中考英語總復習主題專練7居住環(huán)境課件

主題七居住環(huán)境一、語法選擇Peopleliveinallkindsofhouses.Theychoosetheirhouses__1__differentreasons.There__2__alotofroomforhousesinthecities，somanypeopleliveinverytallapartments.Eachapartmentbuildingcanhavemanyfloors，andeachfloormighthavethreeormore__3__.Farmersneedalargeamountofland.Cropsandfarmanimalsneedspace,__4__.Asaresult，farmersbuildtheirhousesinthecountrysidewherethere’slotsofopenland.Forthosewholiveinhotdeserts，peoplemakehousesoutofclay(黏土)becausethethickclaywallscankeeptherooms__5__.Whataboutthepeopleliveincoldplaces?Theyusuallyraise__6__housesabovetheground.Frozengroundisland__7__oftenhasalotofwaterinit.__8__ahouseisbuiltonfrozenearth，warmthfromthehousecouldheatthefrozenground.Then__9__housewouldsinkintothemud(泥土).__10__atthehousesaroundyou.Seehowthehousefitstheplacewhereyoulive.(

)1．A．in B．for C．to(

)2．A．isn’t B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．is(

)3．A．family B．family’s C．families(

)4．A．a(chǎn)lso B．either C．too(

)5．A．coolness B．cool C．coollyB

A

C

C

B

(

)6．A．their B．theirs C．them(

)7．A．who B．that C．what(

)8．A．Before B．Unless C．If(

)9．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the(

)10．A．Looking B．Look C．TolookA

B

C

C

B

二、完形填空Wearelivingafastlife.Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast,forexample,__1__food,fastInternet,fastroadsandfastmoney.Everydaywetrytogetthingsdone__2__,buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives.Wearealways__3__everyday.Forexample,Ihavetoworkeighthoursormoreadayatmyfull-timejob.WhenIgethome,it’salwaysoverseveno’clock.Imakeaneffortto__4__something.Itrytofindabitoftimeformyhobby—writing.Ihardlyeverwriteorworkonweekends.Thosearemydaystorecharge(休整)and__5__thestressfrommywork.Isleeponthesofaduringtheday,drinksomebeerintheopenairorgooutforapicniciftheweatheris__6__.WhatI’mtryingtosayisthis:ifyoudon’ttakesometimetoslowdownonceinawhileand__7__yourlife,itwillpassyouby.Youcanbeunhealthybothinbodyandmindifyoudon’ttakethetimetorelax.Sothisweekend,don’tmakeany__8__.JustgetuponSaturdaymorningwhenyour__9__saysit’stimetogetup.Makesomecoffee,stepoutsideandgetsomefreshmorningair,__10__theradioandprepareyourselffornothing.Justenjoyadaybyyourself!(

)1．A．good B．fastC．slow D．cold(

)2．A．specially B．seriouslyC．directly D．quickly(

)3．A．busy B．happyC．free D．sad

B

D

A

(

)4．A．drink B．drawC．write D．say(

)5．A．increase B．sufferC．control D．reduce(

)6．A．terrible B．niceC．changeable D．coldC

D

B

(

)7．A．spend B．shareC．enjoy D．relax(

)8．A．mistakes B．noisesC．plans D．sentences(

)9．A．clock B．bodyC．head D．strength(

)10．A．turnup B．turndownC．turnoff D．turnonC

C

B

D

三、閱讀理解A(原創(chuàng))ForeignerslivinginBeijingmayoftenwonderwheretheycanfindalibrarythathasawideselectionofEnglishorotherforeign-languagebooksandmagazines.Beijing

Today,atyourservice,hasfoundtheseanswers.NationalLibraryTheNationalLibraryhasagreatcollectionofforeign-languagebooksandmagazines,includingworksinEnglish,French,German,JapaneseandRussian.However,booksarenotallowedtobetakenoutofthelibrary.Open:9∶00a．m.—9∶00p．m.(9∶00a．m.—5∶00p．m.duringweekendsandholidays)Tel:8846-5321CapitalLibraryAlthoughCapitalLibraryhasasmallerselectionofforeign-languagebooksthantheNationalLibrary,itofferscustomersthechoiceofborrowing.Allyouneedistoapplyforacardandpayaforty-dollardeposit(押金).Open:9∶00a．m.—7∶00p．m.Tel:6735-8114TheBookwormAwell-knownbookstorelibrary,youcanfindthelatestEnglishbooksandmagazineshere.ThepricesarehigherthanthoseinCapitalLibrary,butitofferscomfortablecouchesforreading.Open:8∶00a．m.—8∶00p．m.fromMondaytoSaturday,8∶00a．m.—5∶00p．m.onSundayTel:6431-2108(

)1．ThispassagecanhelptheforeignerslivinginBeijing________.A．findalibrary B．buynewbooks C．makegoodfriends D．learnChinesewellA

(

)2．WhatarenotallowedtodoinNationalLibrary?A．Takeabreakinthelibrary.B．Takebooksoutofthelibrary.C．Readforeign-languagemagazines.D．ReadEnglishworks.B

(

)3．Ifyouwanttositonacomfortablecouchforreading,youcangoto________.A．CapitalLibrary B．NationalLibraryC．TheBookworm D．a(chǎn)nylibraryC

(

)4．Ifyouapplyforacardandpayaforty-dollardeposit,youcan________.A．borrowbooksfromNationalLibraryB．borrowbooksafter9p.m.onSundayC．takethebooksoutofthelibraryat6a.m.D．borrowabookfromCapitalLibraryD

(

)5．IfyouwanttofindthelatestEnglishbooks,youcancallthelibraryat________.A．6735-8114 B．8846-5321C．6431-2108 D．6874-2108C

BI’vealwaysthoughtmyhousewasintheworstpossibleplace.Iliveontheedgeoftown.Mylittlecommunityoftwenty-somethinghousesisabout800metersawayfromothercommunities.Everynight，myparentsdrivehomealongaratherlonely，forest-linedroadtogethome.It’shardformetocarpool(拼車)withmyclassmatesandtheirparents.Butyesterday，thewholestateofNewJersey，whereIlive，experiencedasnowstorm.WhenIwokeupinthemorning，mybackyardwasablanketofsnow.Everythingseemedsoclean，asifnaturehaddecidedtocovereverythingandstartedanew.AsIstoodbytheglassdoortohavealook,afamilyofdeergallopedpastmyyard.ItwaslikeascenetakenoutofBambi!Butthatwasjustthebeginning.Myfamilykeepsapackageofbirdfeednexttotheporch.Everynowandthen，mymomleavessomefoodontheporchforbirdstoeat.Laterthatday，whileIwashavinglunch，Inoticedaflashofredinfrontofthewindow.Twoofthemostbrilliantcardinals(紅雀)satontwowoodenpostsoutsidemywindow,peckingawayatgrainsoffeed.Theirbrightredcoatsstoodincontrasttothewhitenessoutside.Thescenetookmybreathaway.Whenmyparentscamehomethatnight,Ireportedtothemmyfindingsfromtheday.“Youknow，”mymomsaid.“Ifwelivedanywhereelse，youwouldn’tbeabletoseeanyofthis.”Shewasright.IalwaysdreamedoflivingandworkinginalargecitywhenIgrowup.Butnow,Ialsocherishthequietbeautythatasuburban(郊區(qū))backyardoffers.(

)6．Whydidthewriterusetothinkhishousewasintheworstpossibleplace?A．Becauseitwastoodirty.B．Becauseitwastoosmall.C．Becauseitwastoofaraway.D．Becauseitwastooold.C

(

)7．WhathappenedinNewJerseythedaybefore?A．Itrainedheavilyinthemorning.B．Therewasasnowstorminthewholestate.C．Theskywasclearandthesunwasshining.D．Therewasathunderstormintheafternoon.B

(

)8．Theunderlinedword“galloped”inParagraph2means“________”．A．ran B．flewC．got D．brushedA

(

)9．Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutwherehelivesnow?A．Hethinkshishouseisintheworstpossibleplace.B．Hedoesn’tcareaboutwherehelives.C．Hecherishesthequietbeautythathissuburbanbackyardoffers.D．Heisplanningtomovetoalargecity.C

(

)10．Whendidthewriterrealizethatlivinginthesuburbshaditsbenefits?A．Whenitwastimeforhimtocarpoolwithclassmates.B．Whenhisparentsdrovehomeonalonely，forest-linedroad.C．Whenhesawafamilyofdeeronthestreet.D．Whenhismomremindedhimthathewouldn’tseethesethingsifhelivedinacity.D

C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對房子的需求，右欄是七條有關住所環(huán)境的簡介，請為每個人選擇適合他們的住所。(

)11．Jennyenjoyssportsalot，andshe’dliketofindaflatnearasportscenter.(

)12．Mr.Greenwantstofindahousenearaprimaryschoolsothathis6-year-oldsoncanwalktoschoolbyhimself.F

B

(

)13．Tonydoesnotlikedrivingbecauseoftheheavytrafficjam.Hehopestoliveneartheoffice.(

)14．Cindywantstobuyahouse,forherparentscanhaveagoodplacetorelax，suchashavingawalkafterdinner.(

)15．Alanlikesreadingalot.Heoftengoestothelibraryatweekends.Andhewantsahousenearabookstoreoralibrary.C

E

D

A．Walkalongthestreetinfrontofthehouse，andyoucanseeasupermarketonyourleft.Gopastthesupermarketandwalkfortenminutes,thenyoucanfindamiddleschool.B．Thereisashoppingcenterintheneighborhood.Oppositetheshoppingcenterisaprimaryschool.Childrenlivinginthisneighborhoodcanstudyinthisschool.C．Thehouseisinthecenterofthecity.Manyofficebuildingsarearoundhere.Youcangotoworkeasilyonfootorbysubway.Youneedn’tworryaboutthetrafficjam.D．Thehouseisnotfarfromabookcenter.Youcanbuydifferentkindsofbookshere.It’salsonearatrainstation.It’sabout15minutes’drive.\E．Thoughthehouseliesinthecountryside，itonlytakes20minutes’drivetothecity.Andthereisabeautifulnatureparknearby.Youcantakeawalkafterdinnereveryday.F．Theflatisalittlefarfromthecitycenter.Butit’sgoodforthesportsloversbecausethereisabigsportscenterjustnexttothehouse.G．CenterBuildingisatallbuildingwithashoppingmarketandalivinghouse.It’snearthesubway.OppositetheCenterBuildingisacitycinema.四、短文填空be

why

pleasure

play

for

color

she

important

willing

do

clear

aboutMynameisChenChen.IliveinGardenneighborhood.Itisreallya1.___________tolivehere.Doyouknow2._______Ilikeit?pleasure

why

Thereare3._________flowersandtalltreesalongtheroads.Theymaketheenvironmentbeautifulandcomfortable.Youngchildrenhavefun4._________gamesintheshadeunderthetrees.Manypeoplelikeexercisingthere.Peoplehere5._________veryfriendlyandwarm-hearted.Theyarealways6._________tohelpothers.Yesterday，Imetawomaninmyneighborhood.Shegotlost，butshecouldn’texpressherself7._________.Ididn’tknowthewaytohelpher.Justatthattime，anoldgrannystoodupandgave8._______ahand.colorful

playing

are

willing

clearly

her

Asforme，Icaremore9._________theenvironmentthanothers.Imakeabigpostertotellothersthe10.___________ofprotectingtheenvironment.Idothistocalloneverybodytokeepourneighborhoodclean.about

importance

五、讀寫綜合A．回答問題請閱讀下面短文，

根據(jù)所提供的信息，

回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，

并將答案寫在指定的位置上。Mytownisagreatplacetolivein.It’sthebestplacetoenjoymyfreetime.Therearethreemovietheatersinthetown.Theyareallgood，buttheonenearestmyhouseisthebest.Shoppingisalsoeasy.Therearemanyshopsandmostofthemaretrendy(時尚的).Theysellveryfashionableclothesandthepricesarealsolowerthanthoseinothertowns，sostudentsloveshoppingthere.Inaddition，therearealotofbookstores.Theyareverypopularwithstudents.IliketogotoLee’sBookstoreeveryweekendandbuysomebooks.Themostcrowdedplaceforstudentstohangoutisthepark.Everyonelovesgoingtherebecauseit’sreallyinteresting.Sometimesthereareevenstreetperformers.Somestudentsthinkthey’reboring，butIthinkthey’rethemostcreativepeople.Iwanttobeastreetperformer,too.1．Whichmovietheaterdoesthewriterthinkisthebest?_________________________________________________2．Whydostudentsloveshoppingattheshops?_________________________________________________________________________________________Theonenearestthewriter’shouseisthebest.

Becausemanyshopssellveryfashionableclothesandthepricesarealsolowerthanthoseinothertowns