2023-2024學(xué)年外研版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)模塊測(cè)試卷-Module-8-教師版

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)模塊測(cè)試卷-Module-8(滿分100分)一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）1.(2023·吉林省·歷年真題)Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.A.invents B.invented C.hasinvented D.wasinvented【答案】D【解析】?句意：手機(jī)自被發(fā)明以來，已經(jīng)很大地影響了人們的生活。主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面的since后接過去的時(shí)間，且手機(jī)被發(fā)明是發(fā)生在過去的事情，需用一般過去時(shí)；mobilephone和invent之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示被發(fā)明。A.invents一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.invented一般過去時(shí)；C.hasinvented現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.wasinvented一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。2.(2023·江蘇省揚(yáng)州市·期末考試)Classmatesinourgrade__________abigfamily.Everyonereally__________livinginaplace__________that.A.arelike;likes;like B.like;likes;islikeC.arelike;like;likes D.like;islike;likes【答案】A【解析】句意：我們年級(jí)的同學(xué)就像一個(gè)大家庭。每個(gè)人都喜歡住在這樣的地方。belike表示“好像……”，固定詞組，主語classmates是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，故第一空填arelike，排除B和C選項(xiàng)；like“喜歡”，動(dòng)詞；結(jié)合語境，第二句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語為everyone，視其為單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞like要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes；like介詞，表示“像”，故第三空應(yīng)用介詞like表示“像這樣的地方”。故選A。3.(2023·北京市·假期作業(yè))Everythingis_______ontheMoonthanontheEarth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelightC.muchlighter D.morelight【答案】C【解析】略4.(2023·吉林省·期末考試)Themoreyousmile,______you'llfeel.A.thehappy B.thehappier C.happily D.morehappy【答案】B【解析】句意：你笑得越多，你就會(huì)感到越快樂。分析句子并結(jié)合句意可知，此處為“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”句型，意為“越……，越……”句中的feel是系動(dòng)詞，空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。happy快樂的，形容詞，其比較級(jí)是happier。故選B。5.(2023·北京市·假期作業(yè))IfelthappybecauseI________tobethehost.A.choose B.amchosen C.waschosen D.havechosen【答案】C【解析】句意：我感到很開心因?yàn)槲冶贿x為主持人了。A.choose選擇，動(dòng)詞原形；B.amchosen一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C.waschosen一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D.havechosen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。結(jié)合題意，主語I和動(dòng)詞choose之間是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，這里指的是我被選為主持人，句子用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，由felt可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用am的過去式was，choose用過去分詞chosen。6.(2023·吉林省·歷年真題)—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5GMobilephone?—Becauseit______byHuaweilastweek.A.wasproduced B.wouldproduce C.haveproduced D.wasproducing【答案】A【解析】句意：——為什么我從沒有見過這種5G手機(jī)？——因?yàn)樗现懿疟蝗A為生產(chǎn)出來。produce生產(chǎn)，主語it指的是thiskindof5GMobilephone，其與動(dòng)詞produce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastweek，可知此處用一般過去時(shí)的用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故選A。7.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))John’sstory________byeveryoneintheclass.A.laughedat B.waslaughed C.laughed D.waslaughedat【答案】D【解析】句意：約翰的故事被班上每個(gè)人嘲笑。laugh笑，一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不能直接跟賓語，通常加介詞at表示“嘲笑”。再結(jié)合byeveryone可知，約翰的故事被班上每個(gè)人嘲笑，主語John'sstory與動(dòng)詞短語laughat之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處需用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。故選D。8.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Theplay________atthetheatrenextSunday.A.willbeshown B.willshown C.willshow D.isshown【答案】A【解析】句意：這部戲下星期天將在劇院上演。主語theplay與動(dòng)作show之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)nextSunday可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)為willbe+過去分詞。故選A。9.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))I________fiveminutestodecidewhetherIshouldgoornot.A.gave B.wasgiving C.wasgiven D.havegiven【答案】C【解析】句意：我有五分鐘的時(shí)間來決定我是否該去。give動(dòng)詞，給，與句子主語“I”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，由be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞過去分詞構(gòu)成，故選C。10.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))He_______somepiecesofadvice,buthetothem.A.gave;didn?tlisten B.wasgiven;wasn?tlistenedC.give;wasn?tlistened D.wasgiven;didn?tlisten【答案】D【解析】略11.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Mysister_______inthehospitalyesterday.A.waslookafter B.wastakengoodcareC.wastakengoodcareof D.tookgoodcareof【答案】C【解析】略12.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))—Whyhasn'tTonycome?—Theinvitationletter________toTobybyaccident.A.was

emailed B.has

emailed C.is

emailed D.emailed【答案】A【解析】句意：——為什么托尼還沒有來？——邀請(qǐng)函被意外的發(fā)給托比了。結(jié)合上下文可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)，表達(dá)的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，主語The

invitation

letter是email的承受者，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，主語The

invitation

letter故用was，故選A。13.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Mr.Green______tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.A.wasinvited B.invited C.isinvited D.invites【答案】A【解析】句意：格林先生被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谕頃?huì)上唱一首英文歌，他唱得很好。根據(jù)語境可知，主語Mr.Green是動(dòng)詞invite動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合謂語動(dòng)詞sang可知，此處表達(dá)的是過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故選A。14.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Keep________,please!It’stimetosleepnow.A.quietly B.quiet C.quite D.quietness【答案】B【解析】句意：請(qǐng)保持安靜！現(xiàn)在該睡覺了。A.quietly安靜地，副詞；B.quiet安靜的，形容詞；C.quite很，相當(dāng)，副詞；D.quietness平靜，安靜，名詞。根據(jù)Keep________,please可知，此句是動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句，動(dòng)詞“Keep(保持)＂此時(shí)是系動(dòng)詞，其后需要接形容詞作表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)It’stimetosleepnow.(現(xiàn)在該睡覺了。)可知，現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該保持安靜。固定搭配keepquiet保持安靜，故選B。15.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))ThepopulationofBeijingis______than______Shenzhen.A.more;thatof B.larger;/ C.larger;thatof D.more;thatin【答案】C【解析】略二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共20.0分）(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))

Doyoulikefunnycomicstrips?Howabout

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acomicstripwithcoolcharactersbyyourself?Allyouneedisastrongwishtodraw,agoodabilitytoimagineandagreatsenseofhumour(幽默感).

Choosecharactersandgoodnamesforthemthatareeasyto

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.Trysuper-humansoraliens,notjustordinarypeople.

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,we'vealsogotanimals.Theyareexcellentcharactersbecauseyoucandrawtheminyourown

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.Forexample,anowl(貓頭鷹)withalargeheadforasmartcharacteroradogwithcloseeyebrows(眉毛)foracharacterin

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.

Thinkofashort,funnystoryorajokeforyourcomic.Yourstoryor

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shouldbefitfortheagegroupsthatyouwantyourcomicfor.Somejokeswillbe

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foryoungchildrentounderstand.

Thenusequickdrawingstoshowwhatyourcomicstripisabout.

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somethingmoretomakeitbetter.Colouritifyoulike.Findagoodnameforyourcomic.

Nowit'stimetoshowthecomictoyourfamilyandfriends.Askthemtoreadit.Thiswillhelpyou

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howfunnyandsuccessfulyourcomicis.Anditwillbeusefulforyourfuturecomic-making.Keepyourcomicina

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placebecausesomedayyoumightwanttogetitpublished!

16.

A.drawing B.reading C.lighting D.recording17.

A.forget B.remember C.think D.fail18.

A.Luckily B.Strangely C.Suddenly D.Quickly19.

A.size B.team C.home D.way20.

A.anger B.happiness C.danger D.effort21.

A.book B.joke C.exercise D.diary22.

A.happy B.sad C.easy D.hard23.

A.Take B.Say C.Add D.Hide24.

A.lookout B.popout C.findout D.putout25.

A.dangerous B.safe C.basic D.crowded【答案】A、B、A、D、A、B、D、C、C、B【解析】【文章大意】文章引導(dǎo)讀者一步一步創(chuàng)作幽默連環(huán)畫。首先選定形象和名字，然后編一個(gè)短的故事或者玩笑，接著快速完成作畫，同時(shí)添加一些能讓連環(huán)畫變得更好的元素，最后給連環(huán)畫起個(gè)名字。完成后可以拿給家人朋友看，并妥善保管，未來可能會(huì)有出版的要求。16.

句意：自己畫一幅連環(huán)漫畫，里面有很酷的人物，怎么樣？A.drawing畫畫；B.reading閱讀；C.lighting點(diǎn)亮；D.recording記錄。根據(jù)第一段Allyouneedisastrongwishtodraw（你只需要有強(qiáng)烈的畫畫愿望），可知此處填入“畫”漫畫。17.

句意：為他們選擇容易記住的特征和好的名字。A.forget忘記；B.remember記??；C.think想、認(rèn)為；D.fail失敗。beeasytodo（容易做某事），此處是表達(dá)“選的特征和名字是能容易被記住”的意思。18.

句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我們還有動(dòng)物。A.Luckily幸運(yùn)地；B.Strangely奇怪地；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Quickly迅速地。結(jié)合前句Trysuper-humansoraliens,notjustordinarypeople.also（還）表達(dá)除了前面提到的超人和外星人，還有動(dòng)物可以選擇。可知本句的意思應(yīng)是“幸運(yùn)的是，我們還有動(dòng)物”。19.

句意：他們是很棒的形象，因?yàn)槟憧梢杂米约旱姆椒ó嬎鼈?。A.size尺寸；B.team團(tuán)隊(duì)；C.home家；D.way方法。inyourownway（用你自己的方式）。20.

句意：例如，一只有大大的腦袋的貓頭鷹，作為一個(gè)小角色，或者一只狗，眉毛緊蹙在一起，作為一個(gè)生氣的角色。A.anger生氣；B.happiness開心、幸福；C.danger危險(xiǎn)；D.effort努力。21.

句意：你的故事或笑話應(yīng)該適合你想要你的漫畫適合的年齡段。A.book書；B.joke笑話；C.exercise練習(xí)；D.diary日記。根據(jù)橫線前的句子Thinkofashort,funnystoryorajoke（想一個(gè)短的，滑稽的故事或者一個(gè)玩笑）本句橫線前已經(jīng)有story（故事）了，所以橫線應(yīng)填joke，與之并列。22.

句意：有些玩笑對(duì)小孩子來說很難理解。A.happy開心的；B.sad難過的；C.easy簡(jiǎn)單的；D.hard困難的。根據(jù)橫線前Yourstoryorjokeshouldbefitfortheagegroupsthatyouwantyourcomicfor.所以本句的意思應(yīng)是“有些玩笑對(duì)小孩子來說很難理解”。23.

句意：加入一些更多的東西，讓它更好。A.Take拿、帶；B.Say說；C.Add添加；D.Hide隱藏。結(jié)合句意“……一些更多的東西讓它更好”，可推理應(yīng)該是“加入一些更多的東西，讓它更好”。24.

句意：這會(huì)幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)，你的連環(huán)畫是多么有趣和成功。A.lookout小心；B.popout突然滅掉；C.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)、找出；D.putout熄滅、關(guān)燈。25.

句意：在一個(gè)安全的地方保存你的連環(huán)畫，因?yàn)槟骋惶炷憧赡芟氤霭嫠?。A.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；B.safe安全的；C.basic基礎(chǔ)的；D.crowded擁擠的。因后句中提到未來要出版，所以可推理應(yīng)該是“在安全的地方保存”，表達(dá)妥善保存的意思。三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）AAfewyearsago,myyoungsons,Sam,JerryandAlex,joinedinabikecompetitioninatownfarfromourhome.Theirfatherwasbusy,soIdrovethemtothecompetition.Wewerenewtothetownanddidn?tknowanyonethere.Butafterarriving,onewomangavemeachair.Intheafternoon,wetalkedhappily.HernamewasBevandshewastherewithhersonsJimandCarl.Unluckily,inoneofthelastraces,myyoungestsonAlexhadanaccident(事故).Hecriedandcried,soIrantohim.Hebadlybrokehisarm.JustbeforeIdecidedtotakeAlextothehospital,Isawafamiliarface.ItwasBev.AlthoughIhardlyknewher,shecouldseeIwasscaredbytheaccidentandmyworryofhavingtwootherchildrentocarefor.“Yougowithhimtothehospital,”Bevsaid.“I?lltaketheothertwohomewithmyboys.Hereismyphonenumber.Ilivenotfarfromthetownhospital.”Bevwasanangel(天使).Iwillneverforgetherhelpintakingtwochildrenoffmyhands,soIcouldgivemyinjured(受傷的)childthebestcare.Afriendshipstartedthatday,andisstillgrowingnow.26.Howdidthewriterandhersonsgotothebikecompetition?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar. D.Bybike.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“familiar”meaninChinese?A.家庭的 B.熟悉的 C.有聯(lián)系的 D.可愛的28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“twootherchildren”inParagraph3referto?A.SamandJim. B.JimandCarl. C.JerryandCarl. D.SamandJerry.29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBev?A.Kind. B.Shy. C.Serious. D.Hard-working.30.What?sthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyThreeChildren B.AnAccidentC.TheBikeCompetition D.HowaFriendshipStarts【答案】C、B、D、A、D(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))BAfter16years,theChinesewomen?ssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation(AFC)Women?sAsiancup.

OnFeb6,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship.Thelasttimetheywonwasin2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“l(fā)owperiod”.

Thistime,theteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf,Chinawaslosing0-2.Buttheydidn?tstoptryingandscoredthreegoals(進(jìn)球)totaketheleadandwin.“Weencouragedeachother,andnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.I?msoproudofus,”saidteamcaptainWangShanshan.Wangwasnamedthegame?sMostValuablePlayer(MVP，最有價(jià)值球員).“ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomen?ssoccerteam.Throughit,weshowedtheworldourstrength,”sheadded.China?snationalwomen?ssoccerteamisgoinggreat.Buttheygetlesssalariesandattentionthanthemen?steam.Infact,almosteverycollegeinChinahasamen?ssoccerteam.Butwomen?ssoccerteamsaremuchfewer.Afterthischampionship,mediaandthepublicaskedforbiggersupportforthedevelopmentofthewomen?sgame.31.Howdidtheteamshowafightingspirit?A.TheygotinalotoffightswithKoreanplayers.B.Theyalwaysfeltproudofthemselves.C.TheypickedanMVPplayerastheirteamcaptain.D.Theycamefrombehindtowin.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheChinesewomen?ssoccerteam?A.TheyplayedagameinSouthKoreaonFeb6.B.TheyhavewonnineAsianchampionships.C.TheystoppedtakingpartintheAFCWomen?sAsianCupafter2006.D.TheybeattheSouthKoreanteam,whowereina“l(fā)owperiod”.33.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5refersto_______.A.China?snationalwomen?ssoccerteamB.thehardworkfromtheChinesewomen?ssoccerteamC.thechampionshipoftheWomen?sAsiancupD.threegoalsintheWomen?sAsiancup【答案】D、B、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述中國(guó)女足再次捧起亞足聯(lián)女足亞洲杯的新聞報(bào)道。31.

根據(jù)第三段第二句和第三句Inthefirsthalf,Chinawaslosing0-2.Buttheydidn?tstoptryingandscoredthreegoals(進(jìn)球)totaketheleadandwin.（上半場(chǎng)，中國(guó)隊(duì)0-2輸球。但他們并沒有停止嘗試，打進(jìn)三球取得領(lǐng)先并取得勝利。）可知，球隊(duì)通過后面取勝表現(xiàn)出斗志，D項(xiàng)符合題意。32.

根據(jù)第二段第一句OnFeb6,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship.（2月6日，中國(guó)隊(duì)以3-2戰(zhàn)勝韓國(guó)隊(duì)，獲得了她們的第9個(gè)亞洲冠軍。）可知，B項(xiàng)說法正確。33.

根據(jù)前一句ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomen?ssoccerteam.（本次錦標(biāo)賽對(duì)中國(guó)女足來說是一個(gè)新的開始。）可知，這里指的是通過女子亞洲杯冠軍，我們向世界展示了我們的力量，it指代的是女子亞洲杯冠軍。(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))CThe2022BeijingWinterOlympicshascreatedthehighestviewingrateinthehistoryoftheWinterOlympics.ItutilizedsomeofChina?snewestachievementsinscienceandtechnology.HerearesomeofthedifferenttechnologiesusedinBeijing.Venues（場(chǎng)館）TheGames?venueshaveundergonemanyinnovations（創(chuàng)新）.Onemajoroneistheworld?sfirstvenuethatshiftedfromaswimmingcentertoacurlingsheet（冰壺場(chǎng)）:theNationalAquaticsCenter.Formerlyknownas"WaterCube",asithostedtheswimminganddivingcompetitionsinthe2008SummerOlympics,thecenterisnowcalledthe"IceCube",settohostcurlingcompetitions.FollowingtheGames,thevenuewillcontinuetobeusedforbothwinterandsummersports,switchingbetweenthetwodependingontheseason.RobotsAseriesofdifferentkindsofrobotsweredeployedtohelpvisitorsandathletes.SomemachineswerealsousedtoenforcesocialdistancingrequirementsrelatedtoCOVID-19.Robotswerealsotransportingequipment,cleaningsurfacesandpreparingandcarryingfoodtolimithuman-to-humancontact.“Smart”wastecontainerswerealsoused,aswellasmachinesthatcouldmakeandservealcoholicdrinksandcoffee.Hydrogen-fueledvehicles（氫燃料汽車）Zhangjiakouputintouse655hydrogen-fueledvehiclesfortransportationandlogistics（物流）supportservicesduringthegames.Ahydrogen-fueledvehiclecanberefueledquickly,andrealizealowtemperaturestartof-30℃.Eachvehicletravelling10,000kmcanreducecarbondioxideemissionbyabout11.8tons."First,

ourhydrogenvehiclesareenvironmentallyfriendlyandenergysaving.Second,it?ssafer.Third,it'ssuitableforcoldareas,"saidabusdriverinZhangjiakou.SuperHigh-Speed4KCameraSystemThesuperhigh-speed4Kcamerasystem,orcalled“4Kcheetah”developedbytheChinaMediaGroupoverthepastfiveyears,wasusedforbroadcastingthespeedskatingevents.Duringthespeedskatingcompetition,

thespeedofathletescanreach15to18meterspersecond,whichisabout50kilometresperhour,andsomeathletescanevenreach70kilometresperhour,whichrequiresareal-timesynchronizatio（同步）ofthespeedofbroadcastequipment.Withthisequipment,refereescouldidentifyallofathletes?movementswiththeirnakedeyes.34.Theunderlinedword“shifted”inParagraph2means________.A.developed B.changed C.destroyed D.disappeared35.Whattechnologywasusedtohelpmakesuretherequiredsocialdistance?A.Robots. B.Venues.C.Hydrogen-fueledvehicles. D.4KCameraSystem.36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthecleaning,servingandcookingweredonebymachines.B.Ahydrogen-fueledbusmightstopworkingatalowtemperature.C.Refereescouldseethemovementsoftheathletesthrough“4Kcheetah”.D.The“IceCube”willcontinuetobeusedforwintersportsalltheyearround.37.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Totellustheimportanceofscienceandtechnology.B.ToshowtheworldhowadvancedChinahasbecome.C.ToencouragestudentstovolunteerinthenextOlympicGames.D.Tointroducesometechnologiesusedatthe2022WinterOlympics.【答案】B、A、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹2022北京冬奧會(huì)所使用的一些技術(shù)。34.

根據(jù)TheGames?venueshaveundergonemanyinnovations（創(chuàng)新）.（奧運(yùn)會(huì)的場(chǎng)館經(jīng)歷了許多創(chuàng)新）可知，這里介紹其中的一個(gè)改變是世界上第一個(gè)從游泳中心轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楸鶋貓?chǎng)：國(guó)家游泳中心。shifted相當(dāng)于changed，表示“改變”。35.

根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Aseriesofdifferentkindsofrobotsweredeployedtohelpvisitorsandathletes.SomemachineswerealsousedtoenforcesocialdistancingrequirementsrelatedtoCOVID-19.（部署了一系列不同類型的機(jī)器人來幫助游客和運(yùn)動(dòng)員。一些機(jī)器也被用來執(zhí)行與COVID-19相關(guān)的社交距離要求。）可知，使用機(jī)器人來幫助確保所需的社交距離。36.

根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表格Withthisequipment,refereescouldidentifyallofathletes?movementswiththeirnakedeyes.（有了這個(gè)設(shè)備，裁判可以用肉眼識(shí)別所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員的動(dòng)作。）可知，裁判可以通過“4K獵豹”看到運(yùn)動(dòng)員的動(dòng)作。37.

通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹2022北京冬奧會(huì)所使用的一些技術(shù)。(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))DChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasGuohua.TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(浸)inblackorcoloredink(墨水).Paperandsilkarealsoneededforpainting.Thefinishedworkcanbeputonscrolls(軸).TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水)painting,figures(人物),birdandflowers.ChinesefolkmusicisanimportantpartofChineseculture.OneoftheConfucianismClassics(儒家經(jīng)典),ShiJingincludesmanyfolksongs.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsaresymbolsofChineseculture,suchasguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandchime(編鐘).ShengandsuonaarealsopopularinnorthernvillagesinChina.Xi?andrummusicislargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofChineseancientmusic,andisregardedasthe“l(fā)ivingfossil(化石)ofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.38.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedfortraditionalChinesepainting?A.Brushes. B.Ink. C.Silk. D.Crayons.39.Whatiscalledthe“l(fā)ivingfossilofChineseancientmusic”intheworld?A.Folkmusic. B.Countrymusic.C.Ancientmusic. D.Xi?andrummusic.40.Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.Chinesemusic. B.Chinesepainting.C.Chineseculture. D.Chinesehistory.【答案】D、D、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)文化，包括中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)國(guó)畫，中國(guó)民間音樂等。38.

根據(jù)第二段TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(浸)inblackorcoloredink，Paperandsilkarealsoneededforpainting.（中國(guó)畫是用毛筆蘸黑墨或彩墨作畫，繪畫也需要紙和絹），可知D項(xiàng)“蠟筆畫”沒有提到。39.

根據(jù)最后一段Xi?andrummusicislargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofChineseancientmusic,andisregardedasthe“l(fā)ivingfossil(化石)ofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.(西安鼓樂是大型傳統(tǒng)鼓樂。它是中國(guó)古代音樂的寶貴組成部分，在世界上被視為“中國(guó)古音樂的活化石”)，可知是西安鼓樂被稱為“中國(guó)古音樂的活化石”。40.

通讀全文，本文主要介紹了中國(guó)文化，包括中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)國(guó)畫，中國(guó)民間音樂等，可知本文作者主要談?wù)撝袊?guó)文化。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-選擇（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）(2023·江蘇省·模擬題)從方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，完成對(duì)話。A:Didyouhearthenews?Sayuriishavingaparty.B:

(41)

A:OnWednesday.It'sapoolparty.B:Cool!Thatsoundslikefun.A:

(42)

B:ButIdon'tknowSayuri.A:

(43)

B:Well,OK.I'dlovetogo.

(44)

A:Itstartsat3:00.

(45)

B:Soundsgood!A.Doyouwanttogowithme?B.Noproblem.ShesaidIcouldbringafriend.C.Really?When?D.Whydon'twemeetatmyhouseat2:30?E.Whattimeistheparty?【答案】C、A、B、E、D【解析】41.

根據(jù)上文Sayuriishavingaparty.（小百合正在開派對(duì)。）和下文OnWednesday.（在周三）可知，這里應(yīng)是詢問派對(duì)的時(shí)間，C選項(xiàng)“真的嗎？什么時(shí)候？”符合語境。42.

根據(jù)下文ButIdon'tknowSayuri.（但是我不認(rèn)識(shí)小百合）和Well,OK.I'dlovetogo.（嗯，好吧，我愿意去。）可知，這里應(yīng)是詢問是否想一起去參加派對(duì)，A選項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去嗎？”符合語境。43.

根據(jù)上文ButIdon'tknowSayuri.（但是我不認(rèn)識(shí)小百合）和下文Well,OK.I'dlovetogo.（嗯，好吧，我愿意去。）可知，對(duì)方覺得不認(rèn)識(shí)小百合，不大合適去，后面又同意去了，這里應(yīng)是說可以去的理由，B選項(xiàng)“沒問題。她說我能帶個(gè)朋友”符合語境。44.

根據(jù)下文Itstartsat3:00.（派對(duì)三點(diǎn)開始。）可知，這里應(yīng)是詢問派對(duì)的時(shí)間，E選項(xiàng)“派對(duì)什么時(shí)候開始？”符合語境。45.

根據(jù)上文Itstartsat3:00.（派對(duì)三點(diǎn)開始。）和下文Soundsgood!（聽起來不錯(cuò)?。┛芍?，這里應(yīng)是討論去派對(duì)的時(shí)間，D選項(xiàng)“我們兩點(diǎn)半在我家見面怎么樣？”符合語境。五、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）46.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母完成下列句子Myfavouritesongwasp________ontheradio.【答案】played【解析】句意：我最喜歡的歌是在收音機(jī)上播放的。play播放，演奏，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)分析可知，主語Myfavouritesong與謂語動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；play的過去分詞是played。47.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)漢語寫單詞Thissongwas______（錄制）tenyearsago.【答案】recorded【解析】略48.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)漢語寫單詞Dogsaremuch_______（可愛）thancats.【答案】cuter【解析】略49.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)漢語寫單詞Mygrandfatherismuch_______（健康）thanmygrandmother.【答案】healthier【解析】略50.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)漢語寫單詞Theywere_______（丑陋的）thanus.【答案】uglier【解析】略51.(2023·江蘇省無錫市·期末考試)Thereisareportshowingthatwomenaremore______（勤奮的）thanmen.【答案】hard-working【解析】句意：有一份報(bào)告顯示，女性比男性更勤奮。根據(jù)提示"勤奮的"可知，這里are系動(dòng)詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，填形容詞hard-working作表語。由than"比"可知，兩者比較，填比較級(jí)morehard-working。故答案為：hard-working。52.(2023·江蘇省南京市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)中文、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Inancienttimes,foodwas________(存儲(chǔ))upforwinter.

【答案】stored【解析】略53.(2023·江蘇省南京市·單元測(cè)試)—Whowasthelightbulb______(發(fā)明)by????????—Edison.【答案】invented【解析】句意：——燈泡是被誰發(fā)明的?——愛迪生?？崭裉帒?yīng)填謂語動(dòng)詞。invent發(fā)明，動(dòng)詞，主語thelightbulb與invent之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成為be+過去分詞。invent的過去分詞為invented。54.(2023·江蘇省南京市·同步練習(xí))Tome,MissGaois______(嚴(yán)格的)thanotherteachersintheoffice.Shealwaysworkstohighstandards.【答案】stricter【解析】句意：對(duì)我來說，高老師比辦公室里的其他老師要求更嚴(yán)格。她總是高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地工作。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，表示“嚴(yán)格的”，strict嚴(yán)格的，符合題意，結(jié)合空后thanotherteachers可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)stricter。故填stricter。55.(2023·江蘇省無錫市·期末考試)語法填空The

later

you

stay

up，the______（困倦的）

you

will

be

the

next

morning．【答案】sleepier【解析】句意：你熬夜熬的越晚，第二天早晨你就會(huì)越困倦。困倦的sleey，形容詞，“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越......，越......”，sleepy用比較級(jí)sleepier。六、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）56.(2015·四川省宜賓市·歷年真題)初中生活即將結(jié)束，6月6日下午，你班的班長(zhǎng)方華組織了一次畢業(yè)聚會(huì)：話友誼、憶過去、簽名留言、拍照紀(jì)念。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片的先后順序描述此次即會(huì)的過程。

注意：（1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校的名稱；（2)至少用兩句話描寫每幅圖畫的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3)首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).詞數(shù)80詞以上。（4)參考詞匯：簽名signone'sname,班長(zhǎng)monitor,心形的heart-shaped

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