Unit8.基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練+能力提升 帶解析

Unit8.基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練+能力提升第一課時(shí)SectionA(1a-2d)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Ilikethefoodinthatrestaurant.

2.—Wheredoesyourmotherwork?—Sheworksinahotel.

3.Mrs.Smithwantstogotothebank.

4.—Excuseme.Istherealibrarynearhere?

—Yes,thereis.5.Theschoolisnexttothepolicestation.

Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~或短語(yǔ)填空,每空一詞1.Look!Thehotelisacrossfromthebank.

2.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebookstore?—Oh,it’sbehindourschool.

3.—Isthesupermarketinfrontofthepark?

—Yes,itis.4.—Where’sthepostoffice?—It’sbetweenthesupermarketandthehotel.

5.Thepayphoneisnexttothehospital.

Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.打擾一下,這附近有付費(fèi)電話(huà)嗎?Excuseme,isthereapayphonenearhere?

2.火車(chē)站離這里很遠(yuǎn)。Thetrainstationisfarfromhere.

3.旅館在超市和公園之間。Thehotelisbetweenthesupermarketandthepark.

4.我在杰克的后面,杰克在我的前面。IambehindJack,andJackisinfrontofme.

5.郵局在商店的對(duì)面。Thepostofficeisacrossformtheshop.

第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a-3c)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Harbinisinthenorth(北方)ofChina.It’sabeautifulcity.

2.Isthereapay(付費(fèi))phonenearhere?

3.Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothesupermarketintown(鎮(zhèn))?

4.Tom’suncleworksinthathospital(醫(yī)院).

5.Don’tplayfootballinthestreet(大街).It’sdangerous.

Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞1.Therearesomeflowersonthetable.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)Arethereanyflowersonthetable?

2.ThezooisonGreenStreet.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

Whereisthezoo?

3.LindaisbehindCindyinthephoto.(改為同義句)CindyisinfrontofLindainthephoto.

4.Thereissomeorangejuiceinthebottle.(改為否定句)Thereisn’tanyorangejuiceinthebottle.

5.Arethereanybooksonthedesk?(作肯定回答)Yes,thereare.

Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.銀行是在圖書(shū)館的旁邊嗎?Isthebanknexttothelibrary?

2.桌子上一點(diǎn)面包都沒(méi)有。Thereisn’tanybreadonthetable.

3.警察局在中央大街上。ThepolicestationisonCenterStreet.

4.郵局離我家不是很遠(yuǎn)。Thepostofficeisnotfarfrommyhome.

5.這兩座村莊之間有一條小河。Thereisasmallriverbetweenthetwovillages.

第三課時(shí)SectionB(1a-1d)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧Ⅰ.英漢互譯1.沿著這條街走walk/goalongthe/thisstreet

2.向右轉(zhuǎn)turnright

3.在第一個(gè)十字路口atthefirstcrossing

4.onyourleft在你的左邊

5.acrossfrom在……對(duì)面

Ⅱ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Myfatherlikeswalkingalong(沿著)theriverafterdinnereveryday.

2.Whenyouwanttogoacrossthestreet,youmustlookright(右邊)first.

3.Theparkisontheleft(左邊)ofthepostoffice.

4.Openthebookandturn(翻)toPage23please.

5.—IsJimstandingatthefirstcrossing(十字路口)?

—Yes,heis.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.服裝店在動(dòng)物園后面。Theclothesstoreisbehindthezoo.

2.格林俱樂(lè)部在我家對(duì)面。GreenClubisacrossfrommyhome.

3.這家超市在一個(gè)食品店的旁邊。Thissupermarketisnexttoafoodstore.

4.圖書(shū)館前面有公共汽車(chē)站嗎?Isthereabusstopinfrontofthelibrary?

5.我們學(xué)校在銀行和公園之間。Ourschoolisbetweenthebankandthepark.

第四課時(shí)SectionB(2a-2c)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgooutandenjoy(享受)thesunshine.

2.Mr.Greenisreallybusy.Hedoesn’thavetimetospend(花費(fèi))withhisfamily.

3.Shelikeslivinginthecountrysidebecausetheair(空氣)issoclean.

4.Mom,Iwantsomemoney(錢(qián))tobuythebook.

5.I’mbusynow,butI’llbefree(空閑的)thisafternoon.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’stoonoisy(noise).Ican’thearyou.

2.Toget(get)there,youhavetotakethebus.

3.Tonyoftenspendstwohoursdoing(do)hishomework.

4.Takeamapwithyou,andyoucanfindthehoteleasily(easy).

5.Jimiswatchingthosechildrenplaying(play)basketball.

Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.要去那里,你只需要穿過(guò)北街就可以了。Togetthere,youjustneedtocrossNorthStreet.

2.當(dāng)我玩游戲時(shí),時(shí)間總是過(guò)得很快。WhenIplaygames,timealwaysgoesquickly.

3.那個(gè)女孩看起來(lái)像李萍的姐姐。ThatgirllookslikeLiPing’ssister.

4.沿著這條街一直走,在第二個(gè)十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。Go/Walkalongthestreet,andturnleftatthesecondcrossing.

5.這些猴子總是在山上到處爬。Thesemonkeysalwaysclimbaroundinthemountains.

第五課時(shí)SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空climb,relax,spend,cross,easy1.Iwanttospendtimeintheparkinmyneighborhoodonweekends.

2.Themathproblemisnotdifficult.Youcanworkitouteasily.

3.Pleaseturnrightatthesecondcrossing.

4.It’srelaxingtotalktosomefriendsonweekends.

5.Theyareclimbingupadangerousmountain.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.穿過(guò)中央大街,你能在你的右邊看到它。GoacrossCenterStreet,youcanseeitonyourright.

2.當(dāng)你看到一座橋時(shí),向左轉(zhuǎn)。Whenyouseeabridge,turnleft.

3.我哥哥在閑暇時(shí)間里喜歡和他的朋友們下象棋。Mybrotherlikesplayingchesswithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.

4.我正在看他們打籃球。Iamwatchingthemplayingbasketball.

5.沿著新街一直走,你就能看到新華書(shū)店。Go/WalkalongNewStreet,youcanseeXinhuaBookstore.

能力提升一．完形填空。MynameisCindy.I1inabigcitywithmyparents.Myhomeisonthe2floorofatallbuilding(建筑物).ThebuildingisonMainStreet.It’sa3streetbecausetherearealotofcarsandpeoplethere.4thestreetisveryclean.I5itverymuch.Therearealotof6tohavefuninthestreet.Wecan7gamesintheparkand8intheclothesstores.Myfavoriteplaceisthe9.Ienjoyreadingbooksthere.Doyoulikeour10?Ifyoulikeit,welcometomyhome.1.A.take B.live C.have D.go2.A.nine B.twelve C.twelfth D.ninth3.A.busy B.new C.long D.funny4.A.So B.Because C.But D.Or5.A.like B.watch C.pay D.visit6.A.zoos B.supermarkets C.places D.rooms7.A.playing B.toplay C.plays D.play8.A.goshoppingB.takeawalkC.goswimming D.eat9.A.bank B.restaurant C.library D.hotel10.A.food B.language C.park D.neighborhood【文章大意】這篇文章是Cindy向大家介紹了他的家庭情況和街區(qū)的情況。1.【答案】BA.take帶走；B.live居?。籆.have有；D.go走。句意：我和父母住在一個(gè)大城市。根據(jù)句意"居住"livein,故答案選B。2【答案】CAnine九，基數(shù)詞；B.twelve十二，基數(shù)詞；C.twelfth第十二，序數(shù)詞；D.nineth沒(méi)有這種形式，書(shū)寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。句意：我家住在一幢高樓的第十二層。表示順序的，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故答案選。3.【答案】AA.busy忙碌的；B.new新的；C.long長(zhǎng)的；D.funny有趣的。句意：這是一條繁忙的街道因?yàn)槊刻煸谶@條街道上有很多的車(chē)輛和人。根據(jù)句意及上下文可知街道是繁忙的，故答案選A。4.【答案】CA.So因此；B.Because因?yàn)?；C.But但是；D.Or或者。句意：但是這條街道非常干凈。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案選C。5.【答案】AA.like喜歡；B.watch看；C.pay支付；D.visit參觀(guān)。句意：但是這條街道非常干凈，我非常喜歡這個(gè)城市。根據(jù)句意此處表示＂喜歡＂，故答案選A。6.【答案】CA.zoos動(dòng)物園；B.supermarkets超市；C.places地點(diǎn)；D.rooms房間。句意：在街道上有許多能夠玩的高興的地方。根據(jù)句意此處是指＂地方＂，故答案選C。7.【答案】D根據(jù)空格前面的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，可知這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的原形形式，故答案選D。8.【答案】AA.goshopping去購(gòu)物；B.takeawalk散步；C.goswimming去游泳；D.eat吃飯。句意：我們可以在公園里玩游戲，到服裝店去買(mǎi)東西。根據(jù)后面的intheclothesstores＂在衣服商店＂，可知這里應(yīng)填＂去購(gòu)物＂，故答案選A。9.【答案】CA.bank銀行；B.restaurant餐館；C.library圖書(shū)館；D.hotel旅館。句意：我最喜歡的地方是圖書(shū)館，我喜歡在那里讀書(shū)。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境，此空是指圖書(shū)館，故答案選C。10.【答案】DA.food食物；B.language語(yǔ)言；C.park公園；D.neighborhood街區(qū)。句意：你喜歡我們的街區(qū)嗎？根據(jù)句意及上下文此處指街區(qū)的意思，故答案選D。二Almosteveryoneneedsfriends.Agoodfriendshouldbeafriendinneed.Hewillneverleaveyoualone(獨(dú)自)whenyouareintrouble.Ihaveabestfriendlikethis,andhernameisRachel.SheandIareboth12yearsold.Webecamegoodfriendsfouryearsago.Shehasblackandshorthair,alittlemouthandtwobigeyes.Sheisverysmart.Herparentsarebothmathsteachersinaschool.Theyloveherverymuch.Herfriendslikeher,too.Sosheishappyeveryday.Shestudiesveryhard.SheisgoodatEnglish.ShelikestospeakEnglish.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.Shealwayssays,＂Learnbydoing.＂SoshethinksspeakingisveryimportantinlearningEnglish.ButherfavouritesubjectisChinese.Wehavethesamehobby(愛(ài)好).Welikeplayingthepiano.IlikeRachelverymuch.WhenIamsadintrouble,sheneverlaughsatme.Shealwaystriesherbesttomakemehappy—shetellsmefunnyjokesandplaysthepianowithme.Shehelpsmesolve(解決)problems.SoIwillnotfeelworriedanymore.WhenImakemistakes,sheasksmetocorrectthemintime.SoInevermakeanybigmistakes.Thisiswhatafriendshoulddo.Iamluckytobeherfriend.1.Agoodfriendwill________whenyouareintrouble.A.doyourhomeworkB.belateforyourpartyC.neverhaveagoodcrywithyouD.neverleaveyoubyyourself2.Rachelandthewriterbecamefriendswhenshewas______yearsold.A.four B.six C.eight D.twelve3.Rachellikes________best.A.English B.Chinese C.Maths D.Music4.Rachelwillnot______whenthewriterisintrouble.A.tellherfunnyjokesB.laughatherC.helphersolveproblemsD.playthepianowithher5.Whichofthefollowingmaynotberight?A.Rachelistallandslim.B.Rachelisahappygirl.C.Rachelhelpsmealot.D.Thewriternevermakesanybigmistakes.【文章大意】本文主要講述了我的朋友Rachel。1.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中Hewillneverleaveyoualone(獨(dú)自)whenyouareintrouble.可知。alone意為＂獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)＂，和byoneself同義。2.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中SheandIareboth12yearsold.Webecamegoodfriendsfouryearsago.可知選C。3.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中ButherfavouritesubjectisChinese.可知。4.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中WhenIamsadintrouble,sheneverlaughsatme.可知。5.A【解析】由第三段中Sosheishappyeveryday.可知B正確；由第五段可知C和D正確。故選A。三．語(yǔ)法填空。I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Myschoolisnotold,becauseit1(have)onlyahistoryof10years.It’snotbig,2only30teachersand400studentsinit.3it’sagoodplacetostudyin.Itisverynice.There___4___(be)manytreesandflowersinit.Walkinginmyschoolisreally5(relax).Thereisalsoabigsoccerfield(場(chǎng))inmyschool.Weoftenhavegreatfun6(play)soccerthere.Behindmyclassroomisabiglibrarywithallkinds7books,soweoftengothere8(read)books.9frontofmyclassroomthereisamusichall.Wecanoften10(enjoy)beautifulmusicinthehall.Ireallylovemyschool.【答案】【文章大意】本文介紹了我的學(xué)校里面的環(huán)境。1.has句意：我的學(xué)校不是很老，因?yàn)樗挥?0年的歷史。主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用have的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故為has。2.with句意：它不大，里面只有30名老師和400名學(xué)生。此處表示伴隨狀語(yǔ)用with的賓語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，故為with。3.But句意：但是它是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。前半句介紹它不大，后半句介紹它是學(xué)習(xí)的好地方，因此前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞But。4.are句意：它里面有很多棵樹(shù)和很多花。主語(yǔ)manytrees是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故為are。5.rel