專(zhuān)題05 7AU4預(yù)習(xí)-初中英語(yǔ)暑期專(zhuān)講專(zhuān)練（牛津譯林版）

專(zhuān)題057AU4預(yù)習(xí)-初中英語(yǔ)暑期專(zhuān)講專(zhuān)練（牛津譯林版）知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解【知識(shí)梳理】1.Wakeup,Eddie.(P42)wakeup:醒來(lái)，叫醒。做叫醒時(shí)后面常加賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)為名詞是，可放在wake&up中間【例句】我每天早上6:30起來(lái)。Iwakeupat6:30everymorning.請(qǐng)明天早上6點(diǎn)把我叫醒。Pleasewakemeupat6o’clocktomorrowmorning.2.Isittimeforbreakfast?(P42)Itistimeforsth.：到....的時(shí)候了Itistimetodosth.:該做某事了Itistimeforsb.todosth.:是該某人做某事的時(shí)候了【例句】該去學(xué)校了。Itistimeforschool.=Itistimetogotoschool.到了他值日的時(shí)候了。Itistimeforhimtobeonduty.3.Iseldomgoout.(P42)(1)seldomadv.很少，在句中做狀語(yǔ)【例句】他很少吃早飯。Heseldomeatsbreakfast.【拓展】其他的頻率副詞（對(duì)頻率副詞提問(wèn)，一般用howoften）always:總是=100%usually：通常=80%often：經(jīng)常=60%sometimes：有時(shí)=40%seldom：很少=20%never：從不=0%他有時(shí)和父親去游泳。Hesometimesgoesswimmingwithhisfather.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）___Howoften____doeshegoswimmingwithhisfather?goout外出【例句】今晚你打算外出嗎？Areyougoingouttonight.4.Domorningexercise.(P43)exercisen.鍛煉（不可數(shù)）；早操（可數(shù)）【例句】醫(yī)生讓他跑跑步，做做早操。Thedoctoraskshimtodosomerunningandmorningexercises.你應(yīng)該天天鍛煉。Youshoulddoexerciseeveryday.5.I’mneverlateforit.belatefor遲到【例句】belateforschool上學(xué)遲到belateforclass上課遲到Afterlunch,Ialwaysneedagoodrest.(P42)need:作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，后+名詞，代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。need：作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后+動(dòng)詞原形need:作名詞，需求，需要【例句】我們每天都需要喝水。Weneedtodrinkwatereveryday.你不必帶傘，因?yàn)樘鞖馇缋?。Youneedn’ttakeyourumbrellabecauseitisfine.患難見(jiàn)真情。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.7.Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohavefun.(P42)(1)howto:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to【例句】我可以告訴你在哪里買(mǎi)這本書(shū)。Icantellyouwheretogetthisbook.他不知道怎么讀這個(gè)生詞。Hedoesn’tknowhowtoreadthisnewword.(2)Havefun:玩的開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself【例句】聚會(huì)上玩的開(kāi)心嗎?Doyouhavefunattheparty?8.Usuallywedomorningexercisesfirst.(P44)firstadv.首先；序數(shù)詞，第一【例句】放學(xué)后，我總是先做我的作業(yè)。Afterschool,Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkfirst.星期一是一周的第一天。Mondayisthefirstdayofaweek.(first做限定詞時(shí)前面要加冠詞the)這是我的首次飛機(jī)旅行Thisismyfirstplanetrip.(first前面有形容詞性物主代詞，省略the)Afterclass,weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayintheplayground.(P44)chatv.閑談，聊天/chatwithsb.【例句】我想和你談?wù)劇wouldliketochatwithyou.eachother彼此，相互【例句】我們應(yīng)該互相幫助，互相學(xué)習(xí)。Weshouldhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.intheplayground學(xué)生們放學(xué)后，經(jīng)常在操場(chǎng)上玩游戲。Studentsoftenplaygamesintheplaygroundafterschool.WepractiseafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.(P44)practisev.練習(xí)，操練practisedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事【例句】他正在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。Heipractisingthepianonow.我們經(jīng)?；ハ嗑毩?xí)講英語(yǔ)。WeoftenpractisespeakingEnglishamongourselves.11.Bestwishes.(P44)(1)bestadj./adv:最好的，good&well的最高級(jí)【例句】他是吉米最好的朋友HeisJimmy’sbestfriend.這些書(shū)是這個(gè)商店里最好的。Thesebooksarethebestonesintheshop.(2)wishn.祝愿，希望;v.想要，祝愿，希望【例句】他愿望成為一名科學(xué)家。Hiswishistobeascientist.他想見(jiàn)你。Hewishestoseeyou.我祝你新年快樂(lè)。IwishyouaHappyNewYear.12.on,inat用法(P47)(1)on:表示在某個(gè)特指的日子里，如星期、生日，幾月幾號(hào)，某些節(jié)日，某天的早午晚等，也可用于某個(gè)特指日子里的一段時(shí)間。【例句】onSunday在星期天onmybirthday在我生日那天onTeachers’Day在教師節(jié)onthemorningofDecember2nd在12月2號(hào)的晚上onSundaymorning在星期天的早上(2)in:用于一段時(shí)間里，如上下午，月份，季節(jié)，年份【例句】InthemorningInmayInwinterInFebruary(3)at:表示用于某個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，年齡，周末，就餐時(shí)間，以及某些節(jié)日和固定搭配【例句】at10:00atnightatChristmasatbreakfastat16Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmylifehere.(P47)lifen.生活，生命【例句】你喜歡城鎮(zhèn)生活還是農(nóng)村生活？Whichdoyouprefer,townlifeorcountrylife?很多人在這次事故中喪生。Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident.【拓展】allone’slife:一生，一輩子Sandydoesnothavemuchtimetoplaytennis.(P48)havemuchtimetodosth.有大量的時(shí)間做某事【例句】她沒(méi)有太多的時(shí)間玩游戲。Shedoesnothavemuchtimetoplaythegame.【聯(lián)想】havenotimetodosth.沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事15.Thereisavolleyballmatchbetween…and…在……和……之間有一場(chǎng)排球比賽。(P49)between…and…意為“在……和……之間”【例題精講】Thereisaparkbetweenthehospitalandthefactory.在醫(yī)院和工廠(chǎng)之間有一個(gè)公園?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Thereisafarmb_______thefactoryandthebusstop.【答案】between16.Aboutonceaweek．大約一周一次。(P50)onceaweek意為“一周一次”；對(duì)onceaweek提問(wèn)用howoften?！纠}精講】--Howoftendoyougotoseeyourgrandparents?你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去看你的爺爺奶奶一次？--Onceaweek.一周一次?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】--_______doyouhaveafootballmatch?--Threetimesayear.A.HowoftenB.HowC.WhenD.Where【答案】A17.Theyaregoodforus.它們對(duì)我們有益。begoodfor…意為“對(duì)……有益”，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)?！纠}精講】Theyoftendomorningexercises.Itisgoodfortheirhealth.他們經(jīng)常晨練，這對(duì)他們的健康有益。18.Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.它們幫助我們?yōu)檫@一天做好準(zhǔn)備。(P52)(1)helpsb.(to)dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。也可用helpsb.withsth.表示，with后接名詞或代詞。(2)getreadyfor意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)有bereadyfor?！纠}精講】HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Thestudentsaregettingreadyfortheexam.學(xué)生們正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備。【鞏固練習(xí)】______________(be)youreadyforthebirthdayparty?Motherisgettingr_______forsupper.【答案】Are;ready19.Iamnottall,soIcannotplayitwell.我個(gè)子不高，所以我打得不好。(P52)(1)can和not可表達(dá)為cannot或can't的形式。(2)well在此用作副詞，表示“做某事做得好”。【例題精講】Hecannot／can’tsayitinEnglish.他不能用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)它。Icansingwell.我唱歌唱得好?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Theboyistooyoung,sohe_______gotoschool.A.canB.cannotC.cannotD.don’t【答案】C20.Icanlearnalotabouttheworld．關(guān)于這個(gè)世界，我能了解很多。(P52)alot副詞，表示程度。[辨析]alot，alotof與lotsof(1)alot可用作名詞性短語(yǔ)。(2)alot也可作副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞，意思是“十分，非?！保喈?dāng)于verymuch。(3)alotof與lotsof的意思和用法完全相同，都是起形容詞作用的短語(yǔ)，后接可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。【例題精講】IcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.我可以學(xué)到很多有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史方面的知識(shí)。【鞏固練習(xí)】--Areyoubusy?--Yes,butonlya1_______.Hel_______alotaboutChinesecultureandheenjoysit.Thereis_______sheeponthehill.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew【答案】little;learns;B21.Wealwayshavetoomuchhomework!我們總是有太多的作業(yè)！(P52)toomuch意為“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；修飾可數(shù)名詞用toomany；muchtoo修飾形容詞?！纠}精講】Ihavetoomuchworktodotoday.今天我有太多的工作要做。Hehastoomanyfriends.他有太多的朋友。Thisbagismuchtoobig.這個(gè)包太大了?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Tomalwayseats_______bananas.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchD.too【答案】B基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Weusuallyhavethreemeals_______day.Wehave_____breakfastateightinthemorningeveryday.A.a;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;the2._______lunchtime,welike_______underthebigtree.A.At;sittingB.On;sitC.In;sittingD.Between;sirs3._______studentslikeEnglish,but_______ofthemcanlearnitwell.A.Few;afewB.Afew;fewC.Little:fewD.Afew;little4.--Howlongdoyouspend_______homeworkeveryday?--Fortyminutes.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does5.Weoftentake_______andwedoeye_______everyday.A.exercise;exercisesB.exercises;exercisesC.exercise;exerciseD.exercises;exercise6.--_______doesyourbrotherplaythepiano?--Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowsoonD.Howoften7.--Jim,doyouliketoeatsweets?--I_______eatthembecausetheyarebadformyteeth.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never8.--_______yourbrotherfreetoday?--No,he'sbusywithhise-friends.A.Does;tochatB.Is;tochatC.Does;chatD.Is:chatting9.--Howisitgoingtoday?--Iam_______andIcanplaytabletennis_______.A.fine;wellB.good;wellC.well;goodD.fine;good10.--I'mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.--______.Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodothere.A.That'sallrightB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoodluckD.Ihopeso【答案】1~5.CABCA6~10.DDDAB二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Amy'sbirthdayisonNovember2.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))Amy'sbirthday?2.Mycousindoeshishomeworkathomeafterschool.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))yourcousinathomeafterschool?3.Jackgoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)JackgoestoschoolMondayFriday.4.Westudentsdon'tknowhowtohaveagoodtimeathome.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Westudentsdon'tknowhowathome.5.Isittimeforlunch?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Isittime?【答案】1.Whenis2.Whatdoes;do3.from;to4.tohavefun5.tohavelunch三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1．“幾點(diǎn)了?”“3：45。是我們課外活動(dòng)的時(shí)間了?！?-the?--It'sfour.It'stimeour__________________.2．?huà)寢專(zhuān)唿c(diǎn)半之前不要叫醒我。Mum,don'tbefore7:30.3．我們班的學(xué)生很少上學(xué)遲到。Thestudentsinourclassareschool.4．我通常在六點(diǎn)半吃早飯。Iusuallyhalfpastsix.5．我和我的同學(xué)們總是相互學(xué)習(xí)。MyclassmatesandIalwayslearnfrom__________.【答案】1.What's;time;aquarterto;for;after-schoolactivities2.wakemeup3.seldomlatefor4.havebreakfastat5.eachother拔升練習(xí)拔升練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.TheweddingofPrinceofWilliamwasheldinWestminsterCathedral_______April29,2011.A.atB.inC.onD.by()2.Peterusuallygetsupearly__________themorning.A.onB.inC.atD.of()3.Igotoschool___________8o’clockinthemorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for()4.——MsLinisverypopularamongthestudents.——Yes.Herclassesare___________livelyandinteresting.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never()5.Sandyissocarefulthatshe___________makesmistakesinherhomework.A.usuallyB.seldomC.oftenD.always()6.There________alotofdeliciousfoodontheplate.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()7---Ourteamwillhaveamatchwiththeirteam.-------___________A.Havefun!B.That'sgreat!C.Wishyougoodluck!D.Soundsgood!()8.Hegoesto______park______everyTuesdayandThursday.A./,/B.the,/C./,onD.the,on()9.Doyouknowthegirl______theredcoat?A.onB.atC.inD.between()10.Thatisabeautifulpicture______lotsof______.A.and,colourB.has.ColourC.with,coloursD.with,colour()11.Thestudentsinourclasslikeplayinggames____________theplayground.A.onB.forC.afterD.under()12.Mygrandmotherusuallygoestobed_____8:30_____theevening_____Sundays.in;at;onB.at;in;onC.in;on;atD.at;on;in【答案】CBABABCBCCAB二、完形填空Thepeople’sshopis__1___myhome.Itsells_2__things.Youcanbuyschoolthings,food,clothesandmanyotherthings.Someofthem___3__verycheap.Itopens_4__eightinthemorning.It__5__lateintheevening.Thepeopleintheshoparevery___6__.TodayisSunday.Igototheshop__7___mymother.Iwanttobuyasweater.Mymotherwantstobuyashirt__8__myfather.Butatlastwe__9___buytheseclothes.Mymother__10___money.()1.A.inB.onC.nearD.for()2.A.alotofB.alotC.muchD.alittle()3.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are()4.A.atB.inC.onD.with()5.A.closeB.closesC.closedD.closing()6.A.friendB.friendsC.friendlyD.friend’s()7.A.andB.withC.forD.after()8.A.toB.ofC.forD.about()9.A.can’tB.aren’tC.don’tD.doesn’t()10.A.leaveB.forgetC.leavesD.forgets【答案】CADABCBCAD三、閱讀理解JoanisanAmericangirl.ShelivesinChinanow.Sheisinmyclass.HerparentsworkinChina,too,butherbrotherworksintheU.S.A.Heoftenwritesletterstothem.JoanlikesChineseclassverymuch,andlikesspeakingChinesewithusafterclass.HerfatherteachesusEnglishwell.Wealllikehisclass.OnSundays,JoangoestothePeople'sParkwithherfatherandmother.Sometimesshegoesshoppingwithhermother.TheyliketheChinesefoodverymuch.It'sahappyfamily.()1.Joanisfrom________.A.ChinaB.JapanC.theU.S.A.D.Canada()2.Joanlikesspeaking________withusafterclass.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese()3.Joan's________isanEnglishteacher.A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.fatherandmother()4.HowoftendoesJoangototheshop?A.Often.B.Never.C.EverySunday.D.Sometimes.()5.Whichisnotwrong?A.Joan'smotherisagooddoctor. B.Therearethreepeopleinherfamily.C.TheyliketoeattheChinesefoodalot. D.ThefamilyareallinChina.【答案】CAADC四、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Let’s__________(開(kāi)始)ourclasswithanEnglishsong．2.That’s_________(恰恰)whatIwanttobuy．3.Getup,Tom.It’shalf（晚于）six.4.I(也)likeplayingcomputergames.5.Theydon’thavelattheweekend.6.Pleasewmeupbefore7:00everymorning.7.Doyouoftenplaybasketballafters?8.Wedomorningeat8inthemorning.9.Ienjoy____________(chat)withmymother.10.Wepractise________(swim)everyTuesday.【答案】1.start/begin2.just3.past4.also5.lessons6.wake7.school8.exercises9.chatting10.swimming五、按要求完成下列各題1.Tommylikestogoonpicnicswithhisfamilyatweekends.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))___________________Tommy___________________________atweekends?2.Thematchstartsat7:00a.m.inthemorning.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________________thematch_________inthemorning?3.JimwatchesTVonceaweek.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________________doesJimwatchTV?4.LucyspendsanhourwatchingTVonSaturday.(改為同義句)It_________Lucyanhour_______________TVonSaturday.5.GeorgewantstobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)George__________tobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors?【答案】1.Whatdoes;liketodo2.Whendoesstart3.Howoften4.takes;towatch5.Does;want六、完成句子1.早操對(duì)我們有益。________________________________________________________________2.老師們很好，課程很有趣。________________________________________________________________3.我喜歡讀書(shū)，因?yàn)槲铱梢愿嗟亓私馐澜纭_______________________________________________________________4.Amy是閱讀俱樂(lè)部的一員。________________________________________________________________5.我不知道如何為比賽做好準(zhǔn)備。 ________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Morningexercisesaregoodforus.2.Teachersareniceandlessonsareinteresting.3.Ilikereading,becauseIcanlearnmoreabouttheworld.4.AmyisamemberoftheReadingClub.5.Idon’tknowhowtogetreadyforthematch.七、單項(xiàng)填空1.Doyouwantto___________Englishwithme?A.ask B.speak C.talk D.say2.--WhocanreadLessonNine?--___________.A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,Iam C.Ican D.Me,too3.Isittime___________havelunch?A.to B.in C.for D.at4.MillieandSimonaretalking___________thenews.A.with B.to C.at D.about5.Iwouldlike___________bed.A.goto B.togoto C.togo D.go6.Andyismybrother.___________oftentakes___________dogforawalk.A.He;his B.She;her C.He;her D.She;his7.Lily___________playingtennisbecausesheisnotgoodatit.A.like B.lovesC.dislikeD.dislikes8.Doyouoftenwatchfootballmatches___________TV?A.in B.toC.at D.on9.___________SimonandDanielplaycomputergamestogether?A.Does B.Do C.IsD.Are10.--Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?--It’svery___________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.boring B.interestingC.surprising D.terrible【答案】BCADBADDBB八、詞匯運(yùn)用1.TheGreensthankthepolicemenforsavingtheir_______（生命）.2.Millie_________（不喜愛(ài)）coffee.Whataboutacupoftea?3.Mrs.Read_________（很少）watchesfootballmatchesonTV.4.Iusuallygoon________（野餐）withmyparentsatweekends.5.Therearemany_________（活動(dòng)）afterclassinourclass.6.Peopleusuallymake_________（希望，祝愿）ontheirbirthdays.7.Manypeoplelikevisitingthe_________（博物館）allovertheworld.8.Igetupata__________（一刻鐘，四分之一）toseveneveryday.9.What’sthe__________（理由）forbeinglate?10.Youare________(luck)tofindyourglasses.11.Lucyhasa________(dance)lessoneveryafternoon.12.It’sabouttwo______(hour)drivefromthestationtotheairport.13.It’sfuntogoroller_______(skate)withmybestfriends.14.Muauntcannotswim________(good)becausesheneverexercises.15.Tomisveryhappybecauseit’shis_______(one)timetovisitChina.【答案】lives;;dislikes;seldom;picnics;activities;wishes;museums;quarter;reason;lucky;dancing;hours’;well;first九、閱讀理解AItiseighto’clockinthemorning.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,butthismorningtheyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.Itisteno’clockinthemorning.MrsSawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.Itisfouro’clockintheafternoon.MrsSawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroomatthemoment.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo’clockintheevening.Thechildrenusuallydotheirhomeworkatthemoment,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo’clockatnight.MrSawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe’snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he’sreadinganinterestingbook.21.Thechildrengotoschool______everyday.A.bycarB.onfootC.bybikeD.bybus22.MrsSawyerisgoingto______thismorning.A.stayathomeB.goshoppingC.drinkteaD.watchTV23.MrsSawyerusuallydrinksteaat______inthelivingroom.A.8:00B.16:00C.18:00D.21:0024.Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,theyaren’t.25.Atthemoment,MrSawyeris______.A.watchingTVB.readinghisnewspaperC.playing