2023-2024學年度九年級第一學期期中英語試題 帶解析

2023-2024學年度九年級第一學期期中英語學科試題第一部分聽力(共五大題，滿分30分)I．關(guān)鍵詞語選擇(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.invent B.invention C.invite【1題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.quite B.quiet C.quick【2題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.finish B.fish C.rubbish【3題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.month B.mouth C.south【4題答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.pulloff B.putup C.putoff【5題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】Ⅱ．短對話理解(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whicharetheytalkingaboutinthemuseum?A. B. C.【6題答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】略7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhatisDavidallowedtodoattheweekend?A. B. C.【7題答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhoisNacy'sbrother?A. B. C.【8題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What'sonthefloor?A. B. C.【9題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatsportdoesthemanprobablylikebetter?A. B. C.【10題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhatisTonygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gocamping． B.Dohomework． C.Dohousework．【11題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhydoesHelencometotheman'shouse?A.Toaskforhelp． B.Tosay“hello”. C.Tovisitherfriend．【12題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】13.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whattimeisitnow?A.It's2:30． B.It's3:00． C.It's2:00．【13題答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】14.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhatwillthemothergiveDave?A.Acupofcoffee． B.Anorange． C.Somesalt．【14題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】15.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Howdotheykeepintouchwitheachother?A.Bytelephone． B.Sendingemails． C.Payingavisit．【15題答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】Ⅲ.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.Whatistheprobablejobofthewoman?A.Sheisafilmstar． B.Sheisamusician． C.SheisafootballPlayer．17.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Theyaregoingtoseeafilm． B.Theyaregoingtohavedinnertogether．C.Theyaregoingtoenjoyaconcert．【16~17題答案】【答案】16.B17.A【解析】【原文】聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.Whatsportcan'tpeopledonowatthesportscentre？A.Tabletennis． B.Volleyball． C.Swimming．19.Howmuchshouldyoupayforayearifyouare16?A.$40． B.$50． C.$60．20.WhyWilltheygotothesportscentrenextFriday?A.Theywon'thaveanyclasses． B.Theycanstaytherelonger．C.Theticketswillbecheaper．【18~20題答案】【答案】18.C19.A20.B【解析】【原文】略Ⅵ．短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文和五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】21.WhichcityisCindy'sfavorite?A.Beijing． B.Hangzhou． C.Shanghai．22Whendidshegothere?A.InJanuary． B.InMay． C.InOctober．23.Whodidshevisitthere?A.Herfriends． B.Herteachers． C.Hergrandparents．24.Howwastheweather?A.Hotandwindy． B.Sunnyandhot． C.Sunnybutcool.25.Whatdidn'tshedothere?A.Shedidn'tgoshopping B.Shedidn'tgofishing．C.Shedidn'tgoboating．【21~25題答案】【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B【解析】【原文】略V．信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】AnArtExhibitionPlaceInthe___26___.TimeOn___27___14th.ActivitiesListentotalkaboutthe___28___ofpainting．Learnabouttheskillsofpainting.Seeover___29___famouspaintings．AttentionDon'ttake___30___ormakenoiseattheexhibition．【26~30題答案】【答案】26.library27.April28.history29.80/eighty30.photos【解析】【原文】略第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分45分)Ⅵ．單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。31.—Tomorrowwe’llhaveapicniconthehill,wouldyouliketocome?—_______?I’llbefreethen.A.Whynot B.Youarekidding C.Areyousure D.Howcome【31題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：-明天我們將在山上野餐，你愿意來嗎？-什么不呢？那時我有空。A.Whynot為什么不呢？B.Youarekidding你在開玩笑；C.Areyousure你確定？D.Howcome怎么會…。根據(jù)語境可知，可知“為什么不呢”符合語境，表示樂意去。故填：A。32.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingAnhui?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.advise【32題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-我不知道這個暑假去哪兒。-為什么不考慮去安徽呢？那里有許多名勝。A.suggest動詞，建議；B.wonder動詞，想知道；C.consider動詞，考慮；D.advise動詞，建議。根據(jù)句意可知是“考慮”之意，considerdoing考慮做某事。故填：C。33.Mr.Green_______allhisfreetimereadingbooksathome.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid【33題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生花了所有的空閑時間在家里看書。四個選項都有“花費”之意。spend/cost/pay/take辨析：(1)spend的主語通常是人，往往用于以下句型:(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.(sb)spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth。(2)take常用于“占用、花費”時間，其主語通常為形式主語“it”或物。句式是:Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth=Sth.takessb.sometime.(3)pay為“付款、賠償”之意，主語通常是人，往往是sb.payssomemoneyforsth或paysb.(somemoneyforsth)。(4)動詞cost的常用用法是sth.cost(sb.)somemoney。根據(jù)固定搭配“spend...doing...”可知，使用spend的過去式spent。故填：C。點睛：spend…onsth./indoingsth.的主語必須是人；pay…for的主語也是人；Ittakes+sb.+時間(或錢)todosth.的主語則必須是形式主語It；cost的主語必須是某物。34.—Well,howdoyoulikeyourtrip?—Great.I’ve____beenmorerelaxedbefore.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never【34題答案】【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-你覺得你的旅行怎么樣？-太好了。我以前從來沒有這么放松過。A.always副詞，總是；B.sometimes副詞，有時；C.often副詞，經(jīng)常；D.never副詞。“從不”符合語境。故填：D。35.—Thebuildingisverydangerous.—You’reright.Itlooksasifit’sgoingto________.A.turndown B.cutdown C.falldown D.liedown【35題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-這個建筑物很危險。-你說得對?？雌饋砗孟褚沽怂频摹.turndown關(guān)??；B.cutdown砍到；C.falldown倒落；D.liedown躺下。好像要“倒落”了，所以才“危險”。故填：C。36.Heispoorinmoney,butrichin_______.A.knowledge B.communications C.attention D.business【36題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在金錢方面他窮，但在知識上富裕。A.knowledge名詞，知識；B.communications名詞，交流；C.attention名詞，注意；D.business名詞，生意。根據(jù)知識也是“財富”。故填：A。37.—Let’sgofishingifit_________________thisweekend.—Butnobodyknowsifit_______________________.A.isfine;willrain B.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;rains D.willbefine;willrain【37題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：-如果這個周末天氣好，讓我們?nèi)メ烎~吧。-但是沒有人知道是否會下雨。isfine是好的，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；willbefine將會是好的，一般將來時態(tài)；rains下雨，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willrain將會下雨，一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話中的if是“如果”，引導條件狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來；第二句話中的if意思是“是否”，引導賓語從句，表示將來的事情，故用一般將來時態(tài)。因此應選A。38.—IsthatmanMrHu?—That______beMrHu.BecausehehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.A.could B.can’t C.might D.must【38題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：----那個男人是胡先生嗎？---那不可能是胡先生，因為他已經(jīng)和他的妻子去日本了。can’t表示有把握的否定推測，must表示有把握的肯定推測；根據(jù)句意故選B考點：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。39.—Whichtelevisionwillyoubuy,thebigoneorthesmallone?—___________.Theyarebothtooexpensiveforme.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【39題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你會買哪個電視，大的還是小的？-不。它們對我來說都太貴了。A.Either代詞，（兩者之中）任何一個；B.Neither代詞，兩者都不；C.Both代詞，兩者都；D.All代詞，都（三者以上）。根據(jù)后文可知，兩個都不買。故填：B。40.Morethan______peoplevisitedthe______carexhibition.A.twomillion;eight-day B.twomillions;eightdays’C.twomillions;eight-day D.twomillion;eightday’s【40題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：多于二百萬人參觀了八天的車展。Million前面如果有具體的數(shù)字，就用單數(shù)，沒有具體的數(shù)字就用millionsof數(shù)百萬；八天的車展，帶連字符的可以用作定語，根據(jù)句意，故選A。考點：考查數(shù)詞。41.—Celia,you’dbetter______theTVnow.It’stimetogotobed.—Oh,Mum,thetalkshowwillbeoversoon.Pleasegivemetenmoreminutes.A.turnon B.turnupC.turnoff D.turndown【41題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Celia，你最好關(guān)上電視，該到上床睡覺的時間了?！獘寢專摽谛愎?jié)目很快就結(jié)束，再多給我十分鐘?？疾閯釉~短語。turnon打開；turnup聲音調(diào)高點；turnoff關(guān)上；turndown聲音調(diào)低點；根據(jù)“It’stimetogotobed.到了該上床睡覺的時間了”，可知應該關(guān)閉電視。故選C。42.—Please______,oryouwillhavetogetoutofthereadingroom.—Oh,sorry.A.stopshouting B.stoptoshoutC.stoppingshouting D.stoppingtoshout【42題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：請停止喧嘩，否則你不得不從閱覽室出去。抱歉。此題考查祈使句還有stopdoingsomething停止做某事；stoptodosth停下來做某事；根據(jù)句意，故選A?？键c：考查動詞短語。43.MrGreenasksustohandinourreports______wefinishthem.A.before B.assoonasC.though D.because【43題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生叫我們已完成就上交我們的報告。此題考查連詞A.before在……之前；B.assoonas一……就；C.though盡管……還；D.because因為；根據(jù)句意，故選B?？键c：考查連詞。44.—I’vedecidedtogotoLasVegastospendmysummerholiday.—______.Whataboutgoingtheretogether?A.SodoI B.SohaveIC.SodidI D.SowillI【44題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)決定去拉斯維加斯度暑假了。我也決定了，一起去那怎么樣？so+助動詞+主語是倒裝句，表示我也……；根據(jù)前面的時態(tài)和句意，故選B?？键c：考查倒裝句。45.—Icamefirstinthelongjump.—______.I’msoproudofyou.A.Goodluck B.HavefunC.Welldone D.You’rejoking【45題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在跳遠中得了第一。做的不錯，我以你為豪。此題考查此慣用語，A.Goodluck祝你好運；B.Havefun玩得開心；C.Welldone做得好；D.You’rejoking開玩笑；根據(jù)句意，故選C?？键c：考查情景交際。Ⅶ．完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項選出一個最佳選項。A完形填空MrOliverwastherichestmanintown.Hedidn’thaveto___46___Alldaylongtheonlythinghedidwastositathiswindowandwatcheveryoneelseworkhardforaliving.Every___47___MrOliversatathiswindowandwaitedforpeopletocomehomefromwork___48___afterabusyday,theyrestedandlookedoutatthestarsandthemoonatnight.Butsoon___49___allwenttobed,fellasleepanddreamed.Afterawhile,MrOliverwenttobed,too,___50___hedidn’tfallfastasleep.Onenight,MrOliverhearda___51___athiswindow.Hefoundalittleinjuredbirdonhiswindowsill(窗臺).“Poorlittlething,”MrOliversaid___52___“Thecityisnoplaceforbirds.”Hecarriedthelittlebirdinsideandtookcareofitsinjuredwing(翅膀).MrOliverworkedandworked___53___,hefellasleepwiththelittlebirdinhishands.Andthenhedreamedabouta___54___forbirds.Thenextmorning,MrOliverhurriedoutdoorsand___55___towork.Hewantedtobuildabeautifulparkforbirdswithtreesandbeautifulflowersinit.Fromthatdayon,MrOliverneverhaddifficultyfallingasleepandhebecameahappyandbusyman.46.A.wait B.worry C.work D.drive47.A.morning B.noon C.evening D.night48.A.Hungry B.Tired C.Happy D.Excited49.A.you B.he C.we D.they50.A.because B.but C.so D.if51.A.voice B.knock C.song D.noise52.A.angrily B.sadly C.proudly D.nervously53.A.Atlast B.Firstofall C.Infact D.Aboveall54.A.park B.hospital C.home D.square55.A.forgot B.offered C.began D.agreed【46~55題答案】【答案】46.C47.C48.B49.D50.B51.D52.B53.A54.A55.C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文講述的是MrOliver非常的富有，他不用工作，整天晚上入睡很困難。后來他救治了一只受傷的小鳥，并且開始為小鳥建一個公園開始忙碌，現(xiàn)在每天晚上他很容易就入睡了?！?6題詳解】考查動詞及語境。句意：他每天不用工作。根據(jù)后面他每天唯一做的一件事就是坐在窗戶旁邊觀看其他人努力地工作為了謀生得知，故選C。【47題詳解】考查名詞。句意：每天晚上他坐在窗戶旁邊等待人們下班回家。根據(jù)人們下班回家得知；故選C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：一天繁忙的工作后，人們也累了。A.Hungry饑餓的；B.Tired累的C.Happy高興的；D.Excited興奮的；根據(jù)句意，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查代詞。句意：但是不久人們就上床睡覺入睡并且進入夢鄉(xiāng)。這里they指代的是別的人們；根據(jù)句意，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查連詞及語境。句意:過了一會兒，他也會上床睡覺，但是就是睡不著。A.because因為；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.if如果；前后意思是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查名詞及語境。句意：一天晚上，他在窗戶旁邊聽到了一個聲音。A.voice嗓音；B.knock敲門聲；C.song歌聲；D.noise噪音；根據(jù)句意，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他難過的說：“可憐的小家伙?！币驗檎f是一個動詞，應用副詞修飾動詞，A.angrily生氣地；B.sadly難過地；C.proudly自豪地；D.nervously焦急地；根據(jù)句意，故選B。【53題詳解】考查副詞。句意：最后他手里拿著那只小鳥入睡了。A.Atlast最后；B.Firstofall首先；C.Infact實際上；D.Aboveall首先，尤其是；根據(jù)句意，故選A。【54題詳解】考查名詞及語境。句意：但是接下來他夢見了為鳥們建了個公園。因為后面有提到為鳥們建公園；故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。句意：第二天早上他快速的跑到外面開始工作。A.forgot忘記；B.offered提供；C.began開始；D.agreed同意；根據(jù)句意，可知答案選C。考點：考查日常生活類短文。BThe2018FIFAWorldCupiscomingtoRussia.Andwe’llwatchthe2022WorldCupinasmall____56____—Qatar.ButdoyouknowtheStreetChildWorldCup?Wefirstwatchedthe____57____gamesinSouthAfrica,justbeforethe2010WorldCup.FortheStreetChildWorldCupin2010,therewereonlythirteen___58___.OneofthefamousteamsisSouthAfrica’steam.Theteamformedseven___59___ago.Theyplayedand___60___moneyforkidstheseyears.Therearesomeothergreatteams,suchasBrazil,IndiaandtheUK.Alltheplayerswere___61___agedbetween14and16.“Whenpeople___62___pastus,theylookatuslikewearedogs.Theylookdownon(看不起)uslikewearenotevenpeople,just___63___weeatfrombins(垃圾箱).”Wanda,a___64___fromSouthAfrica’steamsaid.TheStreetChildWorldCup___65___thatpeoplecancareaboutthestreetchildrenintheworldandthatthegamecouldchangepeople’sattitude(態(tài)度)tostreetchildren.56.A.town B.country C.city D.village57.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.tennis58.A.players B.teams C.groups D.games59.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years60.A.saved B.raised C.gave D.sent61.A.stars B.visitors C.children D.teachers62.A.walk B.play C.run D.swim63.A.because B.since C.as D.for64.A.student B.girl C.player D.reporter65.A.thinks B.wants C.says D.hopes【56~65題答案】【答案】56.B57.A58.B59.D60.B61.C62.A63.A64.C65.D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹TheStreetChildWorldCup希望人們能關(guān)注他們，通過比賽能改變?nèi)藗儗λ麄兊膽B(tài)度，像世界杯一樣備受關(guān)注?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.town城鎮(zhèn)；B.country國家；C.city城市；D.village村子。句意：我們將在一個小國家—卡塔爾觀看2022年世界杯足球賽。從短文中Qatar可知這是一個國家的名字。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。句意：我們第一次是在南非觀看的足球賽，恰好在2010年世界杯之前。由FIFAWorldCup可知這是國際足聯(lián)世界杯，比賽的是足球，A.football足球；B.basketball籃球；C.volleyball排球D.tennis網(wǎng)球。故選A.football?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。句意：只有十三個隊組成。由“OneofthefamousteamisSouthAfrica’steam.”可知，theStreetChildWorldCup只有13個隊組成。A.players選手；B.teams隊；C.groups組；D.games比賽。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。句意：這支球隊七年前形成。由下句中的“theseyears”可知，這個球隊是七年前形成的。A.days天；B.weeks周；C.months月；D.years年。故選D。【60題詳解】動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意：這些年他們打比賽并為孩子們籌錢。A.donated募捐；B.raised籌集C.gave給；D.sent送。“籌錢”英語為raisemoney.故選B。【61題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。句意是：所有選手都是14—16歲的孩子。A.stars明星；B.visitors游客；C.children孩子；D.teachers老師。故選C?！?2題詳解】動詞辨析及語境理解。句意是：當人們從我們身旁走過時，他們看著我們像狗一樣。A.walk行走；B.play玩，打比賽；C.run跑；D.swim游泳。故選A【63題詳解】連詞辨析及語境理解。句意是：他們看不起我們，甚至看我們不是人，只是因為我們從垃圾箱里找吃的。A.because因為；B.since由于；C.as因為；D.for因為。because表達的語氣最強烈，而since，as。for表達的原因逐漸減弱，此處強調(diào)了原因，故選A?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。句意是：一位來自南非隊的隊員說。A.student學生；B.girl女孩;C.player隊員，選手;D.reporter記者。故選C?！?5題詳解】動詞辨析及語境理解。句意是：TheStreetChildWorldCup希望人們能關(guān)注世界上的街道孩子。A.thinks認為；B.wants想；C.says說；D.hopes希望。故選D.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)Ⅷ．補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A：Hi，Lily!Didyougototheconcert1astnight?B：Yes,___66___A：___67___B：Wonderful．Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert．___68___A：Whatdoesitmean?B：___69___Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon'thaveenoughfood．A：___70___B：Ithinkpeopleallovertheworldshouldhelpthem.A：That'sright!【66~70題答案】【答案】66.D67.B68.F69.G70.A【解析】【分析】試題分析:【66題詳解】根據(jù)上文問題是問昨晚去音樂會了嗎，所以應該是回答是否去音樂會的情況，故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文回答Wonderful.（非常好）可知上文應是問認為音樂會怎么樣，所以選B。【68題詳解】根據(jù)下文是問Whatdoesitmean?（它什么意思？）可知上文應該是選D（它叫做拯救兒童）【69題詳解】根據(jù)上文的問題Whatdoesitmean?可知此空是回答音樂會名子的意義，故選E。【70題詳解】上文描述了世界上很多兒童沒有足夠的食物吃，下文對這種情況表示肯定，故選A?？键c：補全對話Ⅸ．閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ADoyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily...allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanysuggestionstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.·Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.·Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.·Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.71.Ifyouoftengetangry,________.A.nobodywillwaitforyouafterschool B.youwilldoworseinyourstudyC.smokingcanbeagoodhelp D.youwillhavefewerfriends．72.GaryEgebergissomeonewho________.A.knowshowtocontrolyourfeelings B.makesalivingbywritingbooksC.likeskeepingwildanimals D.getsangryeasilywithhisstudents73.Accordingtothebook,onecanputangerundercontrolby________.A.stayingawayfromotherpeople B.nevertalkingwithyourfriendsC.makingyourselfknownottogetangry D.singingloudlyanddancing74.Fromthefirstsuggestionwecanmaketheconclusion(結(jié)論)that________.A.writinghelpstocontrolone'sfeelingsB.one'sangerisbuiltuponone'sexperienceC.agoodhabithelpstotakeawayabadoneD.peoplethinkbetterwhentheyarecool75.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtomakemorefriends. B.Howtokeepcoolwhenangry.C.Whattowriteaboutanger. D.Whentostopgettingangry.【71~75題答案】【答案】71.D72.A73.C74.A75.B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文講的是在生氣時要學會控制自己的情緒，生氣只能使問題更糟糕，文中還給出了生氣時應該采取的幾條建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第二句Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.可知，如果你經(jīng)常生氣，你將會沒有幾個朋友。故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)第三段第一句GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.可知，GaryEgeberg是一個知道如何控制情緒的人。故選A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)第六段Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily...allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.可知，控制憤怒情緒，可以通過讓自己知道不要生氣。故選C。【74題詳解】根據(jù)第一條建議的最后一句Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.可知，記下來可以控制自己的情緒。故選A。【75題詳解】根據(jù)短文大意，本文主要介紹了控制情緒的重要性，生氣時人們應該采取的幾條建議，來保持冷靜。故選B。B閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Lastyear，Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse，andIstayedwithherforamonth．Duringthattime，Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood．Afterthefirstweek，Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly，ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum．Tomysurprise，Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning．Andfinally，Idecidedtofollowher．Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren．Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem．Oneday，Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell—knowninthearea．Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother．Thenithitme-whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit．WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?whenmymumgothome，Igaveherabighug(擁抱)．Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme．Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren．Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse．Otherssleptonthestreet．Foryears，shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood．Aftershetoldmeeverything，Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas．Shehelpedothersinneed．Asherson，Iwassoproudofmymum．Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat．ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.76.Afterthefirstweek，thewriternoticedthat．A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.thefoodWiltseatenupquicklyC.hismumfollowedthechildrenD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood77.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir____________。A.oldgrandma B.newneighbourC.ownmother D.dearteacher78.HowdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverythingA.Hewasproudofher． B.Hewiltscrazyabouther．C.Hewasangrywithher． D.Hewasworriedabouther．79.Thewriteraddedonemorebag0ffoodto___________．A.helpthepoorstreetchildrenB.getahugfromhismotherC.becomewell-knowninthearea,D.makefriendswiththechildren【76~79題答案】【答案】76.B77.C78.A79.A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了作者的母親為大街上的貧困孩子發(fā)放食物，作者深受感動并采取行動助人為樂的故事。【76題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意中的關(guān)鍵詞firstweek，及noticed，結(jié)合短文第二段第一行Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.故答案選B?！?7題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合題意中的關(guān)鍵詞streetchildrenthoughtof及短文中的第三段Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.故選C。【78題詳解】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymom.”可知答案為A.【79題詳解】A細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可推斷，作者總是會多買一袋食物，因為他也想幫助那些貧困的孩子。故答案為A?？键c：故事類短文閱讀。C閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsinourschoo1．Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa￥100bill．Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents，“Whowouldlikethis￥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce．Thenhesaid，“Iamgoingtogivethis￥100tooneofyou,butfirst，letmedothis．”Hethenmadethebillintoaball．Thenhesaid，“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair．“Well，”hesaid，“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedOnit．Hepickedupthedirty，___80___billandsaid，“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair．“Mymends，”hesaid，“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday．Nomatter(無論)whatIdidtothemoney，youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(價值)．Itwasstillworth￥100!”Manytimesinourlives，wearedropped，crumpled，andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous．WefeelasifWeareworthnothing．Butremember，nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou，youwillneverloseyourvalue：Youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou．Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow，butWHOYOUARE．Youarespecialandvaluable．Don'teverforgetit!80.Eventhoughitwasdirty，themoney_________A.stillwentupinvalue B.wasworthnothingC.didn'tgodowninvalue D.wasstillours81.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcrumpledmeaninthispassage?A.干凈的 B.弄皺的C.無用的 D.昂貴的82.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudobut_________A.whoyouknow B.whomadeyouC.whoyouremember D.whoyouare83.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_________”．A.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsCthestudentsputuptheirhandsagainD.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem84.Whydidthefamousteacherusea￥100billathislesson?A.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas．B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit．CBecausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents．D.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball．【80~84題答案】【答案】80.C81.B82.D83.C84.A【解析】【分析】試題分析：短文大意：我們要珍惜我們自己，因為我們的價值在愛我們的人的眼里，永遠不變。80題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue可知它不會貶值，故答案選C。【81題詳解】B詞意猜測題。結(jié)合上文中出現(xiàn)的句子“andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedOnit．”把支票扔到地上在上面踩了幾腳?？芍X又臟又皺。答案為B。【82題詳解】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow，butWHOYOUARE．可知，答案為D?！?3題詳解】C猜測詞義題。根據(jù)下一段的NomatterwhatIdidtothemoney,youstillwantedit可知即使錢臟了，但是學生們?nèi)匀慌e手要錢。答案為C。【84題詳解】A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第三行“nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue.”可知他是想用這個故事告訴學生他們自己的價值。答案為A?？键c：教育類短文閱讀。DLet’sExplore(探究)TheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaTHREE—DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals-giraffes，pandas，tigers，zebrasandsoon．Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows：Age：Studentsaged8一16．Groups：Thereare2programsforyontochoosefrom．Eachprogramneedsatmost15students．ProgramA

ProgramB

Dates：14一16July，2014

Dates：5—7August．2014

Days：MondaytoWednesday

Days：TuesdaytoThursday

Time：10：00a．m．一4：00p．m．

Time：1O：00a．m．一4：00p．m．

Programcost：$230formembers：$250fornon-members．Howtodo：simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform(申請表)．sendyourcompletedformonorbefore1lthJuly，2014(Friday)．Notes：1．NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences．Yonmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants．2．BothprogramswillstartlDAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms．COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DONTMISSTHECHANCE!85.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprograms?A.Akidof7 B.Agirlof17C.Aboyof14 D.Amanof2686.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause_________．A.thelunchescosttoomuchB.peoplehavedifferenttastesC.therearemanyrestaurantsD.Theymaybringlunch—boxes87.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram．B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram．C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram．D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram．【85~87題答案】【答案】85.C86.B87.D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文是一篇關(guān)于招收一些學生去大自然探索的兩個項目的廣告。短文中詳細介紹了這兩個廣告的信息，可以根據(jù)題目要求在短文尋找有用的信息來做題?！?5題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題。通過這篇廣告中對年齡要求Age:Studentsaged8~16我們可以知道這個夏令營要求是8到16歲的孩子參加，故選C?！?6題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.可知這兩個項目不會提供免費的午餐，因為人們有不同的口味，建議人們帶午餐盒活在餐館消費。故選B?！?7題詳解】D細節(jié)理解題。由文章中下部分可知文意為“只要來我們這里拿一張申請表，在2014年7月11號或之前寄出你填好的表”，故答案選D。考點：廣告布告類短文閱讀。E閱讀理解。TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虛擬的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺騙)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企圖).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.·Donotgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.·DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.·DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotomeetaninternetfriend.88.Whatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship?(不超過15個詞)________________________________________________________________________________.89.Whyisthevirtualfriendshipanadvantageforsomepeople?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________________________________________________.90.Whatdoesthearticlegivesuggestionsabout?(不超過5個詞)________________________________________________________________________________.【88~90題答案】【答案】88.It’sdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.89.Becausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.90.(MakingfriendsovertheInternet.)Wehavetobecareful.【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不僅成為必要的也是一個虛擬世界的人（虛擬的）。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也成為非常受歡迎的友誼朋友在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有好的一方面也有不好的一方面，你必須非常小心,這里有些建議幫你正確的使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。【88題詳解】問題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)友誼的主要問題是什么?根據(jù)短文中的句子“Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.”可知答案為It’sdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.【89題詳解】根據(jù)第一段最后一句butitis