Unit2MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinking課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

Unit2MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinkingTeachingObjectives:1.ReadquicklytogetthedetailedinformationaboutLinQiaozhi;readcarefullytodothedeductiveinformation.2.Studythestructurefeaturesandlanguagefeatures.3.CommunicateaboutLin'slifechoicesandreflecttheirownlifechoices.Keyanddifficultpoints:Keypoint：HelpstudentsgetthedetailsofthepassageDifficultpoint：Guidestudentstousethenewknowledgeintheirdailylife.Listening01TalkaboutmoraldilemmasBeforeyoulisten,lookatthedefinitionandthepicturebelow.Thendiscussthequestionswithyourgroup.Whatisa“moraldilemmas”Amoraldilemmaisasituationinwhichyouhavetwoormoredifficultchoicestomake.Ifyouchooseone.youmightgetintroublefornotchoosingtheother(s).TalkaboutmoraldilemmasBeforeyoulisten,lookatthedefinitionandthepicturebelow.Thendiscussthequestionswithyourgroup.WhatmoraldilemmaistheboyinthepicturefacingTheboyseesanoldwomanwhohasfallendownonthestreet.Sheneedshelpgettingup,butifhestopstohelpher,hemightbelateforschoolandgetscoldedbyhisteacher.ListentotheconversationandcompletethetabletodescribethemoraldilemmathatJaneistalkingabout.afamousmedicaluniversityfinishtheexamstopandhelpthegirlShewillgetintomedicaluniversitythegirlmightnotgetthehelpsheneedsShecanputtheneedsoftheotherpersonfirstgiveupherchancetogetintothemedicaluniversityListenagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.JaneiseagertosharethemagazinearticlewithLuke.2.Lukedoubtsthatyoungpeoplefacemoraldilemmasallthetime.3.Janeadmireswhatthegirlinthestorydid.4.Lukedoesn'tbelieveanybodywoulddowhatthegirlinthestorydid.5.Janewondershowthegirlbecameadoctorlater.TFTFTFTFTFListentotheconversationcarefullyandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdidthegirldotohelpthestudent?Shecarriedthestudenttoasafeplaceandlookedafterher.Thenshewenttothehospitalwiththestudentandcalledhersister.2.Whatwasthegirl'sname?Whatwasshefamousfor?HernamewasLinQiaozhi.Shelaterbecameagreatdoctor.Shewasfamousforcaringfortensofthousandsofwomenandtheirbabies.3.WhatdidJanesayaboutthegirl'slife?Herlifewasfullofhardchoices,butshedidn’tletthemstopherfromtakingcareofpeoplewhowereinneed.Shealwayscaredforothersmorethanforherself.Lead-in02wildfirefloodpandemicearthquakeFacingoftheseterriblecatastrophes,somepeopleovercametheirfearsandweredeterminedtosavemankind.Pre-reading03Beforeyouread,thinkaboutthisquestionandshareyourideaswithyourpartner:WhataresomeimportantlifechoicesthetraditionalpathofthemajoritychallengeWhoisLinQiaozhiLinQiaozhiItmeansshe_________alotofbabies.deliveredThepassagemightbeabout___________________________________________________afemaledoctorwhodeliveredlotsofbabiesreplaceAwith/byB用B代替Abereplacedby被……取代replacesb.as...取代某人當(dāng)……replacetheoldwiththenew除舊迎新replace練習(xí)：Idon'tthinkstoreshopping_____________(replace)withhomeshoppinginthefuture.Vocabularyv.取代，代替；替換willbereplacedVocabularycomplaincomplainabout...抱怨……complain(tosb.)that...(向某人)抱怨……complaintosb.about/ofsth.向某人抱怨某事complainof訴說(shuō)(病情或痛苦)練習(xí)：Weshouldthinkabouthowtodealwiththeproblemsinsteadofcomplaining___________others’mistakes.about/ofv.抱怨，訴苦illustratesth.withsth.用……來(lái)說(shuō)明anillustratedbook有插圖的書illustratewhatImean解釋我的意思toillustratemypoint為了說(shuō)明我的觀點(diǎn)illustrate練習(xí)：Lastyear'ssalesfigures_____________(illustrate)inthisform.Vocabularyareillustratedv.闡明；(舉例)說(shuō)明；加插圖minoradj.次要的minorityn.少數(shù)themajorityof...大多數(shù)……ina/themajority占大多數(shù)majority練習(xí)：The___________(major)ofthecitizensinthatregionhavebeenaffectedbythedust.Vocabularymajorityn.大多數(shù)，大部分While-reading04Skimming1.Whattype(體裁)ofwritingisthispassageA.Argumentativewriting(議論文)B.Narrativewriting(記敘文)C.Expositorywriting(說(shuō)明文)D.Biography(傳記)2.Inwhichorder(順序)isthetextorganizedA.Time(時(shí)間)B.Space(空間)閱讀的文章時(shí)，注意分析作者的寫作順序，以便快速理清全文脈絡(luò)Matchthemainidea.A.SummaryofLinQiaozhi'slifeandachievement.B.TheroleLinplayedinnewChinaC.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople.D.LinQiaozhi'slearningexperience.E.LeadinthepassageusingLinQiaozhi'swords.F.Linchosetostudymedicine.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6ScanningShewasborn.19011954190119411939Age5Hermother_______Age18Shechosetostudy__________8yearslatershegraduatedfrom________________________Shestudiedinthe__________Shebecamethefirst_____________atPUMCShewas__________totheFirstNationalPeople'sCongress.Shedied.diedmedicine

PUMC(北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院)U.S.womandirectorelectedLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Finishthetimeline.Scanning"Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired"ThesewordsofDrLinOiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Para.1____________Introduction1.WhatisDrLin'slifebeliefA.MoneyB.FameC.Lifeandtrust2.WhatdoyouthinkthefollowingpartisaboutLinQiaozhi'shardchoicesScanningAsafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother'sdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine."WhyshouldgirlslearnsomuchFindingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!"herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,"I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!"Para.2____________Ambition1.ChoiceA.EducationB.Marriage3.Virtue?strong-minded堅(jiān)定?determined有毅力?independent獨(dú)立2.ReasonDeeplyaffectedby___________________hermother'sdeath.ScanningEightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Para.3____________Study+Work1.ChoiceA.ChinaB.TheUS2.ReasonShewantedtoserve____________________________thewomenandchildrenathome.3.Virtue?intelligent聰明?hard-working努力?patriotic愛國(guó)ScanningIn1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.Para.4____________Clinic1.ChoiceA.NothingB.Clinic2.ReasonAllthepeoplearestill______________________.inneedofhelp3.Virtue?warm-hearted熱心?persistent堅(jiān)韌?kind善良ScanningThenewPeople'sRepublicofChinasawDrLinOiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople'sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Para.5____________Responsibility1.ChoiceA.PositionsB.Patients2.ReasonAsdoctors,weshouldbe______________________.responsible3.Virtue?capable有能力?responsible負(fù)責(zé)任ScanningThoughLinOiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I'mreadytogo,"shesaid.“Don'ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don'twastethemedicineanymore..Para.6____________EvaluationAchievement:deliveredover____________babies1.Facedwithwealth,sheleftthesavingsto___________________________fordoctors.2.Facedwithdeath,shegaveupthe_____________.?devoted奉獻(xiàn)?generous慷慨50,000akindergartenandafundtreatmentEvaluation?selfless無(wú)私

WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlifeUsethefactsanddetailsfromthetexttosupportyourconclusions.Shesays,“Lifeisprecious,...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired”DrLin’smainlifeprincipleisto__________________________.puttheneedsofothersfirstPost-reading04Fillintheblankstosummarisethetext.DrLinQiaozhi,knownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,devotedallherlife(1)__________thepeopleselflesslywithoutthinkingof(2)__________(marry)inherlife.Shedidn’tretire(3)__________shepassedaway(4)__________

22April1983.Attheageoffive,hermotherdied,which(5)__________(deep)affectedher.Shestudiedmedicineinspiteofherbrother’s(6)__________(complain).Eightyearslater,shegraduatedwiththe(7)__________(high)prizegiventograduates.Shebecamethefirstwomanevertobe(8)__________(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Though(9)__________(invite)tostayintheUS,shechosetoreturntoChinatobe(10)__________doctorofthepeople,tendingpatientsandpublishingmedicalresearch.Inherlifetime,shedeliveredover5