【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語(外研版)必修二-雙基限時練8

雙基限時練(八)Module3SectionⅡⅠ.翻譯句子1.他回來時，湯姆會告知他事實真相的。_______________________________________________________答案Tomwilltellhimthetruthwhenhecomesback.2.她一邊看電視一邊嗑瓜子。_______________________________________________________答案WhileshewaswatchingTV,shewascrackingseeds.3.隨著她對他理解的加深，她也更加依靠他了。_______________________________________________________答案Asshecametoknowhimbettershereliedonhimmore.4.她發(fā)覺很難聽清他說的什么。_______________________________________________________答案Shefounditdifficulttohearwhathesaid.5.在到達旅館之前，他們已經(jīng)吃過早飯了。_______________________________________________________答案Theyhadalreadyhadbreakfastbeforetheyarrivedatthehotel.Ⅱ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1.Bytheendoflastterm,morethan3,000Englishwords________(learn)byusatourmiddleschools.答案hadbeenlearnt2.Itwasnineo'clock________Iarrivedattheairport.答案與解析when句意：我到機場時是九點鐘。when“當……時候”，可以引導時間狀語從句。3.________lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.答案與解析As句意：隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快，我們正快速失去享受生活的樂趣。as,when,while均可引導時間狀語從句，意為“在……時候”，但表示兩個進展變化中的狀況時常用as，意為“隨著”。4.Thedooroftheliftwasclosed________Icouldenterit.答案與解析before句意：我還沒進去，電梯的門就關(guān)上了。before“還沒來得及就……”。5.Whatshouldwedoifit________(rain)tomorrow?答案與解析rains在if引導的條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。6.—Howwasyourholidays?—Wonderful.It'syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.答案與解析since考查句式：It's＋一段時間＋since從句。答句句意：很好。我很多年沒那么歡快過了。7.Helenhadleftherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________(come)home.答案與解析cameuntil引導的時間狀語從句，應用一般過去時來代替過去將來時。8.—Hurryup!Yourclassmatesarewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey________(go)withoutme.答案與解析hadgone“走”這一動作發(fā)生在“認為”之前，故用hadgone。9.Father________(leave)forLondonwhenIarrived,soIdidn'tseehim.答案與解析hadleft從“soIdidn'tseehim”可知父親在“我”到之前就去了倫敦，很明顯去倫敦這一動作發(fā)生在“didn'tseehim”之前，即發(fā)生在過去的過去，故應當用過去完成時。10.ThestudentswerewritingbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe________(leave)intheoffice.答案hadleftⅢ.單項填空1.Remembertosendmeaphotoofyourson________youwritetome.A.bythetime B.nexttimeC.immediately D.lasttime答案與解析B句意：下次給我寫信時記得寄一張你兒子的照片來。nexttime“下次……的時候”。bythetime“到……時為止”；immediately“一……就……”；lasttime“上次”，都不合句意。2.—I'mgoingtothepostoffice.—________youarethere,buymeastamp,please.A.If B.WhileC.As D.Until答案與解析Bwhile引導時間狀語從句，從句中謂語動詞用持續(xù)性動詞。答句句意：當你在那里時，給我買枚郵票。3.Untilthen,hisfamily________fromhimforsixmonths.A.didn'thear B.hasn'tbeenhearingC.hasn'theard D.hadn'theard答案與解析D過去完成時可以表示過去某一時間以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或連續(xù)發(fā)生的事情。4.MrWangkept________allhisstudents,thoughhehadretired.A.arecord B.therecordC.arecordfrom D.arecordof答案與解析Dkeeparecordof...“登記……”，該短語中record為名詞。5.Thatfilmwasthemostinterestingonewe________.A.wouldsee B.hadbeenseenC.hadneverseen D.hadeverseen答案與解析D“我們曾經(jīng)看的電影”這動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，故應當用過去完成時。Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Woman:Doyouweartheseatbelteverytimeyoudriveorrideinacar?Man:No,seatbeltsareforchickens.Besides,I'magreatdriver.Woman:Thechancesof__1__(injure)inacaraccidentthisyearare1in75.Ithinkthat'sworth__2__(think)aboutseriously.Man:Haveyoueverbeeninvolved__3__anautomobileaccident?Woman:Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightand__4__(go)offtheroad.__5__(fortunate)Iwaswearingmyseatbelt.Man:I'veneverhadaseriousaccident.Woman:Mybrotherwas__6__unluckythanIwas.LastDecemberhewasalmostkilledin__7__accident.Hewasn'twearingaseatbelt.Man:Wow.That'sterrible.Woman:__8__(fasten)yourseatbeltshouldbeanautomaticthingassoonasyougetintoyourcar.Buttoomanypeoplestillrefuse__9__(wear)seatbelts.Man:OK.I'vegotthemessage.Fromnow__10__I'llwearmyseatbelt.答案1.beinginjured2.thinking3.in4.went5．Fortunately6.more7.an8.Fastening9.towear10.onⅤ.閱讀理解Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.1．Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.答案與解析B從文章第一段中“Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.”可知，B項正確。2．Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended________.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills答案與解析C從文章第三段首句“EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.”可知，作者買自行車是為了融入中國文化。C項正確。3．Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring. B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively. D.Itwaswonderful.答案與解析B從第五段可知，過大路很困難。B項正確。4．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.答案與解析D從文章最終一段可知，作者很享受自行車旅行。D項正確。Ⅵ.七選五LostinthewoodsIfyougointothewoodswithfriendswhoareolderthanyou,staywiththem.__1__Ifyoudogetlost,though,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.__2__Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemlookforyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.__3__Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingtimesagain.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Thenthepeoplewhohearyouwillknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshouts.__4__Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwill