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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年滬教新版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷270考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、【題文】—Couldyoupleasetellme_____________?
--“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday”.Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecomestrong.A.whyIshoulddotohaveagoodmemoryB.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemoryC.howcanIdotohaveagoodmemoryD.whatcanIdotohaveagoodmemory2、【題文】Doyouknow____fromYiyangtoChangsha?
A.howfaritisB.howfarisitC.howlongisit3、【題文】Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_________gaveup.A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully4、【題文】Itwas____thequalityoflifeinthefuture____Itookthistrainingcourse,notjusttomakemoremoney.A.toimprove;thatB.improving;whenC.toimprove;whenD.improving;that5、Webelieveherdesignis_______becauseitiscompletelydifferentfromanyoneelse’s.
A.originalB.initialC.vividD.previous評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)6、Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.
IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenterdourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather(36)____metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois(37)____forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno(38)____thantomorrowmorning.”
Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,(39)____myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare(40)____.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,(41)____thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet(釋放的途徑)forhisenthusiasm.”
Thatstatementbegana(n)(42)____betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy(43)____asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.
Shechangedmanythings.She(44)____myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountysrat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore(45)____andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter(46)____.
WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand(47)____andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherernthusiasm,I(48)____ithadalreadlyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher(49)____andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof(50)____thatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe(51)____beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe(52)____manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrthersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.
Whatpower(53)____has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis(54)____strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible(不可抗拒的)forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever(55)____.
Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.
36.A.rushedB.sentC.carriedD.introduced
37.A.distinguishedB.favoredC.mistakenD.rewarded
38.A.soonerB.laterC.longerD.earlier
39.A.draggedB.shookC.raisedD.bent
40.A.perfectB.rightC.wrongD.impolite
41.A.butB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.or
42.A.a(chǎn)geementB.friendshipC.gapD.relationship
43.A.opinionB.imageC.espectationD.mind
44.A.beggedB.persuadedC.orderedD.invited
45.A.successfulB.meaningfulC.helpfulD.useful
46.A.trearedB.entertainedC.educatedD.respected
47.A.cemeraB.radioC.bicycleD.typewriter
48.A.consideredB.suspectedC.ignoredD.a(chǎn)ppreciated
49.A.beliefB.requestC.criticismD.description
50.A.teahingB.writingC.studyingD.reading
51.A.nextB.sameC.onlyD.real
52.A.cleverestB.wealthiestC.strongestD.bealthiest
53.A.ebthusiasmB.sympathyC.fortuneD.confidence
54.A.deliberatelyB.happilyC.traditionallyD.constantly
55.A.winB.matchC.reachD.doubt.7、Nothingis_____todefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.A.easyB.moreeasilyC.mucheasierD.theeasiest8、Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curiousB.specialC.particularD.responsible9、Mynewhouseisvery________forme,asIcangettothesupermarkettobuysomeeverydaygoodsinfiveminutes.A.a(chǎn)daptableB.a(chǎn)vailableC.comfortableD.convenient10、Herdaughterwassolovely_____littlegirlthateverybodyinthestreetwouldsmileatherat_____firstsight.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;aC.the;theD./;the11、(2010?煙臺(tái)一模)We'veusedthewindasanenergysourceforalongtime.TheBabyloniansandChinesewereusingwindpowertopumpwaterforirrigatingcrops4,000yearsago,andsailingboatswerearoundlongbeforethat.WindpowerwasusedintheMiddleAges,inEurope,togrind(磨碎)corn,whichiswheretheterm"windmill"comesfrom.
Wecanusetheenergyinthewindbybuildingatalltower,withalargepropelloronthetop.Thewindblowsthepropellorround,whichturnsageneratortoproduceelectricity.Wetendtobuildmanyofthesetowerstogether,tomakea"windfarm"andproducemoreelectricity.Themoretowers,themorewind,andthelargerthepropellors,themoreelectricitywecanmake.It'sonlyworthbuildingwindfarmsinplacesthathavestrong,steadywinds,althoughboatsandcaravans(大篷車)increasinglyhavesmallwindgeneratorstohelpkeeptheirbatteriescharged.
Thebestplacesforwindfarmsareincoastalareas,atthetopsofroundedhills,openplainsandgapsinmountains-placeswherethewindisstrongandreliable.Someareoffshore.Tobeworthwhile,youneedanaveragewindspeedofaround25km/h.MostwindfarmsintheUKareinCornwallorWales.Isolatedplacessuchasfarmsmayhavetheirownwindgenerators.InCalifornia,several"windfarms"supplyelectricitytohomesaroundLosAngeles.
Thepropellorsarelarge,toobtainenergyfromthelargestpossiblevolumeofair.Thebladescanbeangledtocopewithvaryingwindspeeds.Somedesignsuseverticalturbines(垂直渦輪機(jī)),whichdon'tneedtobeturnedtofacethewind.Thetowersaretall,togetthepropellorsashighaspossible,uptowherethewindisstronger.Thismeansthatthelandbeneathcanstillbeusedforfarming.
66.Thefirstparagraphaimstointroducetous____.
A.thefunctionofwindpower
B.thesourceofwindpower
C.thenationsusingwindpower
D.thehistoryofusingwindpower
67.Howdoesawindpowerwork?____
A.Thegeneratorturnsthepropellerbladesandproduceelectricity.
B.Thetalltowerhelpsturntheenergyintheairintoelectricity.
C.Warmairrisesandmakesthepropellormoveround.
D.Thepropellorblownroundbywindturnsthegeneratortoproduceelectricity.
68.Thebestplacesforbuildingthewindfarmareplaceswhere____.
A.boatsandcaravanscanoftenbeseen
B.isolatedfarmsdon'thaveenoughelectricity
C.therearelesshumanactivities
D.thewindisstrongandreliable
69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.
A.windfarmswillnottakeuptoomuchfarmingland
B.windfarmsneednofuelbecausewindisfree
C.thebladescanbeangledtoturntofacethewindwhereveritcomesfrom
D.thehigherandlargerthetowersare,thestrongerthewindis
70.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?____
A.Wheretobuildawindfarm.
B.ABCoftheusingofwindenergy.
C.Howtomakebestuseofwind.
D.Windenergyisthebestenergy.12、MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn'talwayscomehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags(標(biāo)簽)cancomeloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.
Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon'tkeepthem,sincethey'renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.
Soonceinsurancecompanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The"UnclaimedBaggageCenter,"issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore'sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.
Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran(老練的)shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.
Thestore'sownlaundrywashesorcleansalltheclothesfoundinluggage,thensellsthem.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterhasfoundguns,illegaldrugsandevenaliverattlesnake.
Thestorehasalittlemuseumwheresomeofitsmostunusualacquisitions(獲得物)havebeenpreserved.Theyincludehighlandbagpipes,aburialmaskfromanEgyptianpharaoh'stomb,andamedievalsuitofarmor.
Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.
26.Paragraph1showsthatmanypassengerslosetheirluggagebecause____.
A.theyareforgetful
B.theyareinahurry
C.thereisnolostandfoundofficeinmanyairports
D.theownersofsomeluggagecan'tbeidentified
27.Thereasonwhytheairlinescannotsellthebagsisthat____.
A.theyhavetofindtheowners
B.theyarelikelytomakeaprofitonthebagsonpurpose
C.somebagsareexpensive
D.theyhavetokeepthebagsaslongaspossible
28.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterisverypopularbecause____.
A.there'salargevarietyofgoods.
B.a(chǎn)llthethingsthereareverycheap.
C.visitorsmaypurchasesomethingundervalued.
D.Visitorswillenjoysomeamusingactivitiesthere.
29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?____
A.Alittlemuseumwillkeepallthepreciousunclaimedbaggage.
B.Thepercentageofpassengerswholosetheirbaggageforeverissmall.
C.ThethingsintheUnclaimedBaggageCenterarearticlesfordailyuse.
D.Peoplearenotallowedtobuytheillegalthingsinthestore.
30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?____
A.TointroducehowtheunclaimedbaggageintheairportsishandledinAmerica.
B.Tointroduceanattractiveplacetotourists.
C.Toremindpassengersoftakingcareoftheirbaggage.
D.Toadvisetheairlinestofindtheownersoftheunclaimedbaggage.13、Traditionally,acrosstheworld,boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.Butboys'schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart;danceandmusic.
Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和相符)the"boycode"ofhidingtheiremotionstobea"realman".
Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.
TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.
Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhengirlsdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.
Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy'sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.
Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven"hands-on"lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround."Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemoderngenre(類型)inwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,"Jameswrote.
Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeelthattheyhadtobe"masterfulandincharge"inrelationships."Inmixedschools,boysfeelforcedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans,"thestudyreported.
8.Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sexschoolwould____.
A.forceboystohidetheiremotionstobe"realmen"
B.helpboystobemorecompetitiveinschools.
C.encourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreely
D.naturallystrengthenboys'traditionalimageofaman
9.Itiscommonlybelievedthatinamixedschoolboys____.
A.behavemoreresponsibly.
B.growupmorehealthily.
C.performrelativelybetter.
D.receiveabettereducation.
10.AccordingtoAbigailJames,oneoftheadvantagesofsingle-sexschoolsis____.
A.teachingcanbetailoredtosuitthecharacteristicsofboys
B.boyscanfocusontheirlessonswithoutbeingdistracted
C.boyscanchoosetolearnwhatevertheyareinterestedin
D.teachingcanbedesignedtopromoteboys'teamspirit
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"acute"inparagraph8mean?____
A.lovelyB.sharp
C.seriousD.dull.評(píng)卷人得分三、完成句子(共9題,共18分)14、Somedoctorshavealsousedacupuncturetotreatsmokers,_____________(酒鬼)anddrugaddicts,whichprovesabighit.15、‘Thankyousomuchfor________________,’saidPollyinrelief.(幫助我)16、TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls____thefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear17、國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)主辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和贏得奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。(asas;compete)Thereis__________________amongcountriesto____________________theOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.18、當(dāng)在“天宮”一號(hào)(Tiangong-1)中生活時(shí),宇航員幾乎可以做任何事情。__________intheTiangong-1,theastronautscoulddoalmosteverything.19、他一回來(lái)就請(qǐng)你馬上告訴我。Pleasetellme______soon_____hecomesback.20、Mydaughteralways__________(hold)mebythearmwhenwegooutforawalk.21、__________________(和相比)China,howbigistheEuropeanUnionintermsofsizeandpopulation?22、是不是正是老師的鼓勵(lì)才使你下定決心去報(bào)考你心儀的大學(xué)?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)______.評(píng)卷人得分四、信息分析題(共2題,共20分)23、下面文章中有5處(第61–65題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:請(qǐng)務(wù)必將答案填到答題卷相應(yīng)位置!)A.SlowDownYourLifeB.EscapeNowandThenC.SeparateYourActionsD.AllowYourselftoBeWeakE.RelievePressurebyFirmlySaying“No”F.StopExpectingEverythingtoBePerfectHowtoSimplifyYourLifeLessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,relaxinsteadofstressing,slowdowninsteadofspeedingup.Applytheseprinciplesinyoureverydaylifeinaconsciousway.Youwillthenfindyourselfwellalongonyourjourneytosimplification.61.__________Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhaveenergythatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafairandyouhavetocarrytwoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyoukeepgrabbingoneandthentheother,itwilltakeforever,becauseoneofthemwillkeepslippingoutfromunderyourarmandrunningoff.Butifyoutieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyourstrengthandmakeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runbackandgettheotherone,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothefinishline,thenyoucanbesureofsuccess.62._________Thepressureatworkisontheincreaseinalloccupations.Inthemodernnuclearfamily,theexpectationsthatformerlywouldhavebeensharedamongalltherelativesarenowconcentratedontheindividualpartner.Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayarenotenoughforallthethingsyouneedtodo,thenit'snotbecausethedayhastoofewhours,butbecauseyouhavetoomanyactivities.Asimplefactthatoverloadedpeopleoftentendtobeforgot.Thesolutionisequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomanyworkassignmentsinyourprivatelifeoryourworkinglife.63.________“Icanhandlestress”isregardedasapositivestatementintheworldofwork.Peoplewhocanhandlestressaregivenmoreandmoretocopewith--untilonedaytheybreak.Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucancopewith.Thesesignalscancomefromvariousareasoflife.Youbecomeill,oryourworkefficiencydecreases.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsanddecreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayquiteopenly,“Ican'tmanagethat.”64.__________“IfonlyIwereslimmer,morebeautiful,richer,cleverer,thenIwouldbehappier.”Thisisadreamthatmakesalotofpeopleill,depressed,andunhappy.Lifehasitsflaws,defects,corners,andedges.Onlythosewhoacceptthisrealitycanleadareallyfulllife.Ofcoursethereareactivitiesinwhicherrorsaredangerous:drivingacar;crossingtheroad.Butlifedoesn’tconsistentirelyofthesethings.In/Amongthemthereisalotofroomforsmallandlargemistakes.65._________Successfulpeopleallhavetheirownplaceswheretheycanwithdrawinordertowork.Findoutwhichplacesimproveyourcreativity.Formeit’sthetrain.WhenIknowthatI’mgoingtobetravelingforfourhourswithoutphonecallsandpeopleknockingonmydoor,IfindmymindisfreeandIcanreadorwritecomplexarticles.Therecanbeproblemsworkingonthetrain,ofcourse:ifthepersonsittingoppositeyoukeepstalkingaway,oriftraintripsmakeyoutired(somepeoplefallasleepafterafewmiles).24、。A.Asenseofhumourisnotaninbornability.B.Asenseofhumourcanbedevelopedinourlife.C.Asenseofhumourhelpsusfromseveralaspects.D.Asenseofhumourmeansmorethantellingjokes.E.Asenseofhumourcanbeexpressedinmanyways.F.Asenseofhumourhelpspeopletobetterenjoylife.1.Asawarenessofthecenefitsofhumourincreases,mostofuswanttogetallthelanghswecan.Itseemsthatalmosteverydaythereisanothernewdiscoveryaboutthepowerofhumourtohelpusphysically,mentally,cmotionally,andsp[iritually.Everysystemofthebodyrespondstolanghterinsomeimportantorpositiveway.2.Manypcoplemistakenlybelievethatwearebornwithasenseofhumour.Theythinkthatwhenitcomestoasenseofhumour.“eitheryouhavegotitoryoudon't.”Thisisfalse!Whatistrue,however,isthattheabilitytolaughandsmileisactuallysomethingwearebornwith.Forexample,welaughwhenwearetickledunderthearm,evenwithoutthinkingabouthowtoreact.3.Thepartsofthebrainandcentralnervoussystemthatcontrollaughingandsmilingarematureatbirthinhumaninfants,butthatisnotthesamethingashavingasenseofhumour.(Afterall,whenababylaughsinhissmallbedwedon’trushoverandsay,“Thatkidhasagreatsenseofhumour!”)Yoursenseofhumourissomethingyoucandevelopoveralifetime.Don’tbenervousbeforeothersandtrytolaughatyourself-thenyouwillmakethemlaughtoo.4.Humourincludesalotmorethanlaughingandjoketelling.Manypeopleworryneedlesslythattheydonothaveagoodsenseofhumourbecausetheyarenotgoodjoketellers.Morethanjokes,asenseofhumourrequiresbeingwillingandabletoseethefunnysideoflife’ssituationsastheyhappen.Infact,oneofthebestdefinitions(定義)ofasenseofhumouris“theabilitytoseethenonseriouselementinasituation.”5.Theremaybeathousanddifferentwaystoexpressyoursenseofhumour,butjoketellingisonlyoneofthoseways.Asmoreisdiscoveredabouthowhumourbenefitsourlife,morepeoplewillbeabletoseeandenjoythehumourwhentheyareinadifficultsituation.Lifedependsonair,foodandwater,butitismadeeasiertolivewithagoodsenseofhumour.評(píng)卷人得分五、寫作題(共4題,共32分)25、寫作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要點(diǎn)如下:
1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。
2你的建議。
注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;
3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。26、寫作。
你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?;@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知,內(nèi)容如下:
1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;
2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;
3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。
注意:
1詞數(shù)100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。
參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.27、寫作。
假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。
內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;
2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;
2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.28、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。
工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。
你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義
注意:1.必須使用第一人稱;
2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;
3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、B【分析】【解析】本題考查的是特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句,特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選答案為B【解析】【答案】B2、A【分析】【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句的考查。賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除BC。fromto意為“從到”問(wèn)的是距離?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼3、A【分析】【解析】
試題分析:副詞辨析。A最終;B不幸地;C慷慨地;D故意地;句意:有如此長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍排著買咖啡;我們最終放棄了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確。
考點(diǎn):考查副詞辨析。
點(diǎn)評(píng):副詞的辨析要放在上下文中的語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)義中進(jìn)行辨析?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、A【分析】【解析】考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,toimprove作目的狀語(yǔ)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特點(diǎn)是去掉itwas..that..以后,句子完整,即Itookthistrainingcoursetoimprovethequalityoflifeinthefuture,notjusttomakemoremoney.
句意為,我參加這個(gè)培訓(xùn)課程是為了提高將來(lái)的生活質(zhì)量,而不僅僅是為了賺更多的錢?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼5、A【分析】句意:我們相信她的設(shè)計(jì)是獨(dú)創(chuàng)的,因?yàn)樗推渌说耐耆煌?。A.獨(dú)創(chuàng)的,新穎的;B.最初的;C.生動(dòng)的;D.早先的。故選A?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼二、填空題(共8題,共16分)6、introduceddistinguishedlaterraisedimpolitebutfriendshipmindpersuadedsuccessfuleducatedtypewriterappreciatedbeliefwritingonlywealthiestenthusiasmconstantlymatch【分析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章.本文講述了作者在家中以及鄰居心目中是一個(gè)壞孩子的形象,但是繼母的熱情改變了他,而且改變了父親及他人,繼母的熱情激發(fā)了孩子心中對(duì)成功的渴望,最終促使作者成功了.通過(guò)本文可看出:熱情的力量是無(wú)法抗拒的.【解析】【解答】36.D考查動(dòng)詞.A.rushed沖,B.introduced介紹,C.sent送,派遣,D.carried運(yùn)送;根據(jù)后面的句子“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellow可知,這里指爸爸把我介紹給了繼母.故選B.
37.A考查形容詞.根據(jù)前面的“forbeingtheworstboy”可知;作者因?yàn)槭亲顗牡暮⒆佣蔬x選C.
38.B考查副詞.A.later后來(lái),遲于;B.sooner很快;C.longer更長(zhǎng);D.earlier更早;“nolaterthan”意為“不遲于”;根據(jù)句意可知,作者不遲于明天早上就會(huì)向繼母仍石頭,故選A.
39.C考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)后面的單詞upward;可知繼母輕輕的抬起我的頭.故選B.
40.C考查形容詞.從后面的句子“Thisisnottheworstboyatall”可知;是反駁爸爸的話,你錯(cuò)了.故選D.
41.A考查連詞.這句話使用的是固定結(jié)構(gòu)“notbut”意為“不是而是”;根據(jù)句意可知,這不是最壞的男孩而是最好的男孩還沒(méi)有找到熱情的出口.故選B.
42.B考查名詞.根據(jù)句意及上下文內(nèi)容可以看出;這句話開始了我們之間的友誼,用友誼說(shuō)明關(guān)系的親密.故選C.
43.D考查名詞.“inmymind”意為“在我的腦海中”;根據(jù)句意可知,我的家庭和鄰居讓我在我心目中認(rèn)為我一直是一個(gè)壞男孩.故選C.
44.A考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上句“繼母改變了很多事情”可以得知;本句意為“她說(shuō)明了父親去上牙醫(yī)學(xué)?!惫蔬xA.
45.A考查形容詞:A.meaningful有意義的,B.successful成功的,C.helpful有幫助的,D.useful有用的,修飾career用successful;根據(jù)句意可知,她把全家人都搬到了縣城,在那兒我父親的事業(yè)將更加成功.故選B.
46.C考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上文可知;我正在處在上學(xué)的年齡階段,由此可推知,我們弟兄們可以得到更好的教育.故選D.
47.D考查名詞.從后面的句子“toldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.”可知;繼母相信作者能成為一個(gè)作家,所以給他買了個(gè)二手打字機(jī).故選C.
48.D考查動(dòng)詞.從后面的句子“Isawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.”可知;我非常感激她的熱心,故選B.
49.A考查名詞.根據(jù)前面“shebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.”可知;我接受了她的信念.故選B.
50.B考查動(dòng)名詞.根據(jù)上文提到繼母相信我能成為一名作家,我接受了她的信念開始從事寫作,因此用writing.故A.
51.C考查形容詞:從后面的句子“Myfatherbecamethe52manintown.”可知;我不是唯一的受益者.故選A.
52.B考查形容詞:根據(jù)前面“我不是唯一的受益者”可知;我爸爸也事業(yè)有成,成了我們鎮(zhèn)上最富裕的人.故選D.
53.A考查名詞.從文章的第一句話“Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccess”可知;熱情有著多強(qiáng)大的力量呀.故選C.
54.D考查副詞.根據(jù)后面的“itbecomesanirresistibleforce”可知;熱情不斷得到增強(qiáng).故選B.
55.B考查動(dòng)詞:A.win贏得,B.reach到達(dá),C.match匹配,D.doubt懷疑,根據(jù)句意可知,這種力量是貧窮和暫時(shí)的挫折所不能相比的.故選C.7、C【分析】試題分析:考查否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的用法:句意:當(dāng)你經(jīng)常消極的評(píng)價(jià)自己的時(shí)候沒(méi)有什么能更容易的打敗你了。說(shuō)明最容易打敗你的時(shí)候是自我評(píng)價(jià)低的時(shí)候。Much是副詞修飾比較級(jí),選C??键c(diǎn):考查否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的用法【解析】【答案】C8、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。Becuriousabout對(duì)好奇;beparticularabout對(duì)挑剔;beresponsiblefor對(duì)負(fù)責(zé);句意:Lucy已經(jīng)盡了全力了。請(qǐng)不要對(duì)她太挑剔。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C正確??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞固定搭配【解析】【答案】C9、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意:我住的新房那個(gè)地方是很方便的,因?yàn)槲以?分鐘內(nèi)就能去超市買完日常用品。adaptable能適應(yīng)的;available有效的;comfortable舒適的;convenient方便的。根據(jù)句意故選D??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查冠詞。第一空用a泛指一個(gè)小女孩,第二空是固定詞組atfirstsight乍一看,第一眼就;句意:她的女兒是如此可愛(ài)的一個(gè)小女孩,以至于一看見(jiàn)她,每個(gè)人都會(huì)朝她微笑。故A正確??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞【解析】【答案】A11、DDDBB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要介紹了通過(guò)建造"windfarms"來(lái)使用風(fēng)能.【解析】【解答】66-70.DDDBB
66題答案:D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理;文章的首段是在向讀者介紹人類使用風(fēng)能的歷史由來(lái)已久;故本題答案為D選項(xiàng).
67題答案:D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第二段的Thewindblowsthepropellorround,whichturnsageneratortoproduceelectricity.風(fēng)使螺旋槳轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);螺旋槳的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)會(huì)使發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電.可知本題答案為D選項(xiàng).
68題答案:D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第二段的Thebestplacesforwindfarmsareincoastalareas,atthetopsofroundedhills,openplainsandgapsinmountains-placeswherethewindisstrongandreliable."windfarms"的最佳選地是在海岸地區(qū);在圓形的山頂、開闊的平原、山區(qū)的開口等風(fēng)力強(qiáng)且可靠的地方.可知本題答案為D選項(xiàng).
69題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,"windfarms"是靠風(fēng)發(fā)電而不是燃料;而且風(fēng)是免費(fèi)的;故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
70題答案:B考查主旨概括,文章主要介紹了通過(guò)建造"windfarms"來(lái)利用風(fēng)能的一些知識(shí);故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).12、DBCBA【分析】【分析】本文主要就是告訴我們?cè)诿绹?guó)的機(jī)場(chǎng)里丟失的行李的處理方法.【解析】【解答】26-30DBCBA
26D細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第一段1,2行MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn'talwayscomehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags(標(biāo)簽)cancomeloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where說(shuō)明很多行李的標(biāo)簽都脫落了;導(dǎo)致這些行李無(wú)法辨認(rèn).故D正確.
27B推理題.根據(jù)第二段最后一句Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.說(shuō)明航空公司是無(wú)權(quán)出售這些行李來(lái)獲得利潤(rùn)的;故B正確.
28C細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第三段最后3行the"UnclaimedBaggageCenter,"issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore'sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.說(shuō)明很多的游客可以從這里買到很多很有價(jià)值的東西;故C正確.
29B推斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.只有很少的乘客的東西會(huì)丟失;故B正確.
30A主旨大意題.本文主要就是告訴我們?cè)诿绹?guó)的機(jī)場(chǎng)里丟失的行李的處理方法,故A正確.13、CCAB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要介紹了單性學(xué)校對(duì)于男孩子的利與弊.【解析】【解答】8-11CCAB
8題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第二段的helpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和相符)the"boycode"ofhidingtheiremotionstobea"realman"."有助于促進(jìn)他們的情感表達(dá);而不是感覺(jué)為了成為真正男子漢而不得不與隱藏情感的‘身體密碼'相符".可知男孩學(xué)校鼓勵(lì)他們更加自由地表達(dá)自我的情感,故本題答案為C選項(xiàng).
9題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第三段的Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.
研究發(fā)現(xiàn)是與我們之前所得到的學(xué)問(wèn)--男女混合學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)男孩做得更好--不一致的.可知本題答案為C選項(xiàng).
10題答案:A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第六段的Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle;lettingthem"但是在單性學(xué)校老師能量身定制男孩的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格,讓他們"可知本題答案為A選項(xiàng).
11題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)"混合學(xué)校里的男孩子將古典音樂(lè)視作女性的".可知男孩的視覺(jué)通常會(huì)更加"敏銳",故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).三、完成句子(共9題,共18分)14、略
【分析】句意:一些醫(yī)生已經(jīng)使用針灸治療吸煙者、酗酒者和吸毒者,這證明了一個(gè)巨大的打擊。alcoholic酒鬼,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意分析知,要用復(fù)數(shù),故填alcoholic?s?!窘馕觥縜lcoholics15、略
【分析】語(yǔ)意
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