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第第頁2025年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí):四大名著中華傳統(tǒng)文化專題閱讀練習(xí)題四大名著
TheFourGreatClassicalNovels中國的四大名著(theFourGreatClassicalNovels)指創(chuàng)作于明清時(shí)期的四部最偉大、最有影響力的小說。閱讀四大名著,可以了解中國傳統(tǒng)的社會、歷史、地理、民俗和處世哲學(xué)。大多數(shù)的中國人對這四部小說中的人物、情節(jié)和場景都很熟悉。它們已經(jīng)深深地影響了中國人的思想(mentality)、觀念和價(jià)值觀?,F(xiàn)在,四部小說都已被改編成電影或電視劇(TVseries),受到很多觀眾的喜愛。四大名著都具有很高的藝術(shù)水平,是中華民族的寶貴遺產(chǎn),在中國文學(xué)史上也是一大創(chuàng)舉。TheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinarefertothefourgreatestandmostinfluentialnovelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties.ReadingthemcanacquaintpeoplewithtraditionalChinesesociety,history,geography,folkcustomsandphilosophyoflife.MostChineseareprettyfamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhaveprofoundlyinfluencedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Nowadays,thefournovelshavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,favoredbylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritagesofChinesenationandpioneeringworksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.《三國演義》RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游記》JourneytotheWest《水滸傳》HeroesoftheMarshes《紅樓夢》A
DreamoftheRedMansions四大名著TheFourGreatClassicalNovels一.完形填空(共2小題)A.Recently,Bilibili,afamousvideoApp,uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They(1)verypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas(2)example.Itwasplayedmorethan1,700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare(3)inthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks(4)throughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks(5)remindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I(6)suchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang,(7)usedonthebulletcurtain(彈幕)tosendjoytotheaudience(觀眾).Comparedwiththenumberofplaying,thenumberof(8)twoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand(9)piecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory(10)others.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui,theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout(11).Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare(12)thanthem?Oneofthereasonsis(13)abouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks(14).TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand(15)mixwithChineseculture.(1)A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.isbecoming(2)A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC./D.the(3)A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting(4)A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.towalking(5)A.tooB.eitherC.a(chǎn)swellD.a(chǎn)lso(6)A.won'tseeB.a(chǎn)mnotseeingC.haven'tseenD.don'tsee(7)A.a(chǎn)ndB.ifC.orD.so(8)A.otherB.othersC.a(chǎn)notherD.theothers(9)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof(10)A.forB.withC.offD.on(11)A.21yearoldB.21﹣year﹣oldC.21yearsoldD.21﹣years﹣old(12)A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest(13)A.somethingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing(14)A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves(15)A.completeB.completelyC.themorecompleteD.themorecompletelyB.HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth:Wukong(黑悟空)?Assoonasthe(1)cameout,itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith(2)costs(560million),longpreparationtime,andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes,everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon(基于)theclassicChinesework,JourneytotheWest,oneofthefourGreat(3)ofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en,whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest,BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers,hecanfly,andeven(4)into72differentforms.(5)TangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures(佛經(jīng)),MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer,calledtheDestinedOne,goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth(6)thestory.Now,BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore(7)notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline,(8)theirthoughtsonthestory,JourneytotheWest.Xinhua,oneofthemostimportantmedium(媒體)inChina,the(9)popularityofBlackMyth:Wukongwillhelpmorepeople(10)traditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.(1)A.musicB.gameC.personD.place(2)A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high(3)A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs(4)A.changeB.takeC.getD.become(5)A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While(6)A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside(7)A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular(8)A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing(9)A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting(10)A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust二.閱讀理解(共4小題)A.CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries(電視?。﹊n1986.Price:¥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:¥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:¥99(1)IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?A.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest(2)IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?A.¥182.5.B.¥189.C.¥191.5.D.¥222.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng,SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon(以……為基礎(chǔ))abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作團(tuán)隊(duì))startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亞)tohelpcharacters"fly",butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3,000times.Now,it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.(1)WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay?A.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.(2)WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell?①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese?A.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.C.LiKui,LinChong,SongJiang...thesearecharacters(角色)fromthegreatChinesenovelOutlawsoftheMarsh(《水滸傳》).EverySpringFestival,they"comeout"ofthenovelanddanceinthestreet.ThisisYinggedance.Yinggedance,or"SongofHeroes",isakindoftraditionalChinesefolkdance(傳統(tǒng)民間舞蹈)inChaoshan,Guangdong.ItisoneofthesymbolsofLingnanculture.Youcanseedance,ChineseoperaandkungfuinYinggedanceanditgetsideasfromOutlawsoftheMarshandtellsstoriesofthegoodfightingthebad.SoChaoshanpeoplebelievethatYinggedanceatthebeginningoftheChineseNewYearcandrivethebadaway,welcomespringandbringgoodlucktothem.Duringtheshow,thedancerswearoperamake﹣up(京劇妝容)andactiveclothing,withshortsticks(棍子)intheirhands.Whenwalkinganddancing,theyhit(擊打)thestickstogether.Withthefast﹣beatingdrumsandthedancers'coolmoves,thedancemakespeopleexcited.PeopleofallagesinGuangdonglikethedance.WomanYinggedancestartedlaterthanthemandance.ItmostlygetsideasfromthestoriesofMuGuiyingandHuaMulan.ZhengZixinisoneofawomanYinggedanceteaminShantou.ManypeoplecametoknowheronlinewhenshewasdancingduringtheSpringFestival."Yinggedanceisverycool,"shesaid."Practicingthedanceishardwork,butwewillbringoutourbest."(1)WhatcharactermayyouseeinYinggedance?A.LinDaiyu.B.MonkeyKing.C.ZhugeLiang.D.SongJiang.(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutYinggeDance?A.ItcomesfromthenorthofChina.B.Thedancershitlongstickswhendancing.C.Wecanseekungfuinthedance.D.OnlytheoldliketowatchYinggedance.(3)Whichhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"drive"inthepassage?drive/dra?v/verb(drove/dr??v/);nounA.Idrovetoworkthismorning.B.Couldyoudrivemehome?C.Theydrovethesheepintotheforest.D.Let'sgoforadrivethisafternoon.(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADanceforChildrenB.GreatWomenYinggeDancersC.ChineseFolkDancesD.YinggeDanceinGuangdongD.HavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu?CanyouimaginethetwosingingoperainEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoeticChinese?JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions(《紅樓夢》),writtenbyCaoXueqin(1715﹣1763).NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish﹣languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancecametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhanin2017.Manyoftheopera'screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures,includingthedirectorandplaywrights.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign﹣languageopera.Thebook,whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily,has120chaptersandhundredsofcharacters.ButoperawriterDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang,aChinese﹣American,focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteaheartbrokingtragedy(悲劇)thateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip,fromHongKong,triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings(布景).HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage,therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWesternaudiences.HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto"havemadeacontributiontothelandwheremyparentswereborn."(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydescribingasituation.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories.D.Bycomparingfacts.(2)Wherewastheoperafirstperformed?A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InSanFrancisco,US.D.InWuhan.(3)WhatdoweknowaboutADreamofRedMansionsfromParagraph4?A.Thestoryislongandrichincharacters.B.Thebookhassevencharactersintotal.C.ItismainlyabouttheriseandgreatnessoftheQingDynasty.D.Ittellsthehappy﹣endinglovestorybetweenJiaandLin.(4)TheartdirectorcomparedLintowaterprobablybecauseofher.A.dressingstyleB.characterC.appearanceD.lifehabits(5)Howdocreatorsoftheoperaliketheirjob?A.difficultandunbelievable.B.stressfulandtough.C.meaningfulandsatisfying.D.painfulandchallenging.三.語法填空HaveyoueverreadADreamoftheRedMansions?(1)weallknow,itisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.Itwasfirst(2)(perform)asaballetdramabytheNationalBalletofChinain2023.FromtheviewofJiaBaoyu,DreamoftheRedMansionstellsastory(3)thehistoryofhislargewealthyfamilyandhisrelationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshows(4)beautyofwomenandthecomplex(復(fù)雜的)ancientChinesesociety.Ithas(5)(attract)manyviewersathomeandabroad.Therearemanykindof(6)(west)artstyles,buttheballetdancedramacanbetterpresentthisChineseclassicnovel.People(7)(belief)thecombination(結(jié)合)willmakethecreatorsanddancerssoexcited.Inordertoexpressabetterfeeling,actors(8)(careful),designwintersnowstagesettingandthecostumesofthecharacters.By(9)(add)Chinesesilkintotheballetskirts,thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachievea"combinationofEasternandWesternaesthetics(美學(xué))".Youcanimaginehow(10)(specially)itistoseeaclassicChinesestorymixedwithWesternballet.ThecreatorshopethattheworldwillknowChina'shistoryandculturewell,whileChinesepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofWesternart.四.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華,在春節(jié)到來之際,你校舉辦了中國文化周活動,請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封信,向外國朋友Tom介紹此次活動的開展情況,宣傳中國的傳統(tǒng)文化。【寫作要點(diǎn)】文化周活動1.品嘗中國傳統(tǒng)食物,如:餃子、面條……2.體驗(yàn)中國傳統(tǒng)文化課,如:中國功夫、粵劇……3.介紹中國古典書籍,如:《西游記》4.請自行補(bǔ)充一個(gè)活動你的感受……(至少一點(diǎn))【寫作要求】1.80﹣100詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾均不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使條理清楚、行文連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書面整潔?!咎崾驹~】粵劇CantoneseOpera中國功夫ChineseKungFu古典書籍classicbooks《西游記》JourneytotheWestDearTom,Longtimenosee.IamverypleasedtointroducetheactivitiesweheldduringtheChineseCultureWeekinourschool.IamlookingforwardtoyourvisitinChina!Yourssincerely,LiHua
參考答案與試題解析一.完形填空(共2小題)A.Recently,Bilibili,afamousvideoApp,uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They(1)Averypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas(2)Bexample.Itwasplayedmorethan1,700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare(3)Cinthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks(4)Athroughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks(5)Dremindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I(6)Csuchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang,(7)Ausedonthebulletcurtain(彈幕)tosendjoytotheaudience(觀眾).Comparedwiththenumberofplaying,thenumberof(8)Atwoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand(9)Dpiecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory(10)Bothers.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui,theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout(11)C.Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare(12)Bthanthem?Oneofthereasonsis(13)Aabouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks(14)D.TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand(15)BmixwithChineseculture.(1)A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.isbecoming(2)A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC./D.the(3)A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting(4)A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.towalking(5)A.tooB.eitherC.a(chǎn)swellD.a(chǎn)lso(6)A.won'tseeB.a(chǎn)mnotseeingC.haven'tseenD.don'tsee(7)A.a(chǎn)ndB.ifC.orD.so(8)A.otherB.othersC.a(chǎn)notherD.theothers(9)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof(10)A.forB.withC.offD.on(11)A.21yearoldB.21﹣year﹣oldC.21yearsoldD.21﹣years﹣old(12)A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest(13)A.somethingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing(14)A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves(15)A.completeB.completelyC.themorecompleteD.themorecompletely【答案】ABCADCAADBCBADB【分析】文章主要表述了在嘩哩嘩哩上傳的四大名著現(xiàn)象的評論和年輕人喜愛四大名著的原因?!窘獯稹浚?)A考查時(shí)態(tài)。become變得,該句的表達(dá)應(yīng)為"他們變得很受年輕人的歡迎",這是在表述一個(gè)客觀現(xiàn)象,因此我們要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。(2)B考查冠詞。A.不定冠詞,泛指,常用在輔音音素之前;B.不定冠詞,泛指,常用在元音音素之前;D.定冠詞,特指;example"例子"前"e"為元音字母,內(nèi)含元音音素,故選B。(3)C考查形容詞。A.興趣,B.興趣,C.感興趣的,D.有趣的,"beinterestedinsth."意思為"對...感興趣"為固定搭配,故選C。(4)A考查動詞原形。walk步行,"讓某人去做某事"即"make...dosth.因此該空的動詞應(yīng)填動詞原形。故選A。(5)D考查副詞。A.也,通常置于句尾;B.通常和or連用,要么...要么;C.也,通常置于句尾;D.也,通常置于句中。結(jié)合語境可知句意:他們對名著的興趣也提醒人們更加關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言,位于句中,故選D。(6)C考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。see看見,根據(jù)該空所在句子"I__suchabrazenmanyet."翻譯:我從未見過如此厚顏無恥之人。其中時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞"yet",表"至今未"的意思,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,故選C。(7)A考查連詞。A.and表示承接和并列;B.if表"如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;C.or連詞,表"否則"以及"或";D.so,因此,表結(jié)果。結(jié)合語境可知句意:王朗的這句話也被用在彈幕上來傳遞歡樂給觀眾,前后表示意思上的承接。故選A。(8)A考查形容詞。A.形容詞,表"其他的"后一般可跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;B.名詞,表"其他的(人或物);C.表示另一個(gè);D.表特指的其他的(人或物)。因此根據(jù)文意,"其他數(shù)據(jù)更值得關(guān)注…",前文已有"numbersofplaying",故選A。(9)D考查數(shù)詞。A.千,B.千,C.用法錯(cuò)誤,D.成千上萬的,數(shù)詞類如百/千/萬,在前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)后不加s,比如twothousand兩千;如果前面沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí),則需要加s,且要跟上介詞"of"表示成百/千/萬…,因?yàn)樵摽涨皼]有具體數(shù)字,我們要使用"thousandsof",故選擇答案D。(10)B考查介詞。A.為了,B.和,C.從…去掉,D.在...上面,discuss為"討論"的意思,discusssth.withsb.為固定搭配,句意:觀眾喜歡與其他人討論故事。故選B。(11)C考查短語。A和D語法錯(cuò)誤,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空所填詞性應(yīng)為名詞。21﹣year﹣old是個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞,表示"21歲的",因此排除B,D選項(xiàng),而A中year缺少s,故選C。(12)B考查形容詞。A.老的,B.更老的,C.最老的,D.最老的,從后句中"than"可知前面形容詞為比較級,故選B。(13)A考查不定代詞。A.某事,一些事;B.所有事;C.任何事(多用于否定);D.沒有事。根據(jù)題意翻譯,一個(gè)原因是(這些名著)有關(guān)于他們童年時(shí)的一些感覺。故選A。(14)D考查反身代詞。A.他們,B.他們,C.他們的,D.它們自己,結(jié)合語境可知句意:其他的原因就是這些作品它們自身。故選D。(15)B考查副詞。A.完整的,B.完全地。C與D為錯(cuò)誤的比較級形式,故排除。該空后有動詞mix,再結(jié)合文意:四大名著有著極其優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)以及高度完全融合的中華文化。副詞修飾動詞,A為其形容詞形式不符合題意。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。B.HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth:Wukong(黑悟空)?Assoonasthe(1)Bcameout,itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith(2)Dcosts(560million),longpreparationtime,andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes,everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon(基于)theclassicChinesework,JourneytotheWest,oneofthefourGreat(3)CofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en,whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest,BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers,hecanfly,andeven(4)Ainto72differentforms.(5)BTangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures(佛經(jīng)),MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer,calledtheDestinedOne,goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth(6)Bthestory.Now,BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore(7)DnotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline,(8)Ctheirthoughtsonthestory,JourneytotheWest.Xinhua,oneofthemostimportantmedium(媒體)inChina,the(9)CpopularityofBlackMyth:Wukongwillhelpmorepeople(10)AtraditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.(1)A.musicB.gameC.personD.place(2)A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high(3)A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs(4)A.changeB.takeC.getD.become(5)A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While(6)A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside(7)A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular(8)A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing(9)A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting(10)A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust【答案】BDCABBDCCA【分析】本文主要講述了一款中國游戲《黑神話:悟空》在全球范圍內(nèi)非常受歡迎,許多西方玩家通過研究游戲及其文化背景,加深了對《西游記》和孫悟空的理解?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:隨著這款游戲面世,它獲得了許多關(guān)注。music音樂;game游戲;person人;place地方。根據(jù)后面"Itwasagamewith..."(它是一款游戲)可知是游戲面世。故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:它是一款成本高(5.6億美元)、準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間長、資源豐富的游戲。little很少;few很少;low低;high高。根據(jù)"costs(560million),longpreparationtime,andlotsofresources."(花費(fèi)5.6億美元、準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間長、資源豐富的游戲)可知,這里成本高。故選D。(3)考查名詞。句意:該游戲基于中國文學(xué)四大名著之一的經(jīng)典之作《西游記》。plays戲??;poems詩歌;novels小說;songs歌曲?!段饔斡洝肥撬拇竺唬@里小說符合語境。故選C。(4)考查動詞。句意:在《西游記》的世界里,黑猴子以他的超能力而聞名,他能飛,甚至能變成72種不同的形態(tài)。change改變;take帶走;get獲得;become成為。changeinto"變成"。故選A。(5)考查連詞。句意:唐僧師徒拿到佛經(jīng)后,孫悟空被封為為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛,然后離開了。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;After之后;Before之前;While當(dāng)。根據(jù)"MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddha"(孫悟空被封為為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛)可知,取完經(jīng)之后,被封為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛。故選B。(6)考查介詞。句意:這位名為"天命人"的玩家踏上了尋找故事真相的旅程。after之后;behind在……后面;around周圍;beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)"thetruth"(真相)可知是故事背后的真相。故選B。(7)考查形容詞。句意:這款游戲不僅在中國,而且在世界其他地區(qū)都越來越受歡迎。interesting有趣的;wonderful多彩的;exciting令人興奮的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)"thetop﹣sellinggameworldwide"(全球最暢銷的游戲)可知,這款游戲銷量很高,所以在世界其他地區(qū)也非常受歡迎。故選D。(8)考查動詞。句意:《黑神話》的粉絲們也開始在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布視頻,分享他們對《西游記》故事的看法。making制作;showing展示;sharing分享;closing關(guān)閉。根據(jù)"theirthoughtsonthestory"(對《西游記》故事的看法)可知,這里是分享他們對這個(gè)故事的看法。故選C。(9)考查動詞。句意:新華社,中國最重要的媒體之一:《黑色神話:悟空》的日益流行將幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,提高中國的"軟實(shí)力"。coming來;falling跌落,落下;growing增長;getting獲得。結(jié)合上文描述Thegameisgettingmoreandmore...notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.(這款游戲不僅在中國,而且在世界其他地區(qū)都越來越受歡迎。)可知,這款游戲非常受歡迎,所以是隨著它的日益流行。故選C。(10)考查動詞。句意:新華社,中國最重要的媒體之一,《黑色神話:悟空》的日益流行將幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,提高中國的"軟實(shí)力"。learn了解;choose選擇;win贏得;trust相信。根據(jù)后面的"traditionalChineseculture"(中國傳統(tǒng)文化)可知,是了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。二.閱讀理解A.CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries(電視?。﹊n1986.Price:¥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:¥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:¥99(1)IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?CA.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest(2)IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?CA.¥182.5.B.¥189.C.¥191.5.D.¥222.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?DA.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.【答案】CCD【分析】本文是中國四大名著的圖書簡介,包括圖書的相關(guān)信息及價(jià)格?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三"TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty."(《水滸傳》講述的是北宋的歷史。)可知,如果對北宋歷史感興趣可以讀《水滸傳》。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)表格二"Price:¥92.5"可知,《三國演義》這本書售價(jià)為92.5元和表格四Price:¥99可知《西游記》是99元,所以買這兩本書需要191.5元。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四"DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986."(導(dǎo)演楊潔于1986年將其拍成電視?。┛芍?,選項(xiàng)A"楊潔是《西游記》的導(dǎo)演。"表述正確。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。B.JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng,SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon(以……為基礎(chǔ))abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作團(tuán)隊(duì))startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亞)tohelpcharacters"fly",butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3,000times.Now,it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.(1)WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay?DA.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.(2)WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell?B①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese?AA.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage?DA.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.【答案】DBAD【分析】文章主要講述《西游記》是一部非常著名的中國電視劇,講述了唐僧、孫悟空、豬八戒和沙僧的偉大旅程。該劇改編自明代吳承恩同名小說,是中國首部此類電視劇。制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開始,歷時(shí)六年完成拍攝,期間遇到許多困難,但通過不懈努力,如花費(fèi)兩個(gè)月時(shí)間走訪60多處地點(diǎn)尋找最佳取景地,并赴香港學(xué)習(xí)飛行特技等,最終使劇集成功播出并廣受歡迎,重播超過3000次,至今仍深受國內(nèi)外觀眾喜愛?!窘獯稹浚?)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Theproductionteam(制作團(tuán)隊(duì))startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.(制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開始,歷時(shí)6年完成。)可知,是在1988年完成的。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspen
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