2019屆高考英語大一輪復習-順序法記詞-3講義

順序法記詞-30102高考詞匯精講brain～brand|brewery～bucketbudget～burden|bureaucratic～burst

bury～butcher|candidate～capsule|carnival～cast|casual～catastrophe|category～Catholic|ceremony～chain|channel～chaos|chapter～chart|chat～chew|chorus～clay|clumsy～commercial

compensate～concrete|condemn～contemporary|consensus～consequence高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動詞的適當形式填空V.單句寫作高考詞匯精講brain～brand

brain/bre?n/[記]b＋rain不＋下雨→不下雨的地方(不是有大腦進水的說法嗎？)→大腦brake/bre?k/[記]b＋rake不＋耙子→不是耙子是“剎車”[例]pullthehandbrakebrand/br?nd/[記]諧音“白蘭地”→白蘭地是個品牌→品牌[例]setupafamousbrandn.大腦n.剎車n.品牌，牌子brewery～bucket

brewery/'bru??r?/[記]brew＋ery釀酒＋場所[例]lookaroundinawinebrewerybulletin/'b?l?t?n/[記]bullet＋in子彈＋進入→戰(zhàn)后“公告”牌上嵌著顆子彈[例]abulletinboardn.釀酒廠n.公告bucket/'b?k?t/[例]carrytwobucketsofwatern.水桶budget～burden

budget/'b?d??t/[記]bud＋get發(fā)芽＋得到→從開端算到結(jié)果→預算[例]budgetfornextsemesterbuffet/'bufe?/[記]諧音“不費”→不費多少錢→自助餐[例]havebuffetforlunchburden/'b??dn/[例]takeoffaheavyburdenn.預算n.自助餐n.負擔bureaucratic～burst

bureaucratic/?bj??r?'kr?t?k/[記]bureau＋cratic局＋官的→官僚的[例]bureaucraticstyleburglar/'b??ɡl?/[記]諧音“包狗啦”→用布袋包上狗→偷狗→夜賊[例]catchaburglaradj.官僚的n.夜賊burst/b??st/[記]諧音“飽死的”→肚子撐爆→爆裂[例]aburstballoonv.爆裂，爆發(fā)bury～butcher

bury/'ber?/[例]burythedeadinagraveburial/'ber??l/[記]bur(y)＋al埋葬＋名詞后綴[例]apetburialplacebutcher/'b?t??/[例]atabutcher'sshopvt.埋葬n.埋葬；葬禮n.屠夫candidate～capsule

candidate/'k?nd?d?t/[記]cand＋i＋date白光＋人＋日期→人在某日期的白天參選→候選人candle/'k?ndl/[記]cand＋le白光＋燭桿→蠟燭[例]lightthreeredcandlesn.候選人n.蠟燭capsule/'k?psju?l/[記]caps＋ule蓋子＋凹進去的東西→膠囊[例]fourcapsulesatimen.膠囊；太空艙carnival～cast

carnival/'kɑ?n?vl/[記]car＋nival車＋你我→你我乘車參加狂歡節(jié)游行[例]acarnivalparadecarve/kɑ?v/[記]car＋v＋e車＋凹痕＋眼→車輪在泥路上壓出明顯的凹痕→雕刻cast/kɑ?st/[例]castavoteofconfidencen.狂歡節(jié)v.雕刻v.扔，投casual～catastrophe

casual/'k??u?l/[記]cas＋ual落下＋的→拿東西容易掉落→隨便的[例]casualclothescatalogue/'k?t?l?ɡ/[記]cata＋logue諧音“開頭”＋語言→目錄[例]glancethroughacatalogueadj.隨便的，隨意的n.目錄catastrophe/k?'t?str?f?/[記]cat＋astro＋phe黑貓＋星＋非→黑色的不好的星→災星→災難n.大災難category～Catholic

category/'k?t?ɡ?r?/[記]諧音“開頭各類”→種類[例]fallintothesamecategorycater/'ke?t?/[例]caterforagrandbanquetCatholic/'k?θ?l?k/[例]buildaCatholicchurchn.種類，類別vi.備辦食物；迎合adj.天主教的ceremony～chain

ceremony/'ser?m?n?/[記]cere＋mony谷類＋很多→豐收后舉辦慶典→儀式[例]holdaceremonycertificate/s?'t?f?k?t/[記]certific＋ate證明＋做→證書[例]copyaproductcertificaten.儀式n.證書，證明chain/t?e?n/[例]repairabikechainn.鏈條channel～chaos

channel/'t??nl/[記]chann＋el管道＋地方→水渠[例]swimacrosstheEnglishChannelchant/t?ɑ?nt/[例]chantanancientpoemchaos/'ke??s/[例]escapeinchaosn.水渠，海峽；頻道n./v.吟唱n.混亂chapter～anniversary

chapter/'t??pt?/[例]turntoSection2，Chapter1charge/t?ɑ?d?/[例]beinchargeofwatersupplyn.(文章的)一章n.掌管；收費vt.充滿；收費chart/t?ɑ?t/[例]drawaroutechartn.圖表；航海圖chat～chew

chat/t??t/[例]chatendlesslyinachatroomcheck/t?ek/[例]checkin，checkout

[同]chequechew/t?u?/[例]apieceofchewinggumvi./n.聊天v.核對，檢查n.檢查；支票v.嚼chorus～clay

chorus/'kw??r?s/[例]shoutinchoruschoke/t???k/[記]coke中插一個h→喝太快→噎住→窒息[例]geteasilychokedn.合唱；齊聲v.窒息；阻塞clay/kle?/[例]makepotsoutofclayn.黏土clumsy～commercial

clumsy/'kl?mz?/[例]aclumsyrobot

[同]awkwardcollision/k?'l???n/[記]colli(de)＋sion碰撞＋名詞后綴[例]thecollisionbetweentwotrainscommercial/k?'m???l/[記]commerc(e)＋ial商業(yè)＋的[例]amajorcommercialbankadj.笨拙的n.碰撞adj.商業(yè)的compensate～concrete

compensate/'k?mpense?t/[記]com＋pens＋ate全面＋花費＋做→補齊→補償compulsory/k?m'p?ls?r?/[記]com＋puls＋ory共同＋推＋的→強制性的[例]compulsoryeducationv.賠償；補償adj.強制性的concrete/'k??kri?t/[例]listsomeconcretepoints[同]specificadj.具體的condemn～contemporary

condemn/k?n'dem/[記]con＋demn共同＋責罵(damn)[例]condemnsbforhisevildoingscontemporary/k?n'tempr?r?/[記]con＋temporary共同＋暫時的→現(xiàn)代的vt.譴責adj.現(xiàn)代的consensus～consequence

consensus/k?n'sens?s/[記]con＋sensus共同＋感覺[例]finallyreachaconsensusconsequence/'k?ns?kw?ns/[記]con＋sequence共同＋順序→結(jié)果[例]consequencesofadecisionn.意見一致，共識n.結(jié)果I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________n.大腦2．____________n.負擔3．____________v.爆裂，爆發(fā)4．____________vt.埋葬5．____________n.候選人6．____________adj.隨便的，隨意的7．____________n.掌管；收費

vt.充滿；收費8．____________n.圖表；航海圖9．____________vi./n.聊天10．____________v.核對，檢查n.檢查；支票brain

burden

burst

bury

candidatecasual

charge

chart

chat

checkII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．braken．____________

2．brandn．____________

3．breweryn．____________

4．bulletinn．____________

5．bucketn．____________

6．budgetn．____________

7．buffetn．____________

8．bureaucraticadj.____________

9．burglarn．____________

10．burialn．____________

11．butchern．____________

12．candlen．____________

13．capsulen．____________

14．carnivaln．____________

15．carvev．____________

16．castv．____________

17．cataloguen．____________

18．catastrophen．____________

19．categoryn．____________

20．catervi.____________

剎車品牌，牌子釀酒廠公告水桶預算自助餐官僚的夜賊埋葬；葬禮屠夫蠟燭膠囊；太空艙狂歡節(jié)雕刻扔，投目錄大災難種類，類別備辦食物；迎合II.寫出單詞的正確含義21．Catholicadj.____________

22．ceremonyn．____________

23．certificaten．____________

24．chainn．____________

25．channeln．____________

26．chantn．____________

27．chaosn．____________

28．chaptern．____________

29．chewv．____________

30．chorusn．____________

31．chokev．____________

32．clayn．____________

33．clumsyadj.____________

34．collisionn．____________

35．commercialadj.____________

36．compensatev．____________

37．compulsoryadj.____________

38．concreteadj.____________

39．condemnvt.____________

40．contemporaryadj.____________

41．consensusn．____________

42．consequencen．____________

天主教的儀式證書，證明鏈條水渠，海峽；頻道吟唱混亂(文章的)一章嚼合唱；齊聲窒息；阻塞黏土笨拙的碰撞商業(yè)的賠償；補償強制性的具體的譴責現(xiàn)代的意見一致的，共識結(jié)果III.單詞活用1.Aftercountlessinterviews,Imanagedtostandoutamongthe____________(候選人)andsurvivethetestalone.2．TheyallcameintheirbestandIfeltoutofplaceinmy____________(隨意的)clothes.3．Therearefive____________(種類)ofworkers.4．Hedeliveredthespeechattheopening____________(儀式)．candidatescasualcategoriesceremonyIII.單詞活用5．Feeling____________(笨拙的),hewasannoyedatfirstthoughnobodymadefunofhim.6．Somesubjects,suchasmathematics,physicsandEnglish,are____________(強制性的)forthestudentsinthisdepartment.7．______________(商業(yè)的)advertisementisoneofthethingswehavetoputupwithwhenwatchingTV.clumsycompulsoryCommercialIV.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1．WheneverIrecallt