寒假分層作業(yè)04 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)專(zhuān)練（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1限時(shí)練習(xí)：40min完成時(shí)間：月日天氣：作業(yè)04動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022上·黑龍江哈爾濱·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Listen!IsthatLindaplayingthepianointheroom?—No.It________beLinda.ShehasgonetoLondon.A．maynot B．can’t C．mustn’t2．（2022上·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whataboutyournewflat?—Sogood,butitsometimes________crowdedinmyflat.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels3．（2023上·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)隨堂練習(xí)）Silk________morecomfortablethancotton.A．feels B．felt C．isfeeling D．isfelt4．（2023上·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)隨堂練習(xí)）—Youreallywenttotheparklastweekend?—Yes,I________gothere.Thisisaphotoofmeinthepark.A．will B．would C．did D．do5．（2022上·天津津南·九年級(jí)?？计谀￤ewillgototheparktohaveapicnictomorrowifit________rain.A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t6．（2022·江西·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—________you________yourwork,Tom?—Sorry,butIthinkIcanfinishitintwohours.A．Did,finish B．Will,finish C．Are,finish D．Have,finished7．（2022上·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）DonaldwenttotheUSamonthago,andwe________fromhimsofar.A．don’thear B．didn’thear C．haven’theard D．wouldn’thear8．（2022上·重慶沙坪壩·九年級(jí)重慶市第七中學(xué)校校聯(lián)考期末）Inourwintervacation,wewill________toprepareforthecomingexamatthebeginningofthenextnewterm.A．gooutofourway B．getoutofourway C．runoutofourway D．getinourway9．（2022上·湖北黃石·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatdidpeopledowhenthemusicstarted?—Thesingerbegantosingalong______itandtheothersbegantodance______it.A．to;with B．with;with C．to;to D．with;to10．（2022上·重慶秀山·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Theprogramalsoprovidesthehomeless________jobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.A．to B．on C．in D．with二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11．（2022上·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)吉林大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)?？计谀￤henIvisither,shealwaysgoesoutofherway(make)mefeelathome.12．（2023上·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)隨堂練習(xí)）Maryusedtoeatwithknivesandforks.Nowshegetsusedto(use)chopsticks.13．（2023上·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)隨堂練習(xí)）Iwassupposed(bring)thebookhere.14．（2022上·甘肅蘭州·九年級(jí)校考期末）Iwasmade(wash)myclothesbymymotherlastSunday.15．（2022上·廣西崇左·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Wewillgoonapicnicunlessit(be)rainynextSunday.16．（2021上·廣東深圳·九年級(jí)深圳大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)?？计谥校㊣t’shotintheroom.Wehadbetter(notclose)thewindows.17．（2023·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考一模）There(be)twoimportantcompetitionsinourschoollastweek.18．（2023·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）ShallI(take)partinthesportsmeeting?19．（2023下·九年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）TheSummerPalace(attraction)alargenumberofvisitorseveryyear.20．（2022·甘肅隴南·校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Tomcan’t(decision)whomtostaywithforChristmasEve.三、閱讀單選A（2022上·重慶綦江·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）IlovenatureandIamveryworriedthatalotofpeoplearepollutingordamaging(損害)theearthwithoutrealizingit.Pollutionismadewhensomebodyputsharmfulthingsintotheair,waterorland.Peopleshouldnotpollute.Damageismadewhensomebodyremovesgoodthingsfromtheearth.Peopleshouldnotdamage.Whenpeoplepolluteordamage,ithurtsthepeople,theanimalandtheplant.Whenpeopleputchemicalsintotheland,theygointooursoilandintoourwater.Whenpeopleandanimalsdrinkthewateritmakesthemsick.Theymaynotrealizeitrightawaybutfinallytheyfeelit.Whenchemicalsgetintothegrounditaffectsthewholefoodchain(食物鏈)—Theinsect,theanimal,theplantandthepeopleareaffected.Whenpeoplecutdowntrees,theyreducetheamountofoxygenandtheytakeawayhomesforanimals.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowcuttingdowntreeshurtspeopleandanimals.IfIcouldmakelaws,noonecouldputgarbageintothewateroronthelandandallcarswouldrunonfuel(燃料)madefrombeans.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttoliveonacleanearthwithlotsoftalltreesfullofanimals.Pleasedon’tpolluteordamage.21．Thewriterworriesthat________accordingtothepassage.A．a(chǎn)placeforwildanimalsisdestroyed B．peoplecan’tliveontheearthanymoreC．thewaterontheearthisgreatlyreduced D．somepeopledon’trealizethepollutionordamagenow22．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto________.A．theyarehurtbyanimals B．theybecomesicksuddenlyC．thewaterispollutedwithchemicals D．theyslowlygetsickbecauseofdrinkingthepollutedwater23．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.(①＝Paragraph(自然段)1

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⑥＝Paragraph6)A．B． C． D．24．Inthewriter’seyesagoodearthmeans________.A．therearemanybirdsandflowersontheland.B．peoplearenolongerfreetocutdowntrees.C．a(chǎn)cleanearthwithlotsoftalltreesfullofanimals.D．peoplenolongerpollutethelandwithchemicals.B（2023上·山東煙臺(tái)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Chinahasrichfoodculture.Thereareinterestingstoriesbehindsomecuisine(菜肴),aswellastablemannersrelatingtotableware(餐具).HotpotHotpothasbeenpopularamongChinesepeopleforalongtime.AsearlyasintheShangDynasty(c.16thChinesecentury—11thcenturyBC),peopleboiledfoodsinbronzecauldrons(青銅鼎).Thecauldronhadtwoparts—onewasthepottocookfoodsinsoup,andtheotherpartwasalayer(層)oraspaceinsidethecauldrontoholdfirewood.Peoplestartedtohavelattice(分格的)hotpotduringtheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220).Theydividedpotsintoseveralpartstoenjoydifferentflavors(口味).YuanMeiwasapoetandfoodie(美食家)intheQingDynasty(1644—1911).Hementionedhuoguo,theChinesenameforhotpot,inabookaboutallkindsoffood.Atthattime,hotpotwasverypopular.Peopleputallkindsofmeatandvegetablesintothehotpot.Theyalsouseddifferentmaterials,suchascopper(銅)andiron(鐵),tomakepots.DongpoporkThereisafamousChinesedishcalled“Dongpopork”.DoesithaveanythingtodowiththegreatpoetSuDongpo?Yes.SuDongpo(SuShi)wasapoetwholivedduringtheSongDynasty(960—1279).Hewasthefirsttomakethisdish.WhenhewasalocalofficialinHuangzhou,Hubei,hefellinlovewithcookingpork.InhisarticleOdetoPork(《豬肉頌》),Suwroteabouthowtocookit.Accordingtofolkstories,thedishbecamewell-knownwhenSuwenttoHangzhou,Zhejiang,totakeoffice.Oneday,therewasabigfloodandSuwentouttohelppeople.PeopleheardthatSulovedeatingpork,sotheygavehimalotofit.ButSuwantedtogiveitback.Hecookedtheporkinhisownspecialway.Thenhegavethedishtoeveryfamilyinthecityandeveryworkeronthestreet.VerysoonthedishbecamefamousinHangzhouandgotthename“Dongpopork”.ChopsticksWhatarethedosanddon’tsofusingchopsticks?ForChinesepeople,chopsticksarenotjustsimpletoolstopickupfood.Theycomewiththeirownspecialrulesandtraditions.First,peopleshouldnotmakenoisewithchopsticks.Playingwithchopsticksisseenasrude,justasplayingwithforksandknivesinaWesterncountryis.Therearealsosomesuperstitions(迷信)relatedtochopsticks.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethatchopsticksshouldnotbeleftstandinguprightinabowl.Itlooksliketheincense(香)thatChinesepeopleusetohonor(祭奠)thedead.Doingitatthedinnertableisbelievedtobringbadluck.Youshouldnottapchopsticksontheedge(邊緣)ofthebowleither,asbeggarsdothistoaskforfood.25．Whendidpeoplestarttohavelatticehotpots?A．DuringtheShangDynasty. B．DuringtheQinDynasty.C．DuringtheHanDynasty. D．DuringtheQingDynasty.26．Accordingtothestory,whatwerepotsmadeofinQingDunasty?A．Bronzecauldron. B．Copperandiron.C．Woodandbamboo. D．Goldandsilver.27．Why“Dongpopork”wasnamedafterSuDongpo?A．Becausehecreatedthedish.B．Becausehewroteapoemtopraisethedish.C．Becausehespreadthedishtomorecities.D．Becausepeoplemadethedishtorememberhim.28．Whatisataboo(禁忌)whenChinesepeopleareusingchopsticks?A．Usingchopstickstopickupfoodforguests.B．Layingchopstickssidewaysonthetable.C．Stickingchopsticksinthefoodandleavingthemupright.D．Pickingupthingsotherthanfoodwithchopsticks.四、課文還原五選四（2023上·遼寧大連·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverhelpedothersasavolunteer?Whenstudentsjoinvolunteeractivities,theylearntocareforothers.Manystudentsinmiddleschoolsnowdovolunteerwork.WangZhengxuan,a13-year-oldgirl,andSunYiyang,a14-year-oldgirlfromBeijing,areamongthem.SendingoutloveOnAug1,WangvisitedoldsoldiersandreadthepoemOdetoChina（《祖國(guó)頌》）forthem.“IfeltreallyhappywhenIsawtheoldsoldiers’smilesbecauseitmeantIcouldbringhappinesstoourcountry’sheroes,”saidWang.29Shejoinedthe“Sanxiaxiang（三下鄉(xiāng)）”activityandhasbeentodifferentplaces.Thevolunteerssinganddanceforpeopleinthecountryside.Sofar,Wanghasworkedover1,400hoursofvolunteerservice.“Throughvolunteerservice,Ihavechangedfromaprotectedteenagerintoavolunteerwhobringslovetoothers,”Wangsaid.Wangisnotonlyhelpingonherown.30Thegrouphasmorethan170kidsnow.“Iwantmorestudentstoknowalthoughyou'reyoung,youcanstillhelpothers,”saidWang.MakingitahabitSunhasbeenavolunteerfornineyears.ShehelpedchildreninpoorareasandplantedtreestohelpEarth.“Forme,volunteeringisnotaone-timething.31It’sakindofhabitandduty（職責(zé)）,”saidSun.In2018,shegavebookstokidsinthepoorareasofYunnanProvince.ShealsoinvitedthemtoanartshowinBeijing.32“Inmynineyearsofvolunteering,therearenobigevents,butonlysmallactions.ButIbelievethatthesmallthingscanstillmaketheworldbetter,”Sunsaid.A．Itisalong-timething.B．Shestartedagroupwithotherkidstohelpoldpeople.C．Beingavolunteerhelpsthemgrowasaperson.D．Theybecamegoodfriendsandhavestayedintouchtillnow.E．Wangstartedvolunteeringwhenshewas8.五、完型填空（2022上·天津西青·九年級(jí)?？计谥校〢steenagers,youhavemany33.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchas34theNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall,youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,doyouevertryto35yourdreamreal?AndrewMathews,anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealisthebiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotvery36atsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufrom37yourdream.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdream38.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleave39heart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillbeachievedfasterbecauseabigdreamismadeupofmany40dreams.Youmustalso41giveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfrom42.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.33．A．lessons B．dreams C．jobs D．friends34．A．winning B．writing C．reading D．watching35．A．speak B．a(chǎn)sk C．let D．make36．A．bad B．worse C．good D．better37．A．get B．getting C．got D．gets38．A．comeout B．comein C．comeon D．cometrue39．A．your B．his C．her D．our40．A．nice B．large C．easy D．small41．A．seldom B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes42．A．yourschool B．yourfriends C．yourself D．yourfamily六、語(yǔ)篇閱讀（2023上·內(nèi)蒙古烏蘭察布·九年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！癏elpingothersishelpingoneself.”Idon’tknowwhosaidit43Iknewitwastrueandcorrect.ThefirstdayIwenttomynewschool,itwasa