外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit 3 學情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案）

第第頁外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit3學情調(diào)研測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。閱讀理解。AHowdoChineseliketakeout(外賣)food?Hereisasurvey(調(diào)查)of2，005readersbyChinaYouthDailyand.64.9%ofthemeattakeoutfoodeveryweekintheirlife.()1.Whatisthissurveyabout?A．WhyChinesehavetakeoutfood.B．HowChineseliketakeoutfood.C．WhenChinesehavetakeoutfood.D．WhoChineseoftenhavetakeoutfoodwith.()2.Whatisthepercentage(%)ofthepeopleeatingtakeoutfoodeveryweekinthesurvey?A．30.9% B．49.8%.C．50.2%. D．64.9%.()3.Jasonisadoctorworkingdayandnightatthehospital.Whichcouldbethereasonforhimtohavetakeoutfood?A．“I’mtoobusy.”B．“It’sdelicious.”C．“Takeoutfoodischeap.”D．“IwanttowatchTVwhileeating.”()4.Whatcanweknowfromthesurvey?A．Meneatlesstakeoutfood.B．Womenusuallycookathome.C．Somereaderslivefarfromtherestaurants.D．Abouthalfthereadershavehealthyeatinghabits.BWhatclassdoyoufindinteresting?Isitscience,history,musicorPE?TomanystudentsofaschoolinLiangjiangNewArea,Chongqing,theansweris“cooking”．Theschoolbeginsthenewclassforitsstudents.Inthe“cooking”class,teachersdon'taskstudentstoreadanybooksorlookattheblackboard.Theyjustinstruct__studentshowtomakefood.Forexample,withtheteachers'help,studentsmaketheniceChongqingnoodles.Attheend(末尾)oftheclass,studentstastethenoodleswiththeirclassmates.Nowmoreandmoreschoolsbeginthe“cooking”class.Studentscanstudycookingskills(技能)atschool.Whentheygobackhome,theycancookfortheirparents.Andthismakesparentsveryhappy.Theyknowit'simportantfortheirchildrentohavesomelifeskills.“Whataninterestingclassforchildren！”aparentsays.“Anditwillhelpthemalotintheirfuturelife.”()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instruct”probablymeaninParagraph2?A．Want.B．Keep.C．Study.D．Teach.()6.Inthepassage,whatdostudentsdoattheendofa“cooking”class?A．Asktheirparentstoeatthefood.B．Tastethefoodwithclassmates.C．Borrow(借)cookingbooksfromteachers.D．Bringthefoodhomefordinner.()7.Whatcanweknowfromtheparent'swords?A．Hefeelshappyabouttheclass.B．Hehelpshischildrencook.C．Hewouldliketohavenoodles.D．Hewantstostudycooking.()8.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ACleanSchool B．HappyFamilyC．AnInterestingClass D．FavouriteFoodCHuaboboisakindoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)foodinShandong.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300years.PeopleinShandonglikeitverymuch.Theyusuallyeatitonspecialdays,suchasfestivals,weddings(婚禮)andbirthdays.SotherearemanyfactoriesformakingHuaboboinShandong.YuLili,fromWeihai,Shandong,likesHuaboboverymuch.Whenshewasachild,hergrandmothertaughtherhowtomakeHuabobo.Sosheisgoodatmakingit.Shehasafactoryinhervillage(村莊)．Thereareabout80workersinherfactory.Theycanmakeover500kindsofHuabobo.Yuandherworkersspend(花費)alotoftimeonit,butsheishappybecausealotofyoungpeopleshowlovetoherHuabobo.Huaboboisnotonlyakindoffoodbutalsoanart.Huabobocomesindifferentcoloursandshapes,likeanimals,flowersandfruit.Itlooksgoodandit'sdelicious.ForpeopleinShandong，HuaboboisasymboloftheChineseNewYear.Itshowsgoodluck(好運)andpeople'swishesforagoodlife.That'swhyitbecomespopularwithmoreandmorepeopleinShandong.()9.WhotaughtYuLilitomakeHuabobo?A．Sheherself. B．Hergrandmother.C．Herworkers. D．Herfriends.()10.Whatisthethirdparagraphabout?A．WhatHuabobois. B．WholikesHuabobo.C．HowpeoplemakeHuabobo. D．WhypeopleloveHuabobo.()11.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?()12.WhichisNOTtrueaboutYuLili?A．ShehasafactoryinShandong.B．Shecouldn'tmakeHuabobowhenshewasachild.C．WorkersinherfactorycanmakedifferentkindsofHuabobo.D．SheishappythatmanyyoungpeoplelikeherHuabobo.D[新素材·絲綢之路與蒜泥黃瓜]Theweatherisgettinghot.Wouldyouliketohavesomecucumberwithmashedgarlic(蒜泥黃瓜)?Whenyouenjoythistastysummerdish,don'tforgettosay“thanks”tooneperson—ZhangQian.ZhangQianlivedintheHanDynasty.Hewasanearlyvisitor(游客)ontheSilkRoadandbroughtmanynewfoodsandotherthingstoChina.TheSilkRoadwasalongroad.ItwasfromChinatoCentralAsia(中亞),andevenEurope.Whereisthisdishfrom?ThecucumbercamefromSouthAsia.Inearlytimes,Chinesepeoplecalledit“hugua”．“Hu”means“foreign(外國的)”．Thatistosayitisn'tfromChina.Later,itsnamechangedto“huanggua”．Whataboutgarlic?ItshomewasinCentralAsia.ZhangQianbroughtittoChinaabout2，000yearsago.Garliccanmakemanydishestastebetter.Itisgoodforourhealth.WhatistheSilkRoad?TheSilkRoadwasalsocalled“SweetRoad”．Besides(除……之外)vegetables,itbroughtmanykindsoftastyfruitstoChina,too.Doyoulikegrapes?TheyalsocamefromCentralAsia.Doyoueverseethewords“hu”，“yang”，“fan”or“xi”inChinesenamesofsomefoods?ThesenamesusuallymeanthatthesefoodsdonotcomefromChina，suchas“huluobo(carrots)”and“yangcong(onions)”．Canyoufindmore?()13.WhywastheSilkRoadalsocalled“SweetRoad”？A．Peoplegotalotofcandiesontheroad.B．ManytastyfruitscametoChinathroughtheroad.C．Peopleontheroadweresweetandfriendly.D．Thesilkontheroadwassweet.()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ZhangQianbroughtthecucumberbackfromCentralAsia.B．ZhangQianbroughtthegrapesbackfromSouthAsia.C．GarliccamefromCentralAsiaabout2，000yearsago.D．TheSilkRoadwasfromChinatoEuropeandAfrica.()15.Whichofthefollowingdidn'tcomefromChinaaccordingtothelastparagraph?①tomatoes②bananas③watermelons④pearsA．①②B．②③C．①③D．③④()16.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FoodsthroughtheSilkRoadB．FoodsBroughtbyZhangQianC．HealthyFoodsfromOtherPlacesD．DynastiesinChineseHistory第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Idon'tlikeeatingcandyverymuch.ButeverywinterinBeijing,Ilikeonekindofcandy.Itistanghulu.TanghuluisatraditionalsnackinnorthernChina.17.________Tanghuluismadeof(由……制成)fruit.18.________Butsometanghuluismadeofotherfruit.Itcanbemadeoforanges,strawberries,grapes,orevenpineapples.Thereishardcandyoutsidethefruit.Sometimesthereischocolatesyrup(糖漿)outsidethefruit.19．________Thatisanapplewithsugarcandyoutside.Theappleisonastick.Soyoucanholditlikealollipop(棒棒糖)．USkidslikeitverymuch.20．________Onetanghuluvendor(小販)inRussiasold8，000sticksoftanghuluinoneday!Russianpeoplethinkthesweetsnackisdeliciousandspecial.A．Sochildrenliketanghuluverymuch.B．Usually,thefruitfortanghuluishaws(山楂)．C．ButnowyoucanseeitinalmosteveryChinesecity.D．TanghuluisalsopopularincoldcountrieslikeRussia.E．TanghuluisabitlikeacandyappleintheUnitedStates.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles(生活方式)．Drinkinghotwaterisoneof__21__．MynameisLiMing,aChinesestudent.I__22__threeforeign(外國的)friendsandwelikegoingoutfordinner.WeallknowthatinChina,whenwearewaitingforthefood,thewaiter(服務(wù)員)usuallygivesushotwatertodrink.__23__myforeignfriendsdon'tknowit.Oneday,awaitergaveusfoursmall__24__ofhotwater.Oneofmyfriendsstartedtowashhishands.Thenheasked,“Whydoyouusethissmallcupofwatertowashhands？”Isaid,“Youknow.Chinesepeople__25__drinkhotwater！”__26__Chinesepeople,drinkingmorehotwatercanmakeus__27__andstrong.Whenweareill,doctors__28__ustodrinkhotwater.Ourparentsaskusnottoeattoomuchice-cream,andthey__29__coldfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.Butinforeigncountries,somepeoplemaynothavethe__30__ofdrinkinghotwater.SotheyfinditisinterestingthatmanyChinesepeopleliketakingacupwithhotwaterinit.Nexttimeyougotoafriend'shomeinAmerica,don'tbesurprisedifhegivesyouacupofcoldwater.()21.A.her B．it C．him D．them()22.A.give B．have C．need D．help()23.A.And B．But C．So D．Because()24.A.pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags()25.A.always B．sometimesC．only D．never()26.A.By B．For C．With D．In()27.A.angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy()28.A.watch B．speak C．a(chǎn)sk D．let()29.A.thank B．think C．look D．want()30.A.family B．name C．habit D．question第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Whenwetalkabouttheschoollunchtime,therearealwayssome31.________(interest)thingstoshare.InChina,studentsoftenuselunchtimetorestandtakeanap(小睡)．ButintheUK,this32.________(be)notcommon(普遍的)．Studentstherecanhave33.________one-hourlunchbreak.Theyoftenplaysportsortalkwithfriendsduringthistime.Howcanyoumakeeatinglunchmorefun?Kelly34.________(know)howtodoit.Shecomes35.________Australia.Shemakeslunchesfor36.________(she)daughtereveryday.Thelunches37.________(usual)havefruitandvegetablesinthem.Theylooklikeworksofart.Whenyouopenoneofherlunch38.________(box),youcanfind“animals”inside,likeafish,apenguin39.________apanda.Lunchjustgetsmoreexciting!Lunchisnotonlylunch,butalso40.________(mother)love.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Whichisbetter,freshorfrozen(冷凍的)?Asweallknow,weshouldtrytoeatlotsoffreshfruitandvegetables.Theyareimportanttous,becausetheyarefullofvitamins(維生素),andtheyhelpuskeephealthy.Butwhataboutthefruitandvegetablesinourfridge?Ifyouchoosefrozenfood,youcanenjoyyourfavouritestrawberriesorapplesduringwintertimeandstopfoodfromgoingbad.Also,youcanenjoyfruitandvegetableswhenever(無論何時)youwanttoeatthem.Infact,frozenfruitandvegetablescanhavejustasmanyvitaminsasfreshones,andsometimesmorethanfreshones.What'smore,wecansave(節(jié)約)somemoneyifwebuyfrozenfood,becauseitisusuallycheaperthanthefreshfood.Soifyoudon'twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonfreshfruitorvegetables,oryoucan'tgetthemeasily，youcantryfreezingthem.Whichisbettertochoose,freshfoodorfrozenfood？It'suptoyou.41．Whyarefreshfruitandvegetablesimportanttous?_________________________________________________________________42．Whataretheadvantages(優(yōu)點)ofkeepingfruitandvegetablesinthefridge?_________________________________________________________________43．Howcanwesavemoneywhenwewanttoeatfruitandvegetables?_________________________________________________________________44．Whichfoodwouldyoulike，freshfoodorfrozenfood?Why?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45．假如你是李輝，今天是周日，也是母親節(jié)。你早起為媽媽做了一碗雞蛋面。請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇演講稿，將你制作雞蛋面的過程在下周一的班會上和同學們分享一下。要點：1．煮面的過程：準備材料，制作面條……2．描述媽媽吃面后的感受。3．你的想法和打算。要求：1．請將做雞蛋面的過程描述完整，適當增加內(nèi)容，使語意連貫；2．詞數(shù)不少于80。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1～4:BDAC5.D點撥：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theyjustinstructstudentshowtomakefood.”可知老師教學生如何制作食物，故選D。6～7:BA8.C點撥：最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在越來越多的學校開設(shè)了“烹飪課”，目的是提高學生的生活技能，故選項C“一節(jié)有趣的課”為標題最合適。故選C。9～10:BA11.D點