【沖刺2021】2021屆高三英語總復習(高考模擬專版)匯編：I單元+廣東

I單元廣東名目I單元廣東 1\l"_Toc398823226"I1完形填空 1I2語法填空 3\l"_Toc398823228"I3信息匹配 4I4基礎寫作 4\l"_Toc398823230"I5讀寫任務 4I1完形填空【英語卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】I1閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從1～15小題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwasgone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”WhatcouldIsaytothat?Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?1．A．a(chǎn)chieve B．a(chǎn)pply C．receive D．get2．A．design B．know C．create D．review3．A．turnedup B．turnedaway C．turnedto D．turnedout4．A．begged B．encouraged C．invited D．found5．A．suggest B．explain C．respond D．teach6．A．thing B．card C．set D．toy7．A．recommended B．insistedC．a(chǎn)nnounced D．cried8．A．surely B．suddenly C．forever D．indeed9．A．a(chǎn)skfor B．callfor C．lookfor D．careof10．A．surprise B．concern C．delight D．satisfaction11．A．understand B．a(chǎn)ccept C．refuse D．doubt12．A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．quietly D．slowly13．A．work B．mean C．remind D．matter14．A．incomplete B．lost C．limited D．gone15．A．content B．usefulness C．way D．joy【答案】1．A依據(jù)上文challenge推斷，此處是“想讓孩子學會共享玩具”這件事，A達到預期的目的，實現(xiàn)預期的結(jié)果，如愿以償；apply應用；receive收到，接收；get得到。依據(jù)上下文意選A。2．D筆者發(fā)覺通過訓練孩子學會和別人共享自己的玩具，也讓我檢討自己。review檢討，端詳；design設計；know知道；create制造，創(chuàng)新。故選D。3．Dturnup開大，毀滅；turnaway拒絕；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；turnout結(jié)果是。此處是as引導的非限制性從句，“正如結(jié)果一樣?！惫蔬xD。4．C依據(jù)空后的不定式做賓補推斷排解D。A祈求；B鼓舞；C邀請。前文說讓孩子學會共享，此處應是“邀請”伴侶一起玩，故選C。5．BA建議，表明；B解釋；C反應；D教。當孩子打算送給別人“別人最寵愛的卡片”時，作者卻由于孩子自己的卡片不再完整了而給孩子“解釋”不要這樣送給別人，故選B。6．C依據(jù)前文的acardgame和此處下文的complete應當是“假如將這三張卡片送給別人，則自己的這一套就不完整了?！盇東西；B卡片；C套；D玩具。依據(jù)上下文應選C。7．B依據(jù)孩子所說的話：孩子堅持要將那三張卡片送給Natalie。A推舉；B堅持要求；C宣布；D哭泣。故選B。8．C依據(jù)下文Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow推斷此處選C。A當然；B突然；C永久；D的確。故選C。9．AA要求，要；B需要；C查找；takecareof照看。句意：“您一旦將卡片給她，你明天就不能再要回來了?！惫蔬xA。10．B孩子聽了作者上面的話，心中一絲擔憂，也為自己可愛的玩具不再屬于自己而擔憂。孩子的感情就會表現(xiàn)在面部。A驚異；B擔憂，擔憂；C興奮；D滿足。故選B。11．A盡管孩子難過自己的玩具，但是依據(jù)下文作者很興奮，由于下文的smile，所以是孩子“理解”了作者的話。A理解；B接受；C拒絕；D懷疑。故選A。12．C依據(jù)空前的那句話，此處應是“靜靜地”。A哀痛地；B生氣地；C靜靜地，安靜地；D漸漸地。故選C。13．D作者也在為自己孩子的那套玩耍卡片不完整而在捫心反問自己：“我們的那套去釣魚卡片不完善有關(guān)系嗎？”Itmattersthat………有關(guān)系。故選D。14．A依據(jù)上文的卡片是完整的，complete完整的，此處應是incomplete不完整的，現(xiàn)在作者正在反問自己。15．A句意：重要的是孩子學會了“贈與的含義”。A含義；B有用；C方式，方法，D興奮。故選A。I2語法填空【英語卷（解析）·2022屆山西省山大附中高三5月月考（202205）】I2其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombohasrecentlybecomethe___61___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhastakenoff___62___youngaudiencesdespiteits___63___(health)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___64___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___66___highlight.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___67___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___68___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends;youthfantasies;and___69___(create)storylines.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormbyintegratingaliens___70___timetravelintothesestandardstories.【答案】61.mostpopular考查形容詞最高級。句意：啤酒與炸雞成為微博與微信最流行的小吃。62.among考查介詞。句意：由于流行的韓劇，來自星星的你，新型的垃圾食物在年輕的觀眾間開頭流行。Among在。。之間。63.unhealthy考查形容詞。句意：盡管這是不健康的食品，照舊很是流行。64.a考查冠詞句意：韓劇成為韓國文化猛烈的沖擊波。Amajorforce主流。65.that考查定語從句。先行詞theSouthKoreanpopculturewave，定語從句是__65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese缺少主語用that/which.66.another考查不定代詞。句意：除了秀麗外，時尚也是其中的一個亮點。67.consists考查動詞。句意：韓劇的成功包括幾個重要的因素。68.dressed考查非謂語動詞。句意：帥，刺眼的明星，穿著最流行的衣服。Dressed分詞做后置定語來修飾stars.69.creative考查形容詞。句意：制造性的故事情節(jié)70.and考查連詞。句意：通過外星人與時間穿越的故事，來自星星的你挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)?！居⒄Z卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)I2閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16～25的相應位置上。ThebrokenEnglishusedbyaChinesejournalistarousedattentionofthepubliconEnglishlearninginChina.Actually,“Chinglish”16(contribute)5%to20%ofnewlyaddedEnglishwordssince1994.TheChinglishexpression“l(fā)ongtimenosee”hasbecome17standardEnglishphrase.Thereisevena“SaveChinglish”groupontheFacebookwebsite,18hasattractedover8,000membersandlistsmorethan2,500examplesofChinglish.Thephrase“goodgoodstudy,daydayup”19(invent)bytheChinesehasbecomeafamousChinglishsentence.WhenChinesepeoplesaidinahumormannerthathearingChinglishislikereceivinganelectricshock,nativeEnglishspeakerslaunchedacampaign__20___(save)Chinglish.Intheeyesoftheseforeigners,Chinglishisthe21(wonder)resultofanEnglishdictionarymixingwithChinesegrammar.However,therearefears__22____ChinglishcouldbekilledoffbecausesomepeopleareworriedthatChinglishmayembarrassforeignvisitors.Asforattitudes23Chinglish,someforeignersdonotthinkthatChinglishmakesseriousmistakes.Intheireyes,alanguagewillbeabsolutelyaffectedbyitsuserswhetherornot____24____nativespeakersapprove.25rigid（生硬的）translationconfusesforeignerswhohavejustarrivedinChina,forforeignersfamiliarwiththeChineseculture,itisaninterestingphenomenoncausedbyculturaldifferences.【答案】16.hascontributed依據(jù)空后的since1994自從1994推斷應用現(xiàn)在完成時。17.aphrase為名詞中心詞，空后是standard以輔音自己開頭，表示“一個”用a。18.which空后是對空前的theFacebookwebsite進行解釋和說明，缺少主語，故用which代替先行詞，引導非限制性定語從句。19.invented依據(jù)空后的by和thephrase就是invent的動作承受者，故用invented過去分詞作定語。20.tosave不定式表示campaign的目的。21.wonderful空后是result，此處應填wonder的形容詞形式，作定語。22.thatfears后跟的是同位語從句，從句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引導。23.towards/to空前的attitude后應跟介詞to或towards。24.its依據(jù)空前的itsusers推斷填its。25.Though/Although空后的itis為主句，故前面應是從句。依據(jù)句意：“盡管生硬的翻譯讓初到中國的外國人，但對于生疏中國文化的外國人來說，它是一種文化差異帶來的好玩現(xiàn)象”。I3信息匹配【英語卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分） I3閱讀下列應用文及相關(guān)信息，并依據(jù)要求匹配信息。下面是一篇有關(guān)顏色偏好和性格的關(guān)系和如何依據(jù)員工性格而促進工作效率的方法A.GOLDAccordingtotheTrueColorssystem,peoplewhochooseGOLDastheirprimarycolorliketofitinorbelong.Theytendtobereliablepeoplewhoenjoyservingothers.Theyliketradition.Homeareveryimportanttothem.Theyneedorderandstructure.Theydon’tlikewasteorchange.B.ORANGEPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorneedalotofvarietyandfreedom.Theytakeprideinbeinghighlyskilled.Theyenjoy“hand-on”workandoftenaregoodinacrisis.Theyarerisktaker,seekchallenges.C.YELLOWPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorarecuriousabouteverything.Theyareconfidentandknowledgeable.Theylovesportsverymuchandtheyworkhighefficiently.D.GREENPeoplewhochooseGREENastheirprimarycolorarecompetentandwanttocontroltherealitiesoflife.Theyareanalyticalandenjoysolvingproblemsanddevelopingsystems.Theyloveintelligenceandlogic.Theyareoftencriticalofthemselvesandothers.E.BLUEPeoplewhochooseBLUEastheirprimarycolorenjoycloserelationships.Harmonyandhonestyareveryimportant.Thesepeopleareoftenverycreativeortheyenjoythecreativeworkofothers.F.REDPeoplewhochooseREDastheirprimarycolorarealwaysfullofenergyandtheytendtobeconfidentallthetime.Itseemsliketheyarereadytodoanythingandtheywillbesuccessful.Andtheyhaveastrongdesireofpower.請閱讀以下依據(jù)員工性格而促進工作效率的方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。46.Creatingawarmandpersonalworkingatmosphere;establishingapeacefulworkingenvironmentandtryingtoavoidconflict;allowingthemthefreedomtoexpresstheirfeeling;praisingtheircreativeapproachtothejob;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.47.Assigningworkwhichneedsdetailedplanning;definingthetasksinclearterms;providingastableworkenvironmentandavoidingsuddenchange;givingstandardrulesandregulationsandsetagoodexamplespraisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.48.Assigningworkwhichneedsanalyticalthinkingandproblem-solving;encouragingthemtothinkindependentlyandtakingtheirideastothenextstep;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.49.Assigningworkwhichareaction-packed,provideopportunitiestobeskillfulandadventurous;allowingthemthefreedomtothejobintheirownways;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.50.Assigningworkwhichneedsfullenergy,providingopportunitiesforjobcompetition,ifhedowell,lettinghimknowheisverylikelytogetpromotion,praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.【答案】解析：本題型要把握關(guān)鍵信息詞。把兩部分關(guān)鍵信息詞對比，然后確定答案。46.選E，關(guān)鍵詞：creative，praising，closerelationship。47.選A，關(guān)鍵詞：change，order，regulations，reliable，tradition。48.選D，關(guān)鍵詞：analyticalthinking，problem-solving。49.選B，關(guān)鍵詞：skilful，adventurous，risktaker，seekchallenges。。50.選F，關(guān)鍵詞：fullofenergy，successful，readytodoanything。I4基礎寫作【英語卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】第一節(jié)：基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)I4以下是網(wǎng)上走紅的“低碳哥”的基本狀況.時時間:2011年。人物介紹:“低碳哥”,用行動宣講環(huán)保概念的年輕人,主見少用能源,削減二氧化碳的排放。主要做法:1.撿起廢紙,用空白一面寫字；2.不開燈看電視,還把電視亮度調(diào)到最低(minimum)；3.上班騎自行車,不開車等。人們的看法:做秀,不現(xiàn)實。你的看法:我完全支持他的想法和行為，盡管他的行為未能對全球氣候變暖造成很大的影響，但他至少可以享受健康的生活?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】依據(jù)以上“低碳哥”的基本狀況寫一篇介紹,內(nèi)容包括:“低碳哥”的簡要介紹及走紅的時間;他的主要做法及人們的看法3、你的看法【寫作要求】只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容?！驹u分標準】句子結(jié)構(gòu)精確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考詞匯:低碳哥Low-carbonBrother二氧化碳carbondioxide【答案】Possibleversion:AyoungmancalledLow-carbonBrotherbecameahitoneontheInternetin2011,whosuggestslivingalowcarbonlife,whichmeansusinglessenergyinourdailylifesothatwecanhelpreducecarbondioxideintheair.Forexample,healwayspicksupsomewastepaperonthestreetandusestheblanksidetowritesomethingandwhileheiswatchingTV,healwaysturnsdownthebrightnesstotheminimumandturnsoffthelight.Besides,hegoestoworkbybikeinsteadofdriving.Somepeoplethinkthatwhatheisdoingisjustashowandimpractical.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Istronglysupporthisideaandhisbehaviorbecausealthoughwhatheisdoinghasnohugeeffectonglobalwarming,heatleastcanenjoyahealthylife.【思路點撥】本文應用第三人稱，由于表示“低碳哥”的行為習慣，故主要用一般現(xiàn)在時。【解析】該生具有很好的語言表達力氣，語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的應用基本正確，特殊是使用了called過去分詞作定語，who和which引導定語從句，sothat引導目的狀語從句，forexample介詞短語和的應用恰如其分；自然地使用了語句間的連接成分，如：besides連詞，asfarasIamconcerned等的使用，使全文流暢結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。I5讀寫任務【英語卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)讀寫任務(共1小題，滿分25分)I5閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。RightaftertheSecondWorldWar,Germanywasinruins.Almostallthehouses,factoriesandschoolsweredestroyed.Plentyofpeoplewerehomelessaswellasjobless.Worsestill,thesupplyofwaterandelectricitywasoftencutoffinthecity.TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilylivinginthebasement.Thehusbandwasdisabledfromthewarandthewifewasjustdismissedfromaclothingcompany.Worsestill,therewerebillsforthemtopay—fourchildrentocareforandfoodtobuy.Lifewashardforthematthattime.Aftertheinterview,thejournalistschattedwitheachotheronthewaybacktothecompany.“DoyouthinktheGermanscouldrebuildtheirhomeland?”“Absolutely.”“ButIcan’tseeanyhopeforthecountryatall.Howcanyoubesocertainaboutthat?”“Haveyounoticedwhattheyputonthetableinthebasement?Therewasavaseofflowers.Anation,sufferingatsuchmoment,hasn’tforgottenaboutflowers.Itshowsthathopesarenotlost.Theyarestillabletodream.Anationwithhopecancreatemiracles.Theyaresuretobeabletorebuildtheirhomeland.”【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；2.以約120個詞就幻想轉(zhuǎn)變命運的話題談談你的想法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你贊同文中的觀點嗎？(2)舉例證明你贊同或不贊同的緣由；(3)談談你對幻想的看法。