【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(外研版)選修六-模塊測(cè)評(píng)6

模塊測(cè)評(píng)六Module6WarandPeace本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Lee'sclass?A.ThemanisalwaysabsentinMrs.Lee'sclass.B.Thewomanlikessleepingintheclass.C.NeitherofthemlikesMrs.Lee'sclass.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Lecturerandaudience.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.3．Whatisthemandoing?A.He'shavinghisroomcleaned.B.He'shavinghishaircut.C.He'shavinghisclotheswashed.4．Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwochairs?A.$22.8. B.$24. C.$28.5.5．WhatseemstobetrueaboutProfessorLee?A.Hisgradingpolicyisstrict.B.Hiscourseisbecomingpopular.C.Hisclassisratherboring.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．Whattimeisitnow?A.8：30. B.9：30. C.10：00.7．Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingforhercamera.B.Takingsomepictures. C.Waitingfortheothers.8．Howmanycitieshaveyouheardinthedialogue?A.2. B.3.C.4.聽第7段材料，回答第9～11題。9．Whoisthemangoingtomeettomorrow?A.Dave.B.Tony.C.Hisgirlfriend.10．Whatwillthewomandotomorrowevening?A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Havedinnerwiththeman.11．Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtohavedinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthewoman'shouse.C.Attheman'shome.聽第8段材料，回答第12～14題。12．Wherewillthemanbeworkingduringthesummer?A.Inhisfather'srestaurant.B.Inhisuncle'srestaurant.C.Onaboat.13．Whereisthewomangoingtoworkinthesummer?A.Coast.B.Ship.C.Restaurant.14．Whycan'tthewomanvisitthemaninthemonthofJuly?A.Becauseshewillbeawayworkingonaboatthewholetime.B.Becauseshewillbeworkingforhergrandparents.C.Becauseshewillbeworkinginthelabthewholemonth.聽第9段材料，回答第15～17題。15．Whydoesthemanwanttohavehisphonedisconnected?A.HeisgoingtoCaliforniaforcollege.B.HeisgoingtoworkinCalifornia.C.HeisgoingtofindajobinCalifornia.16．Whenwillthemanleave?A.OnJune5th. B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune20th.17．Whatistheman'sphonenumber?A.377-7869 B.377-8769C.377-8796聽第10段材料，回答第18～20題。18．Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?A.Wayofliving.B.Healthyliving.C.Importanceofnutrition.19．Whatisthemostimportantinkeepinghealthy,accordingtoDr.Graham?A.Havinganutritiousdiet.B.Takingexerciseeveryday.C.Keepingawayfromsmokinganddrinking.20．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoDr.Graham?A.Takingtimeeverydaytodosomethingyouenjoyisgoodforyourhealth.B.Anutritiousdietdoesn'tmeangivingupthefoodsyoulove.C.Thevitaminswegetfromnormalfoodsareasnutritiousasartificiallyproducedvitamins.答案1－5.CBBAA6－10.BABBC11－15.CBBAB16－20.CBBAC聽力材料Text1W:I'malwaysabsent-mindedinMrs.Lee'sclass.M:Itwasnoisy,asusual.Text2W:Thereyouarefinally.We'dbettergetmovingifweexpecttogetaseat.Thelecturestartsinfifteenminutesandwe'vestillgotalongwalkaheadofus.M:Thesethingsneverstartontime,andanyway,Idon'tthinkitwillbethatcrowded.Text3W:Howdoyouwantit,sir?M:Justtidyitup,please.W:Wouldyoulikeyourhairwashed?M:No,thanks.Justleaveitasitis.Text4M:IsthischairtheoneadvertisedonTV?W:Yes,itisonsale.Itoriginallycosts$15,andnowitis$12.Ifyoubuytwo,we'llknockthepriceoffby5%.Text5M:HowdidyoudoinyourChineseStudiesclass?W:TheclasswasgreatandIlearnedalot,butProfessorLeeonlygavemea“C”．M:Didn'tItellyouhewasverystrict?Text6M:Shanghaiisreallyabeautifulcity.Oh,myGod!Sophie,it'salready9：30.Wehavetogettotheairportbefore10o'clock.W:Butwhereismycamera?Ican'tfinditanywhere.IneedittotakepictureswhileweareinHangzhou.M:Comeon,youcanusemine.Theothersarewaitingforus.Please!W:Butmycameratakesbetterpicturesthanyours.Oh,maybeIleftitsomewhereinBeijing.Text7W:Sowhat'syourschedulefortomorrow,Dave?M:Well,firstIhavetodotheaccountsonthenewcomputers.ThenI'mmeetingTony.W:Ithoughtyouhadalreadyfinishedthat.M:Yeah,butwehavetocheckthefinalreports.W:Soyouwon'thaveanytimeleft?M:NotuntilintheeveningIamafraid.Doyouhaveanythingparticulartomorrowevening?W:Notreally.IthinkIhavealotoftimetokill.M:Well,then,won'tyoucomeovertomyplacetohavedinnerwithme?W:Withpleasure.M:Letmedothecookingthistime.W:Inthatcase,Iwilldosomeshoppingtomorrow.Text8W:Hey,Fred.M:How'sitgoing,Ann?W:Great.Ijustfinishedmylastexamforthesemester,andnowI'mgoinghometogetreadyforsummerbreak.Whataboutyou?M:I'llfinishmylastexamthisafternoon.Whereareyougoingthissummer?W:Iamgoingtoworkonaship.M:Soundsgood.I'llbeworkingnearbyonthecoast.W:Whatareyouplanningtodoonthecoast?M:Myuncleownsarestaurantthere,soI'llbeworkingasawaiteratnight.Ihavetosavemoneyforthenextschoolyear.Maybewecangettogetherthissummersincewe'llbestayingneareachother.W:Thatsoundsgood.I'llbeworkingonashipduringJuly,andIwon'treturntoshorefortheentiremonth.ButinJuneandlaterinAugustI'llbeworkinginthelabandIcoulddriveupandseeyou.M:OK.Callmebeforeyouleavetomorrow.Text9W:Hello.PacificBell.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'dliketohavemyphonedisconnected.W:MayIaskwhy?M:Well,IgraduatedandIammovingtoCaliforniaforanewjobonTuesday,June20th.SoIhavetohaveitdisconnectedassoonaspossible.W:Congratulations!Verygladtodoyouafavour.M:Thanks.W:Allright.MayIhaveyourphonenumber,please?M:Sure.Myphonenumberis377-8769.W:Andthenameonthetelephoneaccount,please?M:MynameisJeffreySchaefer.W:Forsecuritypurposes,Mr.Schaefer,mayIhaveyourdateofbirth,please?M:It'sJune5th,1978.W:Thankyou.Now,whenwouldyoulikeittobedisconnected?M:Tomorrowby5：00p．m.W:5：00p．m.,June15th.That'sOK.M:Thanksalot,Madam.W:Youarewelcome.Bye.Text10M:“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Butishealthylivingreallythatsimple?Well,herearesomeofmytipsforhealthyliving.Themostimportantthingofallinkeepinggoodhealthiseatinganutritiousdiet.Remember,eatingwelldoesnotmeangivingupthefoodsyoulove;itmeanschoosinglowerfatfoodsmoreoften.Keepitinmindthatartificiallyproducedvitaminsarenotasnutritionalasthevitaminswegetfromnormalfoods.So,whenitcomestovitamins,don'toverdoit.Secondly,agoodnightsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Anotherpointinmaintaininghealthisdailyexercise.Now,exerciseissomethingmanypeoplethinktheydon'thavetimefor.Butitonlytakes30minutesaday.Next,stayawayfromcigarettesanddon'toverdodrinking.Finally,taketimeeverydaytodosomethingyouenjoy,whetherit'sreadingagoodbook,gardening,orjusttalkingtoafriend.Remember:goodhealthmeansgoodliving,I'mDr.GrahamJohnson,thankyou!其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney—itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(消遣活動(dòng)).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.21．Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一句“WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.”可知作者小時(shí)候的幻想是離開家去大城市。22．Inthepassage,thewritertriesto________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutthewayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity答案與解析A推理推斷題。通讀全文不難推斷，作者主要表達(dá)自己對(duì)生活方式的看法。23．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring. B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples. D.Bygivingexplanations.答案與解析B推理推斷題。從其次、三段的首句可以推斷，文章主要通過對(duì)比開放。BTheconceptofpeaceisaveryimportantoneinculturesallovertheworld.Thinkabouthowwegreetpeople.Insomelanguages,thephrasesforgreetingscontainthewordforpeace.Insomecultureswegreetpeoplebyshakinghandsorwithanothergesturetoshowthatwearenotcarryingweapons—thatwecomeinpeace.Andtherearecertainsymbolswhichpeopleinverydifferentculturesrecogniseasrepresentingpeace.Let'slookattheoriginsofafewofthem.ThedoveThedovehasbeenasymbolofpeaceforthousandsofyearsinmanydifferentcultures.InancientGreekmythology(神話)itwasasymbolofloveandtherenewaloflife.InancientJapanadovecarryingaswordsymbolizedtheendofwar.TherewasatraditioninEuropethatifadoveflewaroundahousewheresomeonewasdyingthentheirsoulwouldbeatpeace.Andtherearelegends(傳奇)whichsaythatthedevil(鬼)canturnhimselfintoanybirdexceptforadove.ButitwasPabloPicassowhomadethedoveamodernsymbolofpeacewhenheuseditonaposter(海報(bào))fortheWorldPeaceCongressin1949.TherainbowTherainbowisanotherancientanduniversalsymbol,oftenrepresentingtheconnectionbetweenhumanbeingsandtheirgods.InGreekmythologyitwasassociatedwithIris,thegoddesswhobroughtmessagesfromthegodsonMountOlympus.InScandinavianmythologytheearth.IntheBiblearainbowshowedNoahthattheBiblicalfloodwasfinallyover,andthatGodhadforgivenhispeople.IntheChinesetradition,therainbowisacommonsymbolformarriagebecausethecoloursrepresenttheunionofyinandyang.Nowadaystherainbowisusedbymanypopularmovementsforpeaceandabetterworldinthefutureandpromisingsunshineaftertherain.TheolivebranchTheolivetreehasalwaysbeenavaluablesourceoffoodandoil.InGreekmythology,thegoddessAthenegavetheolivetreetothepeopleofAthenswhoshowedtheirgratitudebynamingthecityafterher.Butnooneknowsforsurewhenorwhyitbegantosymbolisepeace.ThereisprobablyaconnectionwithancientGreece.Warsbetweenstatesweresuspended(中止)duringtheOlympicGames,andthewinnersweregivencrowns(花冠)ofolivebranches.Thesymbolismmaycomefromthefactthattheolivetreetakesalongtimetoproducefruit,soolivescouldonlybecultivated(培育)successfullyinlongperiodsofpeace.Whateverthehistory,theolivebranchisapartofmanymodernflagssymbolizingpeaceandunity.Onewell-knownexampleistheUnitedNationssymbol.24．Accordingtotheauthor,shakinghandsbecameacustombecauseitshowedthetwosides________.A.hadnointentiontoattackB.likedeachotherC.kneweachotherverywellD.wereinterestedineachother答案與解析A由文章第一段第四句可知，正確選項(xiàng)為A項(xiàng)。25．Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinmakingthedoveamodernsymbolofpeace?A.Greekmythology.B.TheEuropeantradition.C.Ancientlegends.D.PabloPicasso.答案與解析D由文章第三段最終一句可知，是畢加索使鴿子成為現(xiàn)代的和平的象征。26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheolivebranchwasregardedasasymbolofpeacebecauseitwasgivenasagiftbythegoddessAthene.B.ThenameofthecapitalofGreececomesfromthenameofthegoddessAthene.C.Olivetreesdonotproducefruitswhentherearewarsintheworld.D.ThewinnersintheOlympicGamesweregivencrownsofolivebranchesbecausetheysymbolizedpeace.答案與解析B由文章最終一段“thegoddessAthenegavetheolivetreetothepeopleofAthenswhoshowedtheirgratitudebynamingthecityafterher”可知，B項(xiàng)正確。27．Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat________.A.allthesymbolsmentionedabovearebasedontraditionalbeliefsB.allmodernideascomefromGreekmythologyC.allthesymbolsmentionedaboveareusedonflagsD.theUNhasofficiallyacceptedthethreesymbolsassymbolsofpeace答案與解析A通讀全文可知，只有A項(xiàng)正確。C、D兩項(xiàng)只有在Theolivebranch一文中提到。CItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(風(fēng)格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice？”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample，theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast，andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice？”youask.“Oh，”theyanswer,“it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit？”Theydon'tknow.It'struethatapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon'tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon'tknow.”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer，oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!28．WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually________.A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces答案與解析D推理推斷題。由其次段“...inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.”可推論出日本人通常通過向別人指出可識(shí)別的實(shí)物建筑或者地方來給別人指路。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在describe，B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在map，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在namesofthestreets。29．Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles.C.Kansas. D.Iowa.答案與解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句話“PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.”可知在洛杉磯人們用時(shí)間來衡量距離遠(yuǎn)近。30．PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.A.inordertosavetimeB.asatestC.soastobepoliteD.forfun答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最終一段倒數(shù)第三句話“PeopleinYucatanbelievethat‘Idon'tknow’isimpolite.”可知在Yucatan的當(dāng)?shù)厝苏J(rèn)為不告知你會(huì)顯得很不禮貌，所以他們寧愿告知你個(gè)錯(cuò)誤答案也會(huì)熱忱地給你指路。31．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It'simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.It'susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.答案與解析A推理推斷題。在第一段作者引出話題“Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent‘styles’ofdirectionseverytimeIask‘HowcanIgettothepostoffice？’”即下文通過具體的例證來證明不同文化背景下指路方式的不同，告誡讀者作為旅行者勢(shì)必需要意識(shí)到理解不同文化風(fēng)俗的重要性。DDuringthesecondhalfof1776,theBritishhaddrivenWashington'sarmiesfromtheirstrongholdsandnearNewYorkcity.Washingtonretreated,movingsoutheastacrossNewJersey.BeforehisarmyreachedtheshoresoftheDelaware,hesentsoldiersaheadtobringtogetheralltheboatstheycouldfind.WhentheBritisharrivedattheeastbankearlyinDecember,theColonialsweresafelyacross.AndtheBritishcouldfindonlytwosmallboatsonapond.Forthetimebeing,theBritishgaveupthechase(追趕).TheysetupcampatTrentonandatotherstrongholdsalongtheDelaware.WashingtonhadtheboatsonthePennsylvania(賓夕法尼亞)side,butthatwasaboutallhehad.Foodwasshort,andmanysoldiersweretooilltomarch.Andanydaynow,therivermightfreeze,makingitpossiblefortheBritishforcetocrossintoPennsylvania.Ifthestruggleforfreedomwastocontinue,Washingtonhadtohaveavictory.FinallyhedecidedtorecrosstheDelawareatMckonkey'sFerry.ThatwasninemilesupriverfromTrenton.Washington'splanwastocrossundercoverofdarknessonChristmasnightandattackthe2,000to3,000BritishsoldiersinTrenton.Thegeneralexpectedthattheenemyforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholiday.OntheeveningofDecember25,Washingtongavetheorderstocross.Itwassleeting(下雨夾雪),andtheriverwasfilledwithfloatingice.Finally,hisforceofmorethan2,000menwasontheJerseyside.Itwasafter2a．m..Inabattlethatlastedlessthantwohours,theydefeatedtheenemyforce.Washingtonhadthevictoryheneeded.32．Thisstoryisabout________.A.thebattleforhumanrightsandprogressB.thebattleofDelawareRiverC.theAmericanCivilWarD.theAmericanWarofIndependence答案與解析D結(jié)合美國歷史，由文章開頭“Duringthesecondhalfof1776...”可知文章所敘述的是美國獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)斗中發(fā)生在賓夕法尼亞的一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗，故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。33．TheBritishsetupcampatTrentonbecause________.A.theywantedtoattackWashingtonatTrentonB.theyhadnoboatsinwhichtocrosstheDelawareRiverC.theyneededtimetomakesomepreparationsD.theywantedWashingtontothinktheyhadgivenuprights答案與解析B從文章中可以看出，當(dāng)時(shí)橫在英軍、美軍之間的是一條河Delaware，雙方各持一方，而由“...theBritishcouldfindonlytwosmallboatsonapond.Forthetimebeing,theBritishgaveupthechase”可知答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。34．GeneralWashingtonchoseChristmasnightforhisattackbecause________.A.hewassurehismenwerereadytofightB.hewastoldinadreamthathewouldwinthewaronChristmasnightC.heexpectedtheBritishforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholidayandtheywouldn'tbepreparedforthesuddenattackD.hismenwantedtoreturnhometospendNewYear答案與解析C由第五段中“Thegeneralexpectedthattheenemyforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholiday.”可知美軍選擇在圣誕節(jié)晚上進(jìn)攻，應(yīng)是出其不意，攻其不備，故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。35．ThebattleofTrentonwasveryimportanttoWashingtonbecause________.A.itgaveWashingtonthevictoryheneededB.itwashislastbattleasageneralC.hedefeatedalltheBritishsoldiersD.itwonthewarforAmericanindependence答案與解析A由文章最終一句話“Washingtonhadthevictoryheneeded.”可知發(fā)生在Trenton(賓夕法尼亞四周)的這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗是美國獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)斗中很重要的一部分，但不是最終一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役，所以B、C、D三項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)，正確答案為A項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thehistoryofslaverycoversmanydifferentformsofhumanexploitationacrossmanyculturesthroughouthistory.__36__Thepharaohs(法老)forcedJewstobuildtheirpyramidsandotherbuildings.ManyJewsdieddoingthiswork.IntheBiblethereisthestoryofhowMosesledtheJewsawayfromEgypt，buttheyendedupwanderinginthedesertforfortyyearsbeforefindingtheirnewhome.Thousandsofyearslater,blacksweretakentoAmericatobecomeslaves.Itstartedin1619whentheSpaniardsbegantoimportslavesfromAfricatoAmericatoreplaceIndianswhohaddiedfromslaveworkordisease.__37__Theslaveswouldhavetoworkalldaywithnobreaks.Theywouldbepunishediftheydisobeyedtheslavedriver.Theslaveshadtopickcotton，plowfieldsandfarm.__38__Theseservantsservedtheirowners'dinner，cooked，washedfloors，andtookcareoftheirowners'children.SlaveswhoescapedslaveryintheUnitedStateswouldoftenmaketheirwaytoCanada.ThefirstslaveryabolitionistsocietywasfoundedbyAnthonyBonesetin1775.__39__Yearslater,in1808,theUSAbannedtheslavetradeinAmerica,butpeoplestillcarriedslavesoutofAfricancountries.In1820,Missouri,whichwassupposedtobeafreestate，admittedtobeingaslavestate.England,in1838,abolishedslavery.__40__A.Someslaveswerealsohouseservants.B.Thismeanstheyweretryingtogetridofslavery.C.MoreslavesbegantoarriveinAmericaovertheyears.D.KoreanslaveswereshippedtoJapaninthe16thcentury.E.SlaverystartedbackinthetimesoftheancientEgyptians.F.SomeWestIndiancountriesfollowedEnglandandalsoabolishedslavery.G.Inthe8thcentury，slaveswerecalledNuliandlawsinslaverywereissued.答案36.E37.C38.A39.B40.F第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Afarewellpartywasgoingon.SylviaCalverhatedbeingthecentreofanypublicshowwhereshedidn'tknowanyone.Itmadeher__41__hotandshealwaysfeltshewantedtogoawaysomewhere.Butonanoccasionlikethiswhensheknew__42__，therewasno__43__tofeelshy.__44__shehadmadeuphermindto__45__people'sattentionforonceinherlife.Unlikeothers,SylviaCalverdidn'thaveanysadfeelingsherselfatleavingPalmeiraCourtHotelorsayinggood-byetoits__46__—shehadleftsomanyother__47__，knowntoomanypeopleinherlifetogetupsetbysuchthingsnow.Yetthis__48__wasaparticularoccasion,andshehadn'thadsomanyofthoseinher__49__.Shehadputon__50__blackdressandherlongearrings.Shehad__51__toenjoybeingthecentreofattentionforoneevening,nowtheyhad__52__oldMissHuttonofallpeopletogivethe__53__speech,whomshedisliked.Evenso,shethoughttherewasnosenseingetting__54__aboutit,foritwasthefirstruleher__55__hadgivenher—avoidallanxiety,takingthingseasy.So,surprisingherselfbyenjoyingherownwell-roundedwhitearmsitshowed__56__thesleeveofher__57__dress,shetookatasteofherdrinkandthensatbackcomfortablywithhercigarette.Andherdoctor'sorderworked!For__58__outslowly,sheputMissHuttonofftheendofher__59__withacloudoftobaccosmoke,sothatshesmiledtoherselfattheoldgirl'sfunnyexpressions.She__60__herselfquitewellthatnight,eventoherownsurprise.41.A.face B.showC.room D.dress42.A.nothing B.everythingC.nobody D.everybody43.A.chance B.timeC.reason D.use44.A.So B.ButC.For D.There45.A.give B.payC.enjoy D.offer46.A.guests B.peopleC.places D.things47.A.houses B.friendsC.hotels D.parties48.A.morning B.afternoonC.evening D.night49.A.life B.workC.school D.home50.A.large B.bestC.most D.worst51.A.wished B.wantedC.supposed D.considered52.A.ordered B.demandedC.hoped D.helped53.A.long B.greatC.goodbye D.welcome54.A.excited B.anxiousC.puzzled D.pleased55.A.teacher B.friendC.husband D.doctor56.A.in B.outofC.through D.on57.A.black B.whiteC.red D.green58.A.getting B.puttingC.breathing D.speaking59.A.action B.speechC.work D.performance60.A.made B.enjoyedC.understood D.thought答案與解析41．Amakeherfacehot意為“使她臉發(fā)燙”，言外之意是作者感到不拘束。42．D依據(jù)前文的didn'tknowanyone可知，此處與該狀況相反，故選everybody。43．Ctherewasnoreasontofeelshy意為“沒有大方的理由”。44．Aso意為“于是”，表示因果關(guān)系。45．Cenjoypeople'sattention意為“享受著別人對(duì)她的留意”。46．Aits是指hotel's，guests是指旅館的房客。47．Cmanyotherhotels是指除PalmeiraCourtHotel之外的旅館。48．C依據(jù)下文的oneevening選擇。49．Ainherlife意為“在她的一生中”。50．B穿上最好的衣服才有助于她成為人們留意的焦點(diǎn)。51．Bhadwanted表示她原來想成為人們留意的焦點(diǎn)，但事實(shí)上并沒有成功。52．Dhelpsb.此處是“扶著某人”。53．Cgoodbyespeech與文章的第一句吻合，意為“告辭發(fā)言”。54．B依據(jù)下文的anxiety可知。55．D依據(jù)下文中的doctor選擇。此句句意：醫(yī)生給她的第一規(guī)章是要避開憂愁。56．Cthrough意為“透過”。57．A依據(jù)其次段中的blackdress可知。58．Cbreatheout意為“漸漸地將煙呼出”。59．Bherspeech指MissHutton的講話。60．Benjoyoneselfwell意為“過得很快活”。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mother:Peter,weneedatalk.Whydidyourunoutoftheroom__61__(shut)thedoorlikethat?Peter:Oh,Mom,I'msorry,__62__Iwasveryangry.Mother:Icanunderstandthat,butwhatreally__63__(happen)?Peter:Well,thereisalongstorytotell.Mother:DoyoumeanImadeamistake?Peter:Tobefrank,youdid.Ithink.Mother:OK.Iadmit,butcanyouexplain__64__youdidwiththemoney?Peter:ThedogwassickthreedaysafteryouwentawayandIdidn'twanttocallyouonyourvacation,soIused__65__moneyyouleftandsomeofmyowntotakehimtothevet.Mother:Isee.Andcanyoualsoexplain__66__thehousewasinamess?You__67__havemadeitcleanandtidy.Peter:Istayedandwaitedthereallday.That'swhyIdidn'thavetimetocleanthehouse__68__(early)．Mother:Noweverythinghasbeenmadeclear.Ibegyourpardon.It's__69__fault.Peter:I'm__70__(please)youcansaythat.Thankyou.答案與解析61．shutting所填詞在句中為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語表伴隨，shut與其規(guī)律主語you為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語表伴隨。62．butI'msorry,but...“很愧疚，但是……”。63．happenedhappen在句中作謂語，為不及物動(dòng)詞，表過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填happened。64．whatdowith“處理；應(yīng)付”，常與what連用。65．the該空填定冠詞the，特指mother留下的錢。66．why依據(jù)句意“你能解釋為什么屋子一團(tuán)糟嗎？”可知該空填why。67．should依據(jù)句意“你本應(yīng)當(dāng)把屋子打掃潔凈的?！奔扒耙痪渲械摹拔葑雍軄y”可知該處填should。shouldhavedonesth.“過去本應(yīng)做某事而沒做”。68．earlier該空表“早些整理”，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式