Unit2BridgingCultures一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯基礎(chǔ)課件-高中英語人教版選擇性

一輪復(fù)習(xí)

XBOOK2UNIT2

BridgingCultures

01詞匯基礎(chǔ)第1課時詞匯派生Objectives:Learnthewordformationofsomeimportantwordsofthisunit.Correctlyuseandmasterthemincontext.

Memorizethemafterclass.01詞匯派生1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)1.ambitious

adj.有野心的；有雄心的→

n.野心；雄心；抱負2.depart

vi.離開；出發(fā)；啟程→

n.離開；啟程；出發(fā)3.expose

vt.使接觸；使體驗；使暴露于

→

n.接觸；暴露；揭露→

adj.暴露的4.optimistically

adv.樂觀地

→

adj.樂觀的→

n.樂觀5.depressed

adj.沮喪的；意志消沉的→

vt.使沮喪；使失去信心→

n.沮喪

→

adj.令人沮喪的6.competence

n.能力；勝任；本領(lǐng)→

adj.

勝任的；有能力的；能干的；足夠的ambitiondepartureexposureexposedoptimisticoptimismdepressdepressiondepressingcompetent1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)7.firmn.公司；商行；事務(wù)所adj.結(jié)實的；牢固的；堅定的→

.

adv.堅定地8.qualification

n.資格；學(xué)歷→

vt.&vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格→

adj.有資格的；合格的9.dramatically

adv.引人注目地

→

n.戲劇→

adj.戲劇的：急劇的：引人注目的

10.involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影響→

adj.有關(guān)的；卷入的；復(fù)雜的→

n.參與；加入；插手11.adaptvt.&vi.使適應(yīng)；改編；適應(yīng)→

n.適應(yīng)；改編；改編本firmlyqualifyqualifieddramadramaticinvolvedinvolvemnetadaptation2.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展用活用準(zhǔn)1.Chris

is

an

manwhohasthe

to

complete

theprojectwithinninemonths.

(ambitious)2.Anyflight

forLondon

should

beconfirmed48hoursbefore

.(depart)3.Do

not

babes

to

strong

sunlight.If

you

keepthem

tothestrongsunlightfor

long,the

mightdoharmtotheir

skin.

(expose)ambitiousambitionhavetheambitiontodo有做某事的野心departingdeparturedepartfor離開去，前往exposeexposedexposure暴露于expose...to;beexposedto對...有害doharmto;beharmfulto2.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展用活用準(zhǔn)4.Those

who

are

towards

life

look

forward

with

.

and

treat

everything

.(optimistically)5.Although

Iwas

by

the

news,what

.

memost

was

the

fact

that

she

suffered

fromsevere

afterlosingher

job.(depress)6.I

feel

I

am

for

the

translation

work

becauseIhavegainedahighlevel

of

in

English.(competence)optimisticoptimismoptimisticallybeoptimistictowards對…保持樂觀depressedwithoptimism

樂觀地depressingdepresseddepressionbedepressedby

因...沮喪sufferfrom患有competentcompetencebecompetentfor勝任，有能力勝任

~competencein在……方面的能力2.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展用活用準(zhǔn)7.I

believe

that

your

will

gain

great

success

one

day.(firm)8.A

translator

must

have

gained

a

high

levelof

in

alanguagewhichmakes

him/her

for

the

work.(qualify)9.Our

life

quality

has

improved

over

the

past50

years,andnow

we

can

watch

with

picturesas

we

like.

(drama)10.Iwasso

inreadingareport

hisson's

.

withacrimethatIdidn'thearhisknockonmydoor.(involve)11.Ittookhimawhileto

himselftohisnewsurroundingsandthis

costhimanarmandaleg.(adapt)firmlyfirmqualifiedqualificationqualifiedbequalifiedfor有……的資格；可勝任……dramaticallydramasdramaticinvolvedinvolvinginvolvementbeinvolvedin參與，涉及;卷入，牽涉adapt~involvementwith與……有牽連adaptationadapt...to適應(yīng)costsbanarmandaleg(使)花一大筆錢1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)1.ambitious

adj.有野心的；有雄心的→

ambition

n.野心；雄心；抱負2.depart

vi.離開；出發(fā)；啟程→

departure

n.離

開；啟程；出發(fā)3.expose

vt.使接觸；使體驗；使暴露于

→

exposure

n.接觸；暴露；揭露→

exposed

adj.暴

露的4.optimistically

adv.樂觀地

→

optimistic

adj.樂

觀的→optimism

n.樂觀5.depressed

adj.沮喪的；意志消沉的→

depress

ut.使沮喪；使失去信心→

depression

n.沮喪

→

depressing

adj.令人沮喪的6.competence

n.能力；勝任；本領(lǐng)→

competent

adj.

勝任的；有能力的；能干的；足夠的7.firmn.公司；商行；事務(wù)所adj.結(jié)實的；牢固的；堅定的→

firmlyadv.堅定地8.qualificationn.資格；學(xué)歷→

qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格→

qualifiedadj.有資格的；合格的9.dramaticallyadv.引人注目地

→

draman.戲

劇→

dramaticadj.戲劇的：急劇的：引人注目的

10.involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影響→

involvedadj.有關(guān)的；卷入的；復(fù)雜的→

involvementn.參與；加入；插手11.adaptvt.&vi.使適應(yīng)；改編；適應(yīng)→

adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編；改編本1．participatevi.參加；參與→

n．參加；參與→

n．參與者2．presentvt.頒發(fā)；贈送；呈遞

n．禮物

adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的→

n．報告；陳述；出示；拿出3．engagevi.參加；參與(活動)vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)；雇用；聘請；使訂婚→

adj.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的→

n．訂婚；約定4．editvt.編輯；剪輯→

n．編輯；記者→

n．(報紙、雜志)一份；(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯；版次5．homesickadj.想家的；思鄉(xiāng)的→

n．思鄉(xiāng)病；鄉(xiāng)愁6．motivatevt.成為……的動機；激發(fā)；激勵→

adj.積極的；主動的→

n．動力；積極性；動機7．a(chǎn)dvice

n．【U】建議；忠告→

vt.&vi.建議；勸告→

n．(also-ser)顧問participationparticipantpresentationengagedengagementeditoreditionhomesicknessmotivatedmotivationadviseadvisor8．reasonn．原因；道理

v．推理；推斷→

adj.有道理的；合情理的→

adv.有理地；合理地→(反義詞)

adj.不合理的；不公正的9．expectvt.預(yù)料；期望→

n．期望；預(yù)期；期待10．a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請

vt.應(yīng)用；適用；涂；敷→

n．申請人→

n．申請；申請書11．surroundvt.包圍；圍繞→

adj.周圍的；附近的→

n．[pl.]環(huán)境；周圍的事物12．strongadj.強壯的→

n．體力；優(yōu)點→

vi.&vt.加強；增強；鞏固13．cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作；配合→

n．合作；協(xié)作14．logicn．邏輯(學(xué))；道理→

adj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的→

adv.邏輯上地reasonablereasonablyunreasonableexpectationapplicantapplicationsurroundingsurroundingsstrengthstrengthencooperationlogicallogically1.①Silently，hejuststaredat盯著theother

participants

?

(participate)whowerewarmingup熱身withoutsayinganything.②Ourheadteachersuggests

participatininmoreafter－classactivities，becausemore

participation

?

isbeneficialto有益于ourdevelopment.（participate）2.Thecouple,whowere

participatilastyear,arenowfullyparticipationinplanningtheirupcomingwedding,whichincludesselectingthevenue（活動的）場所

andsendingout

participationannouncementstotheirfriendsandfamily.（engage）participantsparticipatingparticipationsuggestdoingsth建議做某事participatein參與，參加engagedengagedengagement已訂婚的beengagedin忙于/從事3.Thehighschool

partiofourschoolnewspaperisresponsiblefor

participathelatest

partici,whichfeaturesarticlesoncollegepreparationandstressmanagementforstudents.（edit）4.Feeling

participationiscommonamongfirst-yearstudentsawayatcollege,butengagingin參與extracurricularactivitiescanhelpalleviatethe

participationandmakethetransition過渡/轉(zhuǎn)變

smoother.(homesick)5.Theteacher's

participationspeechsignificantlyboostedthestudents'morale士氣，精神面貌,inspiringthemtobemore

participationintheirstudies,whichledtoimprovedacademicperformanceacrosstheboard全面地.（motivate）editoreditingeditionhomesickhomesickness減輕，緩解motivationalmotivatedmotivationn.動力，積極性；動機→motivationaladj.動機的；激發(fā)性的積極的，主動的6.Aswas

expected

?，allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers’

expectations

?.（expect）7.

Surrounded

?bymyfamilyandfriends，Ifinditeasytoadaptto適應(yīng)

thenew

surroundings

?.（surround）8.Highschoolseniorswhoareeager

Surrounded

fortopuniversitiesmustcarefullycompletetheir

Surrounded

,ensuringthattheyhighlighttheirstrengthsandexperiencestostandoutamongother

Surrounded

.（apply）expectedexpectationaswasexpected正如預(yù)料的那樣Surroundedsurroundingsapplicantsapplicationsapplicants9.To

Surrounded

theirphysicalfitness,thehighschoolstudentsparticipateinvarioussportsactivities,whichnotonlyenhancestheiroverall

Surroundbutalso

fosters促進，培養(yǎng)asenseofteamworkandresilience抗逆力

thatiscrucialfortheirpersonaldevelopment.（strength）10.Thestudentswereencouragedto

Surrounded

inthesciencefair展覽會,demonstratingtheimportanceof

Surrounded

forachievingacommongoal.（cooperate）11.Themathematicianused

Surroureasoning推理tosolvethecomplexproblem,explainingeachstep

Surrounded

toensurethattheaudiencecouldfollowthesolution.（logic）logicalstrengthenstrengthcooperatecooperationlogically1．participatevi.參加；參與→participationn．參加；參與→participantn．參與者2．presentvt.頒發(fā)；贈送；呈遞

n．禮物

adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的→presentationn．報告；陳述；出示；拿出3．engagevi.參加；參與(活動)vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)；雇用；聘請；使訂婚→engagedadj.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的→engagementn．訂婚；約定4．editvt.編輯；剪輯→editorn．編輯；記者→editionn．(報紙、雜志)一份；(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯；版次5．homesickadj.想家的；思鄉(xiāng)的→homesicknessn．思鄉(xiāng)?。秽l(xiāng)愁6．motivatevt.成為……的動機；激發(fā)；激勵→motivatedadj.積極的；主動的→motivationn．動力；積極性；動機7．a(chǎn)dvicen．建議；忠告→advisevt.&vi.建議；勸告→advisorn．(also-ser)顧問8．reasonn．原因；道理

v．推理；推斷→reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的→reasonablyadv.有理地；合理地→(反義詞)unreasonableadj.不合理的；不公正的9．expectvt.預(yù)料；期望→expectationn．期望；預(yù)期；期待10．a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請

vt.應(yīng)用；適用；涂；敷→applicantn．申請人→applicationn．申請；申請書11．surroundvt.包圍；圍繞→surroundingadj.周圍的；附近的→surroundingsn．[pl.]環(huán)境；周圍的事物12．strongadj.強壯的→strengthn．體力；優(yōu)點→strengthenvi.&vt.加強；增強；鞏固13．cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作；配合→cooperationn．合作；協(xié)作14．logicn．邏輯(學(xué))；道理→logicaladj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的→logicallyadv.邏輯上地第3課時完型語填當(dāng)堂練Objectives:1.Completeexercisesinclass.2.Revisethevocabularyofthisunitintwopassages.Keypoints:Masterthewordsandsetphrases.Difficultpoints:Imitatethesentencepatternsusedincontext.【參考答案】

短文(A)完形填空

1-5BCDDA6—10BCABD11—15DCABA

短文(B)語法填空

1.a2.In3.students4.helps5.tostep

6.bravely7.them8.that9.concerned10.studying語基鞏固

03完型填空

StudyingabroadwasanunforgettableexperienceforLiJing.LiJing,anambitiousyoungman,

1

for

Londonforfurthereducation

深造

withgreat

2

.However,what

he

didn't

expect

wasthatheencountered“culture

shock”文化沖擊

.

3

to

the

new

setting環(huán)境

filledwithcomplexwords,hefaced

it

4

insteadof

feelingdepressed

ordenyinghimself.He

5

every

opportunity

to

engage

in參與a

wide

range

ofactivities

to

6

his

communicativecompetence.1.A.defended辯護;B.“出發(fā)”(departed);C.fought努力爭取;D.struggled奮斗2.A.suggestions;B.interventions干涉;C.(expectations)D.presentations展示3.A.bedevotedto致力于；B.belinkedto與……有關(guān)聯(lián)的；

C.beshiftedto被轉(zhuǎn)移到

D.“暴露”(beexposedto)4.A.purely；B.particularly；C.vividly生動地;D.“樂觀地”(optimistically)5.A.“抓住”(grasped)B.suspected懷疑；C.explained解釋；D.destroyed破壞6.A.transform轉(zhuǎn)化；B.“增強”(strengthen)C.remove消除；D.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)

Besidesthis,LiJinghadtofaceanothergreatchallenge—his7.C.“緊張的”(tight)

budgetcouldn'tcover

hisdailyexpenses支付他的日常開銷.He

searchedhardtofind

apart-time

joband

finally

got

an

interview.During

theinterview,all

the

8.A.“申請者”(applicants)

were

askedtospeak

up

with

their

own

ideas大聲說話；自由表達

on

the

firm's

recall回想起，召回of

theirfaulty

有故障的，有缺陷的

products.LiJingmadea

sincere

and

logicalpresentation

from

his9.B.“角度”(angle)forwhattheyrequired.Hebehavedwellenoughand

10.D.“獲得”(gained)thequalification

fortakingthe

job

in

this

11.D.“公司”(firm).Heparticipatedin

quite

many

projects.Dramatically,oneof

theprojects

involvedcooperating

with

the

BeltandRoad

Initiative措施，倡議.Thanks

to

thegoodoutcome,his

12.C.“經(jīng)濟的”(economic)

problem

was

solved.Gradually,he

felt

at

home

感到舒適和放松

and

13.A.(adapted)to“適應(yīng)”

the

life

abroad.

7.A.solid相當(dāng)不錯的；B.concrete具體的；D.initial最初的8.B.assistants助手；C.mechanics機械師；D.astronomers天文學(xué)家9.A.proof證據(jù)；C.fault錯誤；D.desire愿望10.A.approved認

可；Bneeded需要；C.assessed評估11.A.country國家；B.zone地帶；C.household家庭12.A.domestic國內(nèi)的；B.characteristic獨特的；D.academic學(xué)術(shù)上的13.B.contributedto捐贈給……;C.committedto致力于……;D.opposedto反對……

14.B.(Insummary)“總之”

,by

getting

actively

involved

in積極參與different

activities,Li

Jingmadehisstudying

abroad

a(n)

15.A.“愉快的”(enjoyable)experience.14.A.Aboveall重要的是；C.Forinstance比如；D.Inturn相應(yīng)地15.B.reliable可靠的；C.adoptable可采用的；D.available可獲得的04語法填空

WithChinaplaying

1.

more

and

more

important

roleininternationalaffairs國際事務(wù),manyforeignersapplyto申請learnChineseinChina.Peoplehold

different

views

on

對…有不同的看法thisphenomenon.2.

somepeople'sopinion,the

advantages

of

learning

Chinese

inChina

outweigh超過

the

disadvantages.Generally

speaking一般來說,exposureto

newsettings

can

help

these

3.

(student)improve

theircommunicativecompetence交際能力.For

example,engaging

in

all

sorts

ofactivities

4.

(help)them

learn

how

to

behave

maturely

成熟地；充分地

and

cooperate

with與……合作

people

in

newsurroundings.Besides,participating

in參與variousactivities

motivates促使

them

5.

(step)outoftheir

comfort

zoneand6.

(brave)speak

upwith

their

ideas

ratherthan

just

cite引用others'opinions.What

they

do

offersthem

differentanglesto

view

China

andthus

gainmoreinsightinto更深入地了解

Chineseculture.

a

In

students

helps

tostep

bravely

However,every

coinhastwosides.事物都有兩面性

Whenpeoplemovetothisnewcountry,culture

shockwillmake7.

(they)feeldepressed

ifthey

arenot

willing

to

step

out

oftheir

comfort

zone走出舒適區(qū).

In

addition,as

far

as

Iknow據(jù)我所知,

living

expenses

are

soexpensive

8.

they

willsurelycostmostfamilies

an

arm

and

a

leg.

As

far

as

I

am

9

(concern),就我個人而言I

sidewith支持；站在……的一邊

the

former

one.While10.

(study)in

Chinahas

its

disadvantages,people

still

benefitalotfrom

it.themthatconcerncedstudying一、

核心單詞寫對1.

complex

?

adj.復(fù)雜的；難懂的；（語法）復(fù)合的2.

recall

?

vt.&vi.記起；回想起3.

cite

?

vt.引用；引述4.

setting

?

n.環(huán)境；背景；（小說等的）情節(jié)背景5.

dramatic

?

adj.巨大的；突然的；急劇的；戲?。ò悖┑?.

expense

?

n.費用；花費；開銷7.

deny?vt.否認；否定；拒絕8.

outlook

?

n.前景；可能性；觀點9.

belt

?

n.腰帶；地帶10.

initiative

?

n.倡議；新方案11.

sincerely

?

adv.真誠地；誠實地12.

budget

?

n.預(yù)算13.

logical

?

adj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的14.

outcome?n.結(jié)果；效果

complex

recall

cite

setting

dramatic

expense

denyoutlook

belt

initiative

sincerely

budget

logical

outcome二、重點短語1.

participatein

參加；參與2.

speakup

大聲點說；明確表態(tài)3.

feelathome

舒服自在；不拘束4.

engagein

（使）從事；參與5.

getinvolvedin

參與；卷入；與……有

關(guān)聯(lián)6.

costanarmandaleg

（使）花一大筆錢7.

sidewith

支持……；站在……的一邊8.

asfarasIknow

據(jù)我所知9.

asfarasIamconcerned

就我而言；依我看來10.

insummary

總的來說；總之11.

generallyspeaking

一般來說12.

tosumup

綜上所述13.

handle