浙江省臺(tái)州市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試卷（一）（考試A3版）

臺(tái)州市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）英語試題親愛的考生：歡迎參加考試！請你認(rèn)真審題，仔細(xì)答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí)，請注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1．全卷共七道大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3．答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按規(guī)定答題。卷一說明：本卷共有四大題，50小題，滿分75分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。()1．Whatdidtheboy’smotherbuyforhimyesterday? A．AT-shirt. B．Apairofshoes. C．Abike.()2．HowdoesLucystudyEnglish? A．Bytalkingwithforeigners. B．Bymakingwordcards. C．BywatchingEnglishmovies.()3．Howmanytreeshastheoldmanplantedonthemountain? A．10,000. B．12,000. C．Morethan12,000.()4．WhatdoesthegirlthinkofLiHua? A．Helpful. B．Strict. C．Patient.()5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Amovie. B．Arobot. C．Abook.第二節(jié)：聽較長對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答6~7兩個(gè)小題。()6．WhatwasSophialikeinmiddleschool? A．Tallandpretty. B．Shortandquiet. C．Tallandquiet.()7．Whatisthemaninterestedinnow? A．Swimming. B．Travelling. C．Japanese.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答8~10三個(gè)小題。()8．Whyhaven’ttheyseeneachotherforalongtime? A．TonywenttoEngland. B．TonywasinShanghai. C．Tonywasonbusiness.()9．Whatwastheweatherlikethere? A．Prettyfine. B．Alittlefoggy. C．Quitecold.()10．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Motherandson. B．Brotherandsister. C．Schoolmatesorclassmates.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。()11．HowlongdidStevenstayonthefarm? A．Forthreeweeks. B．Fortwoweeks. C．Foroneweek.()12．Whycan’tStevenvisithisgrandparentsoften? A．Becausehelivestoofar. B．Becausehehasnomoney. C．Becauseheisbusywithstudy.()13．Whobooked(預(yù)訂)thejourneytoThailand? A．Steven’sparents. B．Steven’sgrandparents. C．Steven’sauntanduncle.()14．HowdidSteven’sgrandparentsfeelatfirst? A．Excitedbuttired. B．Excitedbutworried. C．Worriedandtired.()15．WhatdidStevenintroducetohisgrandparents? A．ThebeachesinThailand. B．TheThaifood. C．TheThaiculture.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Iamsittinginanemptyfootballfieldaftermylasthighschoolfootballgamethatfinishedafewhoursago.I’mthemid-fieldplayeronmyteam.Butinfactthat’snot____16____now.Iwasthemid-fieldplayerbecause,asIsaid,thiswasmy____17____game.That’sagoodwaytoendahighschoolfootballcareer(生涯),especiallyifyouwin,buteventhoughyoudon’t,it’s____18____toleaveatahighpoint.IwaseightwhenIfirststartedplayingfootball.Mydad____19____football,andheusedtopractisewithmeathome—passing,catching,running.Weusedtopractisealmosteveryevening____20____itgottoodark.Hetriedtoteachmeeverythingheknewaboutthe____21____.“Justremember：don’tever____22____.”“Stayinthegame.Don’tloseyourconcentration(專注).”“Gooutthereandgive110percenteverytime.”Well,thatwasalongtimeago,butIstillhearhiswords____23____inmyears.Ihadalotonmymind____24____thegametoday.Idon’tlikethingstoend,Iguess,andthiswasthelastgame.Iwastalkingtomyselfandwarningmyselfaboutwhattodoandnottodo.Ididn’tsleepatall____25____,andwhenthesuncameupthismorning,Ireachedthepointwhere____26____justwanteditalltobeover,finished,done.Butthenwhenthegamestarted,mymindbecame____27____.Ijustlivedinthisgame,thismoment.Ididn’thearthecrowd,Ididn’tfeelthecoldorthepain,Ineverfelttired.Ijustkeptmyeyesonthe____28____,anditwasjustmeandtheballand,inside,asoft,whitelight____29____methewaytothegoal.Itwasabeautiful,emptyfeeling.It’sallovernow,andit’sreallygettingcoldhere.It’sstartingtosnow.Thesun’salmostgone,andIcan____30____seethegoal.Nowit’sdarkandI’msittinghereallalone.Well,Iguessit’stimetosaygood-byeandmoveon.()16．A．true B．wrong C．strange D．clear()17．A．first B．last C．worst D．favourite()18．A．good B．bad C．lucky D．painful()19．A．needed B．hated C．missed D．loved()20．A．until B．when C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough()21．A．football B．game C．goal D．score()22．A．growup B．catchup C．giveup D．hurryup()23．A．ringing B．saying C．falling D．coming()24．A．from B．before C．through D．a(chǎn)fter()25．A．tonight B．yesterday C．today D．lastnight()26．A．we B．they C．I D．he()27．A．empty B．full C．a(chǎn)sleep D．a(chǎn)wake()28．A．way B．field C．ball D．match()29．A．sending B．teaching C．pointing D．showing()30．A．a(chǎn)lready B．hardly C．never D．clearly三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyoulookingforwardtotakingaspecialholidayinanunusualplace?Thesevillagesarepopularwithtouristsandareanythingbutcommon.Juzcar,SpainThisvillagewaswhiteuntil2011.Now,Juzcarisblue.ThefilmcompanySonypaintedthebuildingsbluetocelebratethefilmTheSmurfs,aboutsmall,bluecharacters.Eventhetownhallisblue!WhenSonycametocleanthebluefromthebuildings,thelocalpeoplerefused,becausetheywantedtokeeptheirtownblue.ShaniShingnapur,IndiaThevillageofShaniShingnapurislikeanyothervillage,withonebigdifference：therearenodoorshere.Villagersfeelsafe,sotheydon’tputdoorsonhousesorshops.Thebankdoeshaveadoor,buttherearenolocks.Andthere’sverylittlecrimeinthevillage.Giethoorn,NetherlandsThissmallvillageofunder3,000peopleisanotherexampleofavillagethathasn’tgotsomethingmostvillageshave：roads.Thisvillagehasgotcanals(運(yùn)河),pavements(人行道)andbridges.Carsmuststayoutofthevillage.Peoplewalkoruseboatsinstead.()31．WhopaintedthebuildingsinJuzcarblue? A．Thevillagers. B．Thelocalgovernment. C．ThefilmcompanySony. D．Anartist.()32．What’sthedifferenceofShaniShingnapurfromothervillages? A．Theirhousesareblue. B．Therearenoroads. C．Therearemanybanksthere. D．Therearenodoorsonhousesorshops.()33．ThevillageGiethoomhasgotsomethingexcept________. A．roads B．canals C．pavements D．bridgesBAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Shestoppedinfrontofastorefullofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadollthathasgrayhairandwearsapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,herownmother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...thedollsneverarrivedlate,yearafteryear.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.Joycedreamedofhavingadollwhenshewasachildherself.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthe

best

oneinhereyes.Recallinghermother’sstory,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Shegotapackagewithacard.DearJoyce,Iforgottosendyouapackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonyourfifthbirthday,in1956.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwanttohaveit.Love,

AngelofJoy（歡樂天使）Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.She

held

thedollthatshehadwaited

for

somanyyears,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenbyher“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.()34．WhenwasJoyceborn? A．In1961. B．In1956. C．In1965. D．In1951.()35．WhydidJoycebuyherdaughterAmyadollyearafteryear? A．Becauseeverygirllovesdolls. B．Becauseadollisthebestbirthdaygift. C．BecauseitwasJoyce’sdreamtogetadollwhenshewaschild,butshe

never

receivedone. D．BecauseAmydreamedofhavingadoll.()36．WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday? A．Joyce’sparents. B．Amy’sdaughter C．Amy. D．AngelofJoy()37．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A．Parentssometimesneedtheir

“AngelofJoy”. B．Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys. C．Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents. D．Parents’

birthdaysareveryimportant.CLastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandthestudentsthere.MomsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodchoice,forChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.Icouldn’tagreemore,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.It’salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeatherfanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbambooandthereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy(書法)onthem.AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewteachersandclassmateswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.()38．Wheredidthewriterstudylastyear? A．InChina. B．InIndia. C．InItaly. D．InAmerica.()39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feather”mean? A．紙 B．羽毛 C．絲綢 D．塑料()40．Whatwerethefoldingfansmadeof? A．Clothandbamboo. B．Silkandstick. C．Silkandbamboo. D．Paperandbamboo.()41．Whatcanweknowfromthetext? A．ChinesefansareanimportantpartofChineseculture. B．ThewriterlikesChongqingverymuch. C．Thewriter’steachersandclassmatesarehard-working. D．ChinesefansarepopularinEurope.DInmostcitiesyougoto,youwillseewallsoutsidecoveredwithpaintingsofnamesandpictures.Thisiscalledgraffiti.Somepeoplelikethesepaintings,butothersdonot.Peoplewholikethemseethisgraffitiasart,butothersbelieveitmakescitieslookterribleandthatthepeoplewhodoitshouldbearrested.ThesedaysintheUKtherearestilllotsofplaceswhereyoucanpaintgraffitibecausemostpeoplelikegraffitithathasalotofbeautifulcolors.▲?ThereareexamplesofveryoldgraffitifromGreekandRomancultures.However,moderngraffitistartedinNewYorkintheearly1970s.Itcamefrompartsofthecityandthepeoplewhowroteitwereoftenteenagers.Graffitiisstillpartofthecitycultureinmanyplacesintheworldtoday.BanksyisanEngland-basedgraffitiartist.Hisartisadmiredaroundtheworld.Hispaintingsusuallyhaveapoliticalmessage.AlthoughBanksyhasbecomeveryfamous,nobodyknowswhohereallyis.Banksy’sartissopopularthatpeoplesometimestrytostealitsothattheycansellitatahighprice.ThismakesBanksyangrybecausethemessagesinhisartareagainsttheideaofmoney.Insomecities,touristscantakegraffititours.OneofthesecitiesisBogotainColombia.ThereisalotofbeautifulgraffitiinBogotaandmuchofitshowsthehistoryofthecountryorhasapoliticalmessage.Youcanalsoseepartsofthecitytouristsdonotusuallygoto.Thetourisverypopularandisalsofree.However,theyaskyoutodonatesomemoneyifyoulikethetour.TheyusethismoneytohelppoorColombianartists.()42．Graffitiisakindof________. A．citywalls B．wallpaintings C．publicservices D．beautifulcolors()43．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofparagraph3? A．Whocreatedgraffiti B．Wherecanyouenjoygraffiti C．Whendidgraffitibegin D．Whyisgraffitipopulararoundtheworld()44．WhatmakesthegraffitiartistBanksyangry? A．Nobodyknowswhohereallyis. B．Somepeoplemakemoneywithhisart. C．Peoplemisunderstandhispoliticalmessages. D．Otherpeopledisagreewithhisideaofmoney.()45．IftouriststakegraffititoursinBogota,theycan________. A．buyworksofpoorColombianartists B．talkaboutColombia’shistoryinashow C．meetthemostfamousgraffitiartistBanksy D．visitsomespecialbutnotwell-knownplaces四、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）閱讀下面材料后，從方框中所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)填入空白處（使對(duì)話通順、合理、意思完整，一空一句）。WhatIlikemosttostudyiscomputerscience.___46___First,IhavebeeninterestedincomputerssinceIwasachild.Ilikeplayinggamesanddrawingandeditingpicturesusingcomputersoftware,soIthinkthatacomputersciencemajorwouldallowmetobuildonthisinterest.Second,IhavefoundthatIturntotheInternetwhenIhaveaproblemthatpeoplearoundmecan’thelpwith.It’sagoldmineofanswers.___47___Weusethenettoshop,chatwithfriendswholivefaraway,andbookticketsandhotelroomswhenwetravel.ThenetissowonderfullyconvenientthatIdoubtifmodernlifewouldbepossiblewithoutit.IfIdostudycomputerscienceandInternettechnologyasmymajor,Iwanttodevelopartificialintelligence(人工智能)productsaftercollege.Theywouldaddconveniencetolife.___48___Theycanfacilitateourcommunicationsothatsocietycanmeetpeople’sdemandforhigherlivingstandards.IfIcould,I’devenliketodevelopmyowngames.___49___However,it’snoteasytoentertheworldofIT.___50___Nevertheless,Iamgoingtoputineveryefforttoachievethehighstandardthatisrequired.Ifirmlybelievethatonedaymydreamwillcometrue.A．Therearealotofreasons.A．Therearealotofreasons.B．TheInternethasitsdisadvantages.C．Iwanttoimprovethevarioussocialplatforms.D．What’smore,nowtheInternetenterseveryaspect(方面)oflife.E．Thisiswhysomepeopleroundmethinkthatmydreamisunrealistic.F．That’ssomethingthatwouldmakemereallyproudandaddrealvaluetomylife.卷二說明：本卷共三大題，26小題，滿分45分。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A．用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次。during

we

popular

forty

knife51．Eachofusshouldholdontoourdreamsandbelievein________.52．IvisitedHarvardUniversitywithmyfriends________mystayinAmerica.53．Westernerseatwith________andforkswhileweChineseeatwithchopsticks.54．AsChinadevelopsrapidly,theChineselanguagebecomes________thanbefore.55．Allthefamilymembersarebusygettingreadyformyfather’s________birthdayparty.B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Today,icehockey(冰球)isthemostpopularteamsportplayedontheiceallovertheworld.Icehockeyhasbeenaroundformorethantwo___56___(百)years.Itfirstappearedinsome___57___(歐洲的)countries.Andin1920itbecameanOlympicsport.Hockeyisateamsportwithsixplayersontwocompetingteams.Thegameisplayedonarinkoficewithtwogoalsateachend.Playersmoveadiskcalledapuckaroundtheice.They___58___(得分)ifthepuckisshotintotheotherteam’sgoal.Thegoalisanetthatissixfeetwideandfourfeettall.Eachgoalis___59___(守衛(wèi))byagoalie,whoistheonlyonethatcantouchthepuckwithhishockeystickaswellasanypartofhisbody.Ahockeystickiswhatplayersusetomovethepuck.Theyare___60___(直的)sticksmadeofwood.Thepuckismadeofvulcanized(硫化的)rubber,whichisamuchbetter___61___(材料)thanthefirstpucks.It’ssaidthatthefirsthockeygameswereplayedwithpucksmadeoffrozencowwaste!___62___(不像)othersports,anewcupforthechampionisn’tcreatedeachyear.___63___(相反),thenamesofthewinninghockeyteam’splayers,___64___(教練),andmanagersareaddedtothepresentationcupwhilethe____65____(最老的)ringisremoved.六、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不超過兩詞）。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays____66____(million)ofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinBeijingforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,heissobusy____67____hecan’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtoreturnhomeonceayear,____68__