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江蘇中考英語(yǔ)2022-2024年真題匯編專題01-6單項(xiàng)選擇之情景交際和

常識(shí)

情景交際

1.(2024?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一WouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmethisFriday?

——Oh,I'mgoingtothecinemawithSam.Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?

A.Areyousure?B.Whatapity!C.Areyouserious?D.Whatasurprise!

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Areyousure?你確定嗎;Whatapity!真遺憾;Areyouserious?你認(rèn)真的嗎;Whata

surprise!真是個(gè)驚喜。上文邀請(qǐng)“我"去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì),結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Oh,TmgoingtothecinemawithSam.^^

可知,“我”要和他人一起去看電影,此處應(yīng)對(duì)不能去音樂(lè)會(huì)感到遺憾,故選B。句意:“這個(gè)星期

五你愿意和我一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎?”“哦,我要和薩姆一起去看電影。真遺憾!你為什么不早點(diǎn)告

訴我?”

2.(2024?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Ihearyou'releavingforGuilinforyourholiday?

一.AndI'mlookingforwardtoit.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.It'sapleasureC.ThafsrightD.Nevermind

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系;It'sapleasure不客氣;That'sright沒(méi)錯(cuò);Nevermind沒(méi)

關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Ihearyou?releavingforGuilinforyourholiday?”可知,上文是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否要去桂林

度假,下文回答“沒(méi)錯(cuò)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選Co句意:“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你要去桂林度假?”“沒(méi)錯(cuò)。我很期

他4±。.,,

3.(2024?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Doni,otherwise,you911betiredout.

A.doastheRomansdoB.bumthecandleatbothends

C.putyourselfinothers'shoesD.putallyoureggsinonebasket

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒;put

yourselfinothers9shoes設(shè)身處地為他人著想;putallyoureggsinonebasket把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)

籃子里。根據(jù)"otherwise,you511betiredout.“可知不要把蠟燭兩頭燒,否則你會(huì)累的,選項(xiàng)B符合,

故選B。句意:不要把蠟燭兩頭燒,否則你會(huì)累的。

4.(2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Itlooksasifwe'regoingtolose.

-?We'veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.

A.WhocaresB.YousureC.WhoknowsD.Youkidding

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Whocares誰(shuí)在乎呢;Yousure你確定;Whoknows誰(shuí)知道;Youkidding你在開(kāi)

玩笑。根據(jù)"We'veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.“可知,一次都沒(méi)贏過(guò),所以不在乎,故選A。

句意:“看起來(lái)我們要輸了」“誰(shuí)在乎呢?我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有贏過(guò)一場(chǎng)比賽。一場(chǎng)都沒(méi)有J

5.(2023?江蘇常州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Lefsinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonairpollutioninthis

area.

一Goodidea!.

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;WheninRome,do

astheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)"Let'sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonair

pollutioninthisarea.”可知要更多的人幫助對(duì)抗污染,因?yàn)楸娙耸安窕鹧娓?,故選A。句意:“讓我

們邀請(qǐng)更多的人來(lái)幫助這個(gè)地區(qū)的空氣污染項(xiàng)目?!薄昂弥饕?!眾人拾柴火焰高」

6.(2023?江蘇常州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?

—.I'mlookingforwardtothat.

A.Don'tmentionitB.ThafsnotthecaseC.Itcouldn,tbebetterD.I'mafraidnot

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Don'tmentionit別提了;Thafsnotthecase事實(shí)并非如此;Itcouldn'tbebetter再

好不過(guò)了;I'mafraidnot恐怕不會(huì)。根據(jù),Tmlookingforwardtothat”可知此處是同意對(duì)方的建議,

選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。句意:“暑假期間我們?cè)诔V莶┪镳^做志愿者好嗎?”“再好不過(guò)了。

我很期待J

7.(2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Mypetcathasfivenewbabies!

—CanItakealook?

A.Thanks.B.Goodidea.C.Really?D.Whatapity!

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Thanks.謝謝;Goodidea.好主意;Really?真的嗎;Whatapity!真遺憾。根據(jù)"Mypet

cathasfivenewbabies!”可知,上文表示貓咪生了五個(gè)寶寶,下文應(yīng)用“Really?”表示驚訝或欣喜的

心情,故選C。句意:“我的寵物貓生了五個(gè)寶寶!”“真的嗎?我可以看一下嗎?”

8.(2023?江蘇南通?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.

-.They'revaluablequalities.

A.GreatB.ThafsallrightC.ExactlyD.You'dbetternot

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Great好極了;That'sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系;Exactly正是如此,一點(diǎn)不錯(cuò);YouMbetternot

你最好不要。根據(jù)"They'revaluablequalities.”可知贊同對(duì)方說(shuō)的,認(rèn)為創(chuàng)造性地思考和勇敢地嘗

試對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)確實(shí)是非常重要的,故選C。句意:“創(chuàng)造性地思考和勇敢地嘗試對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)是

非常重要的。”“確實(shí)如此。它們是寶貴的品質(zhì)?!?/p>

9.(2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一I'vemadelittleprogressinmymaths,LiMing.I'mreallyworried.

-,LiuMei.Ittakestime.

A.SoundsgoodB.Don'tmentionitC.ThafsagoodideaD.Don'tworry

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交際。Soundsgood聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Don'tmentionit別提了;Thafsagoodidea這個(gè)主意真

不錯(cuò);Don'tworry別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ittakestime.”可知,此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方不要過(guò)于擔(dān)心,故選D。

句意:“李明,我的數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)步不大。我真的很擔(dān)心?!薄皠e擔(dān)心,劉梅。這需要時(shí)間

10.(2023?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Tony,rememberit9srudeto.

一OK,mom.Iwillkeepitinmind.Thankyou!

A.pushinbeforeothersB.waitinaline

C.say"please“allthetimeD.greeteachother

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。pushinbeforeothers插隊(duì);waitinaline排隊(duì);say"please"allthetime總是說(shuō)“請(qǐng)";

greeteachother互相問(wèn)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,插隊(duì)是不禮貌的,故選A。句意:“托尼,記住在別人

前面插隊(duì)是不禮貌的?!薄昂玫?,媽媽。我會(huì)記住的。謝謝您!”

11.(2023?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeepsecretsforthesafetyofour

motherland.

-Iforgotteachershadtoldus.

A.Noway!B.Whynot?C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Thafsallright.

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Noway!沒(méi)門(mén);Whynot?為什么不;Sorry,Iwon't.對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了;Thafsallright.

沒(méi)關(guān)系o根據(jù)"Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeepsecretsforthesafetyofourmotherland.,,

可知,此處應(yīng)該為不當(dāng)行為致歉,故選C。句意:“請(qǐng)不要拍照。為了祖國(guó)的安全,我們必須學(xué)會(huì)

保守秘密?!薄皩?duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。我忘了老師告訴過(guò)我們?!?/p>

12.(2023?江蘇宿遷?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Sleepingforawhileafterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterintheafternoon.

A.Ican'tagreemoreB.TdliketoC.Don'tmentionitD.Itdoesn'tmatter

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Ican'tagreemore我完全同意;I'dliketo我想要;Don、mentionit別提了;Itdoesn't

matter沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Sleepingforawhileafterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterintheafternoon.nJ知,

此處對(duì)對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),故選A。句意:“午飯后睡一會(huì)兒可以幫助我們?cè)谙挛绺玫貙W(xué)習(xí)J

“我完全同意?!?/p>

13.(2023?江蘇宿遷?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Judy,whenyouareinastrangeplace,you'dbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo.

一Thafsit..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.WheninRome,doasRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰

高;WheninRome,doasRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根

據(jù)“whenyouareinastrangeplace,you'dbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo”可知,到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí),

我們應(yīng)該入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,故選C。句意:“朱迪,當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生的地方,你最好像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯??!薄熬?/p>

是這樣。入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。”

14.(2023?江蘇徐州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Pleasemoveyourcaraway,sir.Thisis""area.

A.NosmokingB.NoparkingC.NoswimmingD.Nolittering

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Nosmoking禁止吸煙;Noparking禁止停車(chē);Noswimming禁止游泳;Nolittering

禁止亂扔垃圾。根據(jù)"Pleasemoveyourcaraway”可知,要把車(chē)開(kāi)走,所以是禁止停車(chē),故選B。

句意:先生,請(qǐng)把您的車(chē)開(kāi)走。這里是“禁止停車(chē)”區(qū)域。

15.(2023?江蘇徐州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Iguessyouwanttogofishing.

-.ThafsexactlywhatIwasthinking.

A.YoureadmymindB.YouarewelcomeC.YouneverknowD.Ifsuptoyou

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Youreadmymind你讀懂了我的心思;Youarewelcome不客氣;Youneverknow

你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道;It'suptoyou這取決于你。根據(jù)"Iguessyouwanttogofishing."及"That'sexactly

whatIwasthinking.“可知,“我”想去釣魚(yú),對(duì)方猜中了我的想法,故Youreadmymind符合語(yǔ)境,

故選A。句意:“我猜你想去釣魚(yú)J“你讀懂了我的心思。這正是我的想法?!?/p>

16.(2023?江蘇徐州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Amy:Youcanjustdropmehere.

Tom:Butwearetwoblocksawayfromtheoffice.

Amy:It'sfine.Ihadabiglunch,andfeellikeabitofwalk.

WhatdoesAmywanttodo?

A.Havelunch.B.Takeawalk.C.Callheroffice.D.Driveacar.

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Havelunch.吃午餐;Takeawalk.散步;Callheroffice.打電話給她的辦公室;Drive

acar.開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)"Ihadabiglunch,andfeellikeabitofwalk.”可知,Amy吃完午餐后想走走,故選

Bo句意:Amy:你把我送到這里就行。Tom:但是我們離辦公室還有兩個(gè)街區(qū)。Amy:沒(méi)事。我

吃了一頓豐盛的午餐,想散散步。Amy想做什么?

17.(2023?江蘇淮安?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?

-.Justclickhere.

A.SureB.OfcoursenotC.ThafsrightD.Ihopeso

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Sure當(dāng)然;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不;That'sright沒(méi)錯(cuò);Ihopeso我希望如此。根據(jù)“Would

youmindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?"和"Justclickhere.”可矢口,不介意告訴對(duì)方,

故選B。句意:“你介意告訴我如何進(jìn)入電腦系統(tǒng)嗎?”“當(dāng)然不。點(diǎn)擊這里?!?/p>

18.(2023?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,

A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;manyhandsmakelightwork

眾人拾柴火焰高;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事

實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可知此處主要強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)結(jié)

的力量,故選B。句意:我們一起打掃大廳不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。你知道的,眾人拾柴火焰高。

19.(2023?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一ThanksforinvitingmetotheGardenFlowerExpo.

A.ThafsrightB.TmfineC.You'rewelcomeD.Greatidea

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Thafsright沒(méi)錯(cuò);Fmfine我很好;You'rewelcome不客氣;Greatidea好主意。

根據(jù)"ThanksforinvitingmetotheGardenFlowerExpo.”可知此處應(yīng)對(duì)感謝作出回應(yīng),應(yīng)用“Youhe

welcome”表示“不客氣”,故選C。句意:“謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我參加花園花卉博覽會(huì)J“不用客氣!”

20.(2022?江蘇南京?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Whichdoyouprefer,thecityorthecountry?

-.Ithinkitisn'taboutwhereyoulive-ifsabouthowyoulive.

A.It'smypleasureB.Ican'tagreemoreC.It'shardtosayD.Idon'tthinkso

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Ifsmypleasure這是我的榮幸,不客氣;Ican'tagreemore我非常贊同C;It?shard

tosay很難說(shuō);Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。句意:“是城市還是鄉(xiāng)村,你更喜歡哪一個(gè)?“難

說(shuō)。我認(rèn)為這與你住在哪里無(wú)關(guān),而是你生活得如何J

21.(2022?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.

一Youknow.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

【答案】c

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴

火焰高;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)

“JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.”可知,多練習(xí)就能熟練;故選C。句意:“我每次

見(jiàn)到朱莉都在彈鋼琴?!薄澳阒?,熟能生巧唄?!?/p>

22.(2022?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?

-Readingismytherapy.

A.Areyoukidding?B.Yougotmethere.C.Don'tyouknow?D.Youreadmymind.

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交際。Areyoukidding你在開(kāi)玩笑吧;Yougotmethere你難住我了;Don'tyouknow難

道你不知道;Youreadmymind你知我心。根據(jù)"Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?”可知,

此處表建議,結(jié)合“Readingismytherapy.”可知,此處為肯定回答,表示贊同,故選D。句意:“今

天下午去圖書(shū)館怎么樣?”“你知我心。閱讀是我的治療方法?!?/p>

23.(2022?江蘇常州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Ifsnecessaryforustospendmoretimewithourgrandparents.

-.Theywon'tseeusoftenafterwegotocollege.

A.IhopenotB.IthinksoC.I'msorryD.I'mnotsure

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Ihopenot我希望不是;Ithinkso我也這么想;I'msorry我很抱歉;I'mnotsure

我不確定。根據(jù)"It'snecessaryforustospendmoretimewithourgrandparents."和"Theywon'tseeus

oftenafterwegotocollege.”可知,后者贊同前者的看法,故選B。句意:“我們有必要花更多的

時(shí)間和祖父母在一起?!薄拔乙策@么想。我們上大學(xué)后,他們就不會(huì)經(jīng)常見(jiàn)到我們了?!?/p>

24.(2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Sam'sanimalsignistheTiger.ItissaidthatpeoplebomintheYearofthe

Tigerarebrave.

一Hereportedacrimetothepolicelastweek.

A.Ican'tagreemore.B.You'rewelcome.

C.Thafsnotthecase.D.Nevermind.

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Ican'tagreemore.我完全同意;You'rewelcome.不用謝;That'snotthecase.事實(shí)并

非如此;Nevermind.不要緊;根據(jù)"Hereportedacrimetothepolicelastweek.”可知,此處是說(shuō)完全

同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故選A。句意:“山姆屬虎。據(jù)說(shuō)虎年出生的人很勇敢?!薄拔彝耆?。他

上周向警方報(bào)案了?!?/p>

25.(2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Thesaying""tellsusthateffortisveryimportantineverything.

A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Nopain,nogain

C.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Everydoghasitsday

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出,就沒(méi)有收獲;

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);根據(jù)"effortisvery

importantineverything”可知,此處用“沒(méi)有付出,就沒(méi)有收獲”符合,故選B。句意:俗語(yǔ)“沒(méi)

有付出,就沒(méi)有收獲”告訴我們,努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。

26.(2022?江蘇南通?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Don'tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.Remember,

A.nopain,nogainB.practicemakesperfect

C.don'tbumthecandleatbothendsD.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

【答案】C

【解析】考查諺語(yǔ)。nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;don'tbumthe

candleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭燒(不要過(guò)分透支體力);don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤

注一擲。根據(jù)"Don'tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.“可知,不要熬夜,不然

會(huì)感到疲倦,也就是說(shuō)不要過(guò)分透支體力,故選C。句意:不要熬夜完成設(shè)計(jì),否則您可能會(huì)感

到疲倦。記住,不要過(guò)分透支體力。

27.(2022?江蘇揚(yáng)州.中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Mypetdogdiedyesterday.Tminabadmood.

-.Iknowhowitfeels.

A.SorrytohearthatB.ThafsnotthecaseC.NevermindD.Ifsapleasure

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息;That'snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此;Nevermind

沒(méi)關(guān)系;It'sapleasure別客氣。根據(jù)"Mypetdogdiedyesterday.Tminabadmood”可知此處應(yīng)對(duì)另ll

人的不幸遭遇表示同情,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。句意:“我的寵物狗昨天死了。我的心情不

好。”“很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。我知道那是什么感覺(jué)?!?/p>

28.(2022?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交際。It,smypleasure這是我的榮幸;You'dbetternot你最好不;No,Idon'tmind不,我

不介意;Thatsoundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)"WhynotgocampingwithyourfHends?”可知此處是表

示建議,應(yīng)回答“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”,故選D。句意:“多么陽(yáng)光明媚的一天!為什么不和你的朋友一

起去露營(yíng)呢?”“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。”

29.(2022?江蘇宿遷?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Wouldyouliketogototheyouthcentrewithmetomorrow?

-Ican'twaitfortherobotshowthere.

A.Yes,thafsright.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Notatall.

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Yes,that'sright是的,那是對(duì)的;Sure,I'dloveto是的,我愿意;OfcoursenotS

然不;Notatall一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)"Ican'twaitfortherobotshowthere”可知此處是接受別人的邀請(qǐng),

選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。句意:“你明天愿意和我一起去青年中心嗎?”“當(dāng)然,我愿意。我

等不及看那里的機(jī)器人表演了。”

30.(2022?江蘇宿遷?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit,becausehe"

A.IfsnevertoooldtolearnB.Ineverrainsbutitpours

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriend

【答案】D

[解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。It'snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老;Ineverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Afriendinneedisafriend患難見(jiàn)真情;根據(jù)"Jack

alwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit”可知,在朋友需要幫助時(shí)提供幫助,可知用“患難見(jiàn)

真情”符合,故選D。句意:杰克總是在朋友需要的時(shí)候給他們幫助,因?yàn)樗盎茧y見(jiàn)真情”。

31.(2022?江蘇徐州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一AreyougoingtoHelen'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?

-.Imighthavetowork.

A.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.GoodideaD.Withpleasure

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。Itdepends視情況而定;Thankyou謝謝;Goodidea好主意;Withpleasure我很樂(lè)

意。根據(jù)"Imighthavetowork.”可知,此處是指去不去聚會(huì)得視情況而定,故選A。句意:“你明

天要去海倫的生日聚會(huì)嗎?”“視情況而定。我可能不得不上班?!?/p>

32.(2022?江蘇淮安?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一You'dbetternoteattoomanysweets.Ifsbadforyourteeth.

-.Maybeit'stimeformetochangemyeatinghabits.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.Thanksforyouradvice

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交際。Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;You'rewelcome不客氣;Thanks

foryouradvice謝謝你的建議。根據(jù)"You'dbetternoteattoomanysweets.Ifsbadforyourteeth.”可知,

對(duì)方給出好的建議,應(yīng)表示感謝,故選D。句意:“你最好不要吃太多的糖果。這對(duì)你的牙齒不

好?!薄爸x謝你的建議。也許是時(shí)候改變我的飲食習(xí)慣了?!?/p>

33.(2022?江蘇鹽城?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Mum,toloseweight,Tileatlessandexercisemore.

-Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember.

A.amissisasgoodasamileB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;manyhandsmakelightwork

眾人拾柴火焰高;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;actionsspeaklouder

thanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Youpromisedmanytimes.”可知,光說(shuō)不練是沒(méi)用的,行勝于言,故選

Do句意:“媽媽,為了減肥,我要少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)?!薄澳惚WC過(guò)很多次了。記住,行勝于言?!?/p>

34.(2022?江蘇鹽城?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Toliveagreenlife,weshoulddosomethingactively.

-.Lefsstartfromnowon.

A.NevermindB.IagreeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Thafsallright

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交際。Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Iagree我同意;Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系;That'sallright沒(méi)關(guān)

系o根據(jù)“Toliveagreenlife,weshoulddosomethingactively"及"Let'sstartfromnowon”可知,同意

對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故選B。句意:“要過(guò)綠色生活,我們應(yīng)該積極做一些事情。”“我同意。讓我們

從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始?!?/p>

35.(2022?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Keeppractising,andyou,llbeanexcellentfootballplayer..

A.Nopain,nogainB.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際(諺語(yǔ))。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患

難見(jiàn)真情;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)

“Keeppractising,andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer”可知,此處講的是付出與收獲,故選A。

句意:堅(jiān)持練習(xí),你會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。

36.(2022?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?

一!rdloveto.

A.GoodluckB.BestwishesC.SoundsgreatD.You'rewelcome

【答案】C

【解析】考查情景交際。Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Bestwishes最美好的祝愿;Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);You're

welcome不客氣。根據(jù)"Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow"及"I'dloveto”可知,認(rèn)為對(duì)方的建議不

錯(cuò),故選C。句意:“我們明天去賞鳥(niǎo)好嗎?”“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)!我想去?!?/p>

常識(shí)

1.(2024?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考統(tǒng)考真題)一Lookatthetrafficsignontheright.Whatdoesitmean?

一Itmeans.

A.youmustn'tturnleftB.youmustturnleft

C.youmustn'tturnrightD.youmustturnright

【答案】A

【解析】考查常識(shí)。youmustn'tturnleft禁止左轉(zhuǎn);youmustturnleft必須左轉(zhuǎn);youmustn'tturnright禁止

右轉(zhuǎn);youmustturnright必須右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)圖片及常識(shí)可知,該交通標(biāo)志意味著“禁止左轉(zhuǎn)",故選

Ao句意:“看右邊的交通標(biāo)志。它是什么意思?"意思是"禁止左轉(zhuǎn)

2.(2023?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)“Hello,mydearfriend.WhataluckydayFmsureyouwilldowellin

thisexam.^^Whichofthefollowingfitsintheblankbest?

A.!B.,C.?D..

【答案】A

【解析】考查感嘆句的常識(shí)。根據(jù)"Whataluckyday...”可知,此處是“What+a+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”感嘆句,

故選A。句意:“你好,我親愛(ài)的朋友。多么幸運(yùn)的一天我相信你會(huì)在這次考試中取得

好成績(jī)?!毕铝心囊豁?xiàng)最適合空白處?

3.(2023?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Pleaselookattheboard.HowlongisSunshineScienceMuseumopenon

Wednesdayafternoon?

SunshineScienceMuseum

Open:

Tue—Fri9:00-12:00

14:00-18:00

Sat—Sun8:30-12:00

13:00-20:00

Closed:Mon

A.3hoursB.7hoursC.3.5hoursD.4hours

【答案】D

【解析】考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)“Tue—Fri14:00-18:00"可知,周三下午開(kāi)放時(shí)間是14點(diǎn)到18點(diǎn),共計(jì)4小時(shí),

故選D。句意:請(qǐng)看告示牌。陽(yáng)光科學(xué)館星期三下午開(kāi)放多久?

4.(2023?江蘇徐州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Inthepicture,peoplearecelebrating.

A.SpringFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.LanternFestivalD.DragonBoatFestival

【答案】D

【解析】考查常識(shí)和名詞。SpringFestival春節(jié);Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié);LanternFestival元宵節(jié);Dragon

BoatFestival端午節(jié)。圖片中的人們正在賽龍舟,故人們正在慶祝端午節(jié),故選D。句意:在圖片

中,人們正在慶祝端午節(jié)。

5.(2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Whichoffollowingwordsrhymeswiththelastwordinthefirstlineofthe

poem?

Thoughtimefliesfast,

Sweetmemorieswill.

Abrightfutureisontheway,

Andwhatawonderfulday!

A.remainB.appearC.tasteD.last

【答案】D

【解析】考查詩(shī)詞押韻常識(shí)。remain保持;appear似乎;taste品嘗;last持續(xù)。fast和last押韻,way和day

押韻,故選D。句意:以下哪個(gè)詞與詩(shī)第一行的最后一個(gè)詞押韻?

6.(2022?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthe

followingwordscanbelookeduponthispage?

鰥呼rb£...668__________

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