河南省南陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期終質(zhì)量評(píng)估英語(yǔ)試題

河南省南陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期終質(zhì)量評(píng)估英語(yǔ)試題姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分評(píng)分一、聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Whatdoesthewomando?A．She'sacoffeeshopowner.B．She'satourguide.C．She'saphotographer.2．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Bookahotel.B．Takeaplane.C．Makeabusinessplan.3．Whatdoesthemanwanttoorderatfirst?A．Amangojuice. B．Achickenburger. C．Acheeseburger.4．Whattimedoesthewomanusuallypickuptheboy?A．Atabout5:30p.m.B．Atabout6:00p.m.C．Atabout6:30p.m.5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy?A．He'sdisappointed. B．He'snoisy. C．He'squiet.二、聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題﹔每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。6．Whatisthemandoingnow?A．Doingsomeshopping. B．Orderingacoffee. C．Reportingforduty.7．Howmanyyearshasthewomanworkedforthecompany?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。8．Whatdoesthemantryhardtodo?A．Havemorefruit.B．Learntocook.C．Getridofabadhabit.9．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．TryJapanesefood.B．Doyoga.C．Havearegularcheck-up.10．WhatisthewomanplanningtodoonSunday?A．Dovoluntarywork. B．Attendyogaclasses. C．Makefishdishes.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Policeofficerandcitizen.B．Husbandandwife.C．Neighbors.12．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Herfingerwascut.B．Herhousewasonfire.C．Herjewelrywasstolen.13．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．OnCliftonStreet. B．OnWaterfordStreet. C．OnElmStreet.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。14．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onaplane. B．Onatrain. C．Inanoffice.15．WhoisSusan?A．Theman'sfriend. B．Theman'ssister. C．Theman'swife.16．WhatisthewomangoingtodoinParis?A．Conductaninterview. B．Dealwithbusiness. C．Visitanexhibition.17．Howlongdoesthewomanspendonherstudyeachday?A．Onehour. B．Threehours. C．Fivehours.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。18．Wheremightthistalkbeheard?A．Inaclassroom. B．OntheInternet. C．Ontheradio.19．Whomightthespeakerbe?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Ahost.20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingastolistening?A．Learningawordbywritingratherthanlistening.B．Neglectingunfamiliarwordswhilelistening.C．Writingdowntheimportantmessages.三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AspartofglobalHappyChineseNewYearcelebrations,photographersareencouragedtoshowhowothercountriesmarktheeventintheJustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearPhotoContest2022.AwardsandPrizes●Firstprize:10photos(singleorgroup),each5,000RMB●Secondprize:30photos(singleorgroup),each3,000RMB●Thirdprize:60photos(singleorgroup),each1,000RMBWhat⒈TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYear(aworldwidecelebrationhostedbytheMinistryofCultureofthePRC)allovertheworldorcapturescenesofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.⒉PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainland,andthephotographercanbeofanynationality.⒊Alltheimagesmustbereal,notdoctoredorphotoshopped.Thetone(色調(diào))andcolorcouldbeslightlyadjusted,andthecolorcanbechangedintoblackandwhite.⒋Photographsmustbeindigitalformat.Andresolution(分辨率)ofthephotoshouldbe300dpi.TIFfileshouldbenosmallerthan50MB,thehighestcompressedformatofJPGfilenolessthan7MB,andthemaximumshouldbenolessthan3,000pixels(像素).⒌Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseries—agroupcountsasasinglephoto.Eachgroupshouldonlyhavefourtoeightphotos.⒍Theheadlineandcaption(inChineseorEnglish)mustbecompleteandaccurate.Theauthorsshouldprovidesufficientdetails,includingtheprocessandlocationoftheshoot,andprovidethephotographer'snationality,addressandphonenumber.Pleasefillintheblanksbelowandincludetheformwithyourentryviae-mail.21．Howmuchwillalltheprizescost?A．50,000RMB B．90,000RMB C．60,000RMB D．200,000RMB22．Whichpicturecanbeadmittedbythecontest?A．AsmallChinesevillageisquietinmountains.B．SomeboysaredancingatSpringFestivalinNewYork.C．Someadultsareeatingdumplingstogether.D．SomepeoplearegoingboatinginXihuLake,ZhejiangProvince.23．WhichrequirementisNOTtrue?A．Thepicturecannotbephotoshopped.B．Thepicturemustbeindigitalformat.C．ThephotographersmustbeoverseasChinese.D．Informationofthephotomustbecompleteandcorrect.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Children'sbooksforthoseunderagefiveoftenembracescience.Wellbeforetheyentertheirfirstclassroom,childreneagerlyexploretheirenvironmentinsearchofanswerstoanendlessstreamofwhyandhowquestions.Roughly1,100booksbeginwith"Howdo...".Ofthose,approximatelyonetenthareaboutengineeringandscience(e.g.HowDoAirplanesFly?andHowDoAnimalsMove?).Inthattenth,thevastmajority(wellover90%)arechildren'sbooks.Childrenseemtobemoreinterestedinthehowsandwhysoftheworldthanadults.Aburstofresearchinthelastdecadeconfirmstheapparentpatterninbooktitles.Fromthreetosixyearsofage,childrenaskmanyhowandwhyquestions,butthenthosequestionsdecreasequicklyduringtheelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.Mostchildren'sspontaneous(自發(fā)的)loveofsciencefadesbyadulthood.Isitaproblemwithscienceitself?Despitesomeclaimstothat,therealcauseisadeclineinwonder.Wonderistheenginethatdrivesexplorationanddiscovery,andwhenitdisappears,astrongfeelingoflovefortheworkingsoftheworldmeltsaway.Everychildwantstoknowhowtheworldworks.Weareallbornwithwonder—withcuriousminds,fascinatedbytheworldaroundus.Youngchildrenandeveninfantsarenaturallyengaginginintuitivescienceeveryday,oftenwithcomplexmethods.Thislossofwonderisnotbecausewesuddenlyunderstandeverything—wedon't—butbecausedistrust,disengagement,anddenialcanbecomeembeddedintomanyaspectsofourlives.Besides,theconsequences(影響)ofthislossofwonderareprofound.Becauselossofwondercanleadtoespeciallypoorunderstandingsofunderlyingmechanisms,webecomevulnerabletomisinformationandmanipulation(操縱)byothers.Evenworse,abandonmentofwonderwilltakeawaytherewardingjoyofdiscoveryfromus.Thislossofwonder,however,isnotinevitable.Wecanalltakesimpleactiontoreawakenthatinitialsparkandliveliveslitbywonder.24．Whenarehowandwhyquestionsaskedlessfrequently?A．Whentheyattendsecondaryschools.B．Whentheyaremorethanthreeyearsold.C．Whentheyarethreetosixyearsofage.D．Duringtheelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.25．Whydoesmostchildren'sloveofsciencefadebyadulthood?A．Becausesciencebecomestoocomplicatedforthem.B．Becausetheirchildhoodwonderdeclinesovertime.C．Becausetheygraduallylosetheirinterestinscience.D．Becauseadultsaretoobusytospendtimeonscience.26．Whatgenredoesthispassagebelongto?A．Anarrativewriting(記敘文). B．Apracticalwriting.C．Anexpositorywriting(說(shuō)明文). D．Anargumentativeessay.27．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thelossofwonderresultsinpoorunderstanding.B．Theconsequencesofthelossofwonderareprofound.C．Wecanhardlyexploretheworldwithoutwonder.D．Wecanstillregainthelostwonder.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thegarment(服裝)industryisoneofthelargestcarbonpollutersonplanetEarth,andoneofthegreatestproducersofwaste.Threeoutoffiveofthe100billiongarmentsmadein2018endedupinlandfillwithinayear.Toxicchemicalslandintheenvironmentandworkercommunities,andtheproductionofcottonusesupvastamountsofwater.Thebusinessmodeloffastfashionhasledtoanenormousincreaseintheamountsofclothesthatareproduced,sold,andthrown.AccordingtoMcKinsey,clothingproductiondoubledfrom2000to2014,andtheaverageconsumerbuys60%moregarmentseachyear.Atthesametime,theseclothesarekeptonlyhalfaslongastheywereamerefifteenyearsago.About100billionitemsofclothingareproducedeachyear;that'snearly14itemsforeveryhumanbeingontheplanet.Someofthoseneverevenreachtheconsumers;itcausedaminorangerwhenin2018aluxurybrandadmittedtoburningclothesjusttoprotectthebrand.Yet,withclothesbeingsocheap,peopledonotwearatleast50percentoftheirwardrobes,accordingtothisstudy.Theclothingandfootwearindustriestogetheraccountformorethan8percentofglobalclimateinfluence,greaterthanallinternationalairlineflightsandoceanicshippingtripscombined.Waterusageforgrowingcottonhasledtohugelackofwater,andcoloringandtreatmentofgarmentsmakeup17%—20%ofallindustrialwaterpollution.Anindustrythatmakesbillionsontheuseoftheplanetdoesnotsuddenlybecomemoresustainable(可持續(xù)的)whentheystartusingorganiccotton,orstartburningtheirunsoldgoods(remember—peopleworkedreallyhardforverylittlemoneyonthoseclothes!)asagreenfuel…28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Toxic"meaninparagraph1?A．Colorful. B．Enormous. C．Beneficial. D．Poisonous.29．Whydopeoplethrowsomanyclothesaway?A．Thenewmodelclothingchangetooslowly.B．Someluxuryclothesarecheap.C．Therearemorenewclotheseveryyear.D．Theywanttomakefulluseofgreenfuel.30．Whatmaygarmentwasteinfluenceleast?A．Fishing. B．Climate. C．Transport. D．Agriculture.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Clothingwaste. B．Sourcesofpollution.C．Thegarmentindustry. D．Effectsofenvironmentalpollution.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Despitethelife-savingCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗),somanypeoplediedinthesecondyearofthepandemicintheUSthatthenation'slifeexpectancydroppedforasecondyearinarowlastyear,accordingtoanewanalysis.TheanalysisofgovernmentstatisticsfoundUSlifeexpectancyfellbyjustunderhalfayearin2021,addingtoadramaticdropinlifeexpectancythatoccurredin2020.Dr.StevenWoolf,aprofessorofpopulationhealthandhealthexpertatVirginiaCommonwealthUniversity,whohelpedconducttheanalysis,saidmanyofthedeathsoccurredinpeopleintheprimeoftheirlives.AndWoolfaddedthatitdrovetheoverallUSlifeexpectancytofallto76.6years—thelowestinatleast25years."ShameontheUS,"saidNoreenGoldman,aprofessoratPrincetonUniversity.The2021dropcameafterUSlifeexpectancyfellin2020,droppingbyalmosttwoyears.It'sunclearwhythishappened,butWoolfandothersthoughtitmaybedueinparttosomeAmericansmorelikelytoliveinstateswithfewerrestrictions,sotheyletdowntheirguardmore,whileoftenrefusingtogetvaccinated."Thedeathsthatoccurredin2021wereaproductnotonlyofalackofCOVID-19vaccines,whichwasafactor,butalsobeinginplacesthatdidn'tobservepolicieslikemaskingandsocialdistancingthatpreventedspreadofthevirus,whichwasthemainreason,"Woolfsaid.The2021dropalsowidenedthegapinlifeexpectancybetweentheUSandothercountries,theanalysisfound.ThatwasdueprimarilytolowervaccinationratesintheUS,researcherssaid.TheresearchersalsosaidabigpartofthatwasfewerrestrictionsandmorevaccinehesitationintheUS,whichresultedinlowervaccinationratesandamuchhigherdeathnumber.Theotherhealthproblemslikeheartattackandoverweightalsoplayedarole,theysaid."Wespentafortuneonmedicalcareandwe'reahigh-incomecountry.Ourgovernmentshouldbeabletodofarbetter,"Goldmansaid.32．WhatwasAmerica'slifeexpectancybeforeCOVID-19?A．About79.1years. B．About78.6years.C．About77.1years. D．About76.6years.33．WhatplayedanimportantroleinleadingthehighdeathrateintheUS?A．Lackofmedicine.B．Powerfulvirus.C．Violationofanti-epidemicpolicies.D．Thegovernment'snegativeact.34．Whichcolumnofamagazinecanthistextcomefrom?A．Politics. B．Science. C．Education. D．Health.35．WhatisGoldman'sattitudetowardthegovernment?A．Unsatisfied. B．Objective. C．Supportive. D．Unconcerned.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。NewYear'sresolutionsareusuallylikesomeofthosepromisesthataremeanttobebroken.Theword"New"inthenewyear,putsalotofpressureonstartingoverandturninganewleaf.Butyoumustrememberyoucannotjustbecomeadifferentpersonovernightwhentheclockstrikestwelve.36．.Insteadofmakingresolutionsthatcauseyoustress,anxietyormorepain,setoutthisyearbymakingresolutionsthatwillencourageself-care.TostartfreshthisNewYear'sDay,hereareafewtipssettingrealisticnewyear'sresolutionsinordertoavoidtheburdenofdisappointmentnextyear.ChooseaveryspecificgoalVagueplanslike"loseweight","exercisemore"or"writemore"aregoalswithnoteeth.Theyarevagueplansanddesires,andareveryeasytoexplainawayduetohowvaguetheyare.37．.Suchgoalswithacertaintaskweight-age,aremuchmoredoablethanvaguegoals.38．.Onceyouhavechosenyourgoals,makeaverydetailedplanofhowyouwillreachthatgoal.Havingaplanandapathwaycanhelpyouvisualizeyourprogressandwon'tmakeyouimpatientforimmediateresults.Thatwayyouwillhavealreadyvisualizedwhatprogresswouldlooklikeforyouinsay,3months,5months,7monthsoreverydaydependingonyourgoals.GetyourselfasocialtribeIntoday'ssocialmediaworld,itiseasytofindagroupoflike-mindedindividualsinterestedinsharingyourgoal.Getyourselfasocialgrouplikethis.However,justasthereisabrightsidetohavingasocialtribe,thepitfall(隱患)isthepressure.Don'tgetconsumedbysocialmediaandwhatothersaredoing.39．.Acceptfailureandforgiveyourself40．.Acceptthisfailure;ownitandforgiveyourself.Beingharshonyourselfwillonlydoyoumoreharmsoinsteadlearnfromwhatwentwrongandinsteadofquittingtheresolutionattheendofnextyear,seeitthroughuntilyoureachyourgoal.A.MakeapathwaytoreachthatgoalB.BepatientwithyourprogressC.Instead,setgoalslike"exercise20minuteseveryday"or"lose15pounds"D.Despiteallyourefforts,itispossiblethatyoumightfailorslipupE.Therefore,newyear'sresolutionsusuallyendupinfailureF.Changeisadifficultprocess—thekeywordsbeing"difficult"and"process"G.Rememberyouhavethisgrouponlyforsupport,notforcomparison五、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Standinginthestore,Ilookedatthesuppliesseriously.Withgiftcardsinmyhand,Isaweasels(畫架),brushesofallkindsandpaperofallsizes.MyfriendsandfamilyhadaskedwhatIwantedformybirthday.Insteadofreplying41．with"I'mhappywithwhateveryouchoose",Isaid42．,"Giftcardsforthepaintingstore.""Areyousure?"myhusbandaskedtentatively."43．,"Ireplied.Iwasbeaming(笑容滿面)with44．."I'veneverpaintedbefore,andIthinkit'stimeIimprovedmyself."If45．betold,ithasbeenadecadesinceItookanytimeto46．myowninterests.Iusedtolovetoread;nowmybooks47．dust.Iusedtolovetohike;nowmybootssat48．inmycupboard.Imisseddoingallthosethings.Iwantedexcitementandcreativeexpression,butmostlyIwanted49．.I50．themostinterestingsupplies:afull-sizedeasel,brushes,andthemostmarvelouscolors."I'msoexcited,"Itoldmyhusband."Ihavea(n)51．thatyou'llputtheseinthesame52．a(chǎn)ndnevertouchthemagain,"hereplied.Fora53．second,Idoubtedmycommitment.Then,I54．myselftothecheckout.Forthefirstmonth,hewasright.I55．thesupplieseveryday,butIcouldn'tseemtofindthe56．tostart."Mommy,whenareyougoingtopaint?"mysonaskedcuriouslyoneday.I'dbeen57．myeaselfarlongerthanIrealized."Nobetterdaythantoday,"I58．.Withinayear,Isoldmyfirstfourworks.Withineightyears,Ihadthecourageto59．myarttoagallery.Mylifewasfullofcolor.Mostimportantly,Ihadanew60．.41．A．carefully B．strictly C．modestly D．softly42．A．thoughtfully B．pointedly C．hesitantly D．loudly43．A．casually B．impatiently C．nervously D．Definitely44．A．expectation B．a(chǎn)stonishment C．desperation D．satisfaction45．A．reality B．truth C．a(chǎn)dvice D．case46．A．a(chǎn)ccumulate B．pursue C．restart D．express47．A．became B．collected C．covered D．blew48．A．ignored B．damaged C．restored D．displayed49．A．freedom B．happiness C．wealth D．color50．A．commented B．a(chǎn)ssigned C．selected D．occupied51．A．feeling B．idea C．guess D．promise52．A．cupboard B．room C．box D．bag53．A．painful B．puzzling C．split D．proper54．A．a(chǎn)dapted B．employed C．marched D．devoted55．A．observed B．a(chǎn)dmired C．purchased D．noticed56．A．chance B．space C．time D．opportunity57．A．lookingfor B．takingover C．trackingdown D．staringat58．A．escaped B．gestured C．explained D．a(chǎn)nnounced59．A．submit B．donate C．a(chǎn)pply D．transport60．A．dream B．start C．purpose D．job六、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GhanimAl-Muftahwasbornwithararecondition61．(know)asCaudalRegressionSyndrome(CRS).Thediseasecausesitspatientstobebornwithoutthelowerhalfofthebody.Naturally,onewouldexpectGhanimtouse62．wheelchair,butheinsistsonmovingaroundonhishandsbecausehebelievesthatheshouldmakeuseofeverything63．whichheisblessedratherthanfocusonwhathedoesn'thave.Ghanim64．(encounter)allkindsofchallengesinhislife,especiallyextensivemedicalinterventionsandsurgery.Buthehasafirmbelief65．withfaith,commitmentandhardworkhewillbefreetoaccomplishhisambitions.Despite66．(he)disability,Ghanimhasovercomeextremedifficultieswith67．(positive)andleadership,andthisiswhatmakeshimanexceptionalcharacter.Heisa68．(motivate)speaker,goodwillambassadorandentrepreneur.Heisfollowedbymillionsalloverhissocialmediaplatformsand69．(show)totheworldhowlifewithadisabilitycanbefulfillingandworthwhile.Hisstoryhasserved70．(amaze)andinspirepeopleacrosstheworld.Heisaprominentandexemplaryindividualoftoday'syouthandanadvocatefordisabledpeopleacrosstheworld.七、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起不計(jì)分）Recentlywewereattractedbytheactivitiesofourschool.OurclassvisitedtotheCityFolkMuseumlastweek.Tobeginwith,wesearchedforasmanyinformationaspossibleontheInternet.Feelexcited,wegatheredattheentranceonFridaymorning.Thentheguideshowedustheexhibitionofpapercutsdesigningfordifferentuses.Afterthat,wewatchedadigitalfilm,thatmadeusknowourfolkculturebetter.Finally,wegotothedo-it-yourselfarea.Welearnedtomakesomepapercutandpaintedacoupleoffantasticmasksthere.Weallfeltitwasanunforgettableexperience,themuseumwascertainworthavisit.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）72．請(qǐng)觀察下圖，描寫圖中人物，闡釋圖畫的內(nèi)涵，并抒發(fā)你的感悟。注意：1）詞數(shù)100左右；2）題目自擬。

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Areyouinterestedintravelling?M:Yes,butIhaven'tgotmuchwithrunningthecoffeeshop.Howaboutyou?

W:I'vevisitedmanyplaces.Iworkformagazinesandnewspapers,providingphotosforthem.(1)M:Thatsoundsreallywonderful.【分析】問(wèn)題：女士是做什么的？根據(jù)“I'vevisitedmanyplaces.Iworkformagazinesandnewspapers,providingphotosforthem.”我去過(guò)很多地方。我為雜志和報(bào)紙工作，為他們提供照片?？赏浦赡苁菙z影師，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Goodmorning.I'dliketocheckin.(2)W:Sure.Maylseeyourpassport,please?Oh.youareflyingtoChiletoday.(2)

M:Yeah，lhaveneverflownbefore.I'vegotanimportantbusinesscontracttosigntomorrow.【分析】問(wèn)題：男士接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么？根據(jù)“Goodmorning.I'dliketocheckin.”早上好，我想檢票；以及“Sure.Maylseeyourpassport,please?Oh.youareflyingtoChiletoday.”當(dāng)然。我可以看看你的護(hù)照嗎？哦你今天要飛往智利。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Whatwouldyoulike?Achickenburgeroraveggieburger?

M:Neither.Doyoustillhavecheeseburgers?(3)

W:Sorry,we'vesoldout.

M:Thenamangojuice,please.【分析】問(wèn)題：男士一開(kāi)始想要點(diǎn)什么？A、芒果汁。B、雞肉漢堡。C、奶酪漢堡。根據(jù)“Doyoustillhavecheeseburgers?”你還有奶酪漢堡嗎？故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Mom,couldyougetsomePost-itnotesforme?W:Surething.Iwillpickyouupandthenwecanbuysometogetherthisafternoon.Iwillmeetyouattheschoolgateat6:00p.m.today.

M:Thenit'sabouthalfanhourlaterthanusual.(4)【分析】問(wèn)題：女士通常什么時(shí)候接男孩？根據(jù)“Iwillpickyouupandthenwecanbuysometogetherthisafternoon.Iwillmeetyouattheschoolgateat6:00p.m.today.”我會(huì)接你，然后我們今天下午一起買一些。我今天下午6點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口等你；“Thenit'sabouthalfanhourlaterthanusual.”那么比平時(shí)晚了大約半小時(shí)。因此是6點(diǎn)半的前半個(gè)小時(shí)，5點(diǎn)半，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyousitdownonthebenchforalittlewhile?Iwantsomepeace.Yousee,I'mreadingnewspapers.I'mtryingtorelax.

M:Sorry,I'mtooexcitedaboutridingmynewscooter.【分析】問(wèn)題：女士覺(jué)得這個(gè)男孩怎么樣？根據(jù)“Excuseme,couldyousitdownonthebenchforalittlewhile?Iwantsomepeace.Yousee,I'mreadingnewspapers.I'mtryingtorelax.”對(duì)不起，你能在長(zhǎng)椅上坐一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)?？我想要一些平靜。你看，我在看報(bào)紙。我在努力放松。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Welcometojoinus,Mr.Parker.Wouldyouliketotourtheofficefirst?AndthenI'llintroduceyoutoourteam.M:That'sverykindofyou,butcouldyoutellmewheretheprinteris?W:It'sinthecorner.Thecoffeemachineisattheendofthehall.M:Okay.Doyoumindmeaskinghowlongyouhavebeenhere?W:I'veworkedhereforthreeyears.(7)Doyoulivefarfromhere?

M:Notveryfar,about4kilometers.Bytheway,couldyoutellmetheexactdetailsoftheworkingtime?W:Youwillworkfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.andhaveabreakfrom1:00p.m.to2:00p.m.M:Thankyouverymuch.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問(wèn)題：男士現(xiàn)在在干什么？根據(jù)“Welcometojoinus,Mr.Parker.Wouldyouliketotourtheofficefirst?AndthenI'llintroduceyoutoourteam.”歡迎加入我們，Mr.Parker先生。你想先參觀一下辦公室嗎？然后我會(huì)把你介紹給我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故選C。7．問(wèn)題：這位女士在公司工作了多少年？根據(jù)“I'veworkedhereforthreeyears.”我在這里工作了三年。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B10．A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Sushiismyfavoritefood,becauseit'smadeoffishandllovefish.M:It'sthetraditionalJapanesefood.Thenwhatfruitdoyoulike?W:Orangesandstrawberries.Iwanttokeepfitandreducetheriskofgettingfat.Hmm...lthinkyoushouldquitsmoking.Howlonghaveyousmoked?(8)

M:Sincegraduatingfromuniversity.lusedtobeaheavysmoker.I'vebeentryinghardtobreakmybadhabit.(8)W:Ihavebeenpracticingyogalately.Whynotjoinme?(9)Yogacanhelptoimproveourbloodcirculation,reducestressandcreatepositiveenergy.

M:Whenisitagoodtimeforustodoittogether?SaturdayorSunday?

W:Saturdaywillbegood.Ineedtohelpthosepeoplewhohaveregularcheck-upsonSunday.(10)M:Youvolunteertoworkatthecommunitycenter,don'tyou?(10)

W:Yeah.(10)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽(tīng)句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問(wèn)題：男士努力做什么？根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldquitsmoking.Howlonghaveyousmoked?”我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該戒煙。你吸煙多久了？；以及“Sincegraduatingfromuniversity.lusedtobeaheavysmoker.I'vebeentryinghardtobreakmybadhabit.”從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后。我以前抽煙很厲害。我一直在努力改掉我的壞習(xí)慣。故選C。9．問(wèn)題：女士建議男士做什么？根據(jù)“Ihavebeenpracticingyogalately.Whynotjoinme?”我最近一直在練習(xí)瑜伽。為什么不加入？故選B。10．問(wèn)題：女士星期天打算做什么？根據(jù)“Ineedtohelpthosepeoplewhohaveregularcheck-upsonSunday.”我需要幫助那些周日定期檢查的人；“Youvolunteertoworkatthecommunitycenter,don'tyou?”你自愿在社區(qū)中心工作，是嗎？；以及“Yeah.”是，故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．A12．C13．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Goodevening,madam.HowmayIhelpyou?W:Goodevening,sir.IwentouttotakepartinafiredrillwithmycolleaguesonCliftonStreet.AfterIcamehomeat7:00p.m.,athiefhadbrokenintomyhouse.

M:Didhetakeanything?W:Yes,hedid.HetookapieceofjewelrythatisagiftmyhusbandJohngavetomelastmonth.(12)Ifoundthethiefhaddrunkaglassofmilkandeatensomecookies.M:Good.Hemusthaveleftsomefingerprints.Andyournameandaddress?

W:It'sKathyBaker.Myaddressis766WaterfordStreet.(13)Oh,oneofmyneighborsjustcalledmeandsaidshesawthethief—amanjumpingoutthewindow.ShesaidthethiefranawaytoElmStreet.M:Whatdoeshelooklike?W:Helookstallwithlonghair.M:Okay.Wewillinformyouassoonaswehaveanyinformationabouthim.W:Thanksalot.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽(tīng)力題。聽(tīng)前要快速瀏覽答語(yǔ)，理解答語(yǔ)意思，聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問(wèn)題：談話人之間可能是什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)“Goodevening,madam.HowmayIhelpyou?”晚上好，女士。我能幫你什么？；以及“IwentouttotakepartinafiredrillwithmycolleaguesonCliftonStreet.AfterIcamehomeat7:00p.m.,athiefhadbrokenintomyhouse.”我和同事一起去克利夫頓街參加消防演習(xí)。晚上7點(diǎn)我回家后，一個(gè)小偷闖進(jìn)了我家?？赏浦麄兛赡苁蔷旌褪忻?，故選A。12．問(wèn)題：女士怎么了？根據(jù)“HetookapieceofjewelrythatisagiftmyhusbandJohngavetomelastmonth.”他拿走了一件珠寶，這是我丈夫約翰上個(gè)月送給我的禮物。故選C。13．問(wèn)題：女士住在哪里？根據(jù)“Myaddressis766WaterfordStreet.”我的地址是WaterfordStreet766號(hào)。故選B?！敬鸢浮?4．A15．C16．C17．A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hi,Jenny.Fancymeetingyouhere.W:Hi,George.Haven'tseenyouforages!It'sbeenfiveyearssinceourgraduation.M:Yes.ButifIhadn'tfollowedmywife'ssuggestion,IwouldhavetakenatrainandthusIwouldn'thaveachanceofrunningintoyouhere.W:I'maluckydog.Whodroveyoutotheairport?M:MysisterJane.MywifeSusanwentonabusinesstripyesterday.(15)WhatareyougoingtodoinFrance?W:IheardtherewillbeapaintingexhibitioninParisthisweekend.(16)IlikeMonet.HisWaterLiliesisparticularlyfamous.M:Ha-ha,JayChou'slatestsongGreatestWorksofArtalsomentionedthisartist.Howisyourworkgoing?W:Quitebusy.Ifindanewjobasanewsreporter,andit'sreallyhardformetobalancemyworkandlife.Igetupveryearlyandspendonehourstudyingeveryday.(17)ThefunpartisthatIcanmeetvariouspeopleandlearntonsoftheirstories.M:Sinceourflighttakesthreehours,wecouldhavealongtalk.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語(yǔ)意思，聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。14．問(wèn)題：對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)“Whodroveyoutotheairport?”誰(shuí)開(kāi)車送你去機(jī)場(chǎng)？；以及“MysisterJane.”我妹妹Jane?？赏浦麄?cè)陲w機(jī)上，故選A。15．問(wèn)題：蘇珊是誰(shuí)？根據(jù)“MywifeSusanwentonabusinesstripyesterday.”我妻子Susan昨天去出差了。故選C。16．問(wèn)題：女士打算在巴黎做什么？根據(jù)“l(fā)heardtherewillbeapaintingexhibitioninParisthisweekend.”我聽(tīng)說(shuō)這個(gè)周末巴黎將有一個(gè)畫展。故選C。17．問(wèn)題：女士每天花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上？根據(jù)“l(fā)getupveryearlyandspendonehourstudyingeveryday.”我起得很早，每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)。故選A?！敬鸢浮?8．A19．B20．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Somestudentshavewrittenemailstomeandaskedwhytheydidn'tmakemuchprogressinlistening.Herear