2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪知識(shí)自查選修6Unit3Ahealthylife學(xué)案新人教版

PAGEUnit3AhealthylifePart1巧記考綱單詞

Ⅰ.核心單詞·熟寫(xiě)1.abusen.&vt.濫用;虐待2.stress n.壓力;重音vt.加壓力于;使驚慌3.ban vt.禁止;取締n.禁令;指責(zé)4.due adj.欠款的;預(yù)定的;到期的5.tough adj.困難的;強(qiáng)硬的6.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脫癮)過(guò)程7.quit vt.停止(做某事);離開(kāi)8.unfit adj.不健康的;不合適的;不合格的9.prejudice n.偏見(jiàn);成見(jiàn)10.awkward adj.局促擔(dān)心的;笨拙的Ⅱ.拓展單詞·會(huì)用1.addictn.有癮的人→addictedadj.入了迷的;上了癮的→addictionn.入迷;嗜好→addictiveadj.使人上癮的2.accustomvt.使習(xí)慣于→accustomedadj.慣常的;習(xí)慣了的3.automaticadj.無(wú)意識(shí)的;自動(dòng)的→automaticallyadv.無(wú)意識(shí)地;自動(dòng)地4.mentaladj.精神的;智力的→mentallyadv.精神上;智力上5.effectn.結(jié)果;效力→effectiveadj.有效的;起作用的→effectivelyadv.有效地;生效地6.abnormaladj.畸形的;異樣的→normaladj.正常的7.breathn.呼吸→breathev.呼吸→breathlessadj.氣喘吁吁的;屏息的8.strengthn.力氣,力氣,強(qiáng)項(xiàng)→strengthenvt.加強(qiáng);鞏固;使堅(jiān)毅vi.變強(qiáng)9.desperateadj.無(wú)望的;舍命的→desperatelyadv.舍命地;無(wú)望地10.disappointvt.使悲觀;使掃興→disappointedadj.悲觀的;懊喪的→disappointingadj.令人悲觀的→disappointmentn.悲觀;懊喪11.ashamedadj.感到慚愧或羞愧的→shamen.慚愧→shamefuladj.可恥的→shamelessadj.無(wú)恥的;厚顏的12.illegaladj.不合法的;違法的→illegallyadv.非法地;違法地13.survivevi.幸存;幸免;生還→survivaln.幸存→survivorn.生還者14.judgen.法官;裁判員vt.推斷;審判→judgementn.看法;判決;推斷15.abortvt.失敗;流產(chǎn)→abortionn.流產(chǎn);中途失敗16.embarrassvt.使窘迫;使尷尬;使陷入逆境→embarrassedadj.尷尬的;陷入逆境的→embarrassingadj.使人尷尬的→embarrassmentn.窘迫;逆境Part2閃記重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.dueto由于……

2.giveup 放棄

3.be/becomeaddictedto 對(duì)……有癮

4.be/becomeaccustomedto 習(xí)慣于……

5.managetodo 設(shè)法完成……

6.decideon 對(duì)……作出確定

7.feellike(doing) 想要(做)……

8.inspiteof 不顧;不管

9.getinto 陷入;染上(壞習(xí)慣)

10.takerisks/arisk 冒險(xiǎn)

11.atrisk 境況危急;遭遇危急

Part3速記經(jīng)典句式

1.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup(發(fā)覺(jué)很難把它戒掉).(vt.+it+adj./n.+todo)

2.Asyouknow(如你所知),ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoitautomatically.(as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

3.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave(像我一樣健康長(zhǎng)壽).(“as+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+as...”結(jié)構(gòu))

4.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking(該戒煙了).1.以-en后綴的高頻單詞集錦①strengthenvt.加強(qiáng)②shortenvt.縮短③deepenvt.加深 ④widenvt.加寬⑤broadenvt.開(kāi)拓;