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站名:站名:年級(jí)專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號(hào):凡年級(jí)專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)錯(cuò)寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記?!堋狻€…………第1頁,共1頁甘肅政法大學(xué)
《劍橋商務(wù)英語(2)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Allchildrenshouldgetaccesstoahigh-qualityeducation________theirrace,zipcodeorfamilyincome.A.dependingon B.regardlessofC.dueto D.a(chǎn)partfrom2、Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen_____alone.A.seen B.seeing C.see D.tosee3、—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn’treally______.A.theappleofmyeye B.myfeetofclayC.mycupoftea D.thesaltoftheearth4、Thebuswouldnothaverunintotheriver________forthebadtemperedlady.A.ifitwerenot B.haditnotbeenC.ifitwouldnotbe D.shoulditnotbe5、Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearing D.a(chǎn)reworn6、Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin______ofchildren.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend7、Itissodifficultaquestion_______noneofthekidscouldworkitout.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.which D.X8、Playingwiththeirpeers,childrenlearntoandnotdoexactlywhattheywanttodo.A.compromiseB.competeC.contributeD.construct9、Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.a(chǎn)sthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase10、Eventually,shehasrecognized____,whateverhappensandhoweverbad____seemstoday,lifestillgoesonandeverythingwillbebettertomorrow.A.that;it B.it;that C.it;what D.that;what第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouwanttoreadsomenewbooks?HereareafewofBillGates’favoritesin2018.21Lessonsforthe21stCenturyAuthor:YuvalNoahHarariPrice:$20.2Theauthor,whoisareallystrongthinker,makesitclearthatbigproblemsarenotsolvablebyasinglecountry.Hefindsthathumanmindwantstoworryaboutthedilemmaswefacetoday.Thebookisabetterframeworkforalltheproblemsthatpeopleareworryingabout.MeditationandMindfulnessAuthor:AndyPuddicombePrice:$18.5Whenyoumeditate,theysometimessayyoushouldemptyyourmind,butthatreallyneverhappens.Sotheauthor’sanalogy(比喻)isideasthatarelikecloudscomingacrossyourhead.Youshouldjustpushawaygently.Ifthebookcangetpeopledoing10minutesdailymeditation,thatisfantasticforrelaxingyourmind.ArmyofNoneAuthor:PaulScharrePrice:$46.1Itisaboutwhatarmiesaregoingtolooklikeinthefuture.Shouldadrone(無人機(jī))beabletogooutandfindenemiesandattackthem?Shouldthesoftwarebelettingthehumansmakethedecisionsornot?Theauthoriswarningthatweneedtoholdbackandnotgoallthewaytoroboticwarfare.Theauthorthinksweshouldnotgiveuphumaninvolvementintheseweapons.BadBloodAuthor:JohnCarreyrouPrice:$43.4ItisastoryofsecretsandliesinaSiliconValleystart-up.Theranos,thefoundersweredoingdiagnostics(診斷)thatcanbeverycheap,notneedasmuchblood,readoutevenyourDNA.Butwhenitallwasrevealed,theyreallydidn’thavewhattheyweretalkingabout.Infact,theyhadbeengivingpatientsdiagnoses,whichwereactuallydangerousbecausetheyweresowrong.Itisathrillerwithatragicending.1、Whichbookissuitableforapersonwhowantstofindawaytogetrelaxed?A.21Lessonsforthe21stCentury. B.MeditationandMindfulness.C.ArmyofNone. D.BadBlood.2、Whowroteathrillerin2018?A.YuvalNoahHarari. B.AndyPuddicombe.C.PaulScharre. D.JohnCarreyrou.3、HowmuchwillyoupayforArmyofNone?A.$20.2. B.$18.5.C.$46.1. D.$43.4.BMeasles(麻疹)isonlyfoundinhumanbeings.Thereisahighlyeffectiveandsafevaccine(疫苗)forthedisease.So,intheory,measlescouldbedestroyed.Yetthenumberofmeaslescasesisontherise.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reportsthat,inthefirstthreemonthsof2019,thenumberofcasesisthreetimeshigherthanitwaslastyear.Africaalonehashada700percentincreasecomparedtolastyear.TheDemocraticRepublicofCongoreported67,000measlescasesand901measles-relateddeathsin2018.Thisyear,WHOofficialshavenotedmorethan40,000suspectedmeaslescasesinthecountry.Thatnumberincludes284measles-relateddeathsinthefirstweeksof2019.BetweenSeptember2018andFebruary2019,Madagascarreportedover67,000measlescases,including828deaths.Dr.Fauci,whodirectstheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseaseintheUSA,saidthat―onein10childrenwhogetinfectedwithmeasleswillgetanearinfectionthatcouldcausedeafness.Onein20wouldgetpneumonia.Oneinathousandwouldgetbrainswelling,andonetothreeperthousandwoulddie.Tosaythatmeaslesisaslightdiseaseiscompletelyincorrect.WalterOrensteiniswiththeEmoryUniversityVaccineCenterinAtlanta,Georgia.Hehasspenthislifeworkingtoendmeasles.Orensteinsayspossibleeffectsofthediseaseareworseinpoorcountries.―Inthosecountrieschildrenarealreadyatgreaterrisk.Theymaybemalnourished(營養(yǎng)不良的).Theymayhavedamagedimmunesystems.Theymaybeunderweightandmayhavenoaccesstohealthcaresomeaslesisabigkiller,hesaid.Youhavea90percentchanceofgettingmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinatedandyoucomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasit.Dr.RebeccaMartinistheDirectoroftheCenterforGlobalHealthattheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControl.SheisworkingtoremovemeaslesfromAfricacompletely.―Itisveryinfectious.Itwillfindnearlyeverybodywhoisnotprotectedagainstmeasles,Martinsaid.Healthexpertsadvisepatientstogettwotreatmentsofthemeaslesvaccine.U.S.healthofficialssayeducatingparentsaboutboththediseaseandthevaccineisanimportantstepinstoppingthespread.Equallyimportantismakingvaccinationatopgoalofhealthsystemsworldwide.1、Thewritershowsthesharpincreaseinmeaslescasesby.A.givingexamples B.listingfiguresC.a(chǎn)nalyzingcauses D.followingtimeorder2、Thefollowingarethepossibleresultsofmeaslesexcept.A.a(chǎn)nearinfection B.pneumoniaC.brainswelling D.beingunderweight3、Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Youaresuretogetmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinated.B.Itissafetocomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasmeasles.C.Parentsshouldbeeducatedaboutboththediseaseandthevaccine.D.MakingvaccinationagoalofhealthsystemsisonlynecessaryinAfrica.4、Thepurposeofthetextisto.A.showtheserioussituationofmeaslesB.provemeaslescouldbedestroyedC.describetheresultoftheresearchonmeaslesD.warnusofthecausesofmeasles第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).A17-year-oldgirlfoundlivinginaGeorgiahomeafterbeingmissingformorethanayearisnowsafeatherNorthCarolinahomewithherfamily.ButhermothertoldlocalTVstationWOSCthatherdaughterisnotthesame.“Thereare1inmydaughter,”ShaunnaBurnssaid.“Sheisnotthesamepersonthat2andthatisthehardestpartofthis.”Haileywas3missingonMay23,2016,whowas14yearsold,aftershewalkedoutofherhome4tellinganyonewhereshewasgoing,WOSCreports.AfterHaileywent5,herfamilysaidshehadrunawaywithamanshemetonline."He6hertolistentohimandnottofollowour7andthenmydaughterwasn’tcommunicatingwithme,”herfathertoldWBTV.OnJune24,Hailey’sparentswere8thattheirdaughterwasinDuluth,Georgia.Hourslater,shewas9byfederalagentsandtakentoalocal10beforebeingreturnedtoher11,accordingtoFBIofficials.MichaelRenWysolovski,31,wasarrestedatthe12.Hesupposedlysharedthe13withHailey,whoappearedtobephysically14exceptforweightloss,accordingtotheFBI.Wysolovskihasbeen15withfalseimprisonmentand16tochildren.OnMonday,Hailey’sfathersharedthefamily’s17onsocialmedia.“Iwokeupto-daycryingandbeing18forthemiraclethathashappenedinourlive,”AnthonyBurnswroteonFacebook.“Wenever19.Sheishappytobehome.Wecannow20again."1、A.storiesB.changesC.difficultiesD.wonders2、A.leftB.workedC.roseD.remembered3、A.witnessedB.foundC.doubtedD.denied4、A.a(chǎn)fterB.sinceC.besidesD.without5、A.wrongB.impatientC.missingD.impolite6、A.forcedB.ledC.a(chǎn)llowedD.a(chǎn)dvised7、A.promisesB.explanationC.directionsD.introductions8、A.warnedB.informedC.suggestedD.persuaded9、A.betrayedB.trackedC.rescuedD.seized10、A.schoolB.companyC.shelterD.hospital11、A.teamB.classC.familyD.organization12、A.showB.sceneC.beginningD.moment13、A.homeB.dreamC.experienceD.a(chǎn)dventure14、A.unharmedB.unavailableC.uncompletedD.unacceptable15、A.suppliedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.connectedD.charged16、A.murderB.crueltyC.kindnessD.tolerance17、A.sorrowB.prayerC.reliefD.a(chǎn)nger18、A.surprisedB.dissatisfiedC.hopefulD.grateful19、A.ranawayB.wokeupC.wentawayD.gaveup20、A.breatheB.fightC.climbD.behave第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessaryFirstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
1.spokenSecondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation2.,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteitWemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrectThereisnoeasywaytosuccess3.languagelearning4.goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly5.(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbookItisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand6.meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoonWemustlearnbyusingthelanguage7.wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof8.(advise)forthose9.a(chǎn)restudyinganewlanguagePracticeisimportantWemustpractisespeakingand10.(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。StartedinSeptemberof2003,smilec
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