2020-2021學年重慶市第一中學八年級上學期期中英語試卷

2020-2021學年重慶一中八年級（上）期中英語試卷（附教師版答案詳細答案解析）一.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1分）Itwasreally______excitingnewsandeveryoneinclassjumpedupanddown.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）MulanisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinese________.（）A．meaning B．competition C．education D．culture3．（1分）Howwonderfulthewordsare!Thewriteristrulytalented________writingthiskindofbook.（）A．in B．of C．about D．on4．（1分）Ofthetwoshirts，I'dliketochoosethe_____onetosavesomemoneyforacap．（）A．cheapest B．cheaper C．moreexpensive D．mostexpensive5．（1分）Mybrotherisgoingtoplaychesswithmewhenhe_______hishomework.（）A．finished B．finishes C．isfinishing D．isgoingtofinish6．（1分）Heisreallyworriedthathe______notbesuccessfulinmakingthesoccerteam.（）A．must B．need C．may D．should7．（1分）﹣Lookattheposteronthewall！﹣Wow！There_____aspeechcompetitionandtwoballgamesnextmonthatschool.（）A．isgoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．aregoingtobe D．aregoingtohave8．（1分）WehaveaclassmeetingabouttheWartoResistU.S.AggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝），becauseourschoolhopesthestudents_______theheroesofourcountry.（）A．remember B．toremember C．remembering D．remembered9．（1分）﹣Youcandancesowell._______timesaweekdoyoupracticeit？﹣Almosteveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany10．（1分）﹣Mydearstudents，doyouknow______toChongqingNoISecondarySchooltwoyearsago？﹣Tomakeourdreamscometrue!（）A．whyyoucame B．whydidyoucome C．howyoucame D．howdidyoucome二.完形填空。（每小題10分，共10分）11．（10分）根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。WhatwouldyousayaboutShenzhen？Young，modern，exciting﹣allthese（1）tobetherightwordsforthecity.Fortyyearsago，Shenzhenwasjustasmallfishingvillage.In1980，itbecameChina'sfirstspecialeconomiczone（SEZ，經濟特區(qū)）.LotsofpeoplecametoworkandliveWithinlessthan40years，itbecomesoneofChina'sbiggest（2）.OnSept4，1984，ShenzhenfinishedbuildingtheInternationalTradeCenter.ItwasChina's（3）buildingatthattime.Theworldwassurprisedat（4）fastpeoplebuiltit.Ittookonlythreedays（5）onenewfloor.Afterthat，thecityisfamous（6）itshighefficiency（效率），called"Shenzhenspeed".（7）itdevelops（發(fā)展）quickly，peoplefromalloverChinacametoShenzhentomaketheirdreamscometrue.AccordingtoChinaDaily，about65percentofpeopleinShenzhengrewupinotherplaces.Butnoonefeelslikeanoutsider.Asthefamoussayinggoes，"YoubecomeaShenzhenerifyoucometoShenzhen".AstudentcalledZengJingxiansays，"Shenzhenisavery（8）city.PeopleinShenzhencomefromalloverChinaandaroundtheworld.Theyhavedifferentculturalbackgrounds（背景）.Buttheygetalongwitheachotherwell.Igrewuphereandwanttostayhereinthefuture.Aslongasyouworkhard，youwillmakeagoodlivinghere（9）asShenzhenisagreatcitywithlotsofjobchances（機會）.InShenzhen.manypeoplestartedfrom（10）.Butthroughtheirhardwork，theyliveagoodlifenow".（1）A.likeB.seemC.wantD.decide（2）A.cityB.citiesC.villageD.villages（3）A.smallestB.shortestC.tallestD.longest（4）A.whatBwhenC.whereD.how（5）AtobuildB.buildC.buildingD.builds（6）A.ofB.asC.forD.to（7）A.LikeB.ForexampleC.BecauseD.Becauseof（8）A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed（9）A.hardlyB.easilyC.luckilyD.mainly（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything三.閱讀理解。（每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡對應題目答案的標號涂黑。12．（6分）Hereissomenewestinformationabout2020Americanpresidentialelection（總統(tǒng)大選）.NameDonaldJohnTrumpJosephRobinetteBindenBirthJune14，1946November20，1942HomeNewYorkCityPennsylvaniaJobBusinessman；45thpresidentofAmericalawyer；politician；47thvicepresidentEducationtheUniversityofPennsylvaniaTheUniversityofDelawareandSyracuseLawSchool（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？.A.Trumpisthe47presidentofAmerica.B.TrumpstudiedintheuniversityofPennsylvania.C.Bidenwasabusinessman.D.Biden'shomeisinNewYorkCity.（2）Trumpwonmorevotes（選票）in.A.CaliforniaB.NewYorkC.FloridaD.Washington（3）Youcanfindthispassagefroma.A.dictionaryB.storybookC.sciencemagazineD.newspaper13．（8分）YoumightknowGuoQilinalotthesedays.The24﹣year﹣oldactorandcrosstalk（相聲）performerjoinedatleastninetalentshowsthisyear.However，peoplearenotboredofseeingGuoQilin.Theylikehim.Differentfrommanyyoungperformerswhotrytoshowtheirpersonalities，GuoQilinseemshumble，politeandfunny.Hetakesgoodcareofeldersandheanswershardquestionseasily.AsthesonoffamouscrosstalkperformerGuoDegang.GuoQilin'schildhoodwasnotcommon.Hestartedtolearntheartofstorytellingwhenhewas8.Attheageof14，GuoQilinleftschooltobecomeaprofessional（專業(yè)的）crosstalkperformer.Hisfatherwasaharshteacher.Foryears，heaskedGuoQilintospendallofhistimestudyingcrosstalk.SoGuoQilinhardlyhadanytimetorest.GuoDegangoncesaid，"Idon'twantGuoQilintothinkheisbetterthananyoneelsejustbecauseheismyson，""MyfathertaughtmenottotalkabouthowhardIwasworking，"GuoQilinsaidinaninterview."Peopleonlyjudge（評判）youthroughyourworkandperformance."Lastyear，GuoQilingotpraiseforhisperformanceonthesoapoperaJoyoflife.Init，heplayedagood﹣for﹣nothingyoungmanwhogrewintoasuccessfulbusinessman.GuoQilinsaidmanypeoplestilljustthoughtofhimasthesonofGuoDegang."."hesaid.Infact，GuoQilinhasalongwaytogo.However，hewillmakeitforsure.（1）Theunderlinedword"harsh"meansinParagraph3.A.嚴厲的B.勤勞的C.慈祥的D.兇狠的（2）ThewriterthinksGuoQilinis.A.abadboybecauseheleftschoolat14B.betterthananyoneelsebecauseheisGuoDegang'ssonC.asuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseofhishardworkD.ahard﹣workingperformerwithgoodpersonalities（3）Inthelastparagraph，GuoQilinmightsay.A.IamsohappythatIamthesonofGuoDegangBIhopeonedayIcanshowwhoIreallyamC.IwanttobeasuccessfulbusinessmanD.It'sgoodtobecomeaprofessionalcrosstalkperformer（4）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？.A.GuoQilin：BecomingMyselfB.GuoQilin：TheSonofGuoDegangC.GuoQilin：TheBestCrosstalkPerformerD.GuoQilin：TheTalentShowPerformer14．（8分）Didyouseeliondancesinthestreetsduringholidays？Thistraditionaldanceismorethan2，000yearsold.Thedancersarereallycool.Theycanmakethe"lion"looklikethatitisshaking（搖）itshead，licking（舔）itsfurorscratchinganitch（撓癢）.Thedancersalsoperformkungfu.Thismakestheliondancespecial.Chinesepeoplebelievethatlionscandriveawaybadluckandbringgoodluck.ManyalsothinkthattheanimalisasymbolofChina.That'swhylotsofpeoplelovethisdancesomuch.Therearedifferentliondancesindifferentplaces.It'scalledXingshi（醒獅）inGuangdong.WangRentao，41，isnowtheheadofaliondanceteaminGuangdong.Lastyear，theteamtookpartinthecelebration（慶祝）ofthe70thbirthdayofNewChinaatTian'anmenSquare.Wang'steamisgoodatdancingonquincuncialpiles（梅花店），averydifficultliondanceskill.Performersjumpfromonepiletoanotherataheightofabout25meters.Thepilesare1.8metersawayfromeachother."Thetrainingisreallyhard.Performersneedtodokungfuverywellfirst.Evenwiththat，theymayfallfromthepileandbreaktheirarms，"Wangsaid.Theyspentmanyyearslearningtheskill.Butthat'salsotheexcellentpartoftheliondance."AstudentfromGuangdongsaidwhenhesawtheliondanceatherschool，hefeltproudofChineseculture.Anotherstudentevenwantedtolearnitbyherself.ShethoughtitcouldbeagoodwaytolearnChinesecultureaswellasexerciseandgetstronger.（1）Somanypeoplelovetheliondancesomuchbecausetheythink.A.thelioniscoolB.thelionisasymbolofChinaC.theliondanceisspecialD.theliondanceisveryfamous（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？.A.Theliondanceisnomorethan2，000yearsold.B.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldliketowatchtheliondance.C.Performersjumpfromonepiletoanotherataheightofabout1.8meters.D.Performerscanmakethe"lion"shakeitshead，lickitsfurorscratchanitch.（3）What'sthewriter'smainpurpose（目的）ofwritingthelastparagraph？.A.Totellustheliondancemakesmanyyoungpeopleinterested.B.ToshowustheliondanceisasymbolofChineseculture.C.Toaskmanyyoungpeopletostarttolearntheliondance.D.Totellusthattheliondanceisagoodwaytogetstronger.（4）Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthat.A.Wang'steamdoeswellindancingonquincuncialpiles.B.Wang'steamisthemostpopularactinthecelebration（慶祝）ofthe70thbirthdayofNewChinaatTian'anmenSquare.C.NoteveryonecandancewellonthepilesD.Iftheycandokungfuwell，theywillnotfallfromthepiles15．（8分）Takealookatyourparents'mobilephones.Canyouseeasmall"5G"atthetop？Doyouknowwhatitis？5Gmeans"5thgenerationmobilenetwork（第五代移動通信技術）".Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.In1980s，with1G，phonecallsforthefirsttime.Aroundtenyearslater，2Gletussendmessages.Thenin2000s，usingtheInternet，listeningtomusicandsendingemailsappearedinpeople'slifefor3G.Later，wecouldwatchfilmsandevenbuythingsin2010swith4G.Tooursurprise，5Giscomingnow.What'sspecialabout5G？Doyouhaveonlineclassesathome？With5G，youcanhaveclassesoutsideyourhome.Theclasscangoaswellastheonesyouhaveathome.Studentsfrompoorareascanhavethechancetostudyjustlikeyoudo.Insomemovies，youmightseecarsthatcandrivebythemselves﹣youtellthemwhereyouwanttogo，andtheytakeyouthereasfastaspossible.With5G，carslikethismayappearinourlife.Itmakesself﹣drivingcarssafer.Thesecarscansendmessagestoeachother.Theycanalso"talk"totrafficlights.5Gwillmakecarsmoveevenfasterthanhumandrivers.5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownload（下載）amovieinsecondsusing5G，andmakesyourvideocallsclearer.What'smore，VRgameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.Itwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.Allinall，5Gwillchangethewaypeopleliveandmakeourlifemorecomfortableandconvenientthaneverbefore.Youwon'thavetowaittoolongtoenjoyit.Nowyoucanbuyanewmobilephonetouse5Gnetworks.5Gphonescostabout8，000yuanrightnow.Butexpertssaythataboutoneandahalfyearslater，thepricecouldgodowntoaround2，000yuan.Whynottry5G？（1）Thewritermentionsinthispassage.A.1Gappearedin1990sB.2GletusmakecallsforthefirsttimeC.3GmadepeoplestartusingtheinternetD4Ghelpsdownloadamovieinseconds（2）Fromthepassage，wecanwith5G.①haveonlineclasses②haveself﹣drivingcars③seeadoctorathome④studybetter⑤makevideocallsclearerA.①②③B.②④⑤C.①②⑤D.①④⑤（3）Toshowhow5Gchangesourlives，thewritermainly.A.givesexamplesB.givesdefinitions（定義）C.givesnumbersD.tellsstories（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbetherightstructureofthepassage四.口語應用.（每小題5分，共5分）16．（5分）A：Hello，Tara.Wheredidyougolastweekend？B：Hi，Bill.IwenttoBeijing.A：B：Oh，it'sfantastic！A：What'syourfavoriteplaceinBeijing？B：A：Cool！It'sagreatone，isn'tit？B：Ofcourse.Ithasalongerhistorythanmanyothermuseums，A：Whatotherplacesdidyouvisit？B：MyelderbrotherlovedtheGreatWall.Hesaiditisoneofthelongestwallsallovertheworld.A：Wow，Isee.Youreallyenjoyedyourselfthere.Thewintervacationiscoming.Whereareyougoingtospendyourvacation？B：It'suptomyparents.A：WearegoingtoHainan，andit'ssowarmthere.B：Soundslikeagoodidea.Iwilltalkwithmyparents.A.Wouldyouliketohaveavacationwithmyfamily？B.SoIcouldseemanyoldthingsinthepastthere.C.I'mgoingtovisitBeijingagain.D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit？E.Well，I'mnotsure.F.IlikethePalaceMuseumbest.G.Doyouthinkitiswonderful？五.任務型閱讀。（1-3每小題9分，4小題3分，共9分）17．（9分）閱讀下文并回答問題。LiZihanisa13﹣year﹣oldstudentfromBeijing.Thesedays，sheandherfriendsalwaysdounusualthings.Theythinktheyarethemostbeautifulgirlsanddanceintheirbathrooms.Lievencoloredhermotherswhitedressblue，believingthatitwouldlookbetter."Wemighthave'chuunibyou'（中二?。?，thinkingwearesodifferentfromothers"，Lisaid."Ihavetosayit'salittlefunnyandfoolish.""Chuunibyou"comesfromJapanese.Itmeans"MiddleSchoolSecondYearSyndrome（綜合癥）"Moststudentsaround13or14yearsoldhaveit，butitcanalsohappentopeopleofanyage.ThepeoplewithChuunibyoubelievetheycanalwaysdorightthings.Theythinkthewholeworldiswrong.InRunforYoung，themaincharacterluJunshowedhis"chuunibyou"whenhewasjust8yearsold.Heandhisfriendsalwaystalkinclass，laughatothers，andrunawayfromtheclassroomwhentakinganexam.However，theydon'tthinktheyarewrong.But"chuunibyou"isnotalwaysaterriblething.Althoughitlooksfoolish，itshowshowpassionate（熱血的）youngpeoplecanbe.Asamiddleschoolstudentsaid，"IgrowupwatchingJapanesecartoonssuchasNaruto.Thecharactersinthecartoonareyoung，buttheywanttobecomesostrongtofightbadpeople."Infact，itisjustapartofgrowththatmanystudentsmaygothrough.So，theydon'tneedtoseeadoctor.（1）Can"Chuunibyou"happentopeopleofanyage？.（2）Whydon'tthepeoplewith"Chuunibyou"needtoseeadoctor？.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whatarethepeoplewith"Chuunibyou"like？.（4）Doyouthinkyouhave"Chuunibyou"？Whyorwhynot？.六.按要求用單詞的正確形式填空。（每小題1分，共9分）18．（1分）It's/nes?seri/forustobehard﹣working，becausethere'snoshortwaytosuccess.19．（1分）John，you'reill.It'sbesttotakethemrightnowtofeelbetter.20．（1分）Thelivingroomistoodirty.Wouldyoumind（clean）itbeforetheguestscome？21．（1分）TownCinemahasthebestseatsintheneighborhood.Youcansitthe（comfortable）there.22．（1分）Earlythisyear，I（plan）togotoItaly.ButbecauseofCOVID﹣19，Ididn't.23．（1分）Myfamilyhada（discuss）aboutwheretogoforourNewYearholiday.24．（1分）Areyouready（face）thedangeroflosingyourjob？25．（1分）Forthestudents，thisexerciseisnotdifficultatall.Theycandoit（they）.26．（1分）Ericlookssad.Canyoutellmewhat（happen）tohim？七.完成句子，（每空1分，共16分）根據所給提示，完成句子，每空一詞，含縮略詞27．（2分）Thestudentsputthebooksintotheirschoolbagsbeforetheyleftschool.（改為否定句）Thestudentsthebooksintotheirschoolbagsbeforetheyleftschool.28．（2分）Maryisgoingtobuysomefruitfortheparty.（改為一般疑問句）Marygoingtobuyfruitfortheparty？29．（2分）Studentsaregoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek（對劃線部分提問）studentsgoingtohaveaschooltrip？30．（2分）HuangLeiisgoodattennis，LinTaoisbetterattennis.（合并為一句）HuangLeidoesn'tplaytennisasLinTao.31．（2分）Stevedidn'tdoanythingtoimprovehismath.（同義句轉換）Stevetoimprovehismath32．（2分）TheexerciseissodifficultformethatIcan'doitquickly.（同義句轉換）Theexerciseisn'tformetodoquickly33．（2分）啟動汽車之前，確保安全帶已經系好。（完成譯句）Beforeyoustartacar，youfastenthesafetybeltwell.34．（2分）列夫?托爾斯泰說："幸福的家庭都是相似的，不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。"（完成譯句）LeoTolstoysays，"Happyfamiliesareeachother，whileunhappyfamiliesareunhappyintheirownways."八.短文填空。（每小題16分，共16分）35．（16分）根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Howareyouin2020？Doyouhaveanyresolutionsin2021？Everyyear，onJan1st，wewelcomeanewyear.Asthenewyearstarts，itisatradition（傳統(tǒng)）forpeopletomaketheirplans.ThisisknownasmakingaNewYear'sresolution.WhentomakeyourresolutionsNewyearisthebest（1）tomakeyournewyear'sresolution.Asanoldsayinggoes，"Ayear'splanstartswithspring.Anhourinthemorningisworth（值得）twointheevening."The（2）youmakeyourresolutions，themorechances（機會）youwillhavetomakethemwork.WhatpeoplesresolutionsareaboutPeoplemayhavedifferentkindsofresolutions，likeexercisingmoreorimprovingthemselves.Forexample，astudentnamedChensaidhehardlyreadanybooksinhisfreetime.Sohemakesaresolutiontotakeup（3）.Hereads3timesaweek.（4）moreafter﹣schoolclassesthisterm，anotherstudentGaopromiseshimselfheisgoingtolearnhowtomakebetteruseofhistime."I'mgoingtogetgoodgradesthisterm，sothere'salotofworktodo"，hesaid.Whyyourresolutionscan'tworkInfact，itishardto（5）theirresolutions.ChinaYouthDailyaskssomestudentsinGuangMingschoolwhytheirresolutionscan'twork.Somestudentsmaketheirresolutionsmuchhigherthantherealsituation，andthe（6）simplydon'thavethediscipline（自律）tomaketheirresolutionssuccessful.HowtokeepyourresolutionsArethereanywaystomakeyourresolutionssuccessful？First，youshouldmakeyourresolutionseasier.Forexample，ifyouwanttoexercisemore，don'tsay"I'mgoingtoexercisefortwohourseveryday！"Startwithsomethingsimpler，likeexercisingfor10﹣20minuteseachday.Second，takeyourresolutions（7）.Forexample，ifyouwanttoimproveyourwriting，youshouldkeeponwritingsomethingatleast10minuteseveryday，（8）youareverybusywithotherthings.Youcan'tstopeasilyasyoulike.九.書面表達。（15分）36．（15分）我親愛的你，十年后你會在哪里？做著什么樣的工作？擁有什么樣的生活？你是否還像現在一樣擁有一張稚嫩的臉龐？你是否還像現在一樣活潑開朗？現在堅持的夢想實現嗎？請以"十年后的我"為題.寫一篇演講稿.寫作要點：（1）談談你的變化（外貌、性格、愛好……）；（2）你的暢想（職業(yè)、學業(yè)……）（3）……寫作要求：（1）詞數：80﹣120詞左右；（2）文中不能出現考生的真實姓名、班級、校名和其它真實信息。MeinTenYearsDearteachersandstudents！It'smyhonortospeakhere.Today，I'dliketotalkaboutMeinTenYears._____________________________________

2020-2021學年重慶一中八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1分）Itwasreally______excitingnewsandeveryoneinclassjumpedupanddown.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】這真是個令人興奮的消息，班上每個人都跳了起來。【解答】a一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the表示特指；/零冠詞。news"消息"不可數名詞，用零冠詞。故選：D。2．（1分）MulanisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinese________.（）A．meaning B．competition C．education D．culture【分析】木蘭是中國文化最重要的象征之一?！窘獯稹縨eaning意義；competition比賽；education教育；culture文化。根據語境可知木蘭是中國文化最重要的象征之一。故選：D。3．（1分）Howwonderfulthewordsare!Thewriteristrulytalented________writingthiskindofbook.（）A．in B．of C．about D．on【分析】多么美妙的話！這位作家在寫這種書方面確實很有天賦?！窘獯稹縤n在里面，of…的，about關于，on上面，根據talented可知是betalentedin在某方面有天賦。故用介詞in.故選：A。4．（1分）Ofthetwoshirts，I'dliketochoosethe_____onetosavesomemoneyforacap．（）A．cheapest B．cheaper C．moreexpensive D．mostexpensive【分析】在這兩件襯衫中，我想要選擇比較便宜的這件來節(jié)省一些錢買頂帽子．【解答】答案：B根據句意可知此處考查了在ofthetwo…結構中，形容詞的比較級前用定冠詞the的用法，根據后面的句意為省錢買帽子，應該是比較便宜的，用cheap的比較級形式cheaper．故選：B．5．（1分）Mybrotherisgoingtoplaychesswithmewhenhe_______hishomework.（）A．finished B．finishes C．isfinishing D．isgoingtofinish【分析】我哥哥做完作業(yè)后要和我下棋?！窘獯稹扛鶕}干，可知when引導的時間狀語從句用一般現在時表將來，主句用一般將來時。he接動詞第三人稱單數形式。故選：B。6．（1分）Heisreallyworriedthathe______notbesuccessfulinmakingthesoccerteam.（）A．must B．need C．may D．should【分析】他真的很擔心他在組建足球隊時可能會失敗?！窘獯稹縨ust必須；need需要；may可能；should應該。根據Heisreallyworried"他真的很擔心"可知，組建足球隊時"可能"會失敗。表示推測用may。故選：C。7．（1分）﹣Lookattheposteronthewall！﹣Wow！There_____aspeechcompetitionandtwoballgamesnextmonthatschool.（）A．isgoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．aregoingtobe D．aregoingtohave【分析】﹣看墻上的海報!﹣哇！下個月學校將有一場演講比賽和兩場球賽?！窘獯稹扛鶕extmonth可知用therebe句型的一般將來時thereis/aregoingtobe，therebe句型中be動詞的確定遵循就近原則，aspeechcompetition是單數，所以be動詞用is.故選：A。8．（1分）WehaveaclassmeetingabouttheWartoResistU.S.AggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝），becauseourschoolhopesthestudents_______theheroesofourcountry.（）A．remember B．toremember C．remembering D．remembered【分析】我們有一個關于抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭的班會，因為我們學校希望學生們記住我們國家的英雄?！窘獯稹縭emember記住，動詞原形；toremember不定式；remembering動名詞/現在分詞；remembered過去式。hopes后是賓語從句。主語students復數，一般現在時態(tài)，謂語動詞用原形remember。故選：A。9．（1分）﹣Youcandancesowell._______timesaweekdoyoupracticeit？﹣Almosteveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany【分析】﹣你跳得很好。你一周練習幾次？﹣幾乎每一天?！窘獯稹縣owoften多久一次，提問頻率；howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；howmuch多少，提問價格或者不可數名詞的數量；howmany提問可數名詞的數量。所填詞后面是可數名詞復數times，故用howmany。故選：D。10．（1分）﹣Mydearstudents，doyouknow______toChongqingNoISecondarySchooltwoyearsago？﹣Tomakeourdreamscometrue!（）A．whyyoucame B．whydidyoucome C．howyoucame D．howdidyoucome【分析】﹣親愛的同學們，你們知道你們兩年前為什么來重慶第一中學嗎？﹣讓我們的夢想成真！【解答】根據題干，可知考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，即主語在前，謂語在后。排除BD選項；根據答語，"Tomakeourdreamscometrue."可知這里表示原因，用why引導。故選：A。二.完形填空。（每小題10分，共10分）11．（10分）根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。WhatwouldyousayaboutShenzhen？Young，modern，exciting﹣allthese（1）tobetherightwordsforthecity.Fortyyearsago，Shenzhenwasjustasmallfishingvillage.In1980，itbecameChina'sfirstspecialeconomiczone（SEZ，經濟特區(qū)）.LotsofpeoplecametoworkandliveWithinlessthan40years，itbecomesoneofChina'sbiggest（2）.OnSept4，1984，ShenzhenfinishedbuildingtheInternationalTradeCenter.ItwasChina's（3）Cbuildingatthattime.Theworldwassurprisedat（4）Dfastpeoplebuiltit.Ittookonlythreedays（5）Aonenewfloor.Afterthat，thecityisfamous（6）Citshighefficiency（效率），called"Shenzhenspeed".（7）Citdevelops（發(fā)展）quickly，peoplefromalloverChinacametoShenzhentomaketheirdreamscometrue.AccordingtoChinaDaily，about65percentofpeopleinShenzhengrewupinotherplaces.Butnoonefeelslikeanoutsider.Asthefamoussayinggoes，"YoubecomeaShenzhenerifyoucometoShenzhen".AstudentcalledZengJingxiansays，"Shenzhenisavery（8）Acity.PeopleinShenzhencomefromalloverChinaandaroundtheworld.Theyhavedifferentculturalbackgrounds（背景）.Buttheygetalongwitheachotherwell.Igrewuphereandwanttostayhereinthefuture.Aslongasyouworkhard，youwillmakeagoodlivinghere（9）asShenzhenisagreatcitywithlotsofjobchances（機會）.InShenzhen.manypeoplestartedfrom（10）C.Butthroughtheirhardwork，theyliveagoodlifenow".（1）A.likeB.seemC.wantD.decide（2）A.cityB.citiesC.villageD.villages（3）A.smallestB.shortestC.tallestD.longest（4）A.whatBwhenC.whereD.how（5）AtobuildB.buildC.buildingD.builds（6）A.ofB.asC.forD.to（7）A.LikeB.ForexampleC.BecauseD.Becauseof（8）A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed（9）A.hardlyB.easilyC.luckilyD.mainly（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything【分析】文章主要介紹了深圳經濟特區(qū)的相關信息?！窘獯稹浚?）B．動詞辨析．A喜歡，B似乎，C想，D決定，根據Young，modern，exciting﹣allthese（1）tobetherightwordsforthecity應該是年輕、現代、激動人心，所有這些似乎都是這個城市的恰當詞匯，故答案是B．（2）B．名詞辨析．city城市，village村莊，根據oneof后面要用復數形式，深圳，應該是中國最大的城市之一，故答案是B．（3）C．形容詞辨析．A最小的，B最短的，C最高的，D最長的，根據上句OnSept4，1984，ShenzhenfinishedbuildingtheInternationalTradeCenter.1984年9月4日，深圳建成國際貿易中心。應該是在那時中國最高的建筑，故答案是C．（4）D．疑問副詞辨析．A什么，B何時，C哪兒，D怎樣，根據語境，應該是全世界都對人們建造它的速度感到驚訝，howfast多快，故答案是D．（5）A．非謂語動詞辨析．根據題干，ittakestimetodo花費時間做某事是固定短語，句意只花了三天就蓋了一層樓，故答案是A．（6）C．介詞辨析．A…的，B作為，C為，D到，根據句意從那以后，這個城市以其高效率而聞名，befamousfor因…而出名，故答案是C．（7）C．連詞辨析．A像，B例如，C因為，接句子，D因為，接名詞或短語，根據語境，應該是因為深圳發(fā)展很快，來自全國各地的人們來到深圳，夢想成真。后面是句子，故答案是C．（8）A．形容詞辨析．A開放的，B打開，動詞過去式，C關閉，D關閉，根據下句PeopleinShenzhencomefromalloverChinaandaroundtheworld.深圳人來自中國和世界各地。可知是個開放的城市，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故答案是A．（9）B．副詞辨析．A幾乎不，B容易地，C幸運地，D主要地，根據只要你努力工作，你就會﹣﹣在這里過上好日子，因為深圳是一個有很多工作機會的大城市，應該很容易過上好日子，故答案是B．（10）C．代詞辨析．A一些，B任何的，C沒有什么，D所有的，根據下句Butthroughtheirhardwork，theyliveagoodlifenow".但是通過他們的努力工作，他們現在過著美好的生活"。前面應該是一無所有，故答案是C．三.閱讀理解。（每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡對應題目答案的標號涂黑。12．（6分）Hereissomenewestinformationabout2020Americanpresidentialelection（總統(tǒng)大選）.NameDonaldJohnTrumpJosephRobinetteBindenBirthJune14，1946November20，1942HomeNewYorkCityPennsylvaniaJobBusinessman；45thpresidentofAmericalawyer；politician；47thvicepresidentEducationtheUniversityofPennsylvaniaTheUniversityofDelawareandSyracuseLawSchool（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？.A.Trumpisthe47presidentofAmerica.B.TrumpstudiedintheuniversityofPennsylvania.C.Bidenwasabusinessman.D.Biden'shomeisinNewYorkCity.（2）Trumpwonmorevotes（選票）inC.A.CaliforniaB.NewYorkC.FloridaD.Washington（3）YoucanfindthispassagefromaD.A.dictionaryB.storybookC.sciencemagazineD.newspaper【分析】本文是一篇新聞類報道，主要介紹了2020年美國總統(tǒng)大選特朗普和拜登的個人基本信息及在部分州市的選票情況?！窘獯稹浚?）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據文中theUniversityofPennsylvania可知特朗普曾在賓夕法尼亞大學學習，故選：B.（2）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據文中圖片可知特朗普在Florida獲得了更多的投票，故選：C.（3）D.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了2020年美國總統(tǒng)大選特朗普和拜登的個人情況及在部分州市的選票情況，由此可知該篇文篇是一篇新聞報道，應來源于新聞報紙，故選：D.13．（8分）YoumightknowGuoQilinalotthesedays.The24﹣year﹣oldactorandcrosstalk（相聲）performerjoinedatleastninetalentshowsthisyear.However，peoplearenotboredofseeingGuoQilin.Theylikehim.Differentfrommanyyoungperformerswhotrytoshowtheirpersonalities，GuoQilinseemshumble，politeandfunny.Hetakesgoodcareofeldersandheanswershardquestionseasily.AsthesonoffamouscrosstalkperformerGuoDegang.GuoQilin'schildhoodwasnotcommon.Hestartedtolearntheartofstorytellingwhenhewas8.Attheageof14，GuoQilinleftschooltobecomeaprofessional（專業(yè)的）crosstalkperformer.Hisfatherwasaharshteacher.Foryears，heaskedGuoQilintospendallofhistimestudyingcrosstalk.SoGuoQilinhardlyhadanytimetorest.GuoDegangoncesaid，"Idon'twantGuoQilintothinkheisbetterthananyoneelsejustbecauseheismyson，""MyfathertaughtmenottotalkabouthowhardIwasworking，"GuoQilinsaidinaninterview."Peopleonlyjudge（評判）youthroughyourworkandperformance."Lastyear，GuoQilingotpraiseforhisperformanceonthesoapoperaJoyoflife.Init，heplayedagood﹣for﹣nothingyoungmanwhogrewintoasuccessfulbusinessman.GuoQilinsaidmanypeoplestilljustthoughtofhimasthesonofGuoDegang."."hesaid.Infact，GuoQilinhasalongwaytogo.However，hewillmakeitforsure.（1）Theunderlinedword"harsh"meansAinParagraph3.A.嚴厲的B.勤勞的C.慈祥的D.兇狠的（2）ThewriterthinksGuoQilinisD.A.abadboybecauseheleftschoolat14B.betterthananyoneelsebecauseheisGuoDegang'ssonC.asuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseofhishardworkD.ahard﹣workingperformerwithgoodpersonalities（3）Inthelastparagraph，GuoQilinmightsay.A.IamsohappythatIamthesonofGuoDegangBIhopeonedayIcanshowwhoIreallyamC.IwanttobeasuccessfulbusinessmanD.It'sgoodtobecomeaprofessionalcrosstalkperformer（4）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？D.A.GuoQilin：BecomingMyselfB.GuoQilin：TheSonofGuoDegangC.GuoQilin：TheBestCrosstalkPerformerD