【話題特訓】第七單元：旅游與交通

7/8第七單元旅游與交通(包括旅游、交通運輸方式、交通標志、使用地圖)時間:60分鐘,分值:63分一、選擇題(每小題1分,共8分)1.(2018·山西太原一模)Somepeoplearen’tsatisfiedwithtravelingabroadanymore,andtheybegintogoingtoSouthPoletoplaywithpenguins.A.thinkabout B.sickto C.dependon2.It’stotravelfromTaiyuantoTaiwannowbecausetheplanescangettheredirectly.Youcanvisittheislandifyoulike.A.difficult B.slow C.easy3.Thedrivershavetothetrafficrulesandcontrolthemselvesiftheywanttobesafeontheroad.A.follow B.break C.make4.—It’ssaidthatacollegestudenthadatoTibetwith500yuanforamonth.—Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!A.match B.travel C.change5.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressed.A.insucharapidway B.inahurry C.inred6.(2018·甘肅蘭州)—Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—.A.Takeiteasy B.YouarewelcomeC.Thankyou D.Sure,I’dloveto7.(2018·北京)—doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?—Bybike.A.When B.How C.Where D.Why8.(2018·北京)—Alice,couldyoutellmeLondon?—Sure.LastSunday.A.whenMr.SmithleftB.whenMr.SmithwillleaveC.whendidMr.SmithleaveD.whenwillMr.Smithleave二、(2018·新疆烏魯木齊)完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Iamcrazyabouttravelingabroad.Lastyear,ItookatriptoToronto1.Thosenights,Istayedinayouthhostel(青年旅社).Forme,hostelsareplaces2Icanmeetandtalktodifferentpeople.It’sgreatfunforme.Duringthestayinthehostel,Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland3fromSlovakia.Wethreehadveryrelaxingtalkstogether.Wesharedourpersonaltravelexperiencesandtheinterestingpeoplewemetwithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer(律師)whohelpedpeople4theirfamilyproblems.ShewastakingatriptoCanadaallbyherself.ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest5photography.AsIwasaphotographyfan6,weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusingacamera.Thebestpartisthattheybothbecamemyclosefriends.Uptillnow,sometimeswestilltalkwitheachotheronline.Lastmonth,IgotsomephotosfromtheBraziliangirl.Tomy7,shealreadyhadababydaughter!Inthephotostheirbigsmilesmadethemlooklike8peopleintheworld.Iwassogladforher.Andit’ssuchagreatthingtoknowthattherearepeople9youfromfaraway.Thoughyoumayjustmeeteachotherfor10ofhours,youhavesomeonecaringaboutyouintheothersideoftheworld.AndIthinkthat’sthefantasticpartoftraveling.1.A.lonely B.alone C.one D.yourself2.A.that B.which C.when D.where3.A.theother B.theothers C.another D.other4.A.discuss B.share C.solve D.find5.A.about B.in C.to D.with6.A.too B.either C.neither D.aswell7.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises8.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful9.A.remembering B.toremember C.remembered D.remember10.A.afew B.abit C.acouple D.alittle三、閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(選項中有一項為多余項)Thelocust(蝗蟲)isakindofinsect.Thoughitisverysmall,itcancausegreattroubletoplantsandpeople.Thelocustusuallydoesthingsalone.1.But,sometimes,somethingchangesthewaynatureworks.Whenthenumberoflocustsincreasessomewhereandtherearelotsofplantstoeat,thelocustsgettogetherin“swarms(一大群)”.2.ItisfoundinAfrica,theMiddleEast,andAsia—inabout60countriesaltogether.Whendesertlocustsswarm,theybringproblemstoone-tenthofallthehumansintheworld.Aswarmofdesertlocustscanbe1,200km2insize.3.Andtherecanbe50millionlocustsineachsquarekilometer.Eachlocusteatsitsownweightinplantseveryday,andaswarmofdesertlocustscaneatmorethan150millionkilosoffoodinoneday.4.In1954aswarmoflocustsfromnorthwestAfricaflewthousandsofmilestofinallylandinGreatBritain!It’sthedesertlocuststhatcausesmajoragriculturaldamage(農業(yè)損失)andbringshungertopeopleallovertheworld.5.A.Imagineanareathatisover20kilometerswideand50kilometerslong,fulloflocusts!B.Itlivesonitsownandeatsonitsown.C.Theycanalsoflyverylongdistances(距離).D.It’snowonderthatfarmersinmanycountriesfearitmorethanthesnakeandthespider.E.Locustshavebeenusedasfoodthroughouthistory.F.Perhapsthemostdangerouslocustisthedesertlocust.四、(2019·原創(chuàng)預測)閱讀理解(二)(每小題2分,共10分)ManypeoplethinktheFrencharearrogant(傲慢的),butIdon’tthinkthat’strue.They’rejustproudoftheircountry.IcametoknowthisafteraholidaythattookmetoallcornersofFrance.MyfirststopwasParis,oneofthemostromanticcitiesintheworld.MyFrenchfriendtoldmethatthereisnobetterwaytofeeltheelegance(優(yōu)雅)ofthiscitythanbywalkingalongtheSeineRiver(塞納河).MywalktookmepasttheNotre-DameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)andontotheEiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔).OnmywayIstoppedmanytimestolookintoartgalleries(美術館)alongthestreets,orjusttowatchpeoplegoingabouttheirleisurelylife.Ofcoursethereisplentytoseeoutsidethecapital,too.Iexploredmanyofthebeautifulvillages;IclimbeduppartofMontBlanc(勃朗峰),thehighestmountaininEuropeat4,810meters;andIlaylazilyonthesouthernbeaches,jumpingintheMediterraneanSea(地中海)tocooloff.ButwhatIenjoyedmostabouttravelinginFrancewasitsfood.Itwasdifficulttosaynotothedeliciouspancakesfilledwithchocolatesauce.Onahotday,Iorderedsomemussels(貽貝)cookedinwhitewine.Ishareditwithmynewfriendsandwelaughedgettingourhandsdirty.Whenitwascold,Iwarmedmyselfupbydipping(蘸)piecesofbreadintoapotofmelted(融化了的)cheese.Asyoucanimagine,IleftFrancewithaveryfullstomach.1.HowcanyoufeeltheeleganceofParisaccordingtothewriter’sfriend?2.Didthewriterliketovisitartgalleries?3.WhatkindoflifedidthepeoplehaveinParis,leisurelyorbusy?4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasonthebeach?5.Wheredoyouwanttotakeatrip?Why?五、(2019·原創(chuàng)預測)詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)whywhopersonthatwideworkabroadtravelrefusephotoDidyouhaveawonderfultripduringthewintervacation?Nowwithanewpolicy,traveling1willbeeasier.InlateJanuary,theMinistryofPublicSecurityofChinaannounced2ordinarypassportholdersfromChinacannowvisit45countriesandregionswithoutavisa(簽證),orwithavisa-on-arrival.Apassportisaninternationalidentification.Itcontains3informationincludingyourname,dateofbirth,4andfingerprints.Almosteveryone5wantstogoabroadmusthaveapassport.Ifyouareunder16,youneedtoapplyforapassportwithyourparents.Avisaisastamporstickerplacedbyofficials(官員)ofaforeigncountryonapassportthatallowstheholdertovisitthatcountry.Itsays6youaregoingtothecountryandhowlongyouareallowedtostaythere.Ifyourvisa7,youcan’tvisityourdestinationcountry.Therearedifferenttypesofvisas,includingthetouristvisa,studyingvisaand8visa.PeoplefromBritain,FinlandandSwedenenjoythe9range(范圍)ofvisa-freetravelintheworld.Theyareabletovisit173countrieswithjustapassport.PeoplefromHongKongcanvisit152countriesandregionswithoutavisa.AsChinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger,peoplecannowhaveagreattime10,visa-free,to45places.Happytravels!Tips:Visa-on-arrival:Peopledon’tneedtogetavisabeforetheygotoanothercountry.Theycangetitwhentheyarriveinthatcountry.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.六、(2018·四川成都)書面表達(共15分)假如你是圖中女孩,你與家人于4月29日共度周日。請根據(jù)圖中所示寫一篇英文日記,講述你當天所見和所做之事。注意:1.日記應包含圖中所有信息;2.日記中須寫出當天的一些感受;3.日記應格式正確,語句通順,句式多樣;4.詞數(shù):100左右。參考詞匯:城堡castle螃蟹crab