2022年安徽六安中考英語真題(含答案)

2022年安徽六安中考英語真題及答案

注意事項：本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一

個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

（）1.Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?

A.

()3.WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?

A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herteachers.

()4.HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bytextingamessage.

()5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

n.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分)

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一

個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

()6.WhatisJennyTsnewbookabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.B.AncientChina.C.Famouspeople.

()7.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

()8.Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

()9.Whereistheman'snewhouse?

A.Nexttoafactory.B.Nearalake.C.Neartheoffice.

()10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?

A.Noisy.B.Lucky.C.Helpful.

in.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

()11.Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?

A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.

()12.WhatwasNancy'sadvantage?

A.Shemovedveryquickly.B.Shepassedtheballwell.

C.Shewasgoodatscoring.

()13.Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?

A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Amy.

()14.Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?

A.Theleader'ssickness.B.Thepoorweather

condition.

C.Theplayers'awfulskills.

（）15.Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?

A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Free.

M信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀

兩遍。

TheArtofWhatYouSay

DosDon'ts

Taketimetothinkbeforeyou___Don,tjustsayitrightaway.

16_.

Makesureyourwordsare17.Don'tsharewronginformation.

Tryyourbesttobekind.Don,t18others.

Saywhatisnecessary.Don*tmakeproblemsfor19.

Thinkaboutotherpeople's20.Don,tusebadwords.

第二部分英語知識運J用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

()21.—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechess

club.

-Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

()22.—Ihavebinpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeople

outoftrouble.

一Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

()23.—WhatplacewillyDUsuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes____asthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

()24.—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

一It,sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

)25.—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor

()26.—Jimand1sharetastesandhobbies,

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

()27.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftfornyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying

()28.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyou

gothereinperson.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

()29.-Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

—Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

()30.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn,tagreemoreD.Thatdepends

VI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項.

A

Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot31.

upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI32wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithought

swimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I33myskateboardandbrokemylegsobacly,andthedoctors

saidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly34

thatwouldbegoodforme.

Well,Igaveita35.Everyweek,Igotalittle36andhated

swimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimming

coachaskedmeto37theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeand

myfamilyfeel38Iwassoafraidofthewalerbefore!

Muchtoeveryonefssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.39is

abigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Look

atme——aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay:don'tlimit(限制)your40.Andremember,life

isaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyou

endup.

)31.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air

)32.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even

)33.A.turneddownB.lookedatC.waitedfor

D.felloff

()34.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey

()35.A.visitB.bandC.tryD.call

()36.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier

()37.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite

()38.A.orB.asC.ifD.so

()39.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching

()40.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices

B

Yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanythingextra(額外的)totellthetruth.You

thinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying41muchmorework.

Here'san42ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou'relatefor

classandtheteacherasks43andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeither

cameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou44asyouwererushingtoclass.

Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe45andborrowedabook."Yourteacherasks,

“ThebookIrecommended(推薦)lastperiod?"

Youmustdecidehowtoanswer46.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightask

youtoshowherthebook.Orshemight47youtoreadfromitinclass.If

yousayitisa48book,shemightaskwhichbookyou*vecheckedout.Soyou

havetobereadywiththe49ofanotherbookandmakesureit'sabookthe

schoollibraryowns.

Yougiveyour50aronofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It'

smucheasier.

()41.A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes

()42.A.exampleB.abilityC.interviewD.agreement

()43.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.which

()44.A.listenedtoB.madeupC.wrotedown

D.leftbehind

()45.A.storeB.gateC.stationD.library

()46.A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly

()47.A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay

()48.A.boringB.personalC.cheapD.different

()49.A.coverB.naneC.priceD.size

()50.A.bookB.examC.brainD.class

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VI補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

Ann:Hello,Zoe.

Zoe:Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?

Ann:51Areyoufreethisweekend?

Zoe:52Whatfor?

Ann:WouldyouliketogoLotheconcertwithme?

Zoe:Sure.53

Ann:CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmyhometown.

Zoe:Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveittoo.54

Ann:OK.55

A.Let'sgo.

B.I'mgood.

C.Yes,Iam.

D.Whynotinvitethemalong?

E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.

F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?

G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?

VlT麗理解（共20小題?小題2夯7滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Antarctica

Weather

Antarctica1IPSint.hpmostsnuthprnpart,nftheworld.Ttist.hccoldpst

areaonEarth.Thereisn'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.

Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2'C!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopleto

staythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout

5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

Historyofexploration（探險）

During190711909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackleton

exploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers-aBritish

mannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400

kilometrestotheSouthPole（南極）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

Animalsandbirds

TherearenrtanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.Polarbears

liveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsand

seabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsin

Antarctica.

）56.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.

（）57.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

（）58.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorthPole.

B

Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeat

ofadrum（鼓）.Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes

（月艮飾）.LiondancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobring

goodluckinthecomingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.The

othercontrolsthetail.

“Ithinkofitasasport,wsaysAnthonyHuang,aged16.Heisamemberof

theNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms俵演)asthelion,

shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony."Thistradition

reallyliftsmeup,“hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.

LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboys

andgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,“

saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywi11never

change.MWecallitafamily,wAnandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealways

haveeachother'sbacks.”

()59.Whydopeopleperforinliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostunes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.

C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.I).Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum,

()60.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion*shead.B.Thelion'stail.

C.Thedrummer.D.Thedresser.

()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolve"mean?

A.延期B.模仿C.舉辦D.演變

()62.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAnanda'swords"Wecallitafamily"?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.I).Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

C

TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itlists

tenkindsofbirdsthathavenotbeenseeninthewildforatleastfifteenyears.

Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearchfortherarest(最珍稀的)birdsonEarth.

Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthe

list.Maybetherehavebeennostudiesinareaswherethey1ive.Maybepeopledon'

tknowwhereorhowtofindthem.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomes

becauseofhumanactivities.

Thisyear,fourexpeditions(考察隊)areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.

Ifanyoftheselostbirdsarcfound,wayscanbefoundtoprotectthemandhelp

theirpopulationsgrow.ThishashappenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.

Thenumberofthisonce-lostkindofbirdisnowincreasing.

()63.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?

A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.

()64.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionson

howtoprotectthebirds.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuilding

naturalhomesforthebirds.

（）65.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?

A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopalationthanbefore.

C.Itneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforotherbirds.

（）66.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?

A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld

C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild

D

AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwich

inLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars（火星）inthefuture.

TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwasteto

growfruitandvegetablesonMars.

Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturn

toEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMars

itself.

FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There,splentyofwaterthatcould

betakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients

（養(yǎng)分）thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblemby

growingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrients

forplants.

“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,

teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,“saidDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.

"Youcanevenharvest（捕獲）fishforfoodthen.w

）67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto（指的是）？

A.Thefuture.B.Theproject.C.Theland.D.Theplanet.

（）68.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?

A.Icebelowthesurface.B.Toomuchfish

waste.

C.Themissingoflivingthings.D.Thepoorlandcondition.

（）69.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.

E

Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpassed

itdownaroundthefire,beforeweinventedthewrittenword.

1remembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy（天文學(xué)）nightwhen

Iwasachild.Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmy

owneyesforthefirsttime.Theringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspace

andsuddenlytheuniverse（宇宙）wasn,tsomethingthatyouonlyreadaboutor

imaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,andyouwereapartofit.Thatmoment

ispriceless.

Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.

Forthepast200yearsorso,wehaveusedtoomuchelectricity（電）tomakethe

nightbrighter.However,brighterdoesn,tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhena

lotofthatlightshinesupintotheskywherenooneneedsit.

Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directing

lightsalongthestreets.Ihopethatmorecitieswilljoininandcontinuethe

practiceofcontrollingunnecessarylighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenight

skyinawayhumanshaveforthousandsofyears.

（）70.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?

A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.Theuniverse.

（）71.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?

A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhis

mind.

C.Itwasarealproblem,D.Ittookhimtoo

muchtime.

（）72.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?

A.Abrighternight,B.Lessuseof

lighting.

C.Morepersonalspace,D.Abetter

education.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn,twaittoflyit.So,on

thenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark.

First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthe

kitehighintheair.Whenitccu1dnftgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething."The

string（線）isholdingthekitedown,“hesaidtohimself."IfIcutit,itcan

flyhigher.w

Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,

thekitedidn'triseforlong.ItslowlycamedownuntilitLandedinatreefar

away.Thesonwassurprised.

“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,nhesaid."What

happened?w

“Thestringwasn,tholdingthekitedown,wsaidthefather."Itwashelping

itstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,itdicin'thaveanysupport.”

Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.

But,withoutthem,wecan'tflyhighlikethekite.Weshouldreverletgoofthem.

73.Wheredidthesonflythekite?（不超過10個詞）

74.Whydidthesoncutthestring?（不超過10個詞）

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

DC單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.I'mafraidImightlosenybestfriend,andI'11trytor（修復(fù)）our

relationship.