提優(yōu)精練09-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期完形填空與閱讀理解提優(yōu)精練（解析版）

提優(yōu)精練092023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空與閱讀理解提優(yōu)精練一、完形填空Lastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant(懷孕的),Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouseandhadto1inanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn’thaveavailableparking.Thesnowwasextremely2andtherewaslotsoficeonthegroundnotmanypeoplehadgoneoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11p.m.,I3thatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Igotintothe4quicklyandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Iwasstuck(被卡住).Ispun(旋轉(zhuǎn))andspunand5whattodo.Allofasudden,inmybackviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboyscomingtowardsmycar.Theywerewalkingside-by-sideinalineanddressedabitlikegang(團(tuán)伙)members.6Ithoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike.Mycarwasinaveryisolated(孤立的)areaandIbegantobe7.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoungmenknockedonmy8andsaid“Excuseme,Ma’am,canwehelpyou?Youseemstuck.”Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,Isaid,“Iamstuck.”Andtheyoungmansaid,“It’sOkay,stayinyourcarandwe’llpushyououtofthesnow.”Andthey9!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgethemso10.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.1．A．walk B．park C．search2．A．heavy B．thin C．nice3．A．thought B．hoped C．noticed4．A．house B．car C．parking5．A．wondered B．knew C．thought6．A．Atmost B．Atlast C．Atleast7．A．nervous B．excited C．a(chǎn)ngry8．A．shoulder B．mirror C．window9．A．didn’t B．did C．do10．A．happily B．poorly C．strongly【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者講述了她原以為是壞人的年輕人幫她把車(chē)從雪里推出來(lái)。從中我們可知，不要以貌取人?！敬鸢浮?．B2．A3．C4．B5．A6．C7．A8．C9．B10．B1．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.walk散步，B.park停車(chē)，C.search搜尋。句意：去年冬天，當(dāng)我懷孕的時(shí)候，我去拜訪我妹妹和妹夫家，不得不在一個(gè)附近的停車(chē)場(chǎng)停車(chē)，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有可用的停車(chē)位。根據(jù)inanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn’thaveavailableparking.可知因?yàn)樗麄兗覜](méi)有可用的停車(chē)位，因此在停車(chē)場(chǎng)停車(chē)，故選B。2．【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.heavy

沉重的，B.thin瘦的，薄的；C.nice美好的。句意：雪非常大，路上有很多冰。根據(jù)andtherewaslotsoficeontheground可知，地上有很多冰，因此雪很大，故選A。3．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.thought

思考，B.hoped希望，C.noticed注意到。句意：當(dāng)我在晚上11點(diǎn)回到我的汽車(chē)時(shí)，我注意到我是唯一剩下的一輛車(chē)。根據(jù)WhenIreturnedtomycararound11p.m.,可知，回到自己的車(chē)那里，應(yīng)是看到一些事，故選C。4．【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.house房子，B.car汽車(chē)，C.parking停車(chē)。句意：讓人感到緊張，我就很快地進(jìn)入了汽車(chē)，讓它暖和了一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)后文的WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,可知，此處表示進(jìn)入汽車(chē)，故選B。5．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.wondered想知道，B.knew

知道，C.thought考慮。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)啊轉(zhuǎn)，想知道該怎么做。根據(jù)whattodo可知此處是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，因此表示想知道怎么做，故選A。6．【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.Atmost最多，B.Atlast最后，C.Atleast至少。句意：至少我以為那就是他們的樣子。根據(jù)前文的Theywerewalkingside-by-sideinalineanddressedabitlikegang(團(tuán)伙)members.可知我認(rèn)為他們是一個(gè)團(tuán)伙，故此處表示我至少是這樣認(rèn)為的，故選C。7．【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.nervous緊張的，B.excited興奮的，C.angry生氣的。句意：我的汽車(chē)在一個(gè)非常孤立的區(qū)域，我開(kāi)始變得緊張。根據(jù)后文的Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.可知，我確信他們會(huì)到我的汽車(chē)這里來(lái)傷害我，因此我感到緊張，故選A。8．【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.shoulder肩膀，B.mirror鏡子，C.window窗戶。句意：其中一位年輕人敲了敲我的窗戶，說(shuō)：“打擾了，女士，我們可以幫助你嗎？你似乎卡住了。”根據(jù)后文的stayinyourcarandwe’llpushyououtofthesnow.可知，我坐在車(chē)?yán)铮虼诉@個(gè)年輕人敲了我的車(chē)窗，故選C。9．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.didn’t沒(méi)有，B.did做，C.do做。句意：他們做到了。根據(jù)后文的Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,可知他們把我的車(chē)從雪里推出來(lái)，根據(jù)got可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。10．【解析】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.happily

高興地，B.poorly

糟糕地，貧窮地，C.strongly強(qiáng)壯地。句意：我搖下車(chē)窗，向他們道謝，對(duì)他們做出如此糟糕的評(píng)價(jià)感到不好意思。根據(jù)前文的Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.可知，我對(duì)他們有不好的評(píng)價(jià)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義，結(jié)合詞性，短語(yǔ)，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題8，【解析】句意：其中一位年輕人敲了敲我的窗戶，說(shuō)：“打擾了，女士，我們可以幫助你嗎？你似乎卡住了。”根據(jù)后文的stayinyourcarandwe’llpushyououtofthesnow.可知，我坐在車(chē)?yán)?，因此這個(gè)年輕人敲了我的車(chē)窗，故選C。Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peopleuse46andpenseveryday.Theyhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewayofthelightbecausethelightshinesontheirwork.Every11getsitslighteitherfromdaylight12thewindow13fromthelampsorelectricity,50nomatterwhatkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardsourbooksorworkisveryimportanttotheeyes.Takeabookandsitwithyour14towardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesit15foryoureyesasifyouwereina16room.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageis17shadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.Trysittingwithyour55sidetowardthewindow.Thisisverygoodfor18,butifyouwerewriting,theshadow19fallacrossthepageandbotheryou20.Thereisanotherway–sit21yourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforwritingaswell.Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherightwaytositis22thesame.11．A．eyes B．heads C．books D．hands12．A．man B．woman C．house D．a(chǎn)nimals13．A．from B．through C．into D．inside14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．then C．a(chǎn)s D．or15．A．but B．until C．if D．when16．A．side B．back C．body D．front17．A．good B．bad C．useful D．clear18．A．bright B．clean C．dirty D．dark19．A．in B．into C．on D．to20．A．front B．back C．left D．right21．A．speaking B．reading C．writing D．studying22．A．can B．may C．would D．will23．A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little24．A．by B．with C．a(chǎn)gainst D．near25．A．only B．never C．notoften D．a(chǎn)lways【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了光線對(duì)人人們?nèi)粘Ｉ罨蚬ぷ鞯挠绊?，無(wú)論房間有什么樣的光線正確的坐姿是非常重要的。【答案】11．C12．C13．B14．D15．A16．B17．B18．D19．A20．D21．B22．C23．D24．B25．D11．【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。文中itmakesmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peopleuseandpenseveryday.人們每天使用的書(shū)和筆產(chǎn)生的光線是不同的，故選C。12．【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：每家都有光線，或者是白天通過(guò)窗戶照進(jìn)的光線還是通過(guò)燈或電。故選B。每家。13．【解析】考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。throughthewindow通過(guò)窗戶是內(nèi)部通過(guò)穿過(guò)用介詞through故選B14．【解析】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。Either….or…..表示或者……或者……根據(jù)意義故選D。15．【解析】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)文中nomatterwhatkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardsourbooksorworkisveryimportanttotheeyes.不管那種光通過(guò)我們看書(shū)或工作照射的方式對(duì)我們的眼是很重要的，故選A16．【解析】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)題意拿一本書(shū)背對(duì)著窗戶坐著，故選C,同意，達(dá)成一致。17．【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：如果你在一個(gè)黑暗的屋子，你的影子落在樹(shù)葉上對(duì)你的眼睛產(chǎn)生不好的影響。Make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞，故用形容詞故選B。18．【解析】考查動(dòng)形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系短文意思對(duì)在黑暗的屋子里，可知選D。19．【解析】考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去面對(duì)著窗戶，這一頁(yè)還是有影子beinshadow，故選A20．【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。試著用你的右邊對(duì)著窗戶坐下來(lái)，可知選D。21．【解析】考查固定詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。Begoodatdoing對(duì)……有益，根據(jù)題意故選B。22．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：但是如果你你寫(xiě)的話影子就會(huì)劃過(guò)那一頁(yè)，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)故選C。23．【解析】考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。botheryou打擾你，修飾動(dòng)詞故用副詞短語(yǔ)alittle，根據(jù)題意可知選D。24．【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境的理解。通過(guò)Trysittingwithyoursidetowardthewindow.是右邊可知下文應(yīng)是另一邊在左邊，根據(jù)題意可知故選B.25．【解析】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)句意無(wú)論什么樣的光里，關(guān)于正確的坐的規(guī)則是總是相同故選D考點(diǎn)：科普類(lèi)短文。WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Igotintoabigargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe26Ilearnedthatday.Iwas27that“Iwasrightandhewaswrong”andhewasjustassurethat“Iwasrightandhewaswrong”.Theteacher28toteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimon29sideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould30seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas.“31,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviously(明顯地)black!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe32oftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogotostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen.We33places,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo34coloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint(視角)itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Sometimesweneedtostandintheotherpersons’shoesinordertotruly35theirviewpoints.26．A．lesson B．class C．memory D．object27．A．pleased B．bored C．doubt D．sure28．A．a(chǎn)sked B．decided C．began D．a(chǎn)dvised29．A．each B．one C．every D．either30．A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．totally31．A．Red B．Yellow C．Black D．White32．A．place B．size C．color D．type33．A．forgot B．returned C．changed D．joined34．A．different B．important C．separate D．independent35．A．trust B．understand C．memorize D．a(chǎn)ccept【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于從不同角度看事情會(huì)有兩面性的哲學(xué)小故事，我們不應(yīng)該一味爭(zhēng)論事情的對(duì)錯(cuò)，因?yàn)檎驹诓煌嵌瓤吹降氖聦?shí)可能不相同，這是作者的老師給他上的一節(jié)有意義的課?！敬鸢浮?6．A27．D28．B29．B30．C31．D32．C33．C34．A35．B26．【解析】句意：我已經(jīng)忘記了爭(zhēng)論的內(nèi)容，但我從未忘記那天學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)。lesson課；class班級(jí)；memory記憶；object物體。根據(jù)“Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe...Ilearnedthatday.”和后文“Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday”可知，從未忘記那天學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)。故選A。27．【解析】句意：我確信“我是對(duì)的，他是錯(cuò)的”，他也同樣確信“我是對(duì)的，他是錯(cuò)的”。pleased高興的；bored無(wú)聊的；doubt懷疑的；sure確定的。根據(jù)“andhewasjustassurethat”可知，我們都確信自己是對(duì)的，故選D。28．【解析】句意：老師決定給我們上很重要的一課。asked問(wèn)；decided決定；began開(kāi)始；advised建議。根據(jù)“Theteacher...toteachusaveryimportantlesson.”可知，老師決定給我們上很重要的一課。故選B。29．【解析】句意：她把我們帶到教室前面，讓他坐在她桌子的一邊，我坐在另一邊。each每一個(gè)；one一個(gè)；every每個(gè)；either二者之一。根據(jù)“Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimon...sideofherdeskandmeontheother.”可知，此處是one...theother...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”。故選B。30．【解析】句意：我可以清楚地看到它是黑色的。hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎；clearly清晰地；totally完全。根據(jù)“Icould...seethatitwasblack.”可知，清楚地看到是黑色，故選C。31．【解析】句意：她問(wèn)男孩那東西是什么顏色的，男孩回答說(shuō)：“白色?！盧ed紅色；Yellow黃色；Black黑色；White白色。根據(jù)后句“Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite”可知，男孩說(shuō)它是白色，故選D。32．【解析】句意：我和同學(xué)又開(kāi)始爭(zhēng)論了，這次是關(guān)于物體的顏色。place地點(diǎn)；size尺寸；color顏色；type類(lèi)型。根據(jù)前句“Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviously(明顯地)black!”可知，二人因?yàn)槲矬w的顏色產(chǎn)生分歧，故選C。33．【解析】句意：我們換了位置，現(xiàn)在她問(wèn)我那個(gè)東西是什么顏色的。forgot忘記；returned返回；changed改變；joined加入。根據(jù)“TheteachertoldmetogotostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen.”可知，二人交換了位置，故選C。34．【解析】句意：這是一個(gè)有兩面顏色的物體，在他看來(lái)是白色的。different不同的；important重要的；separate分開(kāi)的；independent獨(dú)立的。根據(jù)“Itwasanobjectwithtwo...coloredsides”可知，這是一個(gè)有兩面顏色的物體，故選A。35．【解析】句意：那天老師給我上了非常重要的一課：有時(shí)候我們需要站在別人的立場(chǎng)上，才能真正理解他們的觀點(diǎn)。trust信任；understand理解；memorize記憶；accept接受。根據(jù)“Sometimesweneedtostandintheotherpersons’shoesinordertotruly...theirviewpoints.”可知，有時(shí)候我們需要站在別人的立場(chǎng)上，才能真正理解他們的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。Fourfriendsweredrinkinginavillagepub（酒吧）.Theirjacketswerehangingonthebacksoftheirchairs.Suddenlyoneofthem,Jack36thathehadlostonehundredpounds.Fredsaidhewassure37herehadstolenthemoney.Tomsuggestedthattheyshouldallemptytheirpocketsonthetable.Buttheownerofthepubwouldnotletthemdothatbecauseall38willlookthesame.Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.39,Mike,atraveller,stoodup.Hesaidhecouldhelpfindthemoney.“Youknowhow40someanimalsare,”Hesaid.“I'vefoundoutthatroosters（公雞）aregoodatcatchingthieves.Let's41thepubowner'srooster.”Miketookabigblackpot（鍋）andputitupsidedownonthetable.Thenheputtheroosterunderit.“AfterIturnoffthelights,”hesaid,“youmustcomeuponebyoneandtouchthe42ofthepotwithyourrighthand.Whenthethiefdoesso,theroosterwillcrow（啼鳴）.”43peopledidnotknowwhethertheyshouldbelievehim.Onebyonetheywent44thetableinthedark,theroosternevermadea45.“I'mafraiditwasawasteoftime,“Fredsaidwhenthelightswereturnedback46.“I'mnotsureitwas,”Mikesaid.Thenheaskedeverybodyto47hisrighthand.Helookedateachhandin48,thentookFred'shandandsaid,“Fred,givethemoneybacktoJack.”“Youmusthavemadeamistake.49,theroosternevercrowed!Ihavenothingtodowiththetheft,”saidFred.MiketoldFredtolookatalltheotherhands.“They'reallblackexceptyours.Canyou50whyyoudidn'tdaretotouchthepot,Fred?”36．A．said B．a(chǎn)sked C．insisted D．shouted37．A．somebody B．everybody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．nobody38．A．pockets B．tables C．money D．paper39．A．Sincethen B．Bythen C．Justthen D．Fromthenon40．A．silly B．clever C．beautiful D．curious41．A．lend B．sell C．borrow D．cook42．A．bottom B．side C．owner D．top43．A．Another B．Other C．Theothers D．Theother44．A．beyond B．past C．a(chǎn)cross D．onto45．A．noise B．mistake C．difference D．decision46．A．off B．up C．down D．on47．A．show B．touch C．hide D．clean48．A．order B．time C．turn D．place49．A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Notatall D．Afterall50．A．express B．explain C．describe D．repeat【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這篇短文給我們講述了一個(gè)故事，說(shuō)的是幾個(gè)朋友在酒吧喝酒的時(shí)候，Jack丟了一百英鎊錢(qián)。大家都不知道該怎樣找出小偷，最后Mike想出了一個(gè)聰明的辦法?！敬鸢浮?6．D37．D38．C39．C40．B41．C42．A43．B44．B45．A46．D47．A48．C49．D50．B36．【解析】句意：突然其中一個(gè)人Jack大喊“我丟了一百磅錢(qián)?！眘aid說(shuō)；asked問(wèn)；insisted堅(jiān)持；shouted大喊。根據(jù)句意可知，Jack的錢(qián)丟了，所以他應(yīng)該是大喊大叫起來(lái)，故應(yīng)選D。37．【解析】句意：Fred說(shuō)他確定沒(méi)有人偷錢(qián)。somebody某人；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)下文“I'mafraiditwasawasteoftime,“Fredsaid可知，F(xiàn)red認(rèn)為Mike的辦法是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，所以他確定沒(méi)有人偷錢(qián)。其實(shí)是在為自己掩護(hù)，因?yàn)樵谖恼碌淖詈笪覀兛梢灾?，就是Fred偷的錢(qián)。故應(yīng)選D。38．【解析】句意：但是酒吧的老板不讓他們那樣做，因?yàn)樗械腻X(qián)看起來(lái)都是一樣的。pockets口袋；tables桌子；money錢(qián)；paper紙。根據(jù)是上文Tomsuggestedthattheyshouldallemptytheirpocketsonthetable可知，Tom的建議是大家都把口袋掏空，放在桌子上。但這個(gè)方法不行，因?yàn)殄X(qián)都是一樣的。故應(yīng)選C。39．【解析】句意：就在那時(shí)，旅行者M(jìn)ike站了起來(lái)。Sincethen

從那以后；Bythen到那個(gè)時(shí)候；Justthen就在那時(shí)；Fromthenon從那時(shí)起。根據(jù)文意可知，這里描寫(xiě)的是人們都不知道該怎么幫助Jack找到錢(qián)的時(shí)候，Mike站起來(lái)了。故應(yīng)選C。40．【解析】句意：他說(shuō)：“你知道有些動(dòng)物是多么的聰明。”silly愚蠢的；clever聰明的；beautiful美麗的；curious好奇的。根據(jù)下句話“I'vefoundoutthatroosters（公雞）aregoodatcatchingthieves.，公雞擅長(zhǎng)抓賊，因此這里說(shuō)的是動(dòng)物是很聰明的，故選B。41．【解析】句意：讓我們借酒吧老板的公雞用一下。lend借給；sell賣(mài)，銷(xiāo)售；borrow借；cook做飯。根據(jù)文意“I'vefoundoutthatroosters（公雞）aregoodatcatchingthieves.可知，這里Mike想用公雞幫忙抓住小偷，因?yàn)樗麄兪窃诰瓢衫?，所以是借酒吧老板的公雞，故應(yīng)選C。42．【解析】句意：他說(shuō)：“在我關(guān)燈之后，那么必須一個(gè)接一個(gè)的過(guò)來(lái)，用右手觸摸鍋底?！眀ottom底；side側(cè)面，旁邊；owner主人；top頂。根據(jù)上文Miketookabigblackpot（鍋）andputitupsidedownonthetable.可知，鍋是倒放在桌子上的。再根據(jù)下文They'reallblackexceptyours.可知人們的手都是黑的，所以這里是讓人們摸鍋底。故選A。43．【解析】句意：其他人都不知道是否該相信他。Another不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè)；Other其他的；Theothers其他的人或物，表示一定范圍里其他的前部；Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是其他人，故應(yīng)選B。44．【解析】句意：他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地在黑暗中走過(guò)桌子，公雞一聲也沒(méi)叫。beyond超越；past經(jīng)過(guò)；across穿過(guò)；onto到…上面。根據(jù)文意可知，人們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走到桌子那里，摸一下鍋，所以這里應(yīng)該是走過(guò)桌子，選B。45．【解析】句意：他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地在黑暗中走過(guò)桌子，公雞一聲也沒(méi)叫。noise聲音，噪音；mistake錯(cuò)誤；difference區(qū)別；decision決定。根據(jù)上文Whenthethiefdoesso,theroosterwillcrow可知，當(dāng)小偷摸鍋的時(shí)候，公雞就會(huì)啼鳴。故這里說(shuō)的是“公雞沒(méi)有發(fā)出聲音”，故選A。46．【解析】句意：當(dāng)燈重新打開(kāi)的時(shí)候Fred說(shuō)：“恐怕這是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?！眔ff關(guān)閉，離開(kāi)；up向上；down向下；on在…上面；開(kāi)著。根據(jù)上文AfterIturnoffthelights可知，燈關(guān)掉了之后，人們?nèi)ッ?。?dāng)人們都摸完了之后，燈又重新打開(kāi)，turnon打開(kāi)，固定短語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)選D。47．【解析】句意：然后他讓大家把右手都展示出來(lái)。show展示；touch觸摸；hide躲藏；clean打掃干凈。根據(jù)下句話Helookedateachhand可知，Mike去看每個(gè)人的手，所以這里是讓人們把手都展示出來(lái)，故選A。48．【解析】句意：他依次看每個(gè)人的手，然后拿起Fred的手說(shuō)：“Fred，把錢(qián)還給Jack?！眎norder按順序；intime及時(shí)；inturn輪流，依次；inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤健８鶕?jù)文意可知，Mike一個(gè)接一個(gè)的檢查人們的手，找到小偷。故這里應(yīng)表示“輪流，依次”的意思，選C。49．【解析】句意：Fred說(shuō)：“你一定弄錯(cuò)了，畢竟公雞并沒(méi)有叫?！盇boveall首先；Inall總計(jì)，總共；Notatall一點(diǎn)兒也不；Afterall畢竟，終究。根據(jù)句意可知，這里Fred在給自己解釋?zhuān)蕬?yīng)選D。50．【解析】句意：Mike讓Fred去看看其他人的手，“他們的手都是黑的，除了你的，F(xiàn)red，你能解釋一下你為什么不敢摸鍋嗎？”express表達(dá)；explain解釋?zhuān)籨escribe描述；repeat重復(fù)。根據(jù)空后whyyoudidn'tdaretotouchthepot可知，這里是Mike讓Fred解釋他不敢摸鍋的原因，故應(yīng)選B。Aspost90sstudents，wehavesomany

1

.Weareusuallykindandhelpful.Whensomeoneisintrouble，wealwaysgivehimorhera

2

.Weare

3

.Mostofuscanworkhardinclassandplay

4

afterclass.Inaddition，weareobviouslyimaginative.Wealwaystrysomething

5

anddoeverythingdifferently.Onthe

6

hand，we

7

havesomedisadvantages.To

8

youthetruth，someofusare

9

impolite.Sometimeswecan'texpressouropinionsinacorrect

10

.What'smore，weareso

11

thatweoftenmakesomemistakesinour

12

andlives.Overall，aspost90sstudentswhowillenterahighmiddleschool，Ithinkyouneedtobe

13

tothehighschoollifeas

14

asyoucan.Youshouldworkhardeverydayandtakeanactivepartin

15

kindsofactivitiestoimproveyourabilities.Boysandgirls，thefutureisuptoustocreate.51．A．interests B．hobbies C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．disadvantages52．A．look B．hand C．leg D．money53．A．friendly B．interesting C．brave D．energetic54．A．happily B．happy C．quickly D．quick55．A．old B．new C．useful D．difficult56．A．one B．same C．a(chǎn)ny D．other57．A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．either D．a(chǎn)swell58．A．say B．tell C．speak D．talk59．A．a(chǎn)lot B．lot C．a(chǎn)little D．little60．A．road B．way C．street D．a(chǎn)venue61．A．care B．careful C．careless D．cares62．A．life B．school C．family D．studies63．A．used B．use C．uses D．using64．A．quick B．quickly C．quietly D．fast65．A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)ll D．many【答案】51．C52．B53．D54．A55．B56．D57．A58．B59．C60．B61．C62．D63．A64．C65．B51．【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查名詞，根據(jù)下文可知整篇文章前半部分講的是90后的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選C。52．【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查固定短語(yǔ)，givesbahand給某人幫助53．【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查形容詞，根據(jù)下文可知此處指我們非常有活力。故選D54．【解析】此題考查副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞play，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是開(kāi)心的。故選A55．【解析】根據(jù)上文提示，我們90后很有想象力，喜歡新鮮事物。故選B56．【解析】此題考查固定短語(yǔ)ontheotherhand意思是另一方面表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選57．【解析】此題考查副詞，根據(jù)文章的意思，我們90后有優(yōu)點(diǎn)同時(shí)也有缺點(diǎn)。表示也用also放于句中而too放于句末either用在否定句中。58．【解析】此題考查固定短語(yǔ)tellthetneth說(shuō)實(shí)話。59．【解析】impolite是形容詞“沒(méi)禮貌的”用來(lái)修飾impolite的只能是副詞，根據(jù)下文指示可知只能toalittle表示很禮貌若用alot表示很不禮貌。60．【解析】inaway表示以···的方式61．【解析】下文是mistake錯(cuò)誤，說(shuō)的粗心造成失誤，故選C。62．【解析】根據(jù)文句可知在生活和學(xué)習(xí)上出現(xiàn)失誤故選D63．【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查短語(yǔ)bewredto+名詞/動(dòng)名詞表示習(xí)慣于···64．【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)asquicklyasyoucan盡快地65．【解析】anykindsof表示“隨便一種”之意，文意告訴我們可以參見(jiàn)一種活動(dòng)來(lái)提高能力，并不是所有的活動(dòng)。閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasabout12yearsold,myelderbrother,James,hidaBBguninhisroom.Ourparentswere66withusandhadtoldusmanytimesthatwemustn’tbringhomegunsorknives,67theywerejusttoys.JameshidtheBBgun68aheapofclothes.Iwasimmediatelyattractedbythegun.Heletme69itandwalkwithit.“CanIshootit,James?”Iasked,70.“Noway,”Jamessaid,takingitfrommeandputtingitbackinside.Thenextday,whennoonewashome,IwentintoJames’closetandtookitout.Ihavenoidea71Iwasthinking,andIwenttotheyardandcrackedmyneighbor’s72open.Quickly,Iranaway.OldMr.Schlosbergcameoutofhisgrocerystore.Helookedstraightacrosstoourhouseandknew73inourhousebrokethewindow.Ireturnedthegunandretreatedintomyroom,74nervouslyforsomeonetogethome.Thankfully,JamesreachedhomebeforeMotherorFather.Iftheyknewtheincident,Iwouldbe75forwhatIhaddone.Ashesteppedthroughthedoor,I76hearoldMr.Schlosbergcallhisname.“James,James,”hecalled.“Comehere,son.”Isecretly77myroomandsawhewasreallymadathim.“Alma!”he78.“Getouthere!YoucrackedMr.Schlosberg’swindowwithmyBBgun!”“Oh,please,James,”Ibegged.“Don’tlethimtellMother.”Jamessighed.Idon’tknowwhatJamessaidtothatman,butI’ve79heardoftheincidentagain.Yearslater,IfoundoutJameshadusedthe80hegotfromhisnewspaperroutetopayforthewindow.Sincethatday,Ihavenevertouchedagun:aBBgun,awatergun,arealgun,oranyothertype.66．A．strict B．generous C．patient D．careful67．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough68．A．on B．over C．under D．a(chǎn)cross69．A．a(chǎn)dmire B．touch C．forget D．display70．A．honestly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．hopefully D．carelessly71．A．who B．what C．when D．where72．A．store B．door C．house D．window73．A．nobody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．somebody D．everybody74．A．waiting B．thinking C．standing D．running75．A．honored B．praised C．forgiven D．punished76．A．could B．would C．might D．should77．A．madeuseof B．gotridof C．lookedoutof D．stayedawayfrom78．A．spoke B．shouted C．listened D．complained79．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．a(chǎn)lways80．A．idea B．item C．words D．money【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在我12歲的時(shí)候，父母不允許我和哥哥帶槍回家，但是哥哥偷偷在櫥子里藏了一把BB槍?zhuān)幸惶煳矣眠@把槍打碎了雜貨店的玻璃，哥哥用送報(bào)紙的錢(qián)幫我賠償了，從那以后我再也沒(méi)摸過(guò)任何槍?！敬鸢浮?6．A67．D68．C69．B70．C71．B72．D73．C74．A75．D76．A77．C78．B79．A80．D66．【解析】句意：我們的父母對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)格，告訴過(guò)我們很多次我們不能帶槍或刀回家，即便它們只是玩具。strict嚴(yán)格的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)空格后“wemustn’tbringhomegunsorknives”可知父母對(duì)我們是嚴(yán)格的。故選A。67．【解析】句意：我們的父母對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)格，告訴過(guò)我們很多次我們不能帶槍或刀回家，即便它們只是玩具。or或者；and并且；because因?yàn)?；although即使。空格處用although表讓步，進(jìn)一步體現(xiàn)父母的嚴(yán)格，且下文提到的BB槍是一種玩具槍。故選D。68．【解析】句意：James在一堆衣服下面藏了把BB槍。on在……上面；over在……上方；under在……下面；across穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“aheapofclothes”可知是藏在衣服下面。故選C。69．【解析】句意：他讓我摸摸它和拿著它走走。admire欽佩；touch觸摸；forget忘記；display展示。根據(jù)“walkwithit”可知空格處用touch符合語(yǔ)境，表示“觸摸那把槍”。故選B。70．【解析】句意：“我可以開(kāi)槍嗎，James？”我期待地問(wèn)。honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地；angrily生氣地；hopefully抱有希望地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)上文的“Heletme…itandwalkwithit.“CanIshootit,James?””可知此處是抱有希望地問(wèn)。故選C。71．【解析】句意：我不知道我當(dāng)時(shí)在想什么，我走到院子里，打碎了鄰居家的窗戶。who誰(shuí)；what什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“Iwasthinking”可知從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，what符合語(yǔ)境，表示“想什么”。故選B。72．【解析】句意：我不知道我當(dāng)時(shí)在想什么，我走到院子里，打碎了鄰居家的窗戶。store商店；door門(mén)口；house家；window窗戶。根據(jù)下文“Helookedstraight…brokethewindow.”可知，是窗戶被打碎了。故選D。73．【解析】句意：他徑直走到我們家，知道我們家有人打碎了窗戶。nobody沒(méi)有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每個(gè)人。分析句子，該句為肯定句，表示“他知道我們家有人打碎了窗戶”，somebody“某人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。74．【解析】句意：我放回槍?zhuān)嘶匚业姆块g內(nèi)，不安地等待著有人回家。waiting等待；thinking思考；standing站著；running跑。根據(jù)“someonetogethome”可知是等著有人回家，waitforsbtodosth“等待某人去做某事”。故選A。75．【解析】句意：如果他們知道這件事，我會(huì)因?yàn)槲易龅氖虑楸粦土P。honored尊敬；praised贊揚(yáng)；forgiven原諒；punished懲罰。根據(jù)本文第一段提到的我的父母很?chē)?yán)格，禁止我們帶玩具槍回家，可知這里如果父母知道，我會(huì)被懲罰。故選D。76．【解析】句意：當(dāng)他走進(jìn)門(mén)的時(shí)候，我能聽(tīng)到老Schlosberg先生叫他的名字。could能夠；would會(huì)；might可能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)空格后的“hearoldMr.Schlosbergcallhisname”可知could符合語(yǔ)境，表示“能夠聽(tīng)到……”。故選A。77．【解析】句意：我悄悄地從我的房間看出去，看到他真的沖他很生氣。madeuseof利用；gotridof擺脫；lookedoutof從……往外看；stayedawayfrom避開(kāi)。根據(jù)并列謂語(yǔ)“saw”可知這里應(yīng)該是lookedoutofmyroom“從我的房間往外看”。故選C。78．【解析】句意：他喊道。spoke說(shuō)；shouted喊；listened聽(tīng)；complained抱怨。根據(jù)說(shuō)話內(nèi)容的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，連用三個(gè)感嘆號(hào)，語(yǔ)氣非常強(qiáng)烈，應(yīng)用shouted。故選B。79．【解析】句意：我不知道James跟那個(gè)男人說(shuō)了什么，但是我再也沒(méi)聽(tīng)到過(guò)那件事。never從不；sometimes有時(shí)候；often經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but和句尾的again可知，這里never符合語(yǔ)境，表示“再也沒(méi)聽(tīng)到過(guò)那件事”。故選A。80．【解析】句意：很多年以后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)James用他送報(bào)紙得來(lái)的錢(qián)賠償了窗戶。idea想法；item項(xiàng)目；words單詞；money錢(qián)。根據(jù)“payforthewindow”可知他用送報(bào)紙得來(lái)的錢(qián)賠償了窗戶。故選D。Oncethereweretwowomenandaboy.Thetwowomen81saidthattheboywastheirson.82knewwhosesontheboywas.Finallytheycametothekingtogetthe83.Thekingthoughtforawhileandfoundanidea.Heaskedthetwowomento84theboy’stwoarmsandgetthemtopullthemhard.Thekingsaidthathewantedtoknowwhowasthe85.Thetwowomenbegantopulltheboy’sarmshard.86afterashortwhile,onewomanloosed(松開(kāi))herhandwithtears(淚水)inhereyes.Theotherwomanwas87andshethoughtshecouldbetheboy’smother.Butthekingsaidthatthewinnerwasthewomanwholoosedherhand88.Shewastheboy’smother.“Sometimeskeepingonisn’talways89”,saidtheking.“90youlooseatapropertime,youcanbethewinner.’’81．A．both B．neither C．a(chǎn)ll D．either82．A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody83．A．chance B．problem C．question D．a(chǎn)nswer84．A．kill B．beat C．catch D．cut85．A．winner B．player C．a(chǎn)ssistant D．king86．A．Since B．So C．And D．But87．A．nervous B．bored C．happy D．sad88．A．first B．second C．last D．never89．A．easy B．right C．difficult D．wrong90．A．After B．When· C．Before D．If【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了兩個(gè)婦女都說(shuō)那個(gè)男孩是她的兒子，于是她們就來(lái)到國(guó)王面前，國(guó)王想出了一個(gè)方法，讓這兩個(gè)婦女同時(shí)拉著這個(gè)男孩的手，通過(guò)這件事國(guó)王知道第一個(gè)松手的人是男孩的媽媽?！敬鸢浮?1．A82．B83．D84．C85．A86．D87．C88．A89．B90．D81．【解析】句意：兩個(gè)婦女都說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩是她的兒子。both兩者都；neither兩者都不；All三者及以上都；either兩者中任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)“twowomen”可知，兩個(gè)婦女都說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩是她的兒子，應(yīng)用both。故選A。82．【解析】句意：沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)的兒子。Everybody每個(gè)人；Nobody沒(méi)有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人。根據(jù)“Finallytheycametothekingtogettheanswer.”可知，沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)的兒子。故選B。83．【解析】句意：最后，他們?nèi)フ覈?guó)王要答案。chance機(jī)會(huì)；problem問(wèn)題；question問(wèn)題；answer答案。根據(jù)“Thekingthoughtforawhileandfoundanidea.”可知，她們想在國(guó)王這里得到答案。故選D。84．【解析】句意：她請(qǐng)這兩名婦女抓著這個(gè)男孩的兩只胳膊，讓她們用力拉。kill殺死；beat打??；catch抓??；cut切。根據(jù)“getthemtopullthemhard.”可知，是抓著胳膊。故選C。85．【解析】句意：國(guó)王說(shuō)他想知道誰(shuí)是贏者。winner贏者；player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；assistant助手；king國(guó)王。根據(jù)“Butthekingsaidthatthewinnerwasthewomanwholoosedherhand…”可知，這里指的是贏者。故選A。86．【解析】句意：但是過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，一位婦女松開(kāi)了手，眼淚流了下來(lái)。Since自從；So所以；And和；But但是。根據(jù)上文可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。87．【解析】句意：另一位婦女很高興，她認(rèn)為她可能就是那個(gè)男孩的媽媽了。nervous緊張的；bored無(wú)聊的；happy高興的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“shethoughtshecouldbetheboy’smother.”可知，她認(rèn)為她贏了，所以她很高興。故選C。88．【解析】句意：但是國(guó)王說(shuō)贏者是第一個(gè)松開(kāi)手的那位婦女。first第一；second第二；last最后；never從不。根據(jù)“But”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，與前面的那個(gè)婦女想法不一致，所以此處是第一個(gè)松開(kāi)手的人是贏者。故選A。89．【解析】句意：國(guó)王說(shuō)：有時(shí)，繼續(xù)做并不總是對(duì)的。easy容易的；right正確的；difficult困難的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Butthekingsaidthatthewinnerwasthewomanwholoosedherhandfirst.”可知，贏者是第一個(gè)松開(kāi)手的那位婦女，由此可知繼續(xù)做并不總是對(duì)的。故選B。90．【解析】句意：如果你在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候松手，你可能是贏家。After在……之后；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Before在……之前；If如果。根據(jù)“...youlooseatapropertime,youcanbethewinner.”可知，此處前句是后句的條件狀語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“如果你在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候松手，你可能是贏家”，所以此空應(yīng)填if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。閱讀下列短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ineversawmyfatherhomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea“nightoutwiththeboys”.Hehadnohobbiesbutjusttookcareofhis91.For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfather92meeverySundayat9:00a.m.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing.Thecalls93camewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.Nineyearsago,whenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursaday,forthreedays,94myhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.95heaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,96Igotanewjobandtherewasalotofworktobedone.Therefore,I97nottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrushortalktomyfather.Fiveyearsago,my71-year-oldfathercametohelpputtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.Again,hemadethe98requests—aglassoficedteaandtalktohim,butagain,Ihadclothestowash,andthehousetoclean.99Sundaymorning,January16,1995,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andI100theconversation.Thecallcameat4:40am.ThatdaymyfatherwassenttohospitalinFlorida,Igotonaplane101.AndIpromisedthat102Iarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttimeandhaveanicelong103withhimandreallygettoknowhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwas104whodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.IntheyearssincehisdeathIhavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,105evenmoreabouteverysingleday.Neverwaituntilit’stoolate.91．A．life B．family C．house D．business92．A．missed B．called C．texted D．visited93．A．even B．never C．a(chǎn)lmost D．hardly94．A．seeing B．keeping C．building D．painting95．A．All B．Few C．None D．Some96．A．though B．whether C．because D．unless97．A．must B．could C．might D．should98．A．strange B．different C．same D．special99．A．In B．At C．On D．For100．A．ended B．started C．entered D．continued101．A．a(chǎn)susual B．rightaway C．onceagain D．justnow102．A．till B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．before103．A．talk B．walk C．rest D．sleep104．A．I B．we C．he D．they105．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章描述了作者的父親是個(gè)怎樣的人、父女之間的種種、以及最終作者的遺憾?！敬鸢浮?1．B92．B93．A94．D95．A96．C97．B98．C99．C100．A101．B102．B103．A104．C105．B91．【解析】句意：他沒(méi)有愛(ài)好，只是照顧他的家庭。life生活；family家庭；house房子；business生意。根據(jù)“Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing.”可知，作者的父親是一個(gè)很熱愛(ài)家庭的人。故選B。92．【解析】句意：22年來(lái)，自從我離家上大學(xué)后，父親每周日上午9點(diǎn)都會(huì)給我打電話。missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；called打電話；texted發(fā)短信；visited拜訪。根據(jù)“Thecalls...camewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.”可知，每周日打電話給作者。故選B。93．【解析】句意：甚至當(dāng)他和我母親在澳大利亞、英國(guó)或佛羅里達(dá)時(shí)，他還會(huì)打電話過(guò)來(lái)。even甚至；never從不