2024年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)中考英語二模試卷一、聽力理解1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）Whenwilltheplanetakeoff？A.At10：20.B.At10：40.C.At20：10.6．（1分）Whatwastheboy'sfatherdoing？A.Hewasreadingnewspapers.B.Hewasworking.C.HewaswatchingTV.7．（1分）Howmuchmoneyhastheprojectgot？A.Morethan500，000yuan.B.Morethan15，500，000yuan.C.Morethan50，150，000yuan.8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Themorning.B.Reading.C.LearningEnglish.9．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Themantalkedtoavisitorjustnow.B.Thewomantoldthevisitorthewaytothebusstop.C.Thewomandidn'tknowthewaytothebusstop.10．（1分）Whatwouldthewomanlike？A.Anapple.B.Anorange.C.Abanana.11．（1分）Whatwillthemando？A.Smokeagain.B.Stopsmoking.C.Gofishing.12．（1分）Whohasbrownhair？A.Anna.B.Anna'sfather.C.Anna'smother.13．（1分）Whydoesn'tthemanwantmorecakes？A.Becauseheisfull.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikecakes.C.Becausehewantstoeatsomebread.14．（1分）Wherewillthebeachpartybe？A.Bythetrees.B.Bytheboats.C.Atthecoffeeshop.15．（3分）（1）WhyisJohnsoexcited？A.BecausehewillgoforatripnextFriday.B.Becausehewillgotodinnerwithhisfriendsnextweek.C.Becausehewillgotoseehisparentsnextweek.（2）WhereisJohngoingnextweek？A.HongKong.B.TheUSA.C.England.（3）WhenisJohngoingtoleave？A.OnJune29.B.OnJuly29.C.OnJuly19.16．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthegamehelpyoutodo？A.TolearnEnglish.B.Todomyhomework.C.Toanswerquestions.（2）Whatdoesthegamebeginwith？A.Alittleboyplayingcomputergames.B.Alittlegirlsittingintheclassroom.C.Alittleboydreamingonthegrass.（3）Wherecanwegetthegame？A.Inahistorybook.B.Atthepolicestation.C.OntheInternet.二、單項(xiàng)填空17．（1分）OurNationalDayisonfirstdayinOctober．（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；a C．the；不填 D．a(chǎn)；不填18．（1分）—Badluck!Iforgottotakemyhomework.HowcanItellmyteacher？—Comeon，abadisbetterthannone.（）A．a(chǎn)pology B．excuse C．promise D．trust19．（1分）﹣Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin？﹣Yes，andIamafriendof．Nicetomeetyou．（）A．mine；him B．my；his C．mine；his D．my；him20．（1分）Thereare_____daysinaweekandTuesdayis_____dayoftheweek.（）A．seven；thethird B．seven；third C．seventh；three D．theseventh；three21．（1分）Wearedoingmuchbetter____English____ourteacher'shelp.（）A．in；at B．a(chǎn)t；in C．in；with D．with；with22．（1分）—Lucy，I'vesignedforabigboxbyExpress.What'sinit？—I'mnotsure.It_____beapresentfrommybrother.（）A．might B．must C．should D．will23．（1分）Thefamouswriterwrotemanystoriesoflove.Butshe_____singleallherlife.（）A．repeated B．remained C．realized D．required24．（1分）Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowerssmellso_______．（）A．well B．nice C．wonderfully D．nicely25．（1分）Bequiet，please．Thestudents_______aclassnow．（）A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)rehaving D．werehaving26．（1分）Peoplehaverealizedhowimportanttheenvironmentis，butstilltreesintheworldeveryyear．（）A．werecutdown B．cutdown C．a(chǎn)recutdown D．willbecutdown27．（1分）Becareful!Don'twalkonthegrass，itwill"cry".（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so28．（1分）Ireallydon'tknowand（）A．whattodo；howtodo B．whattodoit；howtodoit C．whattodoit；howtodo D．whattodo；howtodoit29．（1分）﹣Couldyoutellmenow？﹣Hermothersayssheismuchbetter．（）A．howKateis B．whereisKate C．whatKateis D．whoisKate30．（1分）﹣Oh，no!Mymobilephoneismissing!WhatamIgoingtodo？﹣_____Godownstairstothelostandfoundoffice．Theymayhaveit．（）A．Noway． B．Don'tworry． C．That'snoexcuse! D．You'vegotnochance．31．（1分）Theworld'spopulationisgrowing_________，andthereis_________landandwaterforgrowingrice．（）A．larger；less B．larger；fewer C．more；less D．more；fewer三、完形填空32．（10分）Itwasthebeginningofanewterm．Asa（1）teacherinthatschool，Ididn'tknowanyofthestudents．Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom．Shelookedveryshy．Iwalkeduptoherand（2）whyshestoodthere．Butshesaidnothing．Thenaboyshouted，"SheisfromGradeFour，theworststudentinhergrade．"Ilookedatthelittlegirl．Shedidn'tseemtobethesmartkind．I（3）whyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree．Itookherhandand（4）herintotheclassroom．"Sithere．NowyouaremystudentandI'myourteacher，"Isaid．Shestillsaidnothing，butsuddenlybegantocry．Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacaraccident．Shebecamesadanddidn'tliketalkingtoothersafterthat．Shelearntvery（5）．IgaveherrespectandneverlookeddownuponherasIknoweverybodydeserves（值得）respect．Ihelpedherafterschool，andshewasmaking（6）littlebylittle．Astimewentby，shewasnotas（7）asbefore．Attheendoftheterm，sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness．Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool，but（8），shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore．Inthefollowing（9），shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay．Threedaysago，I（10）aninvitationtoherwedding．Andnow，Iamatherwedding，andsheissmilingbrightly．Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy．（1）A．newB．beautifulC．strictD．famous（2）A．toldB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．knewD．a(chǎn)sked（3）A．thoughtB．understoodC．forgotD．remembered（4）A．pouredB．threwC．ledD．turned（5）A．slowlyB．quietlyC．wellD．quickly（6）A．friendsB．decisionC．progressD．surprises（7）A．smartB．shyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．careful（8）A．a(chǎn)tleastB．a(chǎn)tfirstC．a(chǎn)tonceD．a(chǎn)tbirth（9）A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years（10）A．wroteB．sentC．refusedD．received四、閱讀理解33．（10分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Inthestreet.B．Inahotel.C．Inabank.D．Inaclassroom.（2）Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned？A．4.B．6.C．7.D．10.（3）WhatdoesJudy'sfatherdo？A．Abasketballcoach.B．Ascientist.C．Apilot.D．Acleaner.（4）WhydoSally'sparentshavelittletimetobewithher？A．Becausetheyhavedifferentjobs.B．Becausetheyareverybusy.C．BecauseSallylovesherparents.D．BecauseSally'sparentsarenicepeople.（5）Mrs.Smithwantstotellthestudents.A．differentjobshavedifferentvalues（價(jià)值）B．weneedtohelpourparentsC．differentpeoplehavedifferentjobsD．wecanonlylearnfromourparents34．（10分）Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals，wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife，startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens，ifwethinkpositively，itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother，wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence（信心）ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces，suchaspropereducation，trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes，"Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop."Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow，trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals，andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn'timportant.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes，maybeitfeelslikewe'retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback，butitwon'talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking，wewillachievehigherlevels.（1）Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo？A．Setlifelonggoals.B．Goforwardeasily.C．Livehealthilyandhappily.D．Thinkaboutnewthings.（2）WhatdoesParagraph3tellus？A．Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B．Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.C．Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D．Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.（3）Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress？A．Itoftengoessmoothly.B．Itstillmeansprogress.C．Itsometimesstopsprogress.D．Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.（4）Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"setbacks"？A．Prizes.B．Advantages.C．Excuses.D．Difficulties.（5）Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext？A．IdeasaboutMakingProgressB．KeystoSpeedingupProgressC．MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD．SuggestionsonRelationships35．（10分）Whatwilltravelbelikein2070？Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearesomeamazingpredictionsabouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.AttheairportYouwilluse"heartbeatpassport（護(hù)照）"attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeusedanymore.Becauseeveryone'sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyouwillgo.Also，itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.OntheairplaneAirplaneseatscouldfitaperson'sbodyshape，sizeandeventemperature.Therewillbenoscreensontheairplane.Withafuturisticdevice（未來設(shè)備），youcanwatchmanykindsofmoviesontheairplanerightbeforeyoureyes.Inthehotel3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfood.Therefore，whenyougettothehotel，suitcasewillnotbeneededanymore.DuringthetripThetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolorful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduringthetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames，youcanjustwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.（1）Whatwilltravelmightbelikein2070accordingtothepassage？A．Smarterandeasier.B．Moreexpensive.C．Moredifficult.D．Muchcheaper.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"predictions"inParagraph1probablymean？A．因素B．條件C．重點(diǎn)D．預(yù)測（3）Youwilluseattheairportinsteadofpassportchecks.A．heartbeatpassportB．personalinformationC．personalbodyshapeD．3Dprinttechnology（4）3Dprinttechnologycan.A．helpustocheckpassportsB．providemanykindsofmoviesC．printalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfoodD．takeustoseethefirstOlympicGames（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A．HeartbeatPassportB．AFuturisticDeviceC．3DPrintTechnologyD．Travelin2070五、補(bǔ)全對話36．（5分）A：Hello!B：Hi，John.（1）Youweren'tatthepartylastSaturday.A：I'monvacationrightnow.B：Great.（2）A：I'mafraidnot.It'sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion，thefewerpeople，thebetter.B：（3）A：That'strue.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheseaissobeautiful.B：（4）A：Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.Infact，Iwasasleepbeforeyoucall.B：Oh，I'msorry.（5）A：Thanks.Seeyounextweek.A.Whereareyou？B.Thatsoundsnice.C.IsitaplaceIknow？D.Haveanicevacation.E.Aretheremanypeopleattheparty？F.What'stheweatherlikethere？G.Didyoudoanythingspecialthere？六、完成句子37．（2分）我喜歡親自去一個(gè)國家體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?。Iliketogotoacountrytoexperiencethelocalculture.38．（2分）上個(gè)月，我回到家鄉(xiāng)，看望了我的親朋好友。Itomyhometownandvisitedmyrelativesandfriendslastmonth.39．（2分）玲玲喜歡在網(wǎng)上搜索資料來幫助自己學(xué)習(xí)。LinglinglikesinformationontheInternettohelpherselflearnsomething.40．（2分）盡管工作辛苦，但我樂在其中。thejobisveryhard，Ienjoyit.41．（2分）小心！別從椅子上摔下來。Lookout!Don'tthechair.七、任務(wù)型閱讀42．（5分）Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese？Whentheteacherasksifanyonecanspeakinfrontoftheclass，youloweryourhead.Whenyougototherestroomordininghall，youalwaystrytofindsomeonetogowithyoubecauseyouareafraidofbeingseenalone.Well，manypeoplehavethesekindsofexperiences.Theyarefeelingsocialanxiety（社交恐懼）.Peoplewithsocialanxietymayeasilycommunicatewithfamilymembersandclosefriends.Butmeetingnewfriends，talkinginpubliccanmakethemveryshyandnervous.ArecentsurveyfromChinaYouthDailyshowedthatabout45percentofthe1，560interviewees（受訪者）saidtheyexperiencedsocialanxiety.StefanG.Hofmann，anexpertfromBostonUniversity，theUSsaidthatsocialanxietyisprobably"aresultofthefearthatwewillnotbewelcome".ForChinesekids，there'sanotherreasonfortheiranxiety.ShuManfromEastChinaJiaotongUniversitysaid，"Mostofthemaretheonlychildintheirfamilies，sotheydon'thavemanychancestopracticetheirsocialskills."Buthowtobesocialandimproveyoursocialskills？Peoplecanfollowthesemethods.Firstly，workonyourself﹣worth.Stopthinkingofthingsthatmakeyoudown.Doyourbesttostopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Secondly，startsmilinganduseawelcomingbodylanguage.Remembertogiveothersahugwhenyoumeetthem.Stoplookingatyourphoneallthetime.Lastly，justbeyourself.Takeeverychancetohangoutwithnewpeopleandthoseyoulike.Don'thideyourselfinyourownworld.（1）Peoplewithsocialanxietymayfeelrelaxedwhentheycommunicatewith.（2）Intherecentsurvey，aboutpeopleexperiencedsocialanxiety.（3）Socialanxietymaybearesultofthefearthatthey.（4）MostofChinesekidsdon'thavemanychancestopracticetheirsocialskillsbecausethey.（5）Thelastparagraphofthepassagemainlytells.八、綜合填空43．（10分）Howcanyoudocalculations（計(jì)算）quickly？Thesedays，youarea（1）touseacalculator（計(jì)算器）.Buthowaboutpeopleinancienttimes？Intheverybeginning，thecleverestamongthemthoughtofusingstones.Then，aroundthe2ndcenturyB.C.Chineseb（2）tousetheabacuses（算盤）.Nowsomeresearchersc（3）ittobetheworld'soldestcalculator.InChina，peopleusedabacusestodocalculationsforthousandsofyearsb（4）electroniccalculatorsbecamepopular.Theabacusisusuallymadeofwood.Ithasmanybeads（珠子）.Eachbeadabovethehorizontaldivider（水平分隔器）s（5）forfive，andeachbeadbelowthedividermeansone.Bymovingthebeadswithfingersupordown，onecandoallkindsofcalculations.Itisgreattowatchaskilledhanduseanabacus.Youcanwatchf（6）moveandbeadsknock.Andafterafewseconds，theresultcomesout.Throughlotsofp（7），youcanusetheabacuswell.Inthepast，theabacuswasusedinallschools.Itwasconsideredtobeab（8）skillthateverybodyneededtopickup.Today，p（9）youcanhardlyseeabacusesbecausetheyarenolongerwidelyused.However，wecanstillfeeltheimportantroletheyonceplayed.Abacuseshavebecomeasymbolofmuchmoney.Somehavecometob（10）thatabacusescanbringtheirownerswealth.Peopleoftengiveanewbabyagoldenabacus﹣shapedamulet（護(hù)身符）asapresent.Itisthoughtthattheamuletwillhelpthekidgrowupandbecomearichperson.九、書面表達(dá)44．（15分）假如你是光華中學(xué)初三2班的學(xué)生李華，你經(jīng)常用英語給你的筆友Tony寫信，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給Tony寫一封信介紹上周班里發(fā)生的一些情況，并表達(dá)自己的看法.（1）上周一，班里來了一名叫王明的新同學(xué)，個(gè)子很高，戴著眼鏡。（2）課上回答老師問題時(shí)，他的口音讓一些同學(xué)哄堂大笑；他很緊張，沒能回答出問題，感到害羞；老師鼓勵(lì)了他。（3）下課后很多同學(xué)對他微笑，并主動提供幫助，與他交朋友。（4）你認(rèn)為……參考詞匯：口音accent要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)；（2）信的格式和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearTony，Howareyou!Iamwritingtotellyousomethinginmyclass.LastMonday，___________.Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.Yours，LiHua

2024年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1718192021222324252627答案CBACABBC題號28293031答案DA一、聽力理解1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B5．（1分）Whenwilltheplanetakeoff？A.At10：20.B.At10：40.C.At20：10.【解答】A6．（1分）Whatwastheboy'sfatherdoing？A.Hewasreadingnewspapers.B.Hewasworking.C.HewaswatchingTV.【解答】A7．（1分）Howmuchmoneyhastheprojectgot？A.Morethan500，000yuan.B.Morethan15，500，000yuan.C.Morethan50，150，000yuan.【解答】B8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Themorning.B.Reading.C.LearningEnglish.【解答】C9．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Themantalkedtoavisitorjustnow.B.Thewomantoldthevisitorthewaytothebusstop.C.Thewomandidn'tknowthewaytothebusstop.【解答】C10．（1分）Whatwouldthewomanlike？A.Anapple.B.Anorange.C.Abanana.【解答】B11．（1分）Whatwillthemando？A.Smokeagain.B.Stopsmoking.C.Gofishing.【解答】B12．（1分）Whohasbrownhair？A.Anna.B.Anna'sfather.C.Anna'smother.【解答】C13．（1分）Whydoesn'tthemanwantmorecakes？A.Becauseheisfull.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikecakes.C.Becausehewantstoeatsomebread.【解答】A14．（1分）Wherewillthebeachpartybe？A.Bythetrees.B.Bytheboats.C.Atthecoffeeshop.【解答】A15．（3分）（1）WhyisJohnsoexcited？A.BecausehewillgoforatripnextFriday.B.Becausehewillgotodinnerwithhisfriendsnextweek.C.Becausehewillgotoseehisparentsnextweek.（2）WhereisJohngoingnextweek？A.HongKong.B.TheUSA.C.England.（3）WhenisJohngoingtoleave？A.OnJune29.B.OnJuly29.C.OnJuly19.【解答】ACB16．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthegamehelpyoutodo？A.TolearnEnglish.B.Todomyhomework.C.Toanswerquestions.（2）Whatdoesthegamebeginwith？A.Alittleboyplayingcomputergames.B.Alittlegirlsittingintheclassroom.C.Alittleboydreamingonthegrass.（3）Wherecanwegetthegame？A.Inahistorybook.B.Atthepolicestation.C.OntheInternet.【解答】ACC二、單項(xiàng)填空17．（1分）OurNationalDayisonfirstdayinOctober．（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；a C．the；不填 D．a(chǎn)；不填【解答】根據(jù)句意：我們的國慶節(jié)在十月的第一天．可知序數(shù)詞前加the；月份前不加冠詞．故選：C．18．（1分）—Badluck!Iforgottotakemyhomework.HowcanItellmyteacher？—Comeon，abadisbetterthannone.（）A．a(chǎn)pology B．excuse C．promise D．trust【解答】A道歉；B借口；C承諾；D信任。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，表示"加油，一個(gè)不好的借口總比沒有好"。故選：B。19．（1分）﹣Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin？﹣Yes，andIamafriendof．Nicetomeetyou．（）A．mine；him B．my；his C．mine；his D．my；him【解答】答案：B．考查物主代詞．句意：﹣﹣你好．你知道湯姆是我的表弟嗎？﹣﹣是的，我是他的一個(gè)朋友．遇見你很高興．根據(jù)題干DoyouknowTomiscousin？﹣Yes，andIamafriendof．可知第一空后有名詞cousin，所以用形容詞性物主代詞my；第二空后沒有名詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞his，即你知道湯姆是我的表弟嗎？﹣﹣是的，我是他的一個(gè)朋友．故選B．20．（1分）Thereare_____daysinaweekandTuesdayis_____dayoftheweek.（）A．seven；thethird B．seven；third C．seventh；three D．theseventh；three【解答】句子"Thereare...daysinaweek"是一個(gè)常見的陳述句，表示一周有……天。這里需要的是一個(gè)基數(shù)詞來表示數(shù)量，即"seven（7）"。接下來，"Tuesdayis...dayoftheweek"這部分表示"星期二是一周的第幾天"。在這個(gè)句子中，我們需要一個(gè)序數(shù)詞來表示順序。在英語中，序數(shù)詞用于表示順序或位置，通常在基數(shù)詞后加"﹣th"來構(gòu)成。例如，"first"、"second"、"third"等。A.seven；thethird第一個(gè)詞是基數(shù)詞，符合數(shù)量描述；第二個(gè)詞是序數(shù)詞前加了定冠詞"the"，表示特定的順序，符合語境。B.seven；third第一個(gè)詞正確，但第二個(gè)詞缺少了定冠詞"the"，所以不正確。C.seventh；three第一個(gè)詞是序數(shù)詞，但在這里需要基數(shù)詞；第二個(gè)詞是基數(shù)詞，但在此處需要序數(shù)詞。D.theseventh；three第一個(gè)詞是序數(shù)詞并加了定冠詞，但在此處不需要；第二個(gè)詞是基數(shù)詞，也不符合語境。故選：A。21．（1分）Wearedoingmuchbetter____English____ourteacher'shelp.（）A．in；at B．a(chǎn)t；in C．in；with D．with；with【解答】better在do的后面，所以是副詞well的比較級，固定短語：dowellin在...做得好，withone'shelp在...的幫助下。故選：C。22．（1分）—Lucy，I'vesignedforabigboxbyExpress.What'sinit？—I'mnotsure.It_____beapresentfrommybrother.（）A．might B．must C．should D．will【解答】might可能；must必須；should應(yīng)該；will將會。根據(jù)"我不確定。"可知，表示不確定的肯定推測用might。故選：A。23．（1分）Thefamouswriterwrotemanystoriesoflove.Butshe_____singleallherlife.（）A．repeated B．remained C．realized D．required【解答】A重復(fù)；B保持；C意識到；D要求。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，表示"這位著名作家寫了許多愛情故事。但她自己一生都保持著單身"。故選：B。24．（1分）Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowerssmellso_______．（）A．well B．nice C．wonderfully D．nicely【解答】well好的，副詞；nice美好的，愉快的，形容詞；wonderfully精彩的；nicely漂亮地；恰當(dāng)?shù)?，副詞；題干中smell是連系動詞，后接形容詞做表語，C、D均為副詞，不能做表語；A項(xiàng)表示"好"的意思時(shí)是副詞，也不能做表語；能作表語時(shí)是形容詞，"健康的"意思；nice形容詞，美好的，精致的，好的．故選B．25．（1分）Bequiet，please．Thestudents_______aclassnow．（）A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)rehaving D．werehaving【解答】答案：C根據(jù)上文Bequiet，please．"請安靜"及時(shí)間狀語now可知，此句描述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞故選C26．（1分）Peoplehaverealizedhowimportanttheenvironmentis，butstilltreesintheworldeveryyear．（）A．werecutdown B．cutdown C．a(chǎn)recutdown D．willbecutdown【解答】答案：C首先根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語everyyear，判斷用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語trees是動作cutdown（砍伐）的承受者，所以用被動語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞，主語trees是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are，cut的過去分詞是cut，故選C．27．（1分）Becareful!Don'twalkonthegrass，itwill"cry".（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so【解答】and和；but但是；or否則、或者、還是；so所以。根據(jù)Don'twalkonthegrass，...itwill"cry""不要在草地上走，它會‘哭'的"可知，應(yīng)該是"否則"or。故選：C。28．（1分）Ireallydon'tknowand（）A．whattodo；howtodo B．whattodoit；howtodoit C．whattodoit；howtodo D．whattodo；howtodoit【解答】做什么whattodo，怎么做它howtodoit。故選：D。29．（1分）﹣Couldyoutellmenow？﹣Hermothersayssheismuchbetter．（）A．howKateis B．whereisKate C．whatKateis D．whoisKate【解答】賓語從句要用陳述語序，選項(xiàng)D是疑問語序，排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)后句句意"她媽媽說她好多了"可知，前句要問"你能告訴我現(xiàn)在凱特怎么樣了嗎"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通．故選：A．30．（1分）﹣Oh，no!Mymobilephoneismissing!WhatamIgoingtodo？﹣_____Godownstairstothelostandfoundoffice．Theymayhaveit．（）A．Noway． B．Don'tworry． C．That'snoexcuse! D．You'vegotnochance．【解答】A．Noway．不行；B．Don'tworry．不要擔(dān)心；C．That'snoexcuse!那不是借口；D．You'vegotnochance．你沒有機(jī)會了．根據(jù)Godownstairstothelostandfoundoffice．Theymayhaveit．可知應(yīng)說不要擔(dān)心．故選：B．31．（1分）Theworld'spopulationisgrowing_________，andthereis_________landandwaterforgrowingrice．（）A．larger；less B．larger；fewer C．more；less D．more；fewer【解答】答案：A根據(jù)populationisgrowing推測出增長的越多．英語中表示人口的多少用large和small，此處人口是不斷增長的，因此用large的比較級形式，故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填larger；由于few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，隨著人口的增長土地和水變得更少，根據(jù)land和water為不可數(shù)名詞可知用little的比較級形式，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用less．故選：A．三、完形填空32．（10分）Itwasthebeginningofanewterm．Asa（1）Ateacherinthatschool，Ididn'tknowanyofthestudents．Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom．Shelookedveryshy．Iwalkeduptoherand（2）Dwhyshestoodthere．Butshesaidnothing．Thenaboyshouted，"SheisfromGradeFour，theworststudentinhergrade．"Ilookedatthelittlegirl．Shedidn'tseemtobethesmartkind．I（3）BwhyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree．Itookherhandand（4）Cherintotheclassroom．"Sithere．NowyouaremystudentandI'myourteacher，"Isaid．Shestillsaidnothing，butsuddenlybegantocry．Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacaraccident．Shebecamesadanddidn'tliketalkingtoothersafterthat．Shelearntvery（5）A．IgaveherrespectandneverlookeddownuponherasIknoweverybodydeserves（值得）respect．Ihelpedherafterschool，andshewasmaking（6）Clittlebylittle．Astimewentby，shewasnotas（7）Basbefore．Attheendoftheterm，sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness．Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool，but（8）A，shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore．Inthefollowing（9）D，shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay．Threedaysago，I（10）Daninvitationtoherwedding．Andnow，Iamatherwedding，andsheissmilingbrightly．Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy．（1）A．newB．beautifulC．strictD．famous（2）A．toldB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．knewD．a(chǎn)sked（3）A．thoughtB．understoodC．forgotD．remembered（4）A．pouredB．threwC．ledD．turned（5）A．slowlyB．quietlyC．wellD．quickly（6）A．friendsB．decisionC．progressD．surprises（7）A．smartB．shyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．careful（8）A．a(chǎn)tleastB．a(chǎn)tfirstC．a(chǎn)tonceD．a(chǎn)tbirth（9）A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years（10）A．wroteB．sentC．refusedD．received【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：作為那所學(xué)校的新老師，我一個(gè)學(xué)生也不認(rèn)識。A．new新的；B．beautiful漂亮的；C．strict嚴(yán)格的；D．famous出名的。根據(jù)Ididn'tknowanyofthestudents（我一個(gè)學(xué)生也不認(rèn)識）可知，是新老師。故選A。（2）考查動詞。句意：我走向她，問她為什么站在那里。A．told告訴；B．a(chǎn)nswered回答；C．knew知道；D．a(chǎn)sked問。根據(jù)whyshestoodthere（她為什么站在那里）可知，是指問她為什么站在那里。故選D。（3）考查動詞。句意：我明白了為什么她的老師要她留在三年級。A．thought認(rèn)為；B．understood明白；C．forgot忘記；D．remembered記得。根據(jù)Ilookedatthelittlegirl．Shedidn'tseemtobethesmartkind．（我看著小女孩。她似乎不是那種聰明的人。）可知，我明白了為什么她的老師要她留在三年級。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：我拉著她的手，領(lǐng)她進(jìn)了教室。A．poured倒；B．threw扔；C．led引導(dǎo)；D．turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)Itookherhand（我拉著她的手）可知，領(lǐng)她進(jìn)了教室。故選C。（5）考查副詞。句意：她學(xué)得很慢。A．slowly慢慢地；B．quietly安靜地；C．well好地；D．quickly快速地。根據(jù)IgaveherrespectandneverlookeddownuponherasIknoweverybodydeserves（值得）respect．（我尊重她，從不看不起她，因?yàn)槲抑烂總€(gè)人都值得尊重。）可知，她學(xué)得很慢。故選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：放學(xué)后我?guī)椭?，她正在一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地進(jìn)步。A．friends朋友；B．decision決定；C．progress進(jìn)步；D．surprises驚訝。根據(jù)Ihelpedherafterschool（放學(xué)后我?guī)椭┛芍?，她正在一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地進(jìn)步。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，她不像以前那樣害羞了。A．smart聰明的；B．shy害羞的；C．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的；D．careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore．（她不再是那個(gè)害羞和悲傷的小女孩了。）可知，她不像以前那樣害羞了。故選B。（8）考查短語。句意：當(dāng)她離開那所學(xué)校時(shí)，她并不是最好的學(xué)生之一，但至少，她不再是那個(gè)害羞和悲傷的小女孩了。A．a(chǎn)tleast至少；B．a(chǎn)tfirst最初；C．a(chǎn)tonce立刻；D．a(chǎn)tbirth出生時(shí)。根據(jù)shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore．（她不再是那個(gè)害羞和悲傷的小女孩了。）可知，至少，她不再是那個(gè)害羞和悲傷的小女孩了。故選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：在接下來的幾年里，她每年感恩節(jié)都會給我寄一張卡片。A．days天；B．weeks周；C．months月；D．years年。根據(jù)shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay（每年感恩節(jié)她都會寄給我一張卡片）可知，在接下來的幾年里，她每年感恩節(jié)都會給我寄一張卡片。故選D。（10）考查動詞。句意：三天前，我收到了她婚禮的請柬。A．wrote寫；B．sent發(fā)送；C．refused拒絕；D．received收到。根據(jù)Andnow，Iamatherwedding，andsheissmilingbrightly．（現(xiàn)在，我在她的婚禮上，她笑得燦爛。）可知，我收到了她婚禮的請柬。故選D。四、閱讀理解33．（10分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？DA．Inthestreet.B．Inahotel.C．Inabank.D．Inaclassroom.（2）Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned？CA．4.B．6.C．7.D．10.（3）WhatdoesJudy'sfatherdo？BA．Abasketballcoach.B．Ascientist.C．Apilot.D．Acleaner.（4）WhydoSally'sparentshavelittletimetobewithher？BA．Becausetheyhavedifferentjobs.B．Becausetheyareverybusy.C．BecauseSallylovesherparents.D．BecauseSally'sparentsarenicepeople.（5）Mrs.SmithwantstotellthestudentsA.A．differentjobshavedifferentvalues（價(jià)值）B．weneedtohelpourparentsC．differentpeoplehavedifferentjobsD．wecanonlylearnfromourparents【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Let'stalkaboutourparents'jobsinthisclass.（讓我們在課堂上說說我們父母的工作吧。）可知談話可能發(fā)生在教室里。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Edward提到的basketballcoach和nurse；Judy提到的scientist和teacher；Sally提到的pilot和reporter；Alina提到的cleaners?？芍还蔡岬搅?種工作。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Judy提到的Myfatherisascientist.（我爸爸是一名科學(xué)家。）可知朱迪的父親是科學(xué)家。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sally提到的Theyareverybusy（他們很忙）可知莎莉的父母幾乎沒有時(shí)間和她在一起是因?yàn)樗麄兒苊?。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Theymakegreatcontributionstous（他們?yōu)槲覀冏隽撕艽筘暙I(xiàn)）可知史密斯太太想告訴學(xué)生們不同的工作有不同的價(jià)值。故選A。34．（10分）Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals，wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife，startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens，ifwethinkpositively，itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother，wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence（信心）ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces，suchaspropereducation，trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes，"Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop."Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow，trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals，andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedis