2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷（鹽城專用）解析版

PAGEPAGE12022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷（鹽城專用）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本次考試時(shí)間為100分鐘,卷面總分為120分。考試形式為閉卷。2.檢查是否有漏印、重印或錯(cuò)印后在開始答題。3.所有試卷必須作答在答題卡上規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi),注意題號(hào)必須對(duì)應(yīng),否則不給分。4.答題前,務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑絲簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題。每小題1分,計(jì)15分從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.Suzyisonly________8-year-oldgirl,butsheknowsalot.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】句意：Suzy只是一個(gè)8歲的女孩，但她知道的很多?？疾楣谠~用法。此處泛指“一個(gè)女孩”，eight以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.—Whichwordrhymeswith“touch”?—Theword“________”A.study B.much C.bush D.country【答案】B【解析】句意：——哪個(gè)單詞和“touch”押韻？——單詞“much”?？疾閱卧~讀音。touch的音標(biāo)的/t?t?/，接觸；study的音標(biāo)是/?st?di/，學(xué)習(xí)；much的音標(biāo)是/m?t?/，許多；bush的音標(biāo)是/b??/，灌木；country的音標(biāo)是/?k?ntri/，國(guó)家，所以“much”和“touch”押韻，故選B。3.—Wow,thedishsmellsso________.—Yes.Iamlookingforwardtoeatingit.A.hot B.bad C.nice D.strange【答案】C【解析】句意：——哇，這道菜聞起來(lái)真香?！堑?。我很期待吃它。考查形容詞辨析。hot熱的；bad差的；nice好的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtoeatingit”可知，期待吃這道菜，說明聞起來(lái)很香，故選C。4.Tofindthetreasure,youshouldswimacrossabigriverandthenwalk________aforest.A.through B.past C.across D.in【答案】A【解析】句意：要找到寶藏，你應(yīng)該游過一條大河，然后穿過森林?？疾榻樵~辨析。through穿過，從內(nèi)部穿過；past超過；across穿過，從表面穿過；in在……里，根據(jù)“walk”和“forest”可知，此處指步行穿過森林，排除B和D，“穿過森林”是“內(nèi)部穿過”，用through，排除C，故選A。5.Look!Thechildren________acrossthefield.A.run B.arerunning C.ran D.runs【答案】B【解析】句意：看！孩子們正跑過田野。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Look”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing，故選B。6.—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.don’tnotice B.didn’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.notnotice【答案】B【解析】句意：——有一個(gè)標(biāo)牌。上面寫著“禁止吸煙”?！?，我沒注意到它?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。notice“注意”，根據(jù)“Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”和“Sorry”可知，此處是一般過去時(shí)，表示“吸煙的時(shí)候沒有注意到”，故選B。7.—Whereisyoursister,Tom?—Well,Idon’tknow.ButIheardher________justnow.A.sings B.tosing C.singing D.sang【答案】C【解析】句意：——湯姆，你妹妹在哪里？——哦，我不知道。但我剛才聽到她正在唱歌。考查非謂語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，聽的時(shí)候正在唱歌，符合“hearsbdoingsth”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故空處用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故選C。8.—Ihearourbasketballteamdidthebestinthematch.—________excitingnews!A.Whatan B.How C.What D.Howan【答案】C【解析】句意：——我聽說我們的籃球隊(duì)在比賽中表現(xiàn)最好。——多么令人興奮的消息??！考查感嘆句。本題考查感嘆句，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的中心詞“news”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)感嘆句構(gòu)成：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選C。9—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?—No,you________.Pleasereadithere.A.can’t B.might C.won’t D.needn’t【答案】A【解析】句意：——我可以把這本書從閱覽室拿出來(lái)嗎？——不，你不能。請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里閱讀。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；might可能；won’t不會(huì)；needn’t不必，根據(jù)“No”可知，此處用否定形式，排除B，由“MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?”可知，此處指不能把書從閱覽室拿出來(lái)，排除C和D，故選A。10.Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,and________isveryhappy.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody【答案】D【解析】句意：城市圖書館將有一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)展，大家都很高興?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞辨析。somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary”可知，此處指每個(gè)人都很開心，故選D。11.—Lily,isit________bike?Itissomodernandcool.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.JimandTom’s B.Jim’sandTom C.Jim’sandTom’s D.JimandTom【答案】A【解析】句意：——莉莉，它是吉姆和湯姆的自行車嗎？它是如此的現(xiàn)代化，而且很酷。——對(duì)不起，我不知道?？疾槊~所有格。JimandTom’s吉姆和湯姆共同擁有的；Jim’sandTom錯(cuò)誤表述；Jim’sandTom’s吉姆的和湯姆的；JimandTom吉姆和湯姆。修飾名詞bike，用名詞所有格，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)代詞it可知，此處是一輛自行車，因此表示兩個(gè)人共同擁有的，故選A。12.Tomhelpedhisfather________thetentandthentheyputthingsintoit.A.pickup B.wakeup C.lookup D.putup【答案】D【解析】句意：Tom幫助他爸爸搭建帳篷，然后他們把東西放到了它里面?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pickup撿起；wakeup醒來(lái)；lookup查閱；putup搭建，根據(jù)“thetent”可知，此處指搭帳篷，故選D。13.Thereis________milkinthebottle.Iwillgoandbuysome.A.alot B.plentyof C.few D.little【答案】D【解析】句意：瓶子里沒有多少牛奶了。我會(huì)去買一些?？疾榇~。alot很，非常，副詞短語(yǔ)；plentyof許多；few沒有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little沒有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“Iwillgoandbuysome”可知，此處指瓶子里沒有多少牛奶，排除A和B，“milk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用little修飾，排除C，故選D。14.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Tenminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howsoon【答案】C【解析】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？——步行十分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howoften多久一次；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howsoon多久，根據(jù)“Tenminutes’walk”可知，此處是問距離，故選C。15.—Canwegoswimminginthatriver?—________.It’sdangeroustoswimthere.A.Believeitornot B.No,I’mafraidnot C.Goodidea D.Allright【答案】B【解析】句意：——我們能去那條河里游泳嗎？——不，恐怕不行。在那里游泳很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；No,I’mafraidnot不，恐怕不行；Goodidea好主意；Allright可以；根據(jù)“It’sdangeroustoswimthere.”可知，此處是對(duì)上句提出的建議表示反對(duì)，故選B。二、完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservant___1___wineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichman___2___hishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknew___3___hisservantdid,buthehadnever___4___hisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,therichmanhadtogotothetown.Whentherichmanlefthome,he___5___theservant,“Therearetwo___6___ofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmustn’t___7___them.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Hethoughtthisliemaystoptheservantfrom___8___hisfood.___9___,theservantknewwhattherichmansaidwasn’ttrue.____10____therichmanwasawayfromhishome,he____11____anicemeal.Becausehe____12____toomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.He____13____theservant.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenup____14____.Hewasafraidtobepunished（懲罰）,sohedrankthebottleofpoisonto____15____himself.1.A.sold B.hated C.made D.loved2.A.went B.left C.stayed D.arrived3.A.when B.why C.how D.what4.A.taught B.caught C.fought D.paid5.A.saidto B.listenedto C.shoutedat D.wroteto6.A.bags B.drops C.bottles D.pieces7.A.eatup B.puton C.sellout D.takeaway8.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.toeat9.A.However B.But C.Moreover D.So10.A.When B.While C.Before D.After11.A.entered B.found C.enjoyed D.searched12.A.stole B.ate C.drank D.made13.A.wokeup B.calledback C.lookedup D.sentaway14.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything15.A.sleep B.kill C.leave D.check【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.D11.C12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】本文主要講述的是一個(gè)主人和他的仆人的趣事，仆人在主人走之后會(huì)吃光所有的食物和美酒。為了避免此類事情的發(fā)生，主人有一次說酒有毒，但這還是無(wú)法阻止仆人偷吃，最后他說是貓吃的。1句意：他和仆人非常喜歡葡萄酒和美食。sold賣；hated憎恨；made制造；loved喜歡。根據(jù)下句“Eachtimetherichman…h(huán)ishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是兩人都喜歡酒和美食。故選D。2句意：每次富人離開家，仆人都會(huì)喝葡萄酒，吃掉家里所有的美味食物。went去；left離開；stayed待；arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)后句“theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.”語(yǔ)境可推理出，應(yīng)是在富人離開家的時(shí)候。故選B。3句意：富人知道是他的仆人做的事情，但他從來(lái)沒有抓到過他的仆人這樣做。when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how怎么樣；what……的事物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作do的賓語(yǔ)，只能用what。故選D。4句意：富人知道是他的仆人做的事情，但他從來(lái)沒有抓到過他的仆人這樣做。taught教；caught抓??；fought打架；paid付費(fèi)。根據(jù)前句“Therichmanknew…h(huán)isservantdid,”和“but”的提示可知，富人雖然知道是仆人干的，但從未抓現(xiàn)行。故選B。5句意：當(dāng)富人離開家時(shí)，他對(duì)仆人說：“家里有兩瓶毒藥和一些美味的食物?！眘aidto對(duì)某人說；listenedto聽某人說；shoutedat對(duì)某人大喊；wroteto給某人寫信。根據(jù)后句“Therearetwo…ofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.”可知，應(yīng)是富人說的話。故選A。6句意：當(dāng)富人離開家時(shí)，他對(duì)仆人說：“家里有兩瓶毒藥和一些美味的食物?！眀ags袋；drops滴；bottles瓶；pieces片。根據(jù)下文“sohedrankthebottleofpoisonto…h(huán)imself.”可知，應(yīng)是家里有兩瓶毒藥。故選C。7句意：你不能把它們吃光。eatup吃光；puton穿上；sellout售光；takeaway拿走。根據(jù)前句“Therearetwo…ofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.”及“Youmustn’t...”可知，應(yīng)是不能把它們吃光。故選A。8句意：他認(rèn)為這個(gè)謊言可能會(huì)阻止仆人吃他的食物。eat動(dòng)詞原形；eating動(dòng)名詞形式；ate動(dòng)詞過去式；toeat動(dòng)詞不定式?？仗幍脑~在介詞“from”之后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填B。9句意：然而，仆人知道富人說的不是真的。However然而，用逗號(hào)和后句隔開；But但是；Moreover此外；So因此。根據(jù)上文“Therearetwo…ofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.”和空后句“theservantknewwhattherichmansaidwasn’ttrue.”語(yǔ)境可知，空處的詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后有逗號(hào)與后句隔開，故應(yīng)用however。故選A。10句意：富人離開家后，他享用了一頓美餐。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；While然而；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根據(jù)前文“Whentherichmanlefthome,”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是富人離開家后，他享用了一頓美餐。故選D。11句意：富人離開家后，他享用了一頓美餐。entered進(jìn)入；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；enjoyed享受；searched搜索。根據(jù)下句“Becausehe...toomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是享用了一頓美餐。故選C。12句意：因?yàn)樗鹊锰啵茸砹瞬⑺さ乖诘?。stole偷；ate吃；drank喝；made制造。根據(jù)后句“hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.”可知，應(yīng)是他喝得太多了。故選C。13句意：他叫醒了仆人。wokeup叫醒；calledback回電話；lookedup查詢；sentaway送走。根據(jù)前句“hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.”可知，應(yīng)是叫醒了仆人。故選A。14句意：他說一只貓把所有東西都吃光了。nothing沒有事情；anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything每件事情。根據(jù)前文“Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是貓把所有東西都吃光了。故選D。15句意：他害怕受到懲罰，所以他喝了那瓶毒藥自殺。sleep睡覺；kill殺死；leave離開；check檢查。根據(jù)前句“sohedrankthebottleofpoison”可知，應(yīng)是他喝了那瓶毒藥自殺。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AI’mthankfulIamthankfulformydogandmycat.Andmyteddybearissosoftandfat.Iamthankfulforpotatoes.Andfornice________.Andforallthenicefoodthatmymumcooks.Iamthankfulformymumandmydad.Theybothlovemewhether（是否）Iamgoodorbad.Iamthankfulfortheflowersandcoolsummershowers（陣雨）.Alltheprettythingsaroundmemakemeglad.1.Theteddybearinthepoemis________.A.fat B.cool C.glad D.pretty2.Whichwordmayitbein“Andfornice________”?A.eggs B.carrots C.tomatoes D.lemons3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepoem?A.Mydadcooksallthenicefood. B.Summershowersarenevercool.C.Somethingprettymakesmehappy. D.Myparentsgivemetheteddybear.【答案】1.A2.C3.C【解析】本文是一首詩(shī)歌，作者表達(dá)了對(duì)身邊一切的感恩。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andmyteddybearissosoftandfat.”可知，泰迪熊很胖。故選A。2推理判斷題。根據(jù)potatoes/p??te?t??z/與C項(xiàng)的tomatoes/t??mɑ?t??z/押韻可知，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。3推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alltheprettythingsaroundmemakemeglad.”可推知，快樂的事情讓作者開心。故選C。BWelcometotheMilly&Willyhotel.Tomakeyourstayaspleasantaspossible,we’dlikeyoutofollowtherulesbelowduringyourstayatthehotel.Check-inAfter3:00p.m.everydayCheck-outBefore2:00p.m.everydayBreakfast*Buffetbreakfast(自助早餐):from7:00to10:00a.m.*In-roombreakfast:from6:00to11:00a.m.*Buffetbreakfastattherestaurantonthesecondfloorisfree.Pricesformealsanddrinksservedinroomscanbefoundontheroomservice(服務(wù))pricelist.PetsGuestscanhavedogsweighinglessthan40kg(nomorethantwodogsperroom)staywiththematacharge(收費(fèi))of＄85pernightperdog.Servicedogsarealwayswelcomeatnocharge.VisitorsGuestsmayhavevisitorsafterregistering(登記)attheFrontOffice.Visitorshavetoleavebefore10:00p.m..ParkingCarparkingisfreeforhotelguests.1.Whencouldaguestcheckoutofthehotel?A.At1:00p.m.. B.At3:00p.m.. C.At5:00p.m.. D.At8:00p.m..2.Whatdoweknowaboutthein-roombreakfast?A.Guestsdon’tneedtopayforit.B.Itstartsat7:00a.m.everyday.C.Itisfreeattherestaurantonthesecondfloor.D.Pricesforitareontheroomservicepricelist.3Whatisthechargeforaservicedogpernight?A.$85. B.$58. C.$40. D.$0.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlivinginthehotel?A.Guestshavetopayforparking. B.Aguestcanonlybringonedog.C.Visitorscanstayuntil10:00p.m.. D.Guestscancookintheirrooms.【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.C【解析】本文主要介紹了米莉威利酒店的一些規(guī)則。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Check-outBefore2:00p.m.everyday”可知每天下午2:00前退房。故選A。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pricesformealsanddrinksservedinroomscanbefoundontheroomservice(服務(wù))pricelist.”可知可以在客房服務(wù)價(jià)格表中找到客房?jī)?nèi)供應(yīng)的餐點(diǎn)和飲品的價(jià)格。故選D。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Servicedogsarealwayswelcomeatnocharge.”可知，服務(wù)犬免費(fèi)，故選D。4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitorshavetoleavebefore10:00p.m..ParkingCarparkingisfreeforhotelguests.”可知拜訪者必須在晚上10:00之前離開。故選C。CYellowDressByJanetLeeMaryhadayellowdressBoughtfromthedepartmentstore.Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,Andasbrightasthesun.MaryworeallthetimeTheyellowdressIfeltsoright.EverydayfromdaytonightIsawherinthedresssobright.“Buymeayellowdress,”IcriedtoMomandDad,“AsbeautifulandbrightAsthedressthegirllivingnearhas!”Icriedandcriedandcried,Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,“Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,Andclothesforyourcomingbrother.”SincethenI’velearnedMary’syellowdressIsbettertodreamofThantoaskfor.1.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe__________.A.classmates B.relatives C.neighbours D.sisters2.Whydoesthewritersay,“Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright”?A.ThewriterlivedwithMary. B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch. D.ThedresswasMary’sschooluniform.3.Whatdidthewriter’sparentsmeanbytheirwords?A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.【答案】1.C2.C3.B【解析】這是一首詩(shī)歌，作者想像Mary一樣買一條黃色的裙子，但是父母拒絕了她的請(qǐng)求，最后作者理解了父母。1推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Maryhadayellowdress”和“Asbeautifulandbright.Asthedressthegirllivingnearhas!”可知瑪麗住在作者家附近，因此作者和瑪麗是鄰居。故選C。2推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Everydayfromdaytonight.Isawherinthedresssobright.”和“Buymeayellowdress.”可知作者認(rèn)為瑪麗的衣服非常亮麗，她非常喜歡，想要買一件。故選C。3推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Weneedfoodforyourbabysister.Andclothesforyourcomingbrother.”可知作者的父母認(rèn)為他們的錢應(yīng)用于給她的妹妹買食物，給即將到來(lái)的弟弟買衣服，因此沒有錢給作者買裙子。故選B。DWhenCoach(教練)saidhewaslookingforaparentvolunteer,Itoldmydadtheteamneededhishelp.Hewassoexcitedthatherantowarmupwiththeotherplayers.BeforeIcouldtoldhimCoachreallywantedhimtopreparesnacksathalftime(中場(chǎng)休息),thereferee(裁判)blewherwhistle(吹口哨).Athalftime,weallstoodaroundCoachtofindouthowhewantedustoplay.Whenheaskeduswhatplayingfootballwasallabout,mydadshouted,“Wining(獲勝)!”“Dad,”Iwhispered,“playingsoccerisn’tallaboutwinning.”“Itisn’t?”heaskedinsurprise“No,”Isaid.“It’sallabouthavingfun.”“Gotit!”hesaid.ButIdon’tthinkhegotit.Hewaved(揮手)totheparentsandwatchedplanesflyby.Duringtherest,Itoldhimwhathedidwasn’thelpingtheteam.“YouneedtolistentoCoach,Dad,”Isaid.“Youneedtogetyourheadinthegame!”“Gotit!”hesaid.ButIdon’tthinkhegotit,either,becausehestartedtoplayitlikehewastheonlyoneinthefootballfield.Andwhentheotherteamscoredagoal(進(jìn)球),hegotangrywithourgoalkeeper(守門員)becausehethoughtthegoalkeeperlettheballinonpurpose(故意).“You’renotagoodplayer,Dad!Goodplayersshouldcheereachotherup(互相加油打氣).”Ishouted.“HowcanIbeagoodplayerifwedon’twin?”heasked.“Idon’tknowwhatwe’regoingtodowithhim.”IwhisperedtoCoach.Coachsaidmydadhadenergyandenthusiasm(熱情),“Ifwe’repatientandkeepshowinghimhowtobeateamplayer,I’msurehe’llknowit,”hesaid.Iagreedtokeepworkingwithmydad.AndI’mgladIdidbecauseyouknowwhat?Coachwasright!1.WhatdidCoachreallywantthewriter’sfathertodo?A.Toworkasagoalkeeper. B.Toblowthewhistle.C.Topreparehalftimesnacks. D.Tohelpwinthegame.2.Whatdoesthephrase“getyourheadinthegame”mean?A.比賽中領(lǐng)先 B.把注意力放在比賽上C.明智地踢球 D.用頭去擊球3.Accordingtothepassage,Dadis________.A.kindbutofnohelp B.generousbutalittleshyC.fullofenergybutnotpatient D.humorousbutunfriendly4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Thefatherknewhowtowinthefootballgameatfirst.B.Thefatherputallhiseffort(努力)intothegamefromthebeginningtotheend.C.Thewriterfeltsorryforhisfatherinthebeginning.D.TheCoachbecameunhappywiththewriter’sfather.5.WhatwouldDadprobablydoduringthesecondhalf(下半場(chǎng))?A.Hewouldhelptheteamwinatlastbyhimself.B.Hewouldshowothershisexcellentskills.C.Hewouldactlikehewastheonlyplayeronthefield.D.Hewouldcheerothersupevenif(即使)theymissedtheball.【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】本文講述了作者的爸爸作為家長(zhǎng)志愿者參加了足球賽，然而他似乎一直沒明白如何踢一場(chǎng)足球賽，作者為此很苦惱，教練安慰作者要對(duì)父親有耐心，只有加以引導(dǎo)，父親會(huì)明白的，結(jié)果真如教練所說的那樣。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“beforeIcouldtoldhimCoachreallywantedhimtopreparesnacksathalftime”可知教練希望父親在中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)準(zhǔn)備零食，故選C。2詞句猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)“ButIdon’tthinkhegotit.Hewavedtotheparentsandwatchedplanesflyby.Duringtherest,Itoldhimwhathedidwasn’thelpingtheteam.”，可知父親踢球時(shí)注意力不集中，作者提醒他要集中注意力，故選B。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“mydadhadenergyandenthusiasm”我爸爸精力充沛，充滿熱情；“Andwhentheotherteamscoredagoal,hegotangrywithourgoalkeeperbecausehethoughtthegoalkeeperlettheballinonpurpose.”當(dāng)對(duì)方球隊(duì)進(jìn)球的時(shí)候，他對(duì)我們的守門員很生氣，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為守門員是故意把球放進(jìn)去的。可知作者爸爸充滿活力，但沒有耐心，故選C。4推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Duringtherest,Itoldhimwhathedidwasn’thelpingtheteam.‘YouneedtolistentoCoach,Dad,’Isaid.‘Youneedtogetyourheadinthegame!’”和“‘Idon’tknowwhatwe’regoingtodowithhim.’IwhisperedtoCoach.”作者父親不聽教練的話，因此作者對(duì)此感到抱歉，故選C。5推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Andwhentheotherteamscoredagoal,hegotangrywithourgoalkeeperbecausehethoughtthegoalkeeperlettheballinonpurpose.”和“Iagreedtokeepworkingwithmydad.AndI’mgladIdidbecauseyouknowwhat?Coachwasright!”，開始的時(shí)候當(dāng)對(duì)方球隊(duì)進(jìn)球的時(shí)候，父親對(duì)我們的守門員很生氣，通過后面耐心的教導(dǎo)，父親應(yīng)該是改變了，后來(lái)即使別人沒打中球，他也會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們，使他們高興起來(lái)。故選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題,共60分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共15小題,計(jì)20分）（—）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。（共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分）VisitinganewplacecanbeascaryexperiencebecausemostpeoplearenotcomfortablewithEnglish.Sohowcanyoukeepawayfromthiskindofsituation?LearnhowtospeakEnglishfluently.HereareseveralEnglishspeakingtipsyoumustknow.ListenfirstOneofthebestEnglishspeakingtipsistolistencarefullytounderstandableEnglisheveryday.MostpeopleturntotextbookstostudyEnglishgrammarrules,butyoucannotlearnhowtopronouncecorrectlybyreadingthem.Instead,listentothepronunciationofnativeEnglishspeakersandwatchthemovementsoftheirmouths.PractiseReadaloudinEnglishfor15-20minutesadayinfrontofthemirror,whichhelpsinaccentreductionandimprovesyourspeakingskills.Also,talkingwithagoodEnglishspeakercanhelpimprovise(即興發(fā)揮)yourusageofwordsandformationofsentences.ThinkinEnglishIfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,itisnecessaryforyoutothinkinEnglish.MakeupthesentencesinEnglishasyouthinkaboutthembeforesayingthem.Withpractice,youcanrespondautomatically(自動(dòng)地)inEnglish.BemoreconfidentTrytorelaxifyou’respeakingEnglish.Whenyouspeakatanormalspeed,you’llfindthatyou’llbeabletopronouncethewordscorrectly.Mostofthetime,thepersonwhoyouaretalkingtodoesn’tnoticeyourmistakes.Inaword,leaningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.Followthesetipsandpractisedaily.Introduction____1____tospeakEnglishfluentlyMainBodyListenfirst____2____carefullyisoneofthebestwaytolearntospeakEnglish.Whenyouarelistening,youshouldwatchtheirmouths____3____.PractiseYoushouldspend15-20minutes____4____aloudtohelpinyouraccentreductionandimproveyourspeakingskills.____5____inEnglishIfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,you____6____tothinkinEnglish.Youare____7____torespondautomaticallyinEnglishwithoutpractice.BemoreconfidentTrytobe____8____ifyou’respeakingEnglish.Speakatanormalspeed.Mostofthetime,thepeopleyou’retalkingtotakeno____9____ofyourmistakes.ConclusionFollowthesetipsandpractisedaily_____10_____learningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.【答案】1How2.Listening3.moving4.reading5.Think6.need7.unable8.relaxed9.notice10.because【解析】本文主要講述了對(duì)于如何流利地說英語(yǔ)，給出了幾條建議。1根據(jù)第一段“LearnhowtospeakEnglishfluently.”可知，本文主要講如何說好英語(yǔ)，用how表示“如何”，句首首字母大寫。故填How。2根據(jù)第二段“OneofthebestEnglishspeakingtipsistolistencarefullytounderstandableEnglisheveryday.”可知，說好英語(yǔ)的最好方式之一就是仔細(xì)聽，因此用listen表達(dá)“聽”，位于句首，首字母大寫，且以動(dòng)名詞形式作主語(yǔ)。故填Listening。3根據(jù)第二段“Instead,listentothepronunciationofnativeEnglishspeakersandwatchthemovementsoftheirmouths.”可知，在聽的時(shí)候要注意發(fā)音以及觀看口型的運(yùn)動(dòng)，用move表示“移動(dòng)”，watchsb.doingsth.“觀看某人做某事”，因此用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填moving。4根據(jù)第三段“ReadaloudinEnglishfor15-20minutesadayinfrontofthemirror”可知，此處說的是要大聲朗讀，read表示“讀”，spend+時(shí)間+doing表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做……”。故填reading。5根據(jù)第五段“IfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,itisnecessaryforyoutothinkinEnglish.”以及表格后面的內(nèi)容可知，這里講的是用英語(yǔ)思維思考“thinkinEnglish”，首字母大寫。故填Think。6根據(jù)第五段“IfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,itisnecessaryforyoutothinkinEnglish.”可知，要說好英語(yǔ)，需要用英語(yǔ)思維思考，need表“需要”。故填need。7根據(jù)第五段“Withpractice,youcanrespondautomatically(自動(dòng)地)inEnglish.”可知，說的是練習(xí)能夠讓你用英語(yǔ)思維自動(dòng)回應(yīng)，因此這里就說明沒有練習(xí)就不能夠自動(dòng)作出回應(yīng)，此處應(yīng)用形容詞unable表示“不能夠”。故填unable。8根據(jù)第六段“Trytorelaxifyou’respeakingEnglish.”可知，說的是在說英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候盡量放松，relax表示“放松”，結(jié)合空白前的be可知此處要填形容詞形式。故填relaxed。9根據(jù)第六段“Mostofthetime,thepersonwhoyouaretalkingtodoesn’tnoticeyourmistakes.”可知說的是，大多數(shù)時(shí)候，和你談話的人是不會(huì)注意你的錯(cuò)誤。故填notice。10根據(jù)最后一段“Inaword,leaningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.Followthesetipsandpractisedaily.”可知說的是，遵循這些建議并堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不可能一夜之間就成功，因此空白處應(yīng)填連詞because，表達(dá)“因?yàn)椤薄９侍頱ecause。（二）閱讀并回答問題、（共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分）EveryeveningtheyoungFishermangoesoutonthesea.Hethrowshisnetsintothewater.Whenthewindblowsfromtheland,hedoesn’tcatchmanyfish.Butwhenthewindblowsfromthesea,hecatcheslotsoffishandhecansellthemonthemarket.OneeveningtheFisherman’snetisveryheavy.Hethinks,“Areallthefishintheseainmynet?Oristhereamonster(怪物)inmynet?”Hepullsandpullshisnet.Therearenofishormonstersinhisnet.ButthereisalittleMermaidandsheissleeping.HerbeautymakestheFishermanveryhappy.Heleansoutoftheboat.HetakestheMermaidinhisarms.Shewakesupwhenhetouchesher.Shecrieslikeaseagullandshewantstoescape.ButtheFishermanholdstheMermaidinhisarms.“Pleasefreeme,”theMermaidcries.“IamtheonlydaughteroftheKing.Myfatherisoldandalone.”“Makeapromisetome”,saystheFisherman“Icanfreeyou.ButpleasecomeoutwhenIcallyou.Youcansingtomeandtothefish.Thenmynetscanalwaysbefulloffish.”“Ipromise,”criestheMermaid.TheFishermanopenshisarmsandfreesthefrightened(受恐嚇的)Mermaid.Sheswimsdownunderthewater.EveryeveningtheFishermancallstheMermaid.Andshesingsforhim.Butshedoesn’tcomenearhim.Hersongandhervoicemakehimveryhappy.AndtheFishermanforgetshisnetsandthefish.Hiseyesarefulloflove.FromTheFishermanandhissoul根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞）。1.WheredoestheFishermansellthefish?_______________________________2.WhendoestheFishermangofishing?_______________________________3.WhatisthelittleMermaiddoingwhentheFishermanpullsoutthenet?_______________________________4.WhatdoestheMermaidpromisetodowhentheFishermancallsher?_______________________________5.HowdoestheFishermanfeelafterhearingtheMermaid’svoice?_______________________________【答案】1.Onthemarket.2.Everyevening.3.Sheissleeping.4.Comeoutandsing.5.Happy./Hefeelshappy.【解析】本文為童話故事，節(jié)選自《漁夫和他的靈魂》，講述了漁夫抓到一條美人魚，在美人魚的哀求下，漁夫放了美人魚，美人魚答應(yīng)漁夫幫他抓魚。1根據(jù)“hecatcheslotsoffishandhecansellthemonthemarket.”可知，他在市場(chǎng)上出售魚。故填Onthemarket.2根據(jù)“EveryeveningtheyoungFishermangoesoutonthesea.Hethrowshisnetsintothewater.”可知，他每天晚上去釣魚。故填Everyevening.3根據(jù)“ButthereisalittleMermaidandsheissleeping.”可知，美人魚正在睡覺。故填Sheissleeping.4根據(jù)“ButpleasecomewhenIcallyou.Youcansingtomeandtothefish.”可知，當(dāng)漁夫叫美人魚的時(shí)候，美人魚答應(yīng)出來(lái)唱歌。故填Comeoutandsing.5根據(jù)“Hersongandhervoicemakehimveryhappy.”可知，美人魚的聲音讓漁夫感到快樂。故填Happy./Hefeelshappy.五、詞匯（共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分）（一）根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞,完成句子。1.Nowinterlastsforever.Springissureto________.(跟隨)【答案】follow【解析】句意：沒有永遠(yuǎn)的冬天。春天一定會(huì)來(lái)的。follow“跟隨”，besuretodosth“一定會(huì)做某事，務(wù)必做某事”，故填follow。2.Helovesfootballandpractices________everydayafterschool.(努力地)【答案】hard【解析】句意：他喜歡足球，每天放學(xué)后刻苦訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“practices”和中文提示可知，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，hard“努力地”符合句意；故填hard。3.Lisaispoliteandalwaysgivesher________onthebustotheelderly.(座位)【答案】seat【解析】句意：麗莎很有禮貌，在公共汽車上總是給老人讓座。根據(jù)“her”和中文提示可知，需要名詞，seat“座位”，此處宜用名詞單數(shù)；故填seat。4.Becauseoftheterribleflu,thelittleboywastoo________togotoschool.(虛弱的)【答案】weak【解析】句意：由于得了嚴(yán)重的流感，這個(gè)小男孩虛弱得不能上學(xué)。根據(jù)“wastoo”和中文提示可知，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，weak“虛弱的”符合句意；故填weak。5.Don’twaitforgoodthingshappentoyou.Youneedtowalk________happiness.(朝、向)【答案】towards【解析】句意：不要等待好事發(fā)生在你身上。你需要走向幸福。towards朝、向。walktowards走向……。故填towards。（二）根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Look!Therearemany_________(mouse)inthisoldhouse.【答案】mice【解析】句意：看！這所老房子里有很多老鼠。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“mouse”的復(fù)數(shù)為“mice”。故填mice。2.Heisnineyearsold.Hehasthe________(able)todresshimself.【答案】ability【解析】句意：他九歲了。他有自己穿衣服的能力。根據(jù)“the…todress”可知，此處指穿衣服的能力，the后使用名詞ability“能力”，theabilitytodosth“做某事的能力”，故填ability。3.Iaskedherifshewasreadyfortheexam,andshe____(nod).【答案】nodded【解析】句意：我問她是否為考試做好了準(zhǔn)備，她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。nod“點(diǎn)頭”，動(dòng)詞。句中and連接了兩個(gè)并列句，由前面“Iaskedher…”可知，這里用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故空格處也應(yīng)填過去式。故填nodded。4.Monkeyseatmeat,________(leaf),fruitandeveneggs.【答案】leaves【解析】句意：猴子吃肉，樹葉，水果，甚至雞蛋。leaf“樹葉”，是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)eggs可知，此空應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填leaves。5.Pleasecheckyourpaper________(careful).Ihopeyoucangetgoodgrades.【答案】carefully【解析】句意：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)檢查你的試卷。我希望你能取得好成績(jī)。此空修飾動(dòng)詞check，要用副詞，此處表示“仔細(xì)地檢查試卷”，carefully表示“仔細(xì)地”，故填carefully。（三）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。Akindergartenteacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachstudenttobringaplasticbagwithafewp____1____inittoschool.Eachstudentwould“name”theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike.Sothen____2____ofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudentd____3____.Thenextday,allthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileo____4____hadasmanyasfiveorsix.Theteacherthentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetoc____5____theirpotatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforoneweek.Severaldayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplainb____6____theirpotatoesbegantorotandsmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalsocomplainedabouthowh____7____theirbagswere.Oneweeklater,thegamewasover.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesforaw____8____?”Thestudentscomplainedo____9____again.Theteachersimplysmiledandsaid,“Thisiswhatit’sliketocarryhateinyourh____10____.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan’ttolerate(容忍)carryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforawholelifetime?”【答案】1.(p)otatoes2.(n)umber3.(d)isliked4.(o)thers5.(c)arry6.(b)ecause7.(h)eavy8.(w)eek9.(o)nce10.(h)eart