高一英語 總復習資料

Unit1必會習語4.so/nor/neither+系動/助動/情動+主語5.beinto對…深感興趣=beinterestedin;have/sho5.befondof喜歡carefor;like;enjoy;7.allthetime一直總是12.allalone獨自=allbyoneself14.eventhough/evenif即使，縱然asif/asthough17.careabout/for關心，照顧，喜歡care+從句愿意；介意18.shouldhavedone本來應該=oughttohavedone22.regard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobeItispossible/probable/likelythat...37.haveproblemswith在...有問題39.despite=inspiteof盡管；不管regardlessof2.haveagoodflight(坐飛機)旅途愉快3.alltheway一路4.atall(否定：根本；疑問：到底；條件：竟然)5.makeoneselfathome不拘束，別客氣6.Thereyouare.你來了。Hereyouare,給你。7.allaroundtheworld世界各8.themajorityof大多數(shù)的theminorityof用心愛心專心—2—anumberof一些；許多11.exceptfor除了...之外；要不是except除了...都；besides除了...還；except+從句except(除去)指在整體中除去行為未發(fā)生者(不包括在內(nèi))exceptfor(除了有…之外)指在一個整體中除去其中某個或某些因素，前后兩個名詞性質(zhì)不exceptthat(除去；除掉)后接從句，還有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等but(除了...之外)和except同義，與否定詞或疑問詞連用11.communicatewithsb.與...交流，聯(lián)絡12.haveagoodknowledgeof對...很熟悉：通曉Asksb(not)todosth請某人做/不做某事Tellsb(not)todosth讓某人不做某事Ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做/不做某事13.helpsb.withsth在某方面幫助某人assistindoingsth.協(xié)助某人做...15.leavethedooropen讓門一直開著leavethelighton讓燈一直亮著leavesbdoingsth留置/聽任...保持...(做某事)的狀態(tài)leave...done留置/聽任...保持...(被...)的狀態(tài)turnoff/on關掉/打開inaway在某種程度上；在某一點上ontheway在路上；即將發(fā)生bytheway順便說/問一下；bywayof經(jīng)由；經(jīng)過agreatdealof;aalargequanpromisethat...33.marrysb;與某人結(jié)婚getmarriedtosbgetintouchwith;取得聯(lián)系losetouchwith失去聯(lián)系thanksto多虧了asaresultof由于...的結(jié)果39.notonly...butalso..(用于句首時，前句倒裝)veryinterestedinCanada.(前句倒，后句不倒)40.asmanyas;asmuchas和...一樣多Hissonisasnaughtyaboyas41.inthenameof以的名義Unit3必會習語take...intoconsi2.meansoftransportation/transport交通方式Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoAllpossiblemeanshavebeentried,...byallmeans不惜一切=inallwaysbythismeans用這種方法=inthiswaybynomeans決不；一點也不=innowaybymeansof通過，借助于=byforthetimebeing暫時的preferdoingAtodoingB寧愿做某事preferAtoB;喜歡A勝于B=likeAbetterthanBprefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A而不愿做B6.getaway(from)擺脫；離開breakawayfrom脫離getridof去除8.insteadof代替；而不是(區(qū)分：instead)ratherthan11.experiencelife體驗生活experienceC.n經(jīng)歷U.n.經(jīng)驗exerciseC.n練習題(p1)體操U.n鍛煉13.goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行16.becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事17.aswith也一樣asto/for至于；關于18.thinkabout考慮thinkof想到，想起thinkover仔細考慮thinkout想出19.gorafting去漂流20.unless=ifnot除非...否則...24.seesboff給某人送行meetsb接某人27.say"Hi"tosb.forme代我向某人問好Ihavethesamepencilbagasyours/youh32.usedtodobeusedtodosth被用來做beusedfor(doing)sth33.combine…with…把…和…結(jié)合起來(為了共同目的合并)連接起來(通過媒介物連接)join...to...(直接連接)一方面…,另一方面..38.bydoingsth...通過作某事bymeansofdoingfourofyou你們其中的四個人用心愛心專心—6—43.takeoff(飛機)起飛；脫掉(衣帽鞋)44.goonholiday去度假goto(aplace)foraholiday47.catchupwith趕上keepupwith48.reachout(forsth)伸手去(拿，碰)50.giveaway贈送，放棄，泄漏(機密)giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出(光，熱，氣，味等)giveoff發(fā)出(光，熱，氣，味等)51.comeupwith提出；想到(主意);1.talkabout談論；議論talkwithsb;talkof提到2.hostthe20080lympicGames舉辦2000年奧運會3.takeplace=comeabout;happen發(fā)生4.becaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake)偶然遇上(雨，交通堵塞，地震等)用心愛心專心—7—hear/seesbdosth聽見/看見某人做過某事(五看二聽一感覺)15.lookaround環(huán)顧；四處看17.before+從句還沒來得及...18.beupon逼近；臨近19.sweepsbdown把...沖到了20.drag拖拉(重物);(比較艱難緩慢，有阻力)pull拉；扯(應用范圍比較廣)pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropen拉開門draw拉(比較從容、平穩(wěn)不費力)21.getonone'sfeet(艱難的)站起來getup;standup23.pullup拉起來；拉上來24.againstthewall倚著墻26.lookinto往…里面看；瀏覽；調(diào)查lookintoone'se20.withalookoffright害怕的；恐懼的24.sweepaway(風)吹走；(浪)卷走；sweepdown吹倒；席卷；沖倒用心愛心專心—8—25.workout計算出；想出(辦法);制定(計劃);29.seizeanopportunity/chance抓住機會=grasp/take/grab...31.intown在城里inthecountry(side)在鄉(xiāng)下34.atwo-daytrip36.onthemorningofApril18th37.asaresultof由于…的結(jié)果asaconsequenceof(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent還是個學生的時候(狀語從句的省略現(xiàn)象)(you)Don'ttalkwhile(youare)eatinWhen(hewas)askedhowhe2.play/actarole扮演角色playtheroleof...playapart/rolein...在...中起作用3.aftergraduating/graduation(from...)畢業(yè)以后4.workasanactress做演員5.during/inthe1980s二十世紀八十年代7.inthebeginning=atfirst開始的時候9.makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍電影/巨片/續(xù)集15.comefromouterspace來自外部空間16.cut/tear…intopcut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成兩半can'thelpdosth不能幫忙做某事agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyea24.stay/beawayforamonth離開一個月27.runafter追趕；追求；追捕beafter32.ontheair正在廣播；播送=bebroadcastintheair在空中；(消息等)在傳播，懸而未決的33.liveadj活的(動物);現(xiàn)場直播的；adv.以實況的livingadj活著的；有生aliveadj活著的，(后置定語；表語)thegreatestlivingpoet當代最偉大的詩人thelivegalaonNewYear'sEve直播的新年除夕晚會theonlymanalive唯一還活著的人37.makecommentson/makeacommenton對…發(fā)表評論39.thinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyof50.makeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.52.dependon/relyon依靠，依賴56.leadthelifeofarealprincess過上真正的公主生活57.makeone'scareer在事業(yè)上有所成就59.combine….withmeansbtodosth.打算(使/讓)某人作某事3.forthefirsttime"第一次"(作狀語)9.foramoment(一會兒);inamoatthemoment(此時);afteramoment(過了一會兒)inthehospital/inhospitalintheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprison11.wil1作情態(tài)動詞，表意愿，決心，可用于if條件句中IfyouwillturndowntheTV.Thereisreallytoomuchnoise.22.wishyouallthebest=bes25.paythebill買單；付帳單26.behaveoneself注意自己的言行舉止behaviorSb+besure/certaintodosth一定會做某事36.lookrightintosb'seyes/face直視著給某人提建議take/followsb'sadvice聽某人的勸告42.leadsbtodosth導致某人做某事leadtosbdoingsthplayajokeonsb;haveajokeabout4.onthebankofariver在河岸/畔throughoutone'slife在某人的一生中像是從童話種走出來的一樣8.underattack/fire被攻擊(under=intheprocessof)underconsideration;undercontrol;uobservation;underrepairs;giveout發(fā)放；發(fā)出(光；熱；氣等);用盡giveoff散發(fā)(光；熱；氣)giveaway拋棄；捐贈come/gotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟11.lieinpiecesontheground成為碎片撒了一地11.lieinpiecesontheground成為碎片撒了一地S.+seems/seemedto...comebacktolife復蘇；蘇醒Thisalbumco19.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgare形容詞做伴隨性狀語：Crusoreturnedhome,fulloffear.Thepolicemanputdownthetelepho19.overaperiodof150years經(jīng)過150年19.changeone'smind改變主意20.inmen'stabletennissing在男子乒乓球單打比賽中21.pulldown推倒；拆23.turn/change…into…把…變成25.sofar=uptillnow到目前為止make+賓語+dosth=sbbemadetodosmakeoneselfknown/vide/supplysthforsb=providesbwithsth.給…提供有很多/幾乎沒有/沒有共同之處32.keepintouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系keeptrackofgetintouchwith與…取得聯(lián)系beoutoftouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系losetouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系36.forseveralreasons由于一些原因38.riseby63meters上升了63米by表示“相差程度”40.datefrom=datebackto追溯于；始建于Thetemple,datingbacktotheSongDynasty,willbepulldow48.TheTempleofHeaven天壇beworthyof+n.beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone6.score20points得20分(v.)threescoreandtenofscoresofpeople許多人dozensofeggs許多雞蛋9.competein參加(競賽)用心愛心專心—17—allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允許/禁止做某事Nothingispermitted;everythingisallowed.11.inmoderntimes在現(xiàn)代i13.rankthird/high/low位居第三/排名高(低)15.lightthetorch點燃火炬(lit—lit;lighted—lighted)20.attheopening/closing(ceremony)of在…開/閉幕式上21.byhand手工withone'shandsspend….(in)doingsth花(錢；時間)做某事MorethanfiftyHedressedmorethansimply.他穿著極為樸素。Weweremorethanpleasedtohearofhercoming.Shemorethansmiled,butlaughed.(豈止是微笑，簡直是大笑)player.(不僅)copy/followtheexampleof學習/效仿...的榜樣26.theInternational0lympicComm29.takeup占去(空間);開始從事；拿起；loseweight減肥33.hearabout/of聽說34.Iwish+從句(虛擬語氣；時態(tài)倒退一步)IwishIweretwentyyearsyounger.Whatdidyoudowiththerubbi7.morethan不僅，多于；nomorethan僅僅；只不過notmorethan少于，不足用心愛心專心—19—remindthat...keep/breakone'sappointment守約/違約11.obey/breaktherules遵守/違反規(guī)定14.stay/keepintouchwithsb.;/kbeoutoftouchwith16.incase(ofanemergency)萬一；以免19.thenegative/positiveeffectof….的負面/正面影響Thefewsurvivinghumanbeingsarebeingused(in)the26.comeupwith想到；提出27.takesteps/measures/a用心愛心專心—20—put…together35.ontheway在路上onone'swayto在去...的路上bytheway順便問一下(in)this/thatway這樣makeone'swayto朝...走去bywayof經(jīng)由；通過...的方法ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritwilUnit10習語必會huntanimals狩獵4.indanger處于危險indangerof面臨...的危險endangervt.使..瀕危；危害endangeredanimals瀕危動物becomeendangeredbedyingfor渴望；很想Peoplegetsickbecauseofairpollutio9.actas扮演playaroleofprotect...from/against保護...免受...13.(takesb)onatourof...(帶某人)游覽...benefitsb./beofbenefitto對...有好處/益18.adaptto(改變以)適應adaptoneselfto使自己適應于20.theoriginalspecies原有的物種species(單復數(shù)23.Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerm□Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.他們正在考慮趁房價未漲時把房子買下來?！鮅fyoudon'tlikethepresentjob,Isuggestyoulookforanotheronebeforeit用心愛心專心—22—我還沒說一句話，他就掛了電話。32.goonatourto去…觀光/游覽35.upto(1)正在做；從事于(2)大約；多達(3)理應；視為...的職責OWhat'sheupto?他在干什么?(常用作貶義)我猜這個家伙要圖謀不軌。這小孩能從一數(shù)到二十。的時間來完成試題。由你來決定我們下一步做什么。OThesuccessofthisprojectisuptous.這個項目的成敗取決于我們.38.commonadj.常見的；共同的；普遍的(側(cè)重指共性；強調(diào)“非特殊性，非優(yōu)秀性”或"不足為奇的"usualadj通常的；尋常的；慣常的(多指”習慣性的，遵循常規(guī)的，一貫如此的"強調(diào)時ordinary通常的；普通的，也指普遍的，但不是因為大家所共有而普遍常見，而是因為符popular普及的；通俗的，指為廣大群眾所接受或深受喜愛的general一般的；普通的；指屬于大部分人或大部分事物的屬性，因此是一般的，普通的，1.apieceofmusic一支曲子4.danceto(asong/music)伴著(歌曲/音樂)跳舞suggestthat...suggest+虛擬語氣(建議)insist+虛擬(堅決要求)suggest+陳述語氣(表示)insist+陳述(堅決認為)6.Haveyouconsidereddoing...?你考慮過...嗎?considersbtohavedonesth認為...做過某事5.amusicalinstrument樂器6.musicalstyles音樂風格instyle流行的outofstyle過時的9.avarietyof各種各樣的varietiesof=varioustheentrancetothestation車站的入口13.give/putonaperform15.atwo-roomhouse一個兩室的房子afour-storeybuilding=abuildingoffour16.makearecord錄19.makemusicone'scbepleasedwith;becontentwithsatisfactory=satisfying;satisfaction21.makepeoplefeeleasy讓人們感覺輕松/悠閑22.forgetabout忘記了24.overthepasttwentyyears經(jīng)過了過去的20年25.becommonfor對...很普通的25.think…tobe….認為…是26.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于；翻到turnwriter成為作家turn20過了20歲27.thinkwellof(bew=thinkhighlyof=speakhighlyof28.makefunof取笑；拿某人取樂29.bringin帶來(收入);引進(技術)31,intheopenair在戶外Allthesebooksaregivenaway(for)free/freeofchargTheoldwomanhasneverbeenfreWarmingup&Speaking用心愛心專心—25—12.treatsbtosth請某人(吃…)treatsbbadly虐待treat...as/like...16.fightagainst與…作斗爭/打架/打仗fightn.fightwith;Ibelievehim,butIdon't我相信他所說的話，但我不信任他/相信他的人格/能力。believe...tohavedone認為/相信...做過某事trustthat...用心愛心專心—26—Ibelievehimtobeanhonestman.Ibelievehimtoha=Ibelievethathehaspassedtheexam.Ican'ttrustthatboyoutofmysight.18.growuptobe...長大后成為...20.bestronginheart21.whispersthtosb小聲/悄悄給某人說inawhisper小聲地22.asif好像notevery=every...not并非每個...都notboth=bothnot并非兩個都notallofthemweresafe.=...allofthemwere24.ifonly要是…就好了Ifonlymymotherwereherewithme.27.walk/runupto;go/comeupto上前去29.playatrickonsb.給某人惡作劇31.(1)擺脫…的習慣getoutofthehabit(ofdoingsth);getridofthehabitofbreakoffthehabitof(2)養(yǎng)成…的習慣用心愛心專心—27—havethe/ahabitofbeinthe/ahabitof請大家注意，我要宣布一個通知。36.besimilarto與…相似thesabringsb(back)tolife使...蘇醒；使...恢復生機42.beeager/anxioustodosth迫切地/渴望要做某事beanxiousabout為...擔憂；焦慮重點詞語：11.keepabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食25.gettogether聚在一起難點講解：蓋痛極了。在體育課上他把自己的左腿給弄傷了?！居梅ㄈ縱t.傷害(情感等)例2:Yourwordshurtherfeelings.你的話傷了她的感情。例如：Itwasaseverehurttohispride.那對他的自尊心是個嚴重的創(chuàng)傷?！鞠嚓P鏈接】【用法一】vt.包含；含有例2:Theatlascontainstwentymaps.這本地圖冊由20幅地圖集成。例如：Agalloncontainseightpints.1加侖等于8品脫?！居梅ǘ坷?:Thisisashoefactorywithmodernequipment.這是家制鞋廠配有現(xiàn)代化設備的鞋廠。giveadviceon…就……提出意見(看法)意見。語提出了自己的看法。makesuggestions提出建議提出一些建議?！鞠嚓P鏈接】例1:Becarefulnottomakethesamemistakeagain.小心別再犯同樣的錯誤。例2:Becarefulwithwhatyouaredoing.留神一點，別出差錯。例如：Heisalwayscarelessinhiswork.他在工作中老是粗心大意。努力學習。例2:Dad,pleaseslowdownabit.Ican'tkeepupwithyou.爸，請您走慢一點；我跟不上您了?！鞠嚓P鏈接】1)keepup保持(高昂的氣勢等)例1:Pricesstillkeepup.物價仍然高居不下。持續(xù)下去。2)keepout(使……)不進入例1:Danger!Keepout!危險!不要入內(nèi)!冷空氣入室。3)keepoff使不靠近用心愛心專心—30—他們在花園里是豎起一塊牌子，上面寫著“匆踏草地”。例1:Youmustkeepthechildrenawayfromthepool.你一定不要讓那些孩子靠近水池。make(many)choices作出(許多)抉擇例1:Weshouldlearnhowtomakechoices.我們應當學會如何作出選擇。例2:Shehasmadeagoodchoicetomarryhim.她決定嫁給他是一個好的選擇。例1:Doingmoreexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.多做體操對你的身體健康有益。例2:Eatingapplesis【相關鏈接】例如：Eatingmorevegetablesdoesgoodtoyourhealth.多吃蔬菜有益于你的健康。bass…on建立在……基礎上；以……為根據(jù)例1:Histheoryisbasedonmanyexperiments.他的理論是建立在多次實驗基礎上的。例2:Readinginbedisharmfultoyoureyesight.躺在床上看書對你的視力有害?！鞠嚓P鏈接】1)doharmto對……有害你的健康有害?？涤袠O大的損害。例3:Itwilldoyounoharm.這對你無害。2)harmvt.傷害例如：Yearsofhardworkharmedheralot.多年的勞累對她的身體傷害很大。例1:Theteacherchosethreefromusboystodothejob.老師從我們男生中選了三個同學去做那件事?！鞠嚓P鏈接】1)takeone'schoice任某人自行選擇例如：There'remanykindsoftoys.Takeyourchoice,Tom.有多種玩具。湯姆，你自己隨便挑一件吧。2)one'schoice所選定的人或物姑娘靦腆地說。bepreparedfor為……做好了準備例1:Wearepreparedforthecomingtest.我們已做好了迎考準備。例2:Areyouallpreparedfortheperformance?你們都做好了【相關鏈接】例1:Thehostesshaspreparedeverythingfortheguests.女主人為迎接客人做好了充分的準備。例2:Wehavetoprepareourselvesfortheschoolsportsmeet.我們必須為參加校運會做好充分的準備。例1:Areyouready(forthedictation)?你們(為聽寫)準備好了嗎?例2:I'malwaysreadyformymotherland.為了祖國的利益，我時刻準備著?，斃颍グ逊块g收拾一下，我們要開個會議。例2:Whynotgetyourselfreadyforthefinalte準備一下呢?少勞力和資金。因為有好些日子沒有下雨了。【相關鏈接】inshort簡言之；一言以蔽之校做出了太我的奉獻。例2:Inshort,weshoulddependonourselvesinourstudies.簡言之，在學習方們得依靠自己才行。stayfitandhealthy保持健康狀況例1:Gooddiethelpsyoustayfitandhealthy.良好的飲食習慣能使你保持健康。【相關鏈接】1)keepfit保持健康例1:Mumoftend2)stayup熬夜(讀書、工作等)例2:Neverstayup,especiallybeforeanimportanttest.不要開夜車，尤其是在大考前不要這樣?！居梅ā縱t.描述；描繪她當時所見的一切描述一番。領袖向那些工人們描繪了一幅美好未來的景象?！鞠嚓P鏈接】美麗的村莊進行了一番描述。例2:Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyondmydescription.那景致美得我難以形容。例2:What'syourfavouritesubject?你最喜歡哪一門學科?【用法二】n.最受喜愛的(人或物)例1:Thesecretaryisthefavouriteofthechiefmanager.那位秘寵兒。例2:Thedogismygrandma'sfavourite.那條狗備受我奶奶的寵愛?！鞠嚓P鏈接】1)favourn.恩寵；關愛寵著，她總是擺出一副趾高氣揚的樣子。3)insb.'sfavour對某人有利4)dosb.afavour(=aska例1:Couldyoudomeafavour,sir?先生，您能幫我一下嗎?助。我的父母才同意我玩電腦游戲。用心愛心專心—33—例2:Ourschooldoesn'tallowgoingswimmingonweekdays.我校不允許任作日去游戲。注意：當allow后面不帶賓語(sb.)時，不用不定式，而用v-ing形式。例2:Themisunderstandingcausedtheargument.誤解導致了這次爭吵。【相關鏈接】arguevi.爭辯；爭論例2:Idon'twanttoargueaboutitwithyouanymore.我不想為【用法一】vt.創(chuàng)造例1:MostWesternersbelievethatGodcreatedtheworld.大多數(shù)西方人信奉：上帝創(chuàng)造了世界。人物?！居梅ǘ縱t.生產(chǎn)；制造例2:Thefactoryhascreatedbetterproducts.這家工廠生產(chǎn)(制造)了更好的產(chǎn)品。【相關鏈接】例2:Noonknowsthecreationoftheworld.無人知曉2)creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的；具有例1:That'sacreativeidea.真是一個有創(chuàng)意的想法?！居梅ā縩.特點；特征例1:Humourisoneofhischaracteristics.幽默是他的特點之一?！鞠嚓P鏈接】charactern.性格；特性(點);人物；文字體育運動有助于學生人格的形成?！居梅ā縩.社區(qū)責人。例2:Shegoestothecommunitycentereveryday。她天天去社區(qū)活動中心。用心愛心專心—34—【相關鏈接】2)communistn.共產(chǎn)主義者；adj.共產(chǎn)主義的主義者犧牲了。3)communicationn.溝通；通信如果你想能夠與世界好好溝通的話，去學習使用電腦吧。例2:Advancedcountriesusual備的通訊網(wǎng)絡。【用法】vt.解決(問題)問題。例2:Alltheproblemshavebeensolved.所有的問題都已解決。多人相信了他的話。例3:Can'tyoustopfooling?別再做傻事行不行?例2:Youfool!你真傻!【相關鏈接】你真蠢。例2:Itwasfoolishofhertomarrythatman例3:Shelooksfoolishinthat例1:Let'scompareChristmaswiththeSpringFestival,shallwe?咱們將“圣誕節(jié)”呢?注意：compareto表示“把……比作……”。例如：Girlsareusuallycomparedtoflowers.女孩常被比作花朵。用心愛心專心—35—解海洋?！鞠嚓P鏈接】例如：WeshouldlearnfromComradeLeiFeng.我們應當向雷峰學習。2)learn…fromsb.從某人那里得知……例如：IlearntthenewsfromMr.Wang.我是從王老師那里得知這一消息的。例如：Ilearnedofherlungcancerthismorning.我是在今天上午才得知也患了肺癌。例如：Class,pleaselearnthisparagraphbyheart.同學們，請認真記熟(背誦)這一gettogether聚會；聯(lián)歡例2:Allofmyclassmateswillgettogetherin我們?nèi)嗤瑢W會去我們原班主任家里聚會?！鞠嚓P鏈接】1)getalong設法度過；活過送一件禮物，我真不知怎樣度過這個節(jié)日。2)getalongwithsb.與某人相處例如：Thenewcomerisgettingalongwellwithallofus.這位新來的同學與我們大家相處甚好。3)getalongwithsth.某事進展……4)getawaywithsth.拿某物潛逃；卷走某物例如：Themanagerhasgot去把我的雜志取回來。例1:ChineseandJapanesehavealotincommonin人有許多相同之處。例1:MostWesternersbelieveinGod.大多數(shù)西方人信奉上帝。例2:Fewerandfewercitizensbelieveintheir家，越來越少的市民對政府存有信心?！鞠嚓P鏈接】believevt.相信(某人說的話)沒有人相信他說的是真話。例1:Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytothepoorvillagers.他把大部分錢都給了那些貧苦的村民。校長給我們每人發(fā)了一枚勛章。playtricksonsb.捉弄某人；開某人的玩笑例如：Jacklikesplaying例1:Sheiseasytobetakenin.她很容易上當。例2:MysisterwastakeninbyBeijingUniversitylastyear.去年我姐姐考上北大了。語法精講：情態(tài)動詞(I)hadbetter,should,oughttohadbetter的意思是“最好”,后面接動詞原形，表示說話人希