浙江省杭州市七縣市2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語試題

浙江省杭州市七縣市2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八九總分評分一、短對話1．Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A．Seeadoctor. B．Attendameeting. C．Filloutsomeforms.2．Whichplaceisthewoman'sdestination?A．HongKong. B．Tokyo. C．Seoul.3．Whyisthewomandisappointedabouttherestaurant?A．Thepriceisunacceptable.B．Thewaiterisunfriendly.C．Theserviceisslow.4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Theconcertisputoff.B．Themangotticketsatlast.C．Thewomanshouldgototheconcertaswell.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheman'shouse. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inahotel.二、長對話聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheseesthewoman?A．Surprised. B．Disappointed. C．Annoyed.7．Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?A．Workahalfday. B．Stayathome. C．Gotothebeach.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Ajobinterview.B．Abuilding'sposition.C．Ameal.9．Whatwillthewomandoatnoontomorrow?A．Meettheman.B．Gototheman'soffice.C．Havelunchwiththemarketingdirector.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10．WhoistheBestCarDesignPrizewinner?A．Ms.Miller. B．Mr.Giddings. C．Mr.Zarba.11．WhatdoweknowabouttheBestCarDesigncompetition?A．Itwasverycompetitive.B．Therewerefewcompetitors.C．Thewinnerwillreceivemuchmoney.12．WhereistheHyattHotel?A．FarfromGranvilleAvenue.B．Acrossfromadepartmentstore.C．Oppositeabank.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCapeTown?A．Modern. B．Safe. C．Crowded.14．Whatdidthemanputontheshelf?A．Hispassport.B．Histraveler'scheck.C．Hiscarkeys.15．Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?A．Atravelagent. B．Ahotelclerk. C．Acustomsofficer.16．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Drivearoundthepoorareas.B．TakeaboattoRobbenIsland.C．Buysomepillsfromadrugstore.三、短文聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17．Whatmadethespeaker'sfatherproud?A．Hefoundawell-paidjob.B．Hemadegreatamountsofmoney.C．Hewasthefirstinhisfamilytogotouniversity.18．Howmanyshoeshopsdidthespeakerhaveby1990?A．120. B．250. C．268.19．Whatdidthespeakerdoin2002?A．HepaidavisittoAfrica.B．Hespentalotonracecars.C．Helentlargesumsofmoneytofarmers.20．WhatwasbuiltinasmalltowninMalawithisspring?A．Aschool. B．Ahospital. C．Ashoeshop.四、閱讀選擇閱讀理解SinceearlyFebruary,218peoplehavebeenremovedandtakentohospitalsaftertestingpositiveforthenovelcoronavirus.Manyremainquarantinedontheship,whichoriginallysetsailonJan.20thwith2,666passengersand1045crew.Becausethey'vebeenconfinedtotheirroomsforover11days,passengersfeelalmostasthoughtheyareontheshipalone.ButFridayisValentine'sDay,theholidayoflove.Itisnotadaymanypeoplewanttospendinisolation.Luckily,itseemsCupid'sarrowisfar-reaching.Thecaptainandcrewdidafewthingstotrytoliftpassengers'spiritsonValentine'sDay."I'dliketoreadyouapoem:Lovebearsallthings,believesallthings,hopesallthings,enduresallthings.Loveneverends,"saidthecaptainthroughtheloudspeaker.Besides,guestswereofferedspecialselectionsfordinnerandlunch.Breakfastincludedachocolatecroissant,decoratedredfortheholiday.Smith,apassengeronDiamondPrincess,alsotweetedaphotoofotherdelicioustreatsprovidedbyPrincessCruise,includingaroseanddarkchocolate.YardleyWong,apassenger,whohasbeentweetingupdatesthroughoutthequarantine,sharedanimageofthemenuprovidedbyDiamondPrincess'screwaheadoftheValentine'sDay.PassengersalsocreatedValentine'smessagesforthecrew.DanPonce,atelevisionanchorfromChicago,postedonTwitterthathismother-in-lawwasquarantinedontheshipandcreatedValentine'smessagesforthecrew,whichshetapedonhercabindoor."Mymother-in-lawLindaisamongthepassengersquarantinedontheDiamondPrincesscruiseshipinJapan,"hewrote."Todaysheusedmanicurescissorstomakevalentinesforthecrew.Sothoughtful!""Thankyoufortakingcareofus,"oneoftheheartsread.Asthequarantinecontinueswithmorenewcasesconfirmed,passengersarebecomingmoreandmoreanxious."ButIbelievelovecanhelpusconquerallthings,"saidoneofthepassengersontheship.21．HowmanypeoplewentaboardDiamondPrincess?A．218. B．1,045. C．2,666. D．3,711.22．WhatdidthecaptaindoonValentine'sDay?A．Hemadeanannouncement. B．Herushedpatientstohospital.C．Hereadpassengersapoem. D．HecreatedaValentineCard.23．WhydidLindacreateValentinepresents?A．Toexpressheranxiety. B．Toexpresshergratitude.C．Toshowoffhertalent. D．Tocomfortotherpassengers.閱讀理解FromthemomentyouarriveatHoutongVillageinnorthernTaiwan,you'llhavenotroubleknowingwhotherealstarsare.There'sacat-shapedbridge,petfoodbowlsonthesideofthewalkways,streetsignswithcatpictures,cat-themedcafesand,ofcourse,furryfriendswanderingfreelyeverywhere.Intheearly1900s,Houtong,inNewTaipeiCity,wasthebiggestandmosttechnologicallyadvancedcoal-miningsiteinTaiwan.Itwasaprosperoustownwithabout6,000residentsandworkers,beforetheminefellintodisusein1990.Asmostyoungresidentsmovedawayforbetteropportunities,Houtongbecameasleepyvillagewithabout100residents.Butin2010,Houtonggainedpopularityafteracat-loverandphotographerstartedbloggingaboutthevillage'sgrowingstray(無主的)catpopulation.Houtongwastransformedintoacat-loversightwhilealsoprovidingasourceofincomeforlocalvillagers.Manyofthestraycats,nowgivenaffectionatenicknames,aretakencareofbylocalvillagersaswellasatroopofvolunteers.Inadditiontothevillage'smanycutekitty-themedshopsandcafes,thelocalgovernmenthasalsoseizedtheopportunitytohighlightitslonghistory.Anaward-winningpedestriancatbridgewasbuilt.Acatinformationandeducationcenteropenedin2014,featuringhighercatwalkwaysinfrontofthebuilding.Amuseumparkdedicatedtothetown'sformermininglifeopenedin2010,laterhostingacatlanternfestivalin2012.ButHoutong,nowunderthespotlight,isn'tcompletelyperfect.Accordingtolocalreports,thetownhasbecomeanattractionforthoselookingforaplacetoabandontheirunwantedpets.Duringthemostrecentsurvey,itwasestimatedthatthevillageisnowhometoabout286cats—50headsmorethantwoyearsago.Withtheconstantpattingandfeedingfromvisitors,somealsoflaggedconcernsaboutthehealthofthefurryresidents.Thedepartmentworkswithlocalresidentsandvolunteerstovaccinate(接種疫苗)thecatsandprovideregularmedicaltreatment.Signshavebeensetuparoundtownadvisingvisitorshowtobehavewhilealsopleadingforthepetowners'responsibility.24．WhydoesHoutongbecomepopularrecently?A．Becauseitisatownwiththebiggestcoal-miningsite.B．Becauseitisatownwithalonghistory.C．Becauseitisatownwheretheminefallsintodisuse.D．Becauseitisatownfeaturingcatsculture.25．WhatdoesHoutongworryaboutnowadays?A．Youngresidentsmovedfarawayforbetteropportunities.B．Thedevelopmentofthevillagecannotmeetthedemands.C．Therearenotenoughvolunteersinthevillage.D．Thecatsarenotingoodhealthcondition.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pleading"inthelastparagraphmean?A．Applying. B．Begging. C．Fighting. D．Registering.閱讀理解Beingarelativelynewtechnology,VRtechnologyisclearlyjustbeginningtotakeoff.TherearecompaniesproducingtheirownVRheadsets,buttheyarestillnotasbigasotherproductsthataremeanttoentertain.Apartfromthelimitedchoices,onemorethingthatisworthnotingaboutthecurrentstateofVRisthefactthatcontentislimited,aswellasapplications.Mostoftheproductsavailableonthemarkettodayareaimedatgamersandmostlyspecialforhigh-endbuyersbecauseofitsexpensiveprice.Despitebeingfullofpotential,however,therearealsosomechallengesthatshouldbedealtwithinordertoensurethesuccessofVR.Amongothers,oneofthemostsignificantwouldbetheneedforpowerfuldevicesthatwouldcomplementtheheadsets.ForOculusRift,forinstance,apowerfulvideocardisneededforacomputer,somethingyoumightnothaveathome,makingtheVRtechnologyinapplicable.Inaddition,therearealsochallengeswhenitcomestobeauty.Today'sVRheadsetslookalmostentirelythesame-theyarehugeandheavyandtheylooksilly.Producersmustfindawayinordertomakethedesignmorebeautiful.ProducerswillalsobechallengedtomakeVRheadsetsmoreaffordablesothatmorepeoplewillbeabletopurchasethem.Mostofthemodelscurrentlyavailablearejusttooexpensiveforaveragebuyers.Lastly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thechallengeistofindmoreapplications.Itiscurrentlybeingcenteredongamepasteapplications.Producersarechallengedtocomeupwithcreativewaysinordertoincreasetheusefulnessofsuchapromisingdevice.InsumwhileitisundeniablethatVRisbigintoday'stime,there'salotofroomforimprovement.TherearelimitedchoiceswhenitcomestoVRproductsavailableonthemarket,andformany,itisstillabitexpensive.Otherslackknowledgeonhowitworks,whichresultsinhesitation.Therearealsosomeproblemsthathaveyettobesolvedandmoreopportunitiestobeuncovered.Itwouldbesafetosaythatitisnew,stillinitsinfancy,buthopefullyitisgettingtothetop.27．WhatisneededforyourcomputerwhenyouuseOculusRift?A．Ausefulvideotape. B．Apowerfulvideocard.C．Apowerfulvideocamera. D．Ausefulvideophone.28．WhatisthebiggestchallengeofVR?A．Toloweritsprice. B．Tosimplifyitsheadset.C．Towidenitsapplication. D．Tobeautifyitsappearance.29．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofVR?A．Worried. B．Concerned. C．Confident. D．Indifferent.30．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheChallengesofVR B．TheDevelopmentofVRC．ThePopularityofVR D．TheImportanceofVR五、任務(wù)型閱讀任務(wù)型閱讀There'snosuchthingasbeingborn"goodatlanguages".However,therearepeoplewholearnlanguageswell,butthathasnothingtodowiththembeingnaturallygoodatit.31．Goodlanguagelearnersareactivelyinvolvedintheirlearningprocess.TheydonotexpecttolearnEnglishonlybysittingintheclassroom.32．Theyareorganizedandactive.Theylookforcreativewaysbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroomtotryoutwhattheyhavelearned.Goodlanguagelearnersknowsthatlanguageisusedtocommunicate.Theypayattentiontomeaning.Theyhavegoodtechniquestopracticelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Theypushthemselvestospeakandtrytobecomefluent.33．34．ItmaynotbeeasyatfirstbutthinkinginEnglishisworthcultivatingasavitalskillthatwillimproveallareasofyourlanguagelearning.TohelpyouthinkinEnglish,carryonadialoguewithyourselfinEnglishwhenwalkingalong,sittingonabus,ortakingabreakfromotherstudies.UseEnglishwheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodlanguagelearnershavealong-termdevotiontolanguagelearning.Theyworkthroughanyfeelingsoffrustrationorlackofconfidence.Theyareabletodealwiththechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.35．Instead,remindthemselveshowimportantitistokeepgoing.A.Goodlanguagelearnerstrytothinkinthelanguage.B.Goodlanguagelearnerstrytofigureouthowthelanguageworks.C.Theydonotrelyontheteacherforallthelearning.D.Theylookforopportunitiestotalkwithnativespeakers.E.Theydon'tletthemselvesgiveup.F.Theyclearlyknowtheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.G.Ithastodowiththeirattitudeandthewaytheylearn.六、完形填空完形填空Wecan'tpredictthefuture,butallweknowforsureisthatlifewillneverbethesame.Ihadalwaysbeen36．a(chǎn)bouttraveling,andinour8yearstogether,wemadefulluseofour37．budgetandtime,travelingasoftenaswecouldnearorfar,evencheckingHawaiioffthebucketlist.38．,oncemyhusbandwasdiagnosedwithstage4cancer.Ididn'tgobackto39．a(chǎn)tallforoverayear.For6months,mylifebecameaboutbeingthecaretaker,personaldoctorandwifeIcouldpossiblybe.Ilivedand40．forhimbecausethat'swhathedeservedandneeded,andIwantedtospendeverysecondIhad41．withhim.Sadly,hewasgone.Iwas42．.Atthattime,afamilymember43．theirapartmentinHawaiitomeifIwantedtotakesome44．formyself.IknewthiswaswhatIneededtodo.ArrivinginHawaiibymyselfwasquitepossiblythe45．feelingever,secondonlytoleavingthehospitalthedayhe46．.ButIrentedacar,Iwalkedthebeach,Ihikedtowaterfalls,andIspenttimewitholdfriendswholivedthere.47．,IlearnedIwasmyowngoodfriendandIcould48．myself..Beingalonewithmythoughtsand49．wasthehardestthingIcould50．,butIthinkatthetime,itseemed51．thangoingbacktomyoldroutinewithahugevacancyinmylife.Andprettysoon,Iwasonthego52．.Afternumeroustrips,Ifeltitwastimetoreturntowork.Istartedtolivelifetothe53．,experiencingthingsIwouldneverhaveimagined..NowIdon'twanttowaitto54．mydreamsandcheckthingsoffmybucketlist.Ihopeyoudon't55．.36．A．crazy B．concerned C．a(chǎn)nxious D．worried37．A．limited B．equal C．enough D．proper38．A．Anyway B．Besides C．However D．Therefore39．A．hospital B．school C．exercise D．work40．A．cried B．smiled C．shouted D．breathed41．A．enjoyed B．left C．taken D．wasted42．A．inamazement B．inshock C．a(chǎn)taloss D．a(chǎn)trisk43．A．received B．offered C．sold D．sent44．A．money B．a(chǎn)dvice C．energy D．time45．A．happiest B．loneliestC．mostawkward D．mostembarrassing46．A．died B．recovered C．passed D．returned47．A．Actually B．Obviously C．Gradually D．Generally48．A．dependon B．checkon C．reflecton D．focuson49．A．comments B．a(chǎn)dmiration C．surprise D．memories50．A．forget B．hope C．face D．identify51．A．harder B．easier C．worse D．safer52．A．continuously B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．safely D．powerfully53．A．least B．fullest C．busiest D．simplest54．A．leave B．establish C．follow D．survive55．A．too B．yet C．neither D．either七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NewYearwasjustaroundthecorner.Iwassecondgradethen,7yearsold.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,aladygavemeapieceofpaper56．(say)thattheneighborhoodwasaskingpeopletogiveNewYearpresentstothose57．neededthem.WhenIshowedmymomthispaper,sheencouragedmetotakepartinitandspread58．(kind)tootherslessfortunatethanus.Shesaidwewouldbecome"NeighborhoodAngels".Severaldayslater,mymother59．(drive)metothestoreandgaveme$20topayforneighborhoodpresent.Thenshesaid,"I'llseeyououtsideinthecar."Sheleftmealonetodotheshopping.Iwasnotusedto60．(buy)thingsonmyown,asIhadalwaysbeenwithoneofmy61．(parent)before.Everythingseemedverystrangeandconfusingtome,62．Icarriedon.Suddenly,Irememberedthepoorboy63．(call)Jackwholivedinourneighborhood.Iusedtoseehim64．a(chǎn)jacketduringthefreezingwintermonths,soIdecided,thenandthere,tobuyhimawarmjacket.Ilookedatmanyjacketsand65．(final)choseaheavyblueone.Thatevening,Isentthepresenttohimwithmymom.Seeingthetearsinhiseyes,IfeltasifIwereareal"NeighborhoodAngel".八、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞66．Weshouldlearntoexistinhwithnaturesothatwearenotathreattowildlife.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)67．Heknowsmanygrammarrules,buthecan'tspeakfenough.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)68．Atocomputergames,hecan'tcatchupwithhisclassmatesinstudy.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)69．Iamverysorrytohearthathegotbadlyiinacaraccident.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)70．Lifeisalongracewherewecwithotherstogobeyondourselves.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）71．Nodeathswasreported,butthebuildingwascompletelyd.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)72．Youofferedmesomuchhelp.Mygratitudetoyouisbeyondd.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)73．ZhongNanshanhasmadegreatctothecontroloftheCOVID-19.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)74．Itissaidthatrunningregularlyhasagoodeonpeople'shealth.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)75．Thissentencedoesn'tmakesbecausethereisnoverbinit.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）九、提綱類作文76．假如你是李華，你校來自愛爾蘭的交換生Jack對中國書法很感興趣，想要學(xué)書法，但感到很困難，寫信向你求助。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1）表示理解；2）學(xué)習(xí)書法的建議；3）表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1）詞數(shù)80左右(已給部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack,I'msodelightedtohearfromyou.……Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Jim,canyouhelpmefillintheseforms?Myassistanthasbeenillandwenttoseethedoctorjustnow.M:Justtellmewhatneedstobedone.I'mfreetillthefouro'clockmeetingbegins.【分析】問題：男士首先要做什么？根據(jù)“Jim,canyouhelpmefillintheseforms?Myassistanthasbeenillandwenttoseethedoctorjustnow.”Jim，你能幫我填一下這些表格嗎？我的助手病了，剛才去看醫(yī)生了；以及“Justtellmewhatneedstobedone.I'mfreetillthefouro'clockmeetingbegins.”告訴我需要做什么，四點(diǎn)鐘會議開始前我都有空?？芍xC。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:IsthereanywayIcangetonthenextflighttoTokyo?MyflightfromHongKongdidn'tarriveontime,soImissedmyconnection.M:Ifyou'rewillingtoflybywayofSeoul,there'saflightleavingin25minutes.【分析】問題：女士的目的地是哪里？根據(jù)“IsthereanywayIcangetonthenextflighttoTokyo?”有沒有辦法讓我搭下一班去東京的飛機(jī)？故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatadisappointment!Iwastoldthatthisrestaurantwasgood,buttheserviceisquiteunacceptable.M:Yeah.Ithasbeenratherslow.Itseemseachwaiterisresponsiblefortoomanytables.【分析】根據(jù)“Ithasbeenratherslow.Itseemseachwaiterisresponsiblefortoomanytables.”相當(dāng)慢。似乎每個服務(wù)員都要為太多的桌子負(fù)責(zé)。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgoingtoaconcertonSaturdaynight.Myfavoritegroup,theBlueKings.W:Aretheyfamous?M:Areyoukidding?Ican'tbelieveIgottickets.【分析】問題：男士是什么意思？根據(jù)“Ican'tbelieveIgottickets.”真不敢相信我買到票了。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Myroomhasn'tbeencleanedtoday,andtheTVdoesn'twork.W:Oh,dear.I'mverysorrytohearthat.What'syourroomnumber?M:247.Andtheserviceatbreakfastthismorningwasterrible.【分析】問題：談話在哪里進(jìn)行？根據(jù)“Myroomhasn'tbeencleanedtoday,andtheTVdoesn'twork.”我的房間今天還沒打掃，電視也壞了；“What'syourroomnumber?”你的房間號是什么？；以及“247.Andtheserviceatbreakfastthismorningwasterrible.”247，今天早餐的服務(wù)糟透了?？赏浦麄兛赡茉谫e館，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Iris.Whatareyoustilldoinghere?Ithoughtyouwereworkingahalfday,soyoucouldprepareforyourtriptothebeach.W:Thatwasmyplan,buttheweatherreportiscallingforrainthisweekend.It'ssupposedtobenicernextweekend.M:Sowillyougonextweekendinstead?W:Yeah,IthinkI'llstayathomethisweekendandworkahalfdaynextFriday.I'drathergowhentheweatherisbetter.【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。6．問題：當(dāng)男士看到女士的時(shí)候是什么感覺？根據(jù)“Whatareyoustilldoinghere?Ithoughtyouwereworkingahalfday,soyoucouldprepareforyourtriptothebeach.”你還在這里干什么？我以為你要工作半天，這樣你就可以準(zhǔn)備去海灘的旅行了?？芍荏@訝，故選A。7．問題：女士下周末要做什么？根據(jù)“soyoucouldprepareforyourtriptothebeach”這樣你就可以準(zhǔn)備去海灘的旅行了，可知選C?！敬鸢浮?．A9．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:So,Selina,haveyouheardbackyetaboutthemarketingjobyouappliedfor?W:Yes.Igotaphonecallthismorning.I'mgoingtohaveaninterviewwiththemarketingdirectortomorrowmorning.M:Goodforyou!Where'stheinterviewgoingtobeheld?W:AtthecompanyheadofficeatMilanStreet.It'sveryclosetoyouroffice.Whydon'twehavelunchtogethertomorrow?I'lltellyouallaboutit.M:That'sOK.Let'smeetat11:30.【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：談話人主要在談?wù)撌裁?？根?jù)對話內(nèi)容可知，他們在談?wù)摴ぷ髅嬖?，故選A。9．問題：女士明天中午會做什么？根據(jù)“Whydon'twehavelunchtogethertomorrow?I'lltellyouallaboutit.”我們明天一起吃午飯?jiān)趺礃?我會告訴你一切的。故選A。【答案】10．B11．A12．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Brian,haveyouheardthatMr.GiddingswillbeawardedtheprizeforBestCarDesignattheHyattHotelnextweek?M:Yes,butIthoughteitherMr.ZarbaorMs.Millerwouldwin.IfeeltheyaremoretalentedthanMr.Giddings.W:Theyareexcellentdesigners,too.Thecompetitionmusthavebeenfierce.Willthewinnerreceivealotofmoney?M:Maybe,Idon'tknow.Bytheway,doyouknowwheretheHyattHotelis?W:It'srightacrossfromtheBellagioDepartmentStoreonGranvilleAvenue,ontheleftsideofabank.Thehoteljustopenedaweekago.I'veheardtheyprovideexcellentfoodandservice.Areyougoingtoattendtheceremony?M:Right.W:Thenwhydon'twegotogether?M:Goodidea.【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10．問題：誰是最佳汽車設(shè)計(jì)獎得主？根據(jù)“haveyouheardthatMr.GiddingswillbeawardedtheprizeforBestCarDesignattheHyattHotelnextweek?”你聽說Giddings先生將于下周在凱悅酒店獲得最佳汽車設(shè)計(jì)獎嗎？故選B。11．問題：我們對汽車最佳設(shè)計(jì)比賽了解多少？根據(jù)“Theyareexcellentdesigners,too.Thecompetitionmusthavebeenfierce.”他們也是優(yōu)秀的設(shè)計(jì)師，競爭一定很激烈。故選A。12．問題：凱悅酒店在哪里？根據(jù)“It'srightacrossfromtheBellagioDepartmentStoreonGranvilleAvenue”就在格蘭維爾大街的百貨公司對面，故選B?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．C15．B16．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Gotmypassport?W:Yes,Mr.O'Donnell.Hereyouare,sir.M:I'mthinkingofgoingshoppinginthecitycenterintheafternoon.Isitsafe?W:Yes,sir.You'llfindthatthecenterofCapeTownisnodifferentfromothermajorcitieslikeLondonandNewYork.M:Isawthemarketsaroundherewerecrowdedandlively.I'dbetterwatchoutforpickpockets.W:Yes.Youshouldn'ttakelargeamountsofcash.Irecommendthatyouusechequesorcreditcards.M:I'vegotsometraveler'schequeswithme.NowwheredidIputthosecarkeys?W:Ijustsawyouputthemoverthereontheshelf.Ifyouaredriving,youmustkeepyourcardoorslockedatalltimes.Onelastthing,avoidwalkingaroundthepoorerareasofthecity.M:HowaboutgoingtoseeRobbenIsland?W:Thereareseveralferriesbutit'sbesttobookwithanorganizedtouroftheisland.Icanreserveoneforyouhereatourhotel.Oh,andanotherthing,it'sagoodideatotakeapillifyougetseasickeasily.Youcangetsomefromthedrugstoreoverthere.【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。13．問題：女士覺得開普敦怎么樣？根據(jù)“Isitsafe?”安全嗎？；以及“Yes,sir.You'llfindthatthecenterofCapeTownisnodifferentfromothermajorcitieslikeLondonandNewYork.”安全。你會發(fā)現(xiàn)開普敦的中心與其他主要城市，如倫敦和紐約沒有什么不同，故選B。14．問題：男士把什么放在了架子上？根據(jù)“NowwheredidIputthosecarkeys?”我把車鑰匙放哪兒了？；以及“Ijustsawyouputthemoverthereontheshelf.”我剛才看見你把它們放在架子上了。故選C。15．問題：女士最可能做什么的？根據(jù)“Icanreserveoneforyouhereatourhotel.”我可以在我們酒店為你預(yù)訂一個。可推知她可能是賓館職員，故選B。16．問題：女士建議男士做什么？根據(jù)“it'sagoodideatotakeapillifyougetseasickeasily.Youcangetsomefromthedrugstoreoverthere.”如果你很容易暈船，吃點(diǎn)藥是個好主意。你可以去那邊的藥店買。故選C?！敬鸢浮?7．C18．A19．A20．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinmakingmoney.MyfatherwasveryproudthatI'dbeentouniversity—thefirstinmyfamilytodoso,andhehopedI'dbecomeabankeroralawyer.ButinsteadIsawachancetomakemoneyfromsportsshoesandstartedmybusinessintheearly1980s.Thebusinesskeptgrowing;by1990Ihadonehundredandtwentyshops,andjustbeforeIsoldthebusinessin1998,thisfigurehadgrowntotwohundredandfifty.Imade￡268millionfromthesaleand,obviously,I'dmadeallthemoneyIcouldeverneed.Idecidedtotaketimeoutandenjoymyself.Ispentloadsofmoneyonracecarsandbeautifulhousesbutafterawhile,Iwasboredandwantedtoworkagain.IvisitedAfricaforthefirsttimein2002andsawIcouldofferbusinessadvicetofarmerswhowereindifficulty.Aboutfiveyearsago,Istartedlendingsmallamountsofmoneytopeopleallovertheworldwhohadnothing,andwhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness.Recently,I'vebeentakingpartinsomeprojects.We'vebeenabletobuildnewschoolsandsetuptrainingprogramsthatteachchildrenaboutbusiness.ThefirstoftheseprojectstobecompletedwasahospitalinasmalltowninMalawithisspring.【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。17．問題：是什么讓發(fā)言人的父親感到驕傲？根據(jù)“MyfatherwasveryproudthatI'dbeentouniversity—thefirstinmyfamilytodoso”我父親為我上過大學(xué)而驕傲，我們家第一個上大學(xué)的人，故選C。18．問題：到1990年發(fā)言人有多少家鞋店？根據(jù)“by1990Ihadonehundredandtwentyshops”到1990年我有120家店，故選A。19．問題：在2002年發(fā)言人做了什么？根據(jù)“IvisitedAfricaforthefirsttimein2002”在200年我首次參觀非洲，故選A。20．問題：今年春天在馬拉維的一個小鎮(zhèn)上建了什么？根據(jù)“ThefirstoftheseprojectstobecompletedwasahospitalinasmalltowninMalawithisspring.”這些項(xiàng)目中的第一個即將完成的是今年春天馬拉維一個小鎮(zhèn)上的一家醫(yī)院。故選B。【答案】21．D22．C23．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了鉆石公主號自2月初以來，218人在新型冠狀病毒檢測呈陽性后被轉(zhuǎn)移并送往醫(yī)院。許多人仍被隔離在這艘輪船上，介紹了情人節(jié)當(dāng)天機(jī)船上人員做了一些事情來提高乘客們的精神，乘客也給予回報(bào)?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，數(shù)字計(jì)算和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行推理，計(jì)算，從而選出正確答案。21．考查數(shù)字計(jì)算。根據(jù)第一段中的“Manyremainquarantinedontheship,whichoriginallysetsailonJan.20thwith2,666passengersand1045crew.“許多人仍被隔離在這艘輪船上，這艘輪船最初于1月20日啟航，載有2666名乘客和1045名船員?？芍?，有2666+1045=3711人登上了鉆石公主號。故選D。22．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thecaptainandcrewdidafewthingstotrytoliftpassengers'spiritsonValentine'sDay.‘I'dliketoreadyouapoem:Lovebearsallthings,believesallthings,hopesallthings,enduresallthings.Loveneverends,‘saidthecaptainthroughtheloudspeaker.”在情人節(jié)那天，船長和船上人員做了一些事情試圖提高乘客們的精神。船長通過擴(kuò)音器說道：“我想給你們讀一首詩：愛包容一切，相信一切，希望一切，忍耐一切。愛是永遠(yuǎn)不會結(jié)束的”?？芍?，船長在情人節(jié)給乘客讀了一首詩。故選C。23．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Todaysheusedmanicurescissorstomakevalentinesforthecrew.Sothoughtful!“今天，她用指甲剪為工作人員制作情人節(jié)禮物。真是體貼?。?；以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“'Thankyoufortakingcareofus,‘oneoftheheartsread.”“謝謝你照顧我們，”其中一顆愛心寫道。可知，Linda創(chuàng)造情人節(jié)禮物是為了表達(dá)她的感激之情。故選B?！敬鸢浮?4．D25．D26．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了臺灣北部一個叫做猴硐的地方，這個一個以貓文化為特色的村莊?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。24．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Butin2010,Houtonggainedpopularityafteracat-loverandphotographerstartedbloggingaboutthevillage'sgrowingstray(無主的)catpopulation.”但在2010年，在一位愛貓的攝影師開始在博客上描述村子里越來越多的流浪貓后，猴硐開始大受歡迎；以及第四段中的“Houtongwastransformedintoacat-loversightwhilealsoprovidingasourceofincomeforlocalvillagers.”猴硐變成了一個愛貓者的景點(diǎn)，同時(shí)也為當(dāng)?shù)卮迕裉峁┝耸杖雭碓??？芍?，因?yàn)榇遄永镉性絹碓蕉嗟牧骼素?，猴硐開始大受歡迎，同時(shí)成為愛貓者的景點(diǎn)。所以猴硐最近受歡迎是因?yàn)檫@是一個以貓文化為特色的小鎮(zhèn)。故選D。25．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Withtheconstantpattingandfeedingfromvisitors,somealsoflaggedconcernsaboutthehealthofthefurryresidents.”隨著游客的不斷撫摸和喂食，一些人也對毛茸茸的居民的健康表示擔(dān)憂?？芍?，由于游客的不斷撫摸和喂食，貓咪的健康出現(xiàn)了問題，一些人對它們的健康表示擔(dān)憂。所以，現(xiàn)在猴硐擔(dān)心的是這些貓的健康狀況不好。故選D。26．考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Accordingtolocalreports,thetownhasbecomeanattractionforthoselookingforaplacetoabandontheirunwantedpets.”據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)道，該鎮(zhèn)吸引了那些正在尋找一個地方拋棄他們不想要的寵物的人?？芍?，很多人把自己不想要的寵物拋棄在這個小鎮(zhèn)。因此，面對這種情況，小鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)該是“懇求”寵物主人承擔(dān)責(zé)任，不要隨意拋棄自己的寵物，“Begging(for)”意為“懇求”，符合句意。故選B?！敬鸢浮?7．B28．C29．C30．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)作為一項(xiàng)相對較