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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬科版高一英語上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、You__________behungryalready-youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!()A.wouldn"tB.can"tC.mustn"tD.needn"t2、The________resultofthemid-termexammadehisparents________.A.disappointing;disappointingB.disappointed;disappointed
C.disappointing;disappointedD.disappointed;disappointing3、________difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis________valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;asC.However;soD.Whatever;that4、Thedoctortriedtolaughmybrother______hisfearsaboutthecomingoperation.A.fromB.atC.offD.into5、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind
B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot6、______________,I’llmakeeveryefforttosolveit.A.NomatterhowtheproblemisdifficultB.NomatterhowdifferentistheproblemC.HoweverdifficulttheproblemisD.Howeverdifficultistheproblem7、The90"speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.()A.broughtB.bringingC.tobebroughtD.havingbrought8、Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.()A.resultfromB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)9、NotseeingJustin,hissister,Kelly,______nine,heardhim______hisfavoriteCDinhisroom.A.a(chǎn)ged;putonB.a(chǎn)ge;putdownC.a(chǎn)ging;putonD.toage;putout10、Inordertofind______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a(chǎn);aC.the;theD.a(chǎn);the11、Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardlyB.seldomC.sometimesD.never12、Afterhehadsaidgood-byetoJack,Tom______abusandleftthetown.A.gotdownB.gotonC.gotintoD.gotoff13、Averylargenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______fromthecountryside.Besides,thenumberofgirls______morethanhalfofthetotal.A.is/reachesB.are/reachesC.are/reachD.is/reach14、Thereasonwhytheyfailedthetestwas____theydidn’tsleepatallthenightbefore.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.forwhich15、--MustIreturnthebookbytheendofnextmonth?--____.Youcankeepitaslongasyoulike.A.No,youmustn’tB.No,youcan’tC.Yes,youhavetoD.No,youneedn’t評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共7題,共14分)16、Ifyouareoutinwoodsandsuddenlyrealizethatyoucan'trememberwhichdirectionyoucamefrom,itmeansthatyouarelost!Don'tpanic.Herearesometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.Oneofthemostimportanttipsonhowtosurviveinthewildistobeabletofindwater.First,lookforsurfacewaterlikerivers,streamsorlakes.Whenlostinthewild,trytomovetolow-lyingareas.Youaresuretofindwateronlow-lyinglandaswateralwaysflowsfromhigherlevelstolowerlevels.Healthyandstronggreenvegetationisalsoagoodsignofpresenceofwater.Thetypeofshelterthatyoufindoryoucanmakedependsupontheclimateandthearea'snaturalfeatures.Ifthereisacave,makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimal.Youcouldstayaroundthemouthofthecaveduringduskasananimallivinginthecavewouldeithergoinsidethecaveormoveoutinsearchoffoodthistime.Ifthecaveisnotlargeenoughtobehometoalargeanimal,throwsomestonesinsidethecave.Iftherearesnakesorsmallcreaturesinthecave,theywillcomeoutwhenstonesarethrownin.Sticktoknownplantspecimens(樣品)likefruitswhilelookingforfoodinthewild.Agoodideaistoseewhatanimalseat.Ifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.Searchforrootsofedibleplantslikewildonionsandcarrots.Designapieceofequipmenttocatchrabbitsastheyareanimportantsourceofproteins(蛋白質(zhì)).Youcouldalsoconsiderfishingifthereisawatersourcecloseby.
(1)Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?(Nomorethan10words)
(2)Whatarethewaysoffindingwaterinthewild?(Nomorethan20words.)
(3)Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutakeacaveasyourshelter?(Nomorethan15words.)
(4)Whyinthewildcanwelookforfoodbyseeingwhatanimalseat?(Nomorethan20words.)
(5)Ifyouarelostinthewild,whatwillyoudo(atleast2points)?(Nomorethan20words)17、Itispromotedthatweshouldallprioritizesomesimplerlifeimprovementstolivebetterlives.Theexplanationsforhowandwhytheybetterourlifeserveaspowerfulremindersthatwemightbeprioritizingthewrongthings,andundervaluingwhatmakeslifeworthliving.Smokingdrinking,exerciseandevenheartproblemsarenotpredictorsofaperson'slongevity—aperson'scloserelationshipsandsocialintegrationare.Ourhumanconnectionshavethepositiveimpactonallaspectsofourwell-being,includingourphysicalhealth.Thosewithintimacy(親昵)intheirlives,andthosewithfrequentface-to-faceinteractionswerenotonlyphysicallyandemotionallyhealthier,buttheyalsolivedlonger.It'swhywomen,whotendtoprioritizespendingtimewiththeirfriendsmorethanmen,liveanaverageofsixyearslonger.It'snotenoughtotextoremail.Theactualhealthbenefitsofsocializingareonlyachievedthroughin-personcontactbecauseface-to-facecontactreleaseschemicalsthatprotectyounowandwellintothefuturelikeavaccine.Peoplewhospendtimeonsocialnetworks,datingappsandevenonlinenewssitesarefoundlesshappy.Mostthingswedoforpleasure,likereadingabookorwatchingamovie,haveanend.Butscrolling(卷動(dòng))onthephoneisendlessandwedon'tknowwhentobreakaway.Andthosewhodosetlimitingrulesfortheirtechnologyuseareabletoenjoylifemore.Lifebecomesmorecolorful,richer,whenyouhavebetterconversationswiththepersonwhoistherewithyou.Thechaseforhappinessdoesn'tmakeushappy.Infact,constantlyevaluatingourownhappinessisactuallycontributingtofeelingsofhopelessnessanddepression.Happinessisafickle(變幻無常的)emotion,basedonamomentoranexperience.It'snotalackofhappinessbutlackofmeaningthat'sreallymakingusfeelsad.Meaningcanbeobtainedinfourforms:belonging,purpose,transcendence(卓越)andstorytelling.Thefirstishavingpeopleinyourlifewhotrulyloveandcareaboutyou.Thesecondishavingpurpose.Mostpeoplefindpurposethroughworkbecauseit'showwefeellikewe'readdingvalueorcontributing.Sofindingsomethingtodriveyouforwardisacrucialsliceofhavingmeaning.Transcendenceisaboutfindingsomethinglikeartorchurchordoingyogathatcantakeyououtsideofyourself,thatcanmakeyoufeellikeyou'repartofsomethingbigger.Withstorytelling,that'sallaboutourpersonalnarratives.We'retheauthorofourstories,andwecanchangehowwe'retellingthem.Yourlifeisn'tjustalistofevents.。Inordertolivelongerandmorehappily,weshouldprioritizethe____things.Face-to-facesocialinteraction(2)_alongerlife.Ourcloserelationshipsandsocialintegration(3)_ourmentalandphysicalhealth.Womenlivesixyearslongerthanmenonaveragebecauseofmore(4)_withtheirfriends.Womenlivesixyearslongerthanmenonaveragebecauseofmore(4)_withtheirfriends.Face-to-facecontactproduceschemicalsthat(5_asavaccine.Face-to-facecontactproduceschemicalsthat(5_asavaccine.Knowingwhentoturnoffoursmartphoneenrichesourlife.Mostentertainmentshaveanendbutusingthesmartphoneisan(6)_.Lifebecomesmoreenjoyablewhenwelimitthe(7)_ofmobilephones.Lifebecomesmoreenjoyablewhenwelimitthe(7)_ofmobilephones.Chasingmeaning,nothappiness,iswhatreally(8)_.Wewillfindourlifemoremeaningfulbydevelopingasenseofbelonging.Itisvitaltofinda(9)_todriveusforward,whichwilladdmeaningtoourlife.Itisvitaltofinda(9)_todriveusforward,whichwilladdmeaningtoourlife.Thingslikeartandchurchhelpusgobeyondusuallimitsandfeelyouare(10)_.Thingslikeartandchurchhelpusgobeyondusuallimitsandfeelyouare(10)_.Weshouldtellourownstoriesinacreativewaytoinspireourselves.Weshouldtellourownstoriesinacreativewaytoinspireourselves.(1)_______________(2)_______________(3)_______________(4)_______________(5)_______________(6)_______________(7)_______________(8)_______________(9)_______________(10)_______________18、ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroomiftheyintroducethemtonewspapers.Newspapersnotonlyofferinformationoncurrentevents,buttheycanalsobeusedtotestyourchild’sknowledgeofgrammar,vocabulary,andmore.Who,What,Where,When,Why,andHowHaveyourchildreadthefirstcoupleofparagraphsofanewsstory.Askthemtowritedownalloftheimportantfacts,suchaswho,what,where,when,whyandhow.Thishelpsparentstoseeiftheirchildrencomprehendthebasicfactsandinformation.Grammar[Parentscanmonitorachild’sunderstandingofgrammaticalpartsofspeech(詞性)withoutagrammartextbook.Askyourchildtoreadaparagraphinanarticleandthenlistaspecificnumberofnouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,pronouns,prepositionsandthelike,whichservesmoreofatestoftheirgrammaticalknowledge.Encouragethemtolisteachofthesepartsofspeechinaparagraph.Then,rereadtheparagraphtoseeiftheymissedanything.PersuasionAskyourchildtoselectanadvertisementfromthenewspaper.Havetheminvestigatehowtheauthorexpresseshimselftoinfluencetheirfeelingsaboutaparticularproduct.Then,encouragethemtocreateanadvertisementoftheirownforanitemtheydonotlike.Tellthemnottoshowtheirtruefeelingsandtrytomakepeoplewanttobuythisunwanteditem.Afterthat,askthemtolistthepersuasivetechniquesusedintheirad.FactsvsOpinionsSelectaneditorialforyourmiddleschoolertoread.Haveyourchilddivideapieceofpaperintotwocolumns,onemarkedfact,andtheothermarkedopinion.Haveyourstudentdecidewhichcolumnitfitsunder.Thiswillhelpyourchildbetterunderstandfactsversusopinions.Anotherrelatedexerciseisrespondingtoaneditorial.Encourageyourchildtowriteletterstotheeditororresponsestoeditorialsorotherarticles.Beforeyourchildsendshisorherletter,checktheopinionsectiontoseewhatrequirementsthereare.HeadlinesandSynonyms(同義詞)Askyourmiddleschoolertorewriteacoupleofheadlinesusingthesynonymsoftheoriginalwords.Comparetheheadlines.Dotheoriginalversions(版本)ortherewritessoundbetter?Thisisagreatexercisetohelpstudentslearnsynonymsandexpandtheirvocabulary.Ifyoufindyourseventhoreighthgradechildisstrugglingwiththesenewspaperactivities,itmaybeanindicatorthattheyhavefallenbehindintheirreadingskills.Theseactivitiesweredesignedwithaseventhoreighthgraderinmind;therefore,whiletheyareeducational,theyshouldbemoreofreinforcement(增強(qiáng))insteadofamajorreadingchallenge.
。OutlineSupportingdetailsAn____tolearning____studentsinseventhandeighthgradestonewspaperscanbehelpfulinlearningEnglish.Newspaperactivities●Askstudentstoreadthefirstparagraphsofanewsstoryandwritedowntheimportantand____factstoseeiftheycanunderstandthem.●____studentsreadanarticleandlistdifferentpartsofspeechtoimprovetheirunderstandingofgrammar.●Selectanadandaskstudentstofindthepersuasive____usedinit,andthencreatetheirownadforaproducttheydislike.●Selectaneditorialandinstructstudentsto____factsfromopinions.Afterthatencouragethemtowritea____toaneditorial.●Askstudentstowriteafewsynonymsandcomparethemwiththe____headlinestohelpthemwiththeirvocabularyexpansion.Possibleresults●Itmay____thatachildispooratreadingifheorshehasdifficultywiththeseactivities.●Theseactivities,____forspecialgraders,cannotbeusedasamajorreadingchallenge.
19、AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購物手推車).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthe_________manymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.
SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地?cái)y帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.
OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.
OnJune4,1937,Goldman'sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn'twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.
ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.
Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren'tusinghiscarts.“Don'tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.
ButGoldmanwasn'tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.
AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.
Today'sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman'soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat'sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.(1)Theunderlinedwords“chrome-platedcontraptions”inParagraph1referto______.
(Nomorethan3words)
(2)WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman'sinvention?(Nomorethan10words)
(3)WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)
(4)WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)
(5)WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(Nomorethan20words)20、Theideathatanimalscansenseearthquakesisapopularone,andstoriesaboutanimals’strangebehaviorbeforeearthquakeshavebeentoldforcenturies.Catfishmovingviolently,chickensthatstoplayingeggsandbeesleavingtheirhiveinapanichavebeenreported.Countlesspetownersclaimedtohavewitnessedtheircatsanddogsactingstrangelybeforethegroundshook—barkingorwhining(哀叫)fornoreason,orshowingsignsofnervousnessandrestlessness.Canhumansuseanimalsasearthquakedetectors(探測(cè)器)?Debateoverwhetherornotanimalscantrulysenseearthquakeshasnotsolvedthequestion.SupportfortheideathatanimalscansenseearthquakesincludesstudieswhichsuggestthatanimalsmaybeabletofeeltheEarthvibrate(振動(dòng))beforehumans.OtherideassuggestthatanimalsmaysenseelectricalchangesintheairorgasreleasedfromtheEarthwhichcouldbeindicators(預(yù)示)ofanearthquake.However,otherresearchersthinktheanimals’abilityisverydoubtful.Somescientistsfeelthatthereisnostrongscientificevidencetosupporttheideathatanimalscansenseearthquakes.Theysaythatitisdifficulttodevelopacontrolledstudywhichcanconnectaspecificanimalbehaviorwithanearthquakeoccurrence.Theysuggestthathumanpsychology(心理)mayhaveaneffectonpetowners,astheymaywanttoattribute(歸于)powersofsensingearthquakestotheiranimals.Othershavealsopointedoutthatanimalsreacttosomanythings—beinghungry,defendingtheirland,mating,enemiesAndifanearthquakecanshakemillionsofpeople,itislikelythatafewoftheirpetswill,bychance,beactingstrangelybeforeanearthquake.Whetherornotanimalscansenseearthquakesbeforehumansdoremainstobeseen.
。PhenomenonAnimals____strangelybeforeearthquakes.ExamplesCatfishmoveviolently,chickensstoplayingeggsandbees____theirhive.Catsanddogsfeel____andrestless.Different____aboutthemysterySomeresearcherssupportit.Someresearchers____it.ArgumentsAnimalscanfeeltheEarth’svibration____ofhumans.Animalscansenseelectricalchangesintheairorgas.It’sdifficulttoconductastudyonthe____betweenanimals’behaviorandearthquakes.Petownersmaybe____bytheirpsychology.Manythingscan____inanimals’strangebehavior.____Whetherornotanimalscansenseearthquakesisunknown.21、DearJenny,
I’vegottheletteryouwrotetome____December5thlastFriday.I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’redoingwell.
It’sbeenabouttwomonthssinceyouleft.I’mveryglad____hearthatyournewjobisinteresting,butI’msorrytohearthatyoudon’tlikeWashington.Ithinkyou’lllike____betteronceyoumakemorefriendsthere.Goodlucktoyou!
Thankyouverymuch____yourinvitation,____I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgotoyourChristmaspartyonDecember24th____mygrandfatherwillcomeherethatdaytocelebrateChristmas____ourfamily.Pleaseforgive(原諒)me!IhopeyoucancometoNewYorktospend____NewYearholidaywithus.
Yours,
Lucy
22、Actingistheactivityofperforminginplaysorfilms.It’saboutlivinganalternativereality.Itletsyouexploreallkindsofpossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourownselfcanbeboringsometimes,andactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心靈)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvaluesandconstraints(約束).Itletsyouexploremanypartsofyou,whichyouthoughtneverexisted.Itletsyoudeeplyexplorewhatitmeanstobeahumanbeing.Oneofthebestwaystobeginyourownactingstudiesistostartreadingsomegoodplays.Chooseyourfavoriterolefromoneofyourfavoriteplaysandpreparetoactitoutinfrontoftheaudience.Tolearntoact,youmustact.Herearesometipsonhowtobecomeanactorwithnoexperience:Toplayarole,youmustunderstandthecharacterthatyouaregoingtoplaywithopenarms.Understandtheplotoftheplay,aswellasthepsycheofyourcharacter.Understandtheconditionsinwhichyourcharacterlives.Trytounderstandwhyyourcharacterbehavesinthatway.Soyoumustlearnthelinesordialoguesthoroughlyandexplorethethoughtbehindeverysentence.Thiswillhelpyoupicturethecircumstancesinwhichthecharacterfindshimself/herself.Someactorsgoasfaras“l(fā)iving”asthatpersonforawhile,tounderstandhimorher.Theideaistogoascloseaspossibletobeingthatperson.Moreimportantly,onlythroughpracticecanyougetclosetoactuallybeingthatperson.Soseizeeverychanceandperformasfrequentlyasyoucan.Thiswillhelpyoudevelopconfidenceandovercomestagefright.Asastudentofacting,youneedtoalwaysbeasponge(海綿),readytoabsorb,learn,andobservetheperformancesofgreatactors,tolearntheslightdifferencesoftheart.Whileyouwatchmovies,playsandanyotherperformance,studythedifferencesofaroleplayedbyanyactors,especiallythemasters.Byjustkeepingyoureyesopen,youcanpickupalotofthings.Whydoyouwanttoact?Isitformoney,fame,orgenuinelovefortheart?Wouldyoudoitifyouwerenotpaidforit?Iftheanswerandyourmotivationisloveforacting,youaresuretoeventuallysucceed.評(píng)卷人得分四、句子翻譯(共2題,共6分)23、這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚.______24、太陽系(solarsystem)內(nèi)其他行星上是否存在生命仍然是一個(gè)謎.(remain)
______評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀七選五(共1題,共10分)25、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共2分)26、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃,提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識(shí),開闊眼界花費(fèi)多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn),可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、B【分析】答案:B;考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,wouldn't表示過去將不可能發(fā)生的事情,can't表示猜測(cè),不可能的事情,mustn't表示禁止,needn't表示不需要,根據(jù)語境是表示不可能的事情,故答案為B.
你不可能已經(jīng)餓了;你兩個(gè)小時(shí)前才吃午餐.
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,要區(qū)分各個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,并根據(jù)語境確定答案.【解析】B2、C【分析】句意:期中考試令人失望的結(jié)果使得他的父母感到失望。題干中主要考查disappointed和disappointing的區(qū)別:說明"(人)感到失望的狀態(tài)"用過去分詞,說明"(物)令人失望的特性"用現(xiàn)在分詞;所以第一空中用disappointing表示"令人失望的結(jié)果",第二空用disappointed表示父母感到失望的,故選C。
【解析】C3、D【分析】句意:無論我們遇到什么困難,我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成它,因?yàn)闄C(jī)會(huì)非常寶貴。此題前半句是讓步狀語從句,difficulty為名詞故用whatever,因?yàn)閔owever后跟形容詞或副詞。第二個(gè)空填that,that為副詞,表示“那么”,用法相當(dāng)于so。valuable為形容詞不能用such修飾,故選D?!窘馕觥緿4、C【分析】句意:醫(yī)生試著讓我的弟弟用笑擺脫他對(duì)即將到來的手術(shù)的恐懼。A.from來自于;B.at在;C.off遠(yuǎn)離;D.into到里面。laughoff用笑擺脫。故選C。
【解析】C5、C【分析】本題考查情景交際。本句句意為:你介意我把你的講座錄下來嗎?一點(diǎn)兒也不(notatall),錄吧。Nevermind不介意;noway門都沒有;no,you’dbetternot不,你最后不錄,均不符合語境,故排除。注:對(duì)疑問句的回答,一般用Yes/no,因此A排除。【解析】C6、C【分析】句意:無論這個(gè)問題多困難,我都會(huì)盡力解決它。若用nomatter,則為nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis;若用however,則為howeverdifficulttheproblemis。故選C?!窘馕觥緾7、A【分析】答案是A.本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞;bringabout導(dǎo)致,帶來;題干中需要的是benefit的定語,且benefit與bringabout之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;排除B和D;動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來,而題干中講述的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事,故用過去分詞表示"被動(dòng)和完成",答案是A.
九十年代的人們似乎已經(jīng)享受到了經(jīng)濟(jì)文化水平大發(fā)展帶來的巨大好處.
首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配.【解析】A8、B【分析】答案選B.
考查動(dòng)詞短語.resultfrom由引起,后接原因;contributeto起作用;有助于,引起;attendto專注,注意,照顧,護(hù)理;devoteto獻(xiàn)身于,致力于,把奉獻(xiàn)給..根據(jù)語境以及句意可知此處表達(dá)"導(dǎo)致,引起"的意思,因此答案選B.
食用太多脂肪會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓.
本題考查動(dòng)詞短語.這類題目是高考??純?nèi)容,難度較小,主要考查考生對(duì)語境的把握以及短語意思的掌握,要求考生平時(shí)注重積累相關(guān)詞組短語,做題時(shí)充分考慮語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)做出正確的選擇.【解析】B二、填空題(共7題,共14分)9、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查過去分詞做定語和詞組辨析,agednine九歲的,修飾Kelly,第二空考查詞組:puton播放,穿上,putdown放下,putout撲滅,句意:看不見賈斯丁,他九歲的姐姐Kelly聽到他正播放他最喜歡的CD。選A??键c(diǎn):考查過去分詞做定語和詞組辨析【解析】【答案】A10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意:為了找到一個(gè)更好的工作,他決定再學(xué)一門外語。第一空表示泛指;第二空asecond表示“再一,又一”。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽11、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:副詞辨析。A幾乎不;B很少;C有時(shí)候;D從未;句意:父親又時(shí)候會(huì)我我們?nèi)ンw育館,盡管他不喜歡去那里。故C正確??键c(diǎn):考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】C12、B【分析】短語辨析。A寫下,記下;B上車;C進(jìn)入,陷入;D下車;離開;句意:對(duì)Jack說再見以后,Tom上車離開了那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)。故B正確?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、B【分析】試題分析:考查主謂一致。題干中第一個(gè)句子的主語是students,averylargenumberof修飾students,故系動(dòng)詞用are;第二個(gè)句子的主語是thenumber,ofgirls是其定語,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故B正確。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致【解析】【答案】B14、C【分析】試題分析:考查名詞性從句。表語從句中不缺少任何成分,故用關(guān)系詞that。Thereasonwhyis/was,的原因是。句意:他們考試不及格的原因是他們前一天晚上根本沒睡覺。根據(jù)句意說明C正確??键c(diǎn):考查名詞性從句【解析】【答案】C15、D【分析】試題分析:句意:到下個(gè)月底,我必須把書還回去嗎?不,你不必。那本書你要借多久都隨你的便。A.No,youmustn’t不,你不許還;B.No,youcan’t不,你不能;C.Yes,youhaveto是的,你必須還;D.No,youneedn’t不,你不必。根據(jù)句意選D??键c(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿三、閱讀填空(共7題,共14分)16、略
【分析】通讀全篇,可知文章主要探討了關(guān)于如何在野外生存的一些建議。故填Sometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.
根據(jù)文章第二段可知答案。故填①First,lookforsurfacewater.②Findwateronlow-lyingland.③Lookforhealthyandstronggreenvegetation.(三個(gè)答案任選兩個(gè)答對(duì)即得滿分,一點(diǎn)一分)
根據(jù)第三段中的Ifthereisacave,makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimal.可知答案。故填Makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimals.
根據(jù)最后一段中的Agoodideaistoseewhatanimalseat.Ifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.可知答案。故填Becauseifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.
Don'tbefrightened.Icantelltherightdirectionbyobservingtherunningriver.(開放題)(如果只寫一點(diǎn)得一分;只要答案合理,無語法錯(cuò)誤就滿分)【解析】【小題1】Sometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.【小題2】①First,lookforsurfacewater.②Findwateronlow-lyingland.③Lookforhealthyandstronggreenvegetation.(三個(gè)答案任選兩個(gè)答對(duì)即得滿分,一點(diǎn)一分)【小題3】Makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimals.?(答throwsomestonesinsidethecave給1分)【小題4】Becauseifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.【小題5】Don'tbefrightened.Icantelltherightdirectionbyobservingtherunningriver.(本題是開放題。如果只寫一點(diǎn)得一分;只要答案合理,無語法錯(cuò)誤就滿分)17、略
【分析】略
略
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略【解析】【小題1】right/correct/proper/appropriate
【小題2】predicts/indicates/means/promises
【小題3】improve/better/polish
【小題4】communication/talks/socialization/conversations/interaction(s)
【小題5】function/serve/act
【小題6】exception
【小題7】use【小題8】matters/counts
【小題9】purpose
【小題10】important/something/somebody
18、略
【分析】根據(jù)ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroomiftheyintroducethemtonewspapers.Newspapersnotonlyofferinformationoncurrentevents,buttheycanalsobeusedtotestyourchild’sknowledgeofgrammar,vocabulary,andmore.可知,本文提供了一種學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故填approach?。
根據(jù)文中開頭第一句話ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroombyintroducingthemtonewspapers.可知,故填I(lǐng)ntroducing。
根據(jù)文中Thishelpsparentstoseeiftheirchildrencomprehendthebasicfactsandinformationtheyread.可知,故填basic。
根據(jù)Askyourchildtoreadaparagraphinanarticleandthenlistaspecificnumberofnouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,pronouns,prepositionsandthelike,whichservesmoreofatestoftheirgrammaticalknowledge.可知,讓你的孩子讀一篇文章。Have/Let/Make都有讓的意思,故填Have/Let/Make?。
根據(jù)文中Havetheminvestigatehowtheauthorexpresseshimselftoinfluencetheirfeelingsaboutaparticularproduct.Then,encouragethemtocreateanadvertisementoftheirownforanitemtheydonotlike.可知,故填expressions。
根據(jù)文中Haveyourchilddivideapieceofpaperintotwocolumns,onemarkedfact,andtheothermarkedopinion.Haveyourstudentdecidewhichcolumnitfitsunder.可知,此處可填tell/distinguish(判斷,辨別)。故填tell/distinguish。
根據(jù)文中Anotherrelatedexerciseisrespondingtoaneditorial.Encourageyourchildtowriteletterstotheeditororresponsestoeditorialsorotherarticles.可知,此處可填response。故填response。
根據(jù)文中Askyourmiddleschoolertorewriteacoupleofheadlinesusingthesynonymsoftheoriginalwords.可知此處應(yīng)填original。故填original。
根據(jù)文章中Ifyoufindyourseventhoreighthgradechildisstrugglingwiththesenewspaperactivities,itmaybeanindicatorthattheyhavefallenbehindintheirreadingskills.可知此處應(yīng)填show或者indicate。故填indicate。
根據(jù)Theseactivitiesweredesignedwithaseventhoreighthgraderinmind;therefore,whiletheyareeducational,theyshouldbemoreofreinforcement(增強(qiáng))insteadofamajorreadingchallenge.可知,這些活動(dòng)是為了七年級(jí)或者八年級(jí)的學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)的。故填designed?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】approach【小題2】introducing【小題3】basic【小題4】Have/Let/Make?【小題5】expressions【小題6】tell/distinguish【小題7】response【小題8】original【小題9】indicate【小題10】designed19、略
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