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站名:站名:年級(jí)專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號(hào):凡年級(jí)專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)錯(cuò)寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績(jī)按零分記。…………密………………封………………線…………第1頁,共1頁貴州民族大學(xué)
《綜合英語一》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、_____workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyouwhodon’tputyourheartinyourwork.A.Infavorof B.Inhonorof C.Intermsof D.Incaseof2、DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe____________hislessons.A.isdoing B.does C.spendstodo D.doesdoing3、Don’tforgettosend______attendedtheconferenceafollow-upemail.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever4、Canyoutellusyour________forhappinessandalonglife?Livingeverydaytothefullest,definitely.A.recipe B.effortC.content D.demand5、Hemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing______.A.hadhappened B.happenedC.wouldhappen D.wouldhavehappened6、Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which B.whenC.where D.while7、Withoutourteam’sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek______suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn’tbe B.won’tbe C.wouldn’thavebeen D.won’thavebeen8、Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.relatively B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly9、—Tony,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-1.A.Guesswhat? B.Oh,comeon!C.Sowhat? D.Nowonder.10、一Whenheknowtheresultoftoday’sjobinterview?一Inacoupleofdays.A.should B.may C.shall D.must第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWe’veallbeenthere:thosetimesyouneedtoargueyourpointofviewtosomeonewhoyouknowdisagreeswithyou.Youimmediatelygotoyourkeyboardandstarttotypeoutthat280-charactertweet,theFacebookreply,oraparagraphs-longemail.Surelythereason,logic,andstrongpowerofyourwrittenwordswillconvincewhoeveritiswhodisagreeswithyoutoseeyourpointofview.Butnewresearchsuggestsadifferentidea.ThatresearchwasconductedbyJulianaSchroeder,assistantprofessorofUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andhercolleagues.InSchroeder’sstudyofalmost300people,participantswereaskedtowatch,listen,andreadargumentsaboutsubjectstheyagreedordisagreedwith.Theywereaskedtojudgethecharacterofthecommunicatorandthequalityoftheargument.Schroeder’steamfoundthattheparticipantswhowatchedorlistenedtothecommunicatorwerelessdismissive(抵觸的)oftheirclaimsthanwhentheyreadthatcommunicator’ssameargument.Theideaforherstudycamefromanewspaperarticleaboutapolitician.Oneofusreadaspeechthatwasprintedinanewspaperfromapoliticianwithwhomhestronglydisagreed.Thenextweek,heheardtheexactsamespeechplayingonaradiostation.Hewasshockedbyhowdifferenthisreactionwastowardthepoliticianwhenhereadthespeechcomparedtowhenheheardit.Whenhereadthestatement,thepoliticianseemedidiotic,butwhenhehearditspoken,thepoliticianactuallysoundedreasonable.Sointheworkplace,speakingtosomeoneinpersonofteninvolvesnothingmorethanwalkingafewdoorsdowntotheiroffice.Andthat’sexactlywhatyoushoulddoifyouneedtoconvincethatbossorcolleagueofwhyyourblueprintforthecompanyorprojectistherightone.Onlyasalastwayshouldyoutrytocommunicatewithsomeonewhoyoudisagreewithoversocialmedia.Twitter’slimitedtextallowanceandsocialmediausers’shortattentionmakearguingyourpointanuphillbattle.1、What’stheresultoftheresearch?A.Writtenwordsaremorelogicalandreasonable.B.Peopleprefertocommunicatewithkeyboard.C.Whenreadinganargument,theparticipantswerelessdismissivethanhearingit.D.Oral,notwritten,communicationworksbetter.2、Whyisthepoliticianmentionedinparagraph3?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.C.ToexplainwhySchroederconductedtheresearch.D.Tointroducethepolitician’sspeech.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“idiotic’’inparagraph3mean?A.Wise. B.Practical. C.Silly. D.Special.4、Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Topersuadeyourboss,youneedtowalktohisofficeandleaveamessage.B.It’sdifficulttofullyexplainyourpointsduetosocialmedia’slimitation.C.Arguingoversocialmediaismoreconvenientthanspeakinginperson.D.Communicatingwithothersoversocialmediaisencouraged.BRoughlythesizeofasodacan,sittingonabookshelf,arelativelyharmlessdevice(設(shè)備)maybeturningfriendsawayfromyourhome.TheelephantinyourlivingroomisyourInternet-connectedcamera,adevicepeopleareincreasinglyusingforpeaceofmindintheirhomes.Butfewstoptothinkabouttheeffectthesedevicesmayhaveonhouseguests.Shouldyoutellyourfriends,forinstance,thatthey’rebeingrecordedwhileyouallwatchthebiggametogether?"It’scertainlynewterritory,especiallyashomesecuritycamerasbecomeeasiertofix,"saysLizziePost,presidentoftheEmilyPostInstitute,America’sdistinguishedmannersadvisors."Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhatmannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ifit’snotasecurityissue."Postwantstomakeclearthatshe’snottalkingaboutlegalrights,butratherpersonalpreference.Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysit’sahost’sresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheirhome.Ifthehostcasuallyacknowledgesthatthereisacameraintheroombytellingastoryaboutit,thatmaybeenoughtoprovideanopeningforaguesttosayiftheyareuncomfortable.However,ifacontractor(合約工)isworkinginyourhome,youdon’tneedtotellthemthattherearecameraswatching.Thenagain,thecameracanalsoworkincontractors’favor."Ifanythingdoesgowrongwhilethey’reinthehouse,theydon’twanttobeblamedforit,"shesays."Infact,thecameracouldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn’tstealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.1、Thevisitorsareconcernedthatthesecuritycameramay.A.threatentheirhealth B.spoiltheirpeaceofmindC.disturbtheirprivacy D.a(chǎn)ffecttheirpreference2、Whatisahost’sresponsibilityconcerningthesecuritycamera?A.Indicatingitsposition. B.MakingtheirguestsfeelateaseC.Turningitoilintime. D.Havingacasualtalkwithguests.3、Howcanthehomesecuritycamerabenefitcontractorsworkinginyourhome?A.Itcanpreventtheaccidentshappening. B.Itcanprovetheirinnocence.C.Itcanrecordtheirworkingprogress. D.Itcanmaketheirworkmoreenjoyable.4、What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesecuritycamera?A.Negative. B.Pessimistic. C.Favorable. D.Objective第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe1tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t2in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper,it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I3satdownbesideherandlookedather.“Isthereany4betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith5inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.6atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords."Susan,”’Shesaid7“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa8,thenloveshouldbeatead.Itcan9beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis10.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext11.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere12,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk13onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso14.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese15themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould16intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike17withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”18hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis19,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta20inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1、A.expensive B.low C.cheap D.high2、A.play B.talk C.a(chǎn)ct D.perform3、A.silently B.carefully C.certainly D.happily4、A.money B.love C.time D.distance5、A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.satisfaction6、A.So B.But C.And D.For7、A.sadly B.excitedly C.regretfully D.thoughtfully8、A.trouble B.pleasure C.quilt D.cloth9、A.hardly B.often C.a(chǎn)lways D.ever10、A.valuable B.inside C.true D.priceless11、A.winter B.a(chǎn)utumn C.summer D.spring12、A.free B.back C.fine D.ready13、A.continuously B.worriedly C.constantly D.slowly14、A.gentle B.perfect C.pleased D.thankful15、A.putup B.tookup C.madeup D.setup16、A.run B.recover C.stand D.work17、A.walking B.1iving C.sitting D.chatting18、A.Examining B.Seeing C.Noticing D.Reading19、A.practice B.observation C.experience D.a(chǎn)ctivity20、A.thread B.thing C.jewel D.light第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。YouthseemstobefadingawayinmyWe,onlyleavingmesomeunforgettable1.(memory)Thingsthatwebelievedwouldlastforeverhad2.(actual)goneinasecondbeforewerealizeditThosewhoweusedtodeeplylovehavenowbecomestrangersOuroncepureandbeautifuldreamisgraduallyfadingawaywithtimepassingbyThisisyouth,3.isindeedanendlesscyclefromfamiliaritytostrangenessandfromstrangenesstofamiliarityHumanissuchastrangeanimalthatwemostlyignoresomething4.weloseitWe5.(gain)alotofthings,butalsowehavelostalotWeareingreateffortinchangingourfateandbringingmorehappinesstopeoplearoundusHowever,wesoonrealizeitisdifficult6.(achieve)anyofthemItisalifelongpromiseManythingswouldchangewithtimeandnoonecanguaranteeeternity(永恒)So,silencebecomesthebest7.(solve)toalldifficultiesandhardshipsTheflyingyouthhasdeposited(沉積)toomanythingsinourheartLifeshould8.(treat)withspecialcareWeshouldtreasureeverymomentofsincerityandgratefulnessbecause9.bestthingswillbegoneveryeasilyIfyoudonotwanttohavetearingeyes,thenjusttrytosmileandholdapositiveattitudetowards10.(you)lifeeveryday!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:
在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:
把多余的詞用斜線(\)
劃掉。修改:
在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)
不計(jì)分。ShortlyafterwhenImovedtoanewneighborhood,myAfricangrayparrotaccidental
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