2019屆廣東省廣州市中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)-第5-6節(jié)-連詞形容詞和副詞講義

第五節(jié)連詞連詞可用于連接從句，以下是不同狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

when，while，as，before，after，since，

until，assoonas等原因狀語(yǔ)從句

because，since，as等目的狀語(yǔ)從句

sothat，inorderthat結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句

so…that…，such…that…條件狀語(yǔ)從句

if，

unless比較狀語(yǔ)從句

than，as…as…，notas/so…as…讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

though,although,eventhough,evenif,however考點(diǎn)精練()1.He______stoptotakearest______hefinishedallhiswork.A.not;untilB.didn’t;untilC.didn’t;afterD./;when()2.______hewasyoung,______heknewmoreaboutitthanhisfather.

A.Though;butB.Though;/

C.But;/D.But;though

()3.______Jim______hisbrothercancookwell,buttheylikecookingathome.

A.Either;orB.Both;and

C.Neither;norD.Notonly;butalsoBBC()4.Theyhavelivedinthissmallhouse______manyyearsago.

A.by

B.before

C.for

D.since()5.______mycarwasbrokenjustnow,Ihadtowalktowork.

A.Though

B.Before

C.As

D.If()6.______youhavenotimetohelpme,Ihavetoasksomeoneelseforhelp.

A.Since

B.While

C.Whether

D.AlthoughDCA()7.Theparkis______beautiful______manypeoplelikegoingthereeveryday.

A.enough;toB.so;thatC.too;toD.such;that()8.MrsGreen’ssonhasbeeninhospitalfortwodays.Thisis______shelookssoworried.

A.what

B.how

C.why

D.where()9.Youcan’tpasstheexam______youstudyharder.

A.though

B.if

C.or

D.unless()10.Hekeptagooddiet______hecouldloseweight.

A.inordertoB.though

C.sothatD.becauseCBCD第六節(jié)形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)小結(jié)1．形容詞主要修飾名詞或不定代詞，放在名詞前面或不定代詞后面作定語(yǔ)，或放在系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)。

alovelygirlsomethingbeautifulIttastesgood.2．副詞主要修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞。runfastquitegoodverywell3．形容詞和副詞的三個(gè)級(jí)別：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。(“三壞兩好、兩多一少”)漢語(yǔ)意思原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)壞的

/壞/有病的bad/badly/illworseworst好的

/健康的good/wellbetterbest多many/muchmoremost少littlelessleast原級(jí):1.very/rather/quite/so/too/muchtoo/enough+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)“非常/相當(dāng)/太/足夠……”2.as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as（肯定）“與……一樣”3.notas/so+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as（否定）“……與……不一樣的；……比不上……”4.倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as(表示倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)關(guān)系)“……的……倍/幾分之幾”備注:英語(yǔ)中既可作形容詞，又可作副詞的兼類詞有far，hard，early，fast，late，high，slow，straight等比較等級(jí)的基本句式比較級(jí):1.單音節(jié)詞

/部分雙音節(jié)詞的比較級(jí)+than“比……更……”2.more+多音節(jié)詞

/部分雙音節(jié)詞+than“比……更……”3.less+多音節(jié)詞

/部分雙音節(jié)詞+than“不及；比不上”4.單音節(jié)詞

/部分雙音節(jié)詞的比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)

“越來(lái)越……”5.moreandmore+多音節(jié)詞

“越來(lái)越……”6.the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)

“越……就越……”7.the+比較級(jí)+ofthe+兩者“兩者中比較……的那一個(gè)”備注：比較級(jí)之前可以用alittle，abit，alot，much，even，still，far等詞修飾最高級(jí)：1.the+形容詞

/副詞最高級(jí)

(常接in，of，among等介詞短語(yǔ))“最……”2.oneof+the+形容詞

/副詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞“最……的其中一個(gè)”備注：形容詞的最高級(jí)前不能省略the，但副詞的最高級(jí)前可以省略the考點(diǎn)精練()1.Theyoungmancompletedthetask________andmadefewmistakesintheend.

A.moreandmorecareful

B.moreandmorecarefully

C.morecarefullyandmorecarefully

D.carefulandcareful()2.Theboyseemseven________thanbefore.Hemustbetakentothehospitalatonce.

A.worse

B.worst

C.moreworseD.morebadlyBA

()3.Thebossfoundanotherwaywhichneeds________moneyand________peopletodothiswork.

A.afew;littleB.less;fewer

C.fewer;lessD.alittle;few()4.Somepeoplethinkthat________childrenthereareintheirfamily,________theirlifewillbe.

A.theless;thebetterB.fewer;richer

C.thefewer;thebetterD.more;poorerBC

()5.Chinaisoneof________intheworldanditbecomes________.

A.thelargestcountry;strongerandstronger

B.thelargestcountries;strongestandstrongest

C.largercountry;morestrongandmorestrong

D.thelargestcountries;strongerandstronger()6.Youdon’tlookas________asusual.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.

A.better

B.well

C.good

D.bestDB()7.Itwas________amomentago,butnowitisraining________.

A.cloudy;heavyB.windy;strongly

C.sunny;hardD.sunny;hardly()8.Whenthechildrensawthebigmonkey,theyfeltvery________.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.moreexcitedD.moreexcitingCA()9.Inordernottoletthedogout,mymotheraskedmetokeepthedoor________.

A.close

B.tocloseC.closing

D.closed(