplayseveralepisodesatatimeC.watchaTVplaywhileworkingD.watchaTVplaywithouthavingdinner7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthehabitofbinge-watching?A.HarmfulB.boringC.ComfortableD.Health8.Whattroublecanbinge-watchingbring?A.Eating.B.SleepingC.Studying.D.Health9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Binge-watchingmakesyoufeellonelyB.WatchingTVforlongmakesyouknowmoreC.SleepingforlongmakesyoufeellonelyD.WatchingTVisgoodforyourfeelings10.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtodownloadTvseriesB.howtoenjoyaTvplayC.whybinge-watchingisabadhabitD.whybinge-watchingisimportantCGuilinGuilinisawonderfulplaceofriversandmountains.ItisinthesouthofChina.It'sfamousforitsdeliciousfood.Ricenoodlesaresoyummy.Itattractslotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.NewYorkNewYorkisoneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.ItissituatedattheeasternsideoftheUnitedStates.AnditisalsothelargestcityoftheStateofNewYork.StatueofLibertyisthesymbolofNewYork.TokyoJapanisanislandwith2,000yearsofhistory.Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,islocatedinthesoutheastofit.SpringisthebesttimetovisitTokyo,particularlyascherryblossomsbegintoappearinearlyAprilandthisiswhenthecityisatitsmostbeautiful.ThailandThailandandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.Therearemanyhistoricaltemplestherewhichhaveahistoryofover500years.ThebestchoiceforvisitorsistovisittheGrandpalace（大皇宮）andtheWatPhraSinghtemple.11.Theinformationabovemightbefrom______.A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.acomicbookD.atourguidebook12.Youcanenjoytastyfoodin______.A.GuilinB.NewYorkC.TokyoD.Thailand13.NewYorkisknownfor______.A.itsdeliciousfoodB.StatueofLibertyC.theWatPhraSinghtempleD.CherryBlossomFestival4.Ifyoulikehistoricaltemples,youcangoto______.A.GuilinB.NewYorkC.TokyoD.Thailand15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Japanhasahistoryof2,000yearsB.WeecanenjoyCherryBlossomFestivalinJanuaryinTokyo.C.NewYork,thelargestcityoftheStateofNewYork,islocatedintheeasternAmericaD.Guilinwhichattractsvisitorsfromhomeandabroadisagooplacefortraveling.DSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyaresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.16.__________:yourclassmates,neighbors,teachers,long-lostfriendsorevenrealstrangers.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheyaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousways.17.__________Theymayseemterrible,painfulandunfairatfirst.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficulties,18.__________Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpainfulbutthemostimportantones.19.__________foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylistentothemYoushould20.__________.Youcanmakeeverythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上.A.Enjoyeveryday,eveneverymomentB.setyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourselfC.YouneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybeD.SometimesthingshappentoyouE.youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength第二組AManypeopletodaylikeexercise.Someliketorunandsomeliketowalk.Othersdanceorplayballs.Theydodifferentkindsofexercise.Whydopeoplelikeexercising?Becauseit'sgoodfortheirhealth.Andexercisehelpsmakethemtired,sotheysleepbetteratnight.Youmayliketorun.Ifyoudo,takecareyourfeet.Makesureyouhavetherightshoes.Somepeopleliketorunontheroadbuttheymustwatchoutforcars.Walkingisgoodexercise.Youmaytakealongwalkinthepark.It'smorefunifyouarewithafriend.Thetwoofyoumayhaveagreattime.Somepeopleliketoswim,Butothersdon'tliketogointothewater.Ifyoulikethiskindofexercise,makesurethatsomeoneiswatchingyou.Youmustalwaystakecarewhenyouareinthewater.Jumpingrope（跳繩）orridingabikeisalsogoodexercise.Thereismuchotherexercise.Findoutwhatyoulike.Youmayneedhelpatfirst.Somepeopleoftendoexercise,andtheycanhelpyou.Doexerciseeveryday,andyouwillknowwhatitmakesyoufeel.1.Thepassagetellsusabout______.A.runningB.swimmingC.walkingD.exercise2.Ifyouwanttorunforexercise,youshould______.A.havetherightshoesB.runfastontheroadC.gowithafriendD.letsomeonewatchyou3.Theunderlinedphrase“watchout”means“______”inChinese.A.向外看B.左右看C.小心D.擔心4.Inthepassagethereare______akindsofexercise.A.5B.6C.7D.85.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttodoexercise?A.Findoutwhatyoulike.B.AskforhelpfirstC.Exerciseeveryday.D.A,BandCBLivingontheearthislikelivinginaterrarium（玻璃容器）.Allthewaterontheearthhasalwaysbeenhere.Thewaternevergoesawayandnewwaterisnevercreated.Youmightsaythewaterisrecycled!Yes.Waterchangesitsformasitmovesthroughthewatercycle,fromaliquidtoasolid,thentoagas.Thecycleoccurs（發(fā)生）alloveragainandagain.Scientistshavelearnedthatthewatercyclehelpstopurify（凈化）thewater.However,oncethesoilandairarepolluteditisharderforthewatertogetclean.Morethan70%ofthehumanbodyiswater.Nexttooxygen（氧氣）,wateristhemostimportantpartofourlife.WedrinkwaterWebatheandshowerinwater.Eachpersonusesabout70gallonsofwatereachday.Outofallthewaterontheearthonly1%isfreshwater.Weallcanhelpsavewaterbydoingthingslikeshuttingoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth,turningoffthetapwhenyouwashthecar.Watercangetpollutedbymanydifferentthings.Sometimesithappenswhenpeoplearecarelesswiththechemicals.Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegetsickfrompollutedwater.Soeveryonemustworktogethertohaveandkeepcleanwater.Ourlivesdependonit!6.Howmanyformsdoeswaterhave?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four7.Whatisthemostimportantpartofthehumanbody?A.BloodB.Oxygen.C.FatD.Water8.Howcanwesavewater?A.Washfacewithdirtywater.B.CleanthingswithpollutedwaterC.Don’tusecleanwater.D.Shutoffthetapwhenwecleanthecar.9.Theunderlinedword“recycled”means“______”inChinese.A.轉動B.移動C.循環(huán)D.再次10.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Thereisenoughfreshwaterontheearth.B.Wecangetwaterinmanydifferentways.C.Everyyearfewpeoplegetsickfrompollutedwater.D.worktogethertoprotectwater.CPeter'sunclelivesinthecountry.OncePetercametothecountryforhissummervacation.TherePetertraveledwithhisuncleforafewweeks.Whenevertheywentforawalkorforadriveinthecarandpassedsomebody,hisunclewaved.Peterwassurprised,andsaid,“UncleGeorge,youknoweverybodyhere.Wheredidyoumeetthemall?”“Idon'tknowallthesepeople,”saidhisuncle“Thenwhydoyouwavetothem?”askedPeter.“well,Peter,”answeredhisuncle,“whenIwavetosomeoneandheknowsme,heispleased（開心的）.Hecontinues（繼續(xù)）hisjourneywithahappierheart.ButwhenIwavetosomebodyandhedoesn'tknowme,heissurprisedandsaystohimself,'Whoisthatman?Whydidhewavetome?DidIeverseehimanywhere?'Thenhehassomethingtothinkaboutduringtherestofhisjourney,andthatmakeshisboringjourneyseemshorter.SoImakeeverybodyhappy.”11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"waved"meaninChinese?A.道謝B.問路C.揮手（打招呼）D.微笑12.HowdidPeterfeelwhenseeinghisunclewavetoeverybody?A.SurprisedB.Excited.C.Thankful.D.Happy13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peterliveswithhisuncleinacity.B.UncleGeorgeknowseverybodyinthecountry.C.EveryonewashappywhenseeingUncleGeorgewaveD.Peterwenttohisuncle'shomeforsummervacation.14.Fromthepassage,weknowthatPeter'suncleisa（n）______man.A.happyB.oldC.warm-heartedD.hard-working15.Thepassagemainlytellsusto______.A.makeothershappyB.helpthoseinneedC.makefriendswitheachotherD.spendtimeinwavingDBiggieBurger,anewfast-foodrestaurant,willsoonbeopenedinthetown.Alargegroupofkidsandparentsheldsigns（標牌）shoutingoutsideityesterday.