2021遼寧丹東市高考英語語法填空、閱讀類自選練習(xí)(9)及答案

2021遼寧丹東市高考英語語法填空、閱讀類自選練習(xí)（9）及答案語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！具|寧卷題型】A：I__1__(see)abeautifulfishinthemarkettheotherday.Itwasorangeandblue.I'mthinkingofbuyingsomenextSunday.B：Wherewouldyoukeepthem?A：__2__thatroundbottleoverthere.B：It'sabitsmall,isn'tit?A：__3__arethefish.B：Ithinkyoushouldgetatank__4__youwanttokeepfish.A：Really?B：Yes.Youshouldneverkeepfishinasmallroundbottle.Theydon'tget__5__air.Isuggestwe__6__(go)shoppingtogetherandlookforanicetank.A：That__7__bequiteexpensive.B：Checkthepricesbeforeyoubuy__8__.Andyououghttoputafewlargerocksinthetank.FishloveswimmingaroundtherocksandthroughholesinthemA：Isthereanythingelse__9__Ioughttoget?B：Yes,youneedtogetsomeunderwaterplants.Foronethingtheykeepthewaterclean.Alsotheymakethetanklookmuch__10__(pretty)．1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______【參考答案】：1.saw2.In3.So4.if5.enough6.(should)go7.might/may8.one9.that10.prettier完形填空。TheGrandOleOpry,inNashville,Tennessee,hasalwaysbeenAmerica'smostimportantconcerthallforcountrymusic.EverySaturdaynighttheplaceisfilledtotheceilingwithcountrymusic__1__.One__2__inJanuary1967,wasavery__3__nightattheOpry.Forthefirsttime,a__4__manwasanattraction(引人注目).__5__musichadalwaysbeenthoughtofas“Whitemusic”.Formany,itwasastrange__6__toseeCharleyPridestep__7__theOprystage.Somepeoplefelt__8__aboutwhetherablackmancouldsingcountrysongs.__9__Charley'ssmoothvoicequickly__10__overtheOpry__11__，Charleywassogoodthatbeforelong,hewascountrymusic'sbiggest__12__.Likemanycountrysingers,Charleywas__13__onafarm.Hespenthisyouthmilkingcowsandpickingcotton.Butheknewhewasn'tgoingtomake__14__hiscareer(職業(yè)).Laterhebecameabaseballplayer.Charleymadeittoamajor(主要的)leagueteam.Buthedidn'tstayonformorethanoneseason.Inthewinter,afterthebaseballseason,Charley__15__atalocalnightclub.Oneevening,RedSovine,agreatcountrymusicstar,__16__Charley.RedtoldCharleytoforgetabout__17__andgoforasingingcareer.Charleytookthe__18__andbecameatruehitmaker.His__19__werealwaysnearthetoponthelist.SomewereNumberOnealloverthecountry.TodayCharleyPrideis__20__oneofthebiggeststarsincountrymusic.Buthesayshisrealwishistoownabaseballteam.1．A.people B．soundC．fans D．songs答案：Cfan意為“(運動、音樂等的)狂寵愛好者”。2．A.Saturday B．dayC．time D．concert答案：A從上文的“EverySaturdaynighttheplaceis...”可知，這里指的是1967年元月的一個星期六。3．A.cold B．specialC．dark D．successful答案：B作為地位低下的黑人能第一次登上美國最重要的鄉(xiāng)村音樂大廳的舞臺，是一件不同尋常的事。4．A.young B．famousC．strong D．black答案：D從下文的“whetherablackmancouldsingcountrysongs”可知，Charley是個blackman。5．A.Classic B．CountryC．Popular D．Light答案：B上下文多次示意，這里指的是鄉(xiāng)村音樂。6．A.look B．sightC．event D．evening答案：Bsight在此處意為“情景；奇觀”；這里指作為黑人Charley登上舞臺真是一個大奇觀。7．A.to B．upC．for D．onto答案：Dstepontothestage指“由臺下走上舞臺”。8．A.unsure B．curiousC．bad D．excited答案：A由于以前黑人從未唱過鄉(xiāng)村歌曲，所以一些人對Charley登臺演唱能否成功沒有把握。9．A.Then B．AsC．But D．So答案：C可是Charley那圓渾的歌聲很快制服了在場的全部聽眾。10．A.took B．wonC．flowed D．carried答案：Bwinover意為“戰(zhàn)勝；壓倒；贏得”。11．A.hall B．crowdC．concert D．singers答案：Bcrowd“人群”；在這里指舞臺下的寬敞聽眾。12．A.winner B．playerC．star D．fan答案：Cstar“歌星”；這里指Charley唱紅了，成了紅歌星。13．A.known B．raisedC．trained D．found答案：B像很多鄉(xiāng)村歌手們一樣，Charley在農(nóng)場上長大。raise意為“bringup”，及物動詞。14．A.singing B．labouringC．sports D．a(chǎn)griculture答案：D可是Charley并不打算把務(wù)農(nóng)作為他終生的職業(yè)。15．A.sang B．playedC．fought D．worked答案：ACharley在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患乙箍倳锍琛?6．A.made B．heardC．helped D．let答案：B由句子前后規(guī)律分析推斷選B，“聽到了”。17．A.music B．jobsC．baseball D．a(chǎn)griculture答案：CRedSovine聽了Charley的歌后，想讓他忘掉棒球，認(rèn)真唱歌事業(yè)。18．A.career B．changeC．order D．a(chǎn)dvice答案：DCharley聽取了RedSovine的建議。19．A.songs B．picturesC．records D．concerts答案：CCharley唱歌走紅，成了焦點人物，他的唱片歌帶銷量總是排名榜首。20．A.still B．a(chǎn)gainC．even D．yet答案：A直到今日Charley仍是最優(yōu)秀的鄉(xiāng)村歌手之一。閱讀理解。WhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔術(shù)般)appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.本文敘述了自己小時候與送奶人之間的故事。Basille先生不僅是送奶的，而且和他的家人建立了親熱的關(guān)系。現(xiàn)在大公司開頭大量生產(chǎn)奶，處處都有賣奶的，因此不再需要送奶服務(wù)，但作者很懷念以前的事情。1．Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.A．toshowhismagicalpower B．topayforthedeliveryC．tosatisfyhiscuriosity D．topleasehismother答案：C。推理推斷題。由短文第一段最終兩句話可知：“我始終盯著他腰帶上的錢包，當(dāng)Basille留意到這一點時，從里面拿了一枚硬幣給了我”。由此可知，是為了滿足我的奇異???心。2．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A．Hewantedtohaveteathere. B．Hewasarespectableperson.C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember. D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.答案：D。推理推斷題。由短文第三段可知，我們與送奶人有親熱的關(guān)系，他有我們家的鑰匙，并不時來我們家休息、談天、講故事。由此可推斷我們一家人格外信任他。3．Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C．Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D．Itisforbiddenbylaw.答案：B。推理推斷題。由短文倒數(shù)其次段可知，由于大公司生產(chǎn)大量的廉價奶，人們處處都可以買到，不再需要送奶的。由此可知送奶業(yè)被擠出的市場。4．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A．Hemissedthegoodolddays. B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles. D．Heplantedflowersinit.答案：A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最終一段可知，舊奶箱使他回想起來童年時代的記憶，因此他把這個舊奶箱帶回家。由此可知，他惦念過去的奇怪日子。閱讀理解LisaPinaneverthoughtshewouldneedthefiresafetytrainingshereceivedduringherapprenticeship(學(xué)徒期)asaunionpainteranddrywaller.OnFridaymorning，shewasthankingGodshehadit.OnThursdaynight，whilePinawasbabysittinghergranddaughter，nephewandtwoniecesinhersister’sapartment，shesmelledsmokeandrealizedtheapartmentbuildingwasonfire.Whenher4-year-oldgranddaughterIleanGarciabegansaying，“We’regoingtodie，”sheknewshehadtoact.Pina,39，firstsealedthedoor，andthentoldallfourchildrentogetonthefloor.Aftercalling911，shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.“Isaid，‘OK，we’regoingtoliedownandwe’reallgoingtoplayagame，’”Pinasaid.“WeallstartedsingingourABCsand123s.Iwasjusttryingtomakeitfun.”Pinapatientlywaited，andafewminuteslater，RiversideCountysheriff’sdeputies(治安官的助手)arrived.Pina，Ilean,8-year-oldGabrielParga,5-year-oldAubreyanaPargaand4-year-oldMeriyahPargawerealltrappedonthesecondfloorasflamesfilledthefirststory.Pinadidtheonlythingshecould.Sheopenedthewindowanddroppedthechildren，one-by-one，intothearmsofthesheriff’sdeputiesabout15to20feetbelow.“Ijustneededtokeepthekidscalmsotheywouldn’tbeafraid，”Pinasaid.“Iwasdeathlyafraidinside，butIcouldn’tletthemknowthat.”Notlongafterdroppingthechildrenoutofthewindow，firefightersarrivedwithaladderandrescuedher.Tenpeopleweretreatedatthesceneforsufferingsmoke，butnobodywasseriouslyinjured.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.abigfirewithoutseriousinjuryB.anurgentcall911C.abravebabysitterD.ababysitterrescuingkidsfromabigfire2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto________.A.aunionpainterB.adrywallerC.thefiresafetytrainingD.theapprenticeship3.BeforeLisaPinacalled911，inordertopreventthefire，she________.A.letchildrengetonthefloorB.openedthewindowsofthesecondfloorC.closedthedoorhardD.hadchildrenstartsinging4.Accordingtothetext，weknowthat________.A.LisaPinawasthelastonetoberescuedB.thefiredidn’tcauseanyinjuryC.thechildrenweresenttohospitalafterthefireD.duringthefireLisaPinawasn’tafraidatall1.Carryingtheirheavyload，thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank，hardl