2022年貴州省六盤水市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年貴州省六盤水市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)

英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、LWriting（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科學(xué)技術(shù)使人們的生活變得更加便利

2.科學(xué)技術(shù)造成的負(fù)面影響

3.我們應(yīng)該怎樣面對(duì)這種矛盾

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.每年，高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教

2.支教活動(dòng)的意義

3.我的看法

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.

SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe

seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines

givenbelow:

1.得知老師要來(lái)倫敦訪問(wèn)非常高興；

2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；

3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedon

thechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來(lái)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina

i1995

19852005

Item

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

others18%24%35%

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled:

Whyshouldwework?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.一些人為了工作面生活

2.另一些人為了生活面工作

3.你的看法

Whyshouldwework?

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解釋諺語(yǔ)

2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)舉例論證

3.珍惜時(shí)光，從現(xiàn)在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyon

Campus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

假如你叫王明，你就本校安全狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫信。你的內(nèi)容涉及宿舍及自

習(xí)室偷盜問(wèn)題、夜晚校園安全問(wèn)題等，并提出自己關(guān)于加強(qiáng)校園安全的

建議.

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2.寫博客存在的問(wèn)題；

3.你的看法。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshould

includethepointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhat

makesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor.

12.

isthebestchoicefbrmostdepressionsufferers.

13.

AccordingtothereportbytheRoyalSociety,moretraininginwas

necessaryforscientists.

14.

Donottrytomakethetaglinetrendy,becausesuchlinedareoften.

15.

ThemayorofaSpanishtownoncetriedtousefreeairpassageandhousing

to.

16.

AccordingtoDavidFoote,whathashelpedtheincreaseofnewkindsofjobs?

A.Networkrelatedscience.

B.Riskmanagement.

C.Socialmedia.

D.Marketing.

17.U.S.Population

PresentSituationsofU.S.Population

TheU.S.一themostpopulousoftoday*sdevelopedcountries—basoneofthe

highestpopulationgrowthratesoftheindustrializednations:aboutone

percentannually.Thisaddssome2.5millionpeopleeveryyear-equivalent

toanewcitythesizeofSanDiego—whichisbyfarthelargestnumerical

increaseofanydevelopedcountry.Bytheendof1994,theU.S.population

hadclimbedto262million,upfrom203millionin1970.Thechangestands

insharpcontrastwithEuropewhichtodayaddslessthanamillionpeopleper

yeartoapopulationofabout728millionandJapan'sadditionof0.3million

toatotalof125million.

ImmigrationnowcontributesroughlyathirdoftheannualU.S.increase,

althoughnaturalincrease,orbirthsminusdeaths,remainssubstantialatabout

1.7millionperyea匚Thisisinparttheconsequenceofayoungerage

distributionresultingfromthepost-warbabyboom(1946-1964),butU.S.

fertility(生育力)hasalsobeenamongthehighestoftheindustrialized

countries.TheU.S.TFR(thetotalfertilityrate,definedastheaverage

numberofchildrenwomenwillbearintheirlifetime)remainedatabout1.8

fromthemid-1970stothelatter1980s,whenitbeganrisingto2.1in1991.

TheU.S.TFRhassincerecededslightly,droppingtoabout2.0in1993.

TherelativelyhighU.S.fertilityisoneofthiscountry'smoststriking

demographic(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)的)features.Shouldthepresentratepersist,the

countrywouldremainatornearthereplacementleveltoavoidpopulation

declineasinEurope.Althoughfertilitylevelsdovaryamongethnicgroups,

theTFRforU.S.non-Hispanicwhitewomenin1992wasnonetheless1.8;for

blacks,itwas2.4;AsianandPacificIslanders,1.9;AmericanIndians,2.2;

andHispanics3.0.

NationalTrends

TheU.S.populationisundergoingatleasttwomajorshifts:asignificant

changeinitsgeographicdistributionandasimilarlyimportantchangein

ethniccomposition.Immigration-accountingforathirdofthepresent

annualgrowth-isalsoanundeniablefactor.Thestreamofimmigrantsinto

theU.S.ishighlydirectedtowardsbutsixofthe50states(California,with

261,000legalimmigrantsin1993;NewYork151,000;Texas67,000;Florida

61,000;NewJersey50,000;andIllinois47,000).Withinthese,moreover,the

flowisconcentratedwithinbutafewmetropolitanareas.

ShiftsinGeographicDistribution

ThebalanceofpopulationisshiftingrapidlytotheSouthandWest.The

NortheastandMidwesthaveexperiencedacontinuouslossofpopulationto

theSouthandWestbymigrationfromotherareasoftheU.S.Thesetwo"sun-

belt0regionshavealsoreceivedahigherinfluxofimmigrants.

From1990to1993,theNortheastandMidwestexperiencedanetlossof

367,000residentsthroughmigrationtootherpartsofthecountrywhile

gaining260,000immigrantsfromabroad.TheSouthgained471,000migrants

fromthebalanceoftheU.S.andanother180,000fromoutsidethecountry.

TheWestactuallylostpopulationbecauseofmigrationtootherregions,

becauseofthenumericaldominanceofthestateofCaliforniaintheregion.It

islikelythatthelossofjobsinCaliforniaindefense-relatedemploymentwas

responsibleforthisunexpectedmmofevents.TheSouthandWestreceived

nofewerthan500,000netimmigrantsfromabroad,justoverhalfofwhich

weretoCaliforniaalone.

ChangesinEthnicComposition

One-fourthofthepresentpopulationoftheU.S.isnowcomposedofracial

minorities,whicharedefinedasanyonewhoisnotwhiteandnon-Hispanic.

Inthenext50yearsthatfractionwillgrowtonearlyhalfthetotal,according

torecentprojections.TheHispanicpopulationisprojected（預(yù)測(cè)）bythe

CensusBureautorisefrom22.5millionin1990tojustunder90millionby

2050,duetothecombinationofimmigration

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Mistakesinglobalmarketingcanbeembarrassinglyhumorous,butwill

inevitablyweakenacompany'spositioninthemarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

AccordingtoPatriciaMorgantheincreasingnumberofwomenwhohave

childrenlateordon'twanttogivebirthtochildrenarethosewhoare.

20.

ThebookThePlayofPoweravoidsoveremphasizingondescribingtheroles

ofinAmericanpoliticalhistoryandcontemporarypolitics.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.（34）

A.Womenhavemorefreedomandcanshareindecisions.

B.Womendonothavetobetheheadsofthefamily.

C.Women'srelativesdonothelpthemwiththehouseworkandchildren.

D.Womenhaveallthepowerofthefamily.

22.

[Bll]

23.(38)

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Thegovernmenthasadoptedmanyeffectivewaystostoppollution.

B.Thegovernmentcan'tpreventpollutioncompletelybecauseof

development.

C.Therearenoeffectivepurifyingdevicestopreventorstoppollution.

D.Thegovernmentwon'tcontrolpollutionevenforthesakeofpeople's

health.

25.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

26.聽力原文：Theestimatedone-fifthofchildreninLondon'sschoolswho

cannotreadsimplesentencesbytheageofeightshouldbegivenspecialhelp.

ThisisthemainconclusionofanindependentreportonLondon's700primary

schools.Thereport,whichistheresultofayear'swork,tellsLondon's

primaryschoolsthattheymustdemandmoreoftheirchildren.

Mostparentswerehappywiththeschools,butsomesaidthattheirchildren's

paceoflearningmightbetooslow.Thereportconfirmedthisbystatingthat

muchofthenewworkmusthavebeentaughtatthesamelevelofdifficulty

astheold.

Thereportemphasizedthatchildrenshouldnotbetenuredbutmoreshould

havebeenexpectedoftheminschools.Thiswouldmeanthatsomechildren

mighthaveachievedmuchmorethanthelimiteddemandsmadeonthemby

comprehensionexercisesorcopyingoutfromtextbooks.

Mrs.Morel,whocommissionedthereport,saidthatallLondon'sschoolsmust

putintoeffectaframeworkofreform.Everychildoughttobeabletoreadby

theageofeight.

Otherreformsmentionedinthereportwerethatparentsshouldbebetter

representedonschoolgoverningcommitteesandthateachschooloughtto

drawupadevelopmentplan,listingwhatimprovementsitcanmake.Parents

shouldalsoberepresentedontheeducationcommittee.

(30)

A.Theyshouldnotbetoostrictwiththechildren.

B.Theyshouldlimittheirdemandsonsomechildren.

C.Theyshoulddemandmoreoftheirchildren.

D.Theyshoulddemandmoreofthebrightchildren.

27.聽力原文：M:Jean,wereyouabletogetthatreportalltypedup?

W:Notyet,Mr.Black.Mrs.Farnsworthaskedmetotypesomelettersforher.

I'llbefinishedprettyquickandthenPllstartonthat.

M:Don'tforgetIneeditfirstthinginthemorning.Ihavetotakeitalongto

Chicagototheregionalmeeting.

W:Don'tworry,Tilgetitdone.Myhusband'sonabusinesstriptoo.He'sin

Detroittoday,andtomorrowhe'llbeinBoston.SoI'mplanningtostaylate.

Afterit'stypedupI'llleaveitonyourdesk.Ishouldbefinishedby8:00pm.

M:Fmsorrytokeepyousolate.

W:Ifsallright,Mr.Black.Idon'tmindatall.Besides,Icanusealittleextra

money.Myhusband'sbirthdayisnextmonth.Iwanttobuyhimanewwatch.

M:Whatkindareyougoingtogethim,aBulova?

W:No.IthoughtI'dgetaRolex,oranElgin.Idon'treallyknowmuchabout

watches.

M:I'vegotoneofthoseSeikodigitals.Ireallylikeit.

W:Doyouthinkmyhusbandwouldlikeonelikethat?

M:I'msurehewould.Theonlyproblemisthatit'salittlebitheavy.

W:Ififsthatgood,Ithink111goaheadandgethimone.

M:Well,atleasthewon'tgetatie.That'swhatIusuallyget.

W:Remember,it'sthethoughtthatcounts.

(20)

A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.Boston.D.Detroit.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文.Quiet,please.MayIhaveallofyourattention?Weneedtoget

thismeetingstartedbecausewehavealottodobeforegraduation.Myname

isTeresaGonzales,andIamthechairpersonofthegraduationcommitteefor

thisyear.IappreciateyouallelectingmeasyourchairpersonandIwilldo

mybesttomakesurewehaveagreatgraduationceremony.Ijustneedallof

yourcooperationtogeteverythingrunningsmoothly.

Youhaveallbeenselectedasrepresentativesforyourdepartmentstoplanthe

graduationceremony,planningthiseventisveryimportantandyoushouldall

feelhonoredthatyourclassmatesthoughtsohighlyofyou.Rightnow,asheet

ofpaperisgoingaroundthatIneedyoualltofillout.Pleasewritedownyour

name,telephonenumber,andwhatsectionoftheceremonyyouwouldliketo

helporganize.Pleasekeepinmindthatallthepartsoftheceremonyrequire

agreatdealoftimeanddedication.Sopleasesignuponlyforasectionyou

havetimefor.

Wheneveryonehassignedthepaperwiththeirname,telephonenumber,and

section,pleaseplacethepaperonmydesk.AtournextmeetingOnFriday,

wewillbreakupingroupsandgettoworkoneverything.Startthinkingabout

ideasforhowyouwanttoorganizeyoursmallcommitteesbeforethen.See

youonFriday.

(27)

A.Thechairpersonelectedbythemembersofthecommittee.

B.Oneoftherepresentativeswhoareinchargeofthegreatgraduation

ceremony.

C.Thechairpersonelectedbytherepresentativesofdifferentdepartments.

D.Thcpersonwhoisinchargeoforganizingthegraduationceremonyevery

year;

29.[B9]

30.(22)

A.Theloveformusic.

B.Thelovefortraveling.

C.Theybothlikenewplaces.

D.Theybothlikeriding.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Underitschapter,theU.N.guarantees.

A.nevertousearms

B.toemployinternationalmachines

C.tobetterstandardsoflife

D.topromoteeconomicandsocialadvancement

32.

In28B.C.thejumpofRoman'spopulationpartlycanattributeto

A.civilwar'seruption

B.populationexplosion

C.extensionofcitizenshiptoRomanallies

D.thecensusesbasedonadultmales

33.

Whatdoestheword"dermatologist*'(Line2,Para.2)mean?

A.Apersonwhoseworkisfilling,cleaningandtakingoutteeth.

B.Apersonwhoseworkisstudyingmentaldiseases.

C.Apersonwhoseworkishealingeyediseases.

D.Apersonwhoseworkiscuringskindiseases.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S7]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S6]

參考答案

1.TechnologyaBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebetterment

ofhumanlifetechnologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabourreaches

unexploredfrontiersandcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions"For

instancecomputersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.With

aclickofthemouseawebcamandamicrophonefriendsarenolongerkept

apartbydistance.Infactmodempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylifeletalone

acomfortablelifewithoutsophisticatedmachinesapparatusandgadgets.

Unfortunatelyforeveryproblemthereisasolutionandforeverysolution

thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing

becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample

whileofferingpeopleconveniencetheyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.

Besideswhenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuriesthelackofexercises

accountsfbrmanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.So

tosomeextenttechnologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellon

themselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword—the

properuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlifebutonce

weoverusemisuseorevenabuseitweruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Sois

technologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.Technology,

aBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlife,

technologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabour,reachesunexplored

frontiers,andcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions1',Forinstance,

computersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclick

ofthemouse,awebcamandamicrophone,friendsarenolongerkeptapart

bydistance.Infact,modempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylife,letalonea

comfortablelife,withoutsophisticatedmachines,apparatusandgadgets.

Unfortunately,foreveryproblem,thereisasolution,andforeverysolution,

thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing,

becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample,

whileofferingpeopleconvenience,theyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.

Besides,whenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuries,thelackofexercises

accountsfbrmanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.So

tosomeextent,technologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellon

themselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword—the

properuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlife,butonce

weoveruse,misuseorevenabuseit,weruntheriskofhurtingourselves.So

istechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.解析：

寫作提示：科技對(duì)人類生活的影響是考生非常熟悉的話題。題目具有兩

面性，一般兩方面的論點(diǎn)都要提到，并在篇幅上保持一定的平衡，防止

走極端或一邊倒。但是最終考生需要有一個(gè)較為明確的立場(chǎng)。第一段可

以用舉例子的方法列舉科技給人們的生活帶來(lái)的便利之處，第二段的寫

法基本相同，第三段則在前一段的基礎(chǔ)上，針對(duì)所提及的一些負(fù)面影響

提出應(yīng)對(duì)之策，亦可籠統(tǒng)地提出人們應(yīng)該正確看待和使用科學(xué)技術(shù)。

2.AidEducationinChinaEachyearcollegestudentsencouragedto.aid

studentsinthepoverty-strickenareasbecomevolunteersinpoorvillagesfor

ayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeen

beneficialintwoaspects.Ononehandcollegevolunteersarereallydevoted

tothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdeveloped

regionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.

Asaresulttheyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Onthe

otherhandcollegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingto

theharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandno

distancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smoretheyaregreatlyinspired

bythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.InmyopinionChina's

educationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwe

collegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaid

tochildreninpoorareas.AidEducationinChinaEachyear,collegestudents,

encouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareas,becomevolunteers

inpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-

educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehand,collegevolunteers

arereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsin

underdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnew

knowledgeandthoughts.Asaresult,theyareextremelywell-receivedbythe

childrenthere.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentshavereceivedarigorous

trainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingthe

appreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smore,they

aregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.Inmy

opinion,China'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeach

individualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetothe

appealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.

3.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeen

missingyouallthetimedearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxe

planningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerly

lookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondon

foralmostayear.Thisterm1takefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyand

internationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.

Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlof

myagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentaking

timetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesabout

Englishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We're

gettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhen

youcomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.Iwillshowyou

aroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeply

impressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALetter

toMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyou

allthetime,dearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocome

toLondonforavisitthissummervacation.Fmeagerlylookingforwardto

seeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.

ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternational

law.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadapted

tothelifestyle,here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whois

majoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpme

withmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.In

return,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwell

witheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereon

atourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,the

worldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhat

yonsee.Beatregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:［審題］這次考試的

寫作題屬于應(yīng)用文寫作?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，這類信函一般都會(huì)給出題頭（很可能

僅包括時(shí)間），稱呼，結(jié)束語(yǔ)和簽名。所以它的考察重點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言本身而不

是格式。根據(jù)題目要求，文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：

第一項(xiàng)是得知老師要來(lái)倫敦訪問(wèn)非常高興。

第二項(xiàng)是介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。如學(xué)習(xí)哪些課程；生活是否適應(yīng)等。

第三項(xiàng)希望老師來(lái)訪時(shí)帶老師參觀倫敦。

［提綱］

1.Gladtoknowthevisit.

2.Aboutmystudy:

takefourcourses

interesting

3.Aboutmylife;

adapttothelife

livewithanEnglishgirl

helpeachother

4.Mywish:

showyonaroundLondon

4.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow

therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985

to2005.TheamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreChanges

inFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowthereare

somefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.

Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecre

5.Whyshouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestion

yetfewpeoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.Somepeople

considerworkthemostimportantthingintheirlivessotheyworksWhy

shouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestion,yetfew

peoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.Somepeopleconsider

workthemostimportantthingintheirlives,sotheyworks解析：這是一

篇分析型作文，要考生通過(guò)人們不同的生活、工作態(tài)度，表明自己的立

場(chǎng)觀點(diǎn)，發(fā)表評(píng)論見解。根據(jù)考題給出的提綱我們知道，一些人為了工

作而生活，而另一些人剛好相反，為了生活而工作。考生必須抓住這種

人生觀的反差，展開主題，提出自己的見解。這一作文的難點(diǎn)不在于無(wú)

話可說(shuō)，而是怎樣緊扣主題組織題材。在理解把握好主題思想的基礎(chǔ)上,

可用比較對(duì)照法，用提問(wèn)的方式展開主題。根據(jù)考題給出的提綱可安排

為4段，其具體內(nèi)容安排如下：

1.

Whyshouldwework?

verysimplequestion

yetfewpeoplecouldansweriteasily

2.

Somepeoplelivetowork

theyworkselflesslyandconscientiously

makinggreatcontributionstothesocialprogress

Theywon'tstopworkingtilltheendoftheirlives

3.

Somepeopleworktolive

themostimportantforthesepeopleisliving

theyhavetoworktomakealiving

theyworkpassivelywithoutanypassion

4.

Myopinion

weshouldlivetowork.

thereasonisverysimple

workingmakesthedifferencebetweenhanumanbeingsandtheanimals

6.1dleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:

ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen

old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld

Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhen

youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,

foritisself-evident.Theanc

7.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergy

crisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhas

consumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.

Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesit

possiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However

energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancould

liveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlisten

toourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.In

shortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistin

theworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemust

takeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandwe

shoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateour

youngpeoplenottowasteenergy.Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift——

energytoournextgeneration.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacing

theworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryand

agriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthis

energyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerand

fewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthe

future.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimagine

howmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodrive

ourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecome

darkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnot

beabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportant

task.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Onthe

onehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshould

educateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy.Thenwewillbeabletosend

agoodgift-energytoournextgeneration.

8.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President

I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyou

tosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan*t

imaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.On

thewholestuden