2022年浙江省臺州市振華中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺州市振華中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hecan’tsleepwiththelight______atnight.

A.burning

B.burnt

C.burns

D.toburn參考答案：A2.I_______toworkthereifIhavetolistentohim.A.wouldnotrathergo

B.wouldrathernotgoing

C.wouldnotrathergoing

D.wouldrathernotgo參考答案：D略3.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：B略4.—Howdidtheplan_______you?—Ifonlyitcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.A.strike B.attack C.beat參考答案：A5.Wemustsoon_______anewteachertotheclass.Aadapt

Bappoint

Cexchange

Dabuse參考答案：B6.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案：D7.Jane,_____atthenewsoftheearthquake,wasatalossforwordsA.shock

B.shockedC.shocking

D.havingshocked參考答案：Bshock動詞意為“顫抖，震驚”本句話意為Jane由于受到地震這一消息的震驚，頓時陷入了沉默。Shock的邏輯主語是句子中主語，且有固定搭配：beshockedat對…感到震驚，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語，故本題選擇B選項shocked。8.“___________thelongwalkhasendedinthephysicalsense,ourownjourneycontinues,”saidZumainhisspeechatMandela’sfuneralceremony.

A.When B.While C.As D.That參考答案：B9.

,wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.A.Iftheydonothelpus

B.WasitnotfortheirhelpC.Shouldtheyoffertohelpus

D.Butfortheirhelp參考答案：D10.Thefaxmachine,______accidentally,hasincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsandbroughtgreatconveniencetothebusinessworld.A.wasinvented

B.beinginvented

C.invented

D.hadbeeninvented參考答案：C略11.Who

can

think

of

a

situation

__________

this

idiom

can

be

used?

A.

which

B.

that

C.

where

D.

in

that參考答案：C12.Readerscan__________quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover

B.getin

Cgetalong

D.getaway參考答案：C13._________inthemountainformorethan2days,theclimberslookedpaleandweak.

A.Tobetrapped

B.Havingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Trapped參考答案：D14.We_______adifferentlifewithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.lived

B.wouldlive

C.hadlived

D.wouldhavelived參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有偉大的科學家做出的令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們將會過著不同的生活。“withouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists”相當于if虛擬條件句中的條件句部分，“We_______adifferentlife”是主句部分，由句意可知，這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故主句部分用“would/should/might/coulddosth.”。故B選項正確。15.Myuncleisn'taccustomedto

inthecountryside. A.live B.lives C.living D.lived參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定結構。beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.習慣某事/做某事，故選C?！局R歸納】beusedtosth./doingsth.習慣某事或習慣做某事；beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.習慣某事/做某事。16.Thedirector’snewfilmturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomes

after____failure.A.a;a

B.x;x

C.a;x

D.x;a參考答案：C17.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid參考答案：A提示:考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:“媽媽,我一直在想你能否借給我?guī)酌涝?周五發(fā)工資我就還你。”根據(jù)onFriday可知此處表示將來的時間,故排除B項和D項,又根據(jù)getpaid“得到報酬”為固定形式,故A項正確。

18.Allthepeopleonthelistmustbetoldtoattendthemeeting;youmustmakesurethatnooneis

.A.leftout B.setasideC.cutoff D.keptaway參考答案：A試題分析：A.leftout遺漏，B.setaside放置一邊，C.cutoff切斷，D.keptaway脫離，句意：名單上的所有的人必須被告知參加會議，你必須確保沒有人遺漏。所以選A。考點：考查動詞短語19.Ithoughtthathisparents_____theviewthathewouldgoabroad.A.opposedto

B.didn’tapprove

C.didn’tagree

D.didn’tsubscribeto參考答案：C二、書面表達20.假如你是高二學生李華，得知你的美國筆友Peter被Harvard(哈佛大學)錄取，請你給他寫一封電子郵件。要點如下：1.表示祝賀且備受鼓舞；2.介紹自己目前的學習情況；3.請教學習方法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)；3.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter，Ihavereceivedyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearPeter,Ihavereceivedyoure-mail.IamveryexcitedandinspiredbythegoodnewsthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoHarvard.FirstI’dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourgreatsuccessandIalsohopetoenterafamousuniversityjustlikeyou.NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Asyouknow,I’mbusypreparingfortheMid-termExamination.DayafterdayIworkveryhardandhavetostayuplatedoingpilesofpapers.However,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemtopayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhausted.Willyoubekindenoughtogivemesomeadvice?Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldwritebacktomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua本文是一篇提綱類書面表達，要求考生把自己當成李華，得知你的美國筆友Peter被Harvard(哈佛大學)錄取，請你給他寫一封電子郵件。全文以一般過去時為主，使用一二人稱。第1步：審題。根據(jù)提示可知本文是一封電子郵件，給Peter寫信表示祝賀并請教學習方法。全文以一般過去時為主，使用一二人稱。第2步：組織要點。表示祝賀且備受鼓舞；介紹自己目前的學習情況；請教學習方法。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【詳解】本篇范文結構完美，條理清晰。范文時態(tài)和人稱運用準確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點，且有適當?shù)膫€人發(fā)揮。考生運用了多樣式的句型結構，整篇文章富有變化，并不死板。盡量運用了高級的語法結構，如定語從句I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemtopayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhausted.固定句型Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould…..。這些高級語法結構的運用提升了文章的層次，顯示了很強的駕馭語言的能力。三、閱讀理解21.LatethatafternoonItookthetrainbacktoSydney.ThereIfoundanothersurprisewaitingforme.Myroomatthehotelhadbeengiventosomebodyelseandtheyhadnoroomforme.Harkinhadknownmytravelplansandhadplannedeverything.Howcouldhehavebookedtheroomonlyforthreedays?Therewasnothingtobedonebuttofindanotherhotel.Thewaiterswerehappytofindmeanewhotel,andwhenIsaidthatIwashappytostayattheairport,thinkingitmightbecheaperthanstayinginthecity,theysuggestedtheHolidayInnattheairport.Therewasonesmallmatter:theroomratewas300$pernight.ThebesthotelinKatoombahadwantedonly145$.Iaskediftherewasanythingcheapertheymightsuggestbuttheywarnedthatmosthotelswouldalreadybefullbythistime.Thehotelwasfarfromthetrainstation,soIhadtotakeataxi,as25$.OnthewaytotheHolidayInn,wepassedahoteljusttwoblocksfromtheHolidayInnthatadvertisedaroomrateof104$.AtthedeskIaskediftheirroomratecouldgodownalot.“No,thisisa4-starhotel，”thewaitertoldme.“Inthatcase，”Ireplied,“I'lljustwalkthetwoblockstothecheaphotel.”ButshewarnedmethattheywereprobablyfullandthatifIdidn'ttaketheroom,itmightnotbeavailablewhenIcameback.Finally,Idecidedtotaketheroom.Theroomitselfwasbig,buttheairconditioningcouldn'tkeepupwiththe