軌道交通行業(yè)職場英語 課件 Project 1 Task 1 Rail Transit Operation Service

RailTransportationIndustrialEnglishProject1RailTransitOperationServiceMemorizesomerelatedwordsandexpressionsaboutrailtransitoperationandservice.LearningObjectivesDescribethreemaintypesofrailtransitandthreestagesofChinarailwaydevelopmentbyusingtherelatedwordsandphrases.Learnsomethingabouttheworkrelatedtothepassengerstationofrailtransitanditspassengerservice.Improvespeaking,listening,reading,writing,translatingskills.Task1Lead-inLead-in01ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeaking02ReadingReading03DescribingandDebatingDescribingandDebating04Part1Lead-inTravelmodesincludewalking,bicycles,energyvehicles,motorcycles,privatecars,publictransportandsoon.Asforpublictransportation,wecanchooseabusortram,subway,high-speedrail,aircraftandotherwaystotravel.Therearemanyoptionsfortransportation.Howdoyouchooseyoursandwhy?Pleaseidentifythefollowingpicturesandmatchthephraseswiththem.Situation1.tram[tr?m]n.有軌電車

2.lightrail輕軌3.metro[?metr??]n.地下鐵路

4.maglev[?m?ɡ?lev]n.磁（懸）浮列車5.suspendedmonorail懸掛式單軌列車6.straddlemonorail跨坐式單軌列車7.moderntram現(xiàn)代有軌電車8.automatedpeoplemover自動旅客捷運系統(tǒng)9.publictransport公共交通；公交車輛10.energyconsumption能量消耗；能源消費New

WordsandPhrases11.peculiar[p??kju?li?(r)]adj.罕見的，奇怪的

12.subway[?s?bwe?]n.

地下鐵道；地下人行道13.urban[???b?n]adj.城市的；住在都市的

14.rural[?r??r?l]

adj.農(nóng)村的，有鄉(xiāng)村風味的15.transit[?tr?nz?t;?tr?ns?t]

n.運輸；vi.經(jīng)過

16.urbanrailtransitsystem城市軌道交通系統(tǒng)

17.combination

[?k?mb??ne??n]

n.結(jié)合；聯(lián)合18.metropolitan[?metr??p?l?t?n]

n.大城市人；adj.大都市的19.tunnel[?t?nl]

n.隧道；vt.在…打開通道；vi.挖掘隧道

20.alleviate

[??li?vie?t]

vt.減輕，緩和New

WordsandPhrasesPart1Lead-inA.Tram/StreetcarB.Metro/SubwayC.MaglevTrainD.StraddleMonorailE.SuspendedMonorailF.AutomatedPeopleMoverSituationPart1Lead-inSituationCEABDF02ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeakingPart2ListeningandSpeaking1.tram[tr?m]n.有軌電車

2.lightrail輕軌3.metro[?metr??]n.地下鐵路

4.maglev[?m?ɡ?lev]n.磁（懸）浮列車5.suspendedmonorail懸掛式單軌列車6.straddlemonorail跨坐式單軌列車7.moderntram現(xiàn)代有軌電車8.automatedpeoplemover自動旅客捷運系統(tǒng)9.publictransport公共交通；公交車輛10.energyconsumption能量消耗；能源消費New

WordsandPhrasesPart2ListeningandSpeaking11.peculiar[p??kju?li?(r)]adj.罕見的，奇怪的

12.subway[?s?bwe?]n.

地下鐵道；地下人行道13.urban[???b?n]adj.城市的；住在都市的

14.rural[?r??r?l]

adj.農(nóng)村的，有鄉(xiāng)村風味的15.transit[?tr?nz?t;?tr?ns?t]

n.運輸；vi.經(jīng)過

16.urbanrailtransitsystem城市軌道交通系統(tǒng)

17.combination

[?k?mb??ne??n]

n.結(jié)合；聯(lián)合18.metropolitan[?metr??p?l?t?n]

n.大城市人；adj.大都市的19.tunnel[?t?nl]

n.隧道；vt.在…打開通道；vi.挖掘隧道

20.alleviate

[??li?vie?t]

vt.減輕，緩和New

WordsandPhrasesPart2ListeningandSpeakingMatchthewordsorphrasesinColumnAwiththemeaningsinColumnB.

HDEGACBFPart2ListeningandSpeaking

Matchthewordsorphraseswithcorrectdefinitions.DCEBAFillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Part2ListeningandSpeakingto

tunnel

combinationtoalleviateconsumedwasbuiltPart2ListeningandSpeakingListenandcompletetheconversation.RecommendingVehiclesPassenger:Excuseme.Conductor:Yes?Passenger:IwanttogotoJiuzhaigou.Whichtrain1._________,please?Conductor:Thereisno2.____________there.Youcantakethehigh-speedrailorbullettrainstoChengduandthentakethebusthere.Passenger:Oh.It’snotconvenient,butIstillwanttovisitforitsmanypeculiar3.____________andclear4.____________.isboundfordirecttrainswaterfallscolorfullakesPart2ListeningandSpeakingListenandcompletetheconversation.Passenger:ItsnameisduetotheexistenceofninestockadedvillagesofXizangorigin,knownasthe“China’s6.____________”.combiningfantastic7._____________andrich8._______________.Conductor:Itisalso9.____________aholymountainandwatercoursebythenativesofXizang.Passenger:Itsoundsgood.WhichtrainsshouldItaketoChengdu?Conductor:YoucantakeD1782,G2856orD1780.Passenger:Letmesee.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.Conductor:You’rewelcome.Youcangothereiftheweatheris10.____________tomorrow.FairylandnaturalscenerynaturalresourcesregardedasfinePart2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.UsefulExpressions1.Q:Isthereany(directtrains)there?A:Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.2.Q:Howtogetthere?A:Youcantakethehigh-speedrail/thebullettrainsthere,etc.3.Q:Whatsceneryis(JiuzhaigouValley)famousfor?A:It’sfamousforitsmanypeculiarwaterfalls/itsclearcolorfullakes,etc.4.Q:Whereis(JiuzhaigouValley)?A:Itis(inthenorthernregionofSichuanProvince).5.Q:WhichtrainsshouldItaketo(Chengdu)?A:YoucantakeD1782/G2856/D1780,etc.Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.RoleARoleBRound1:AskBifthereisanydirecttrainsthere.Isthereanydirecttrainsthere?Round1:Nodirecttrainsthere.Round2:Takethehigh-speedrailorbullettrainstoChengduandthentakethebusthere.Round2:AskAhowtogetthere.

Howtogetthere?Round3:AskBwhatscenryJiuzhaigouValleyisfamousfor.WhatscenryisJiuzhaigouValleyfamousfor.Round3:It’sfamousforitsmanypeculiarwaterfallsandclearcolorfullakes.Round4:It’sinthenorthernregionofSichuanProvince.Round4:AskAwhereJiuzhaigouValleyis.WhereisJiuzhaigouValley?Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.RoleARoleBRound5:AskBwhichmonthsaremorebeautifulduringayear.Whichmonthsaremorebeautifulduringayear?Round5:FromJunetoOctober.

Round6:ItsnameisduetotheexistenceofninestockadedvillagesofTibetanoriginRound6:AskAwhyitiscalledJiuzhaigouValley.WhyisitcalledJiuzhaigouValley?Round7:AskBwhoregarditasaholymountainandwatercourse.Whoregarditasaholymountainandwatercourse?Round7:Tibetans.03ReadingReadingPart3Reading

Therearemanytypesofurbanrailtransit.Theyhavebroughtusgreatconvenienceintravelling.Thetypesofurbanrailtransitaretram,subway,lightrailtransit,suburbanrailway,monorailrailway,newtransportationsystemandmaglevtrain.Whatarethedifferencesamongthem?SituationPart3ReadingⅠ.Listentothepassageandfillinthetables.ThreeMainTypesofUrban

Rail

TransitInChina,urbanrailtransitisusuallydrivenby____________energyandadoptswheelrail____________,generallyincluding__________and___________,aswellas______________.Metro1.Metroisa__________,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.2.Thetrainrunsonthetotally__________line.LightRailLightrailisthe_________________formofrailtransitintheworld.ModernTram1.ModernTramdrivesinthestreet,itoccupiesthe____________.Itisakindof________________environmentalprotectionvehicle.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramrapidclosedfastestdevelopingroadspacepollution-freeⅧ.PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

城市軌道交通是指以軌道運輸方式為主要技術(shù)特征，是城市公共客運交通系統(tǒng)中具有中等以上運量的軌道交通系統(tǒng)。地鐵是在城市中修建的快速、大運量、用電力牽引的軌道交通。城市輕軌具有運量大、速度快、污染小、能耗少、準點運行、安全性高等優(yōu)點。有軌電車是采用電力驅(qū)動并在軌道上行駛的輕型軌道交通車輛。

中國現(xiàn)代有軌電車未來的發(fā)展趨勢是不斷加快技術(shù)創(chuàng)新推出新型有軌電車。Task4

DescribingandDebating

Ⅰ.Readthecluesandgiveapresentation.Part3Readingelectrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram（聽力原文）Script:Urbanrailtransitisamodernthree-dimensionaltransportsystem.Itplaysakeyroleinurbanpublictransport.InChina,urbanrailtransitisusuallydrivenbyelectricenergyandadoptswheelrailtransport,generallyincludingmetroandlightrail,aswellasmoderntram.Metroisarapid,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.Thetrainrunsonthetotallyclosedline.Lightrailisthefastestdevelopingformofrailtransitintheworld.ModernTramdrivesinthestreet,itoccupiestheroadspace.Itisakindofpollution-freeenvironmentalprotectionvehicle.Ⅰ.Listentothepassageandfillinthetables.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramUrbanRailTransit“Urbanrailtransit”isawideconcept,thereisnouniformdefinitionintheworld.Ingeneral,thegeneralmodeofurbanrailtransitreferstotakingrailtransportationasthemaintechnicalfeature.Itisanurbanpublictransportsystemwithmediumorabovetrafficvolume,whichmainlyservespublicpassenger(Itisdifferentfromintercityrailway,butcoveringthesuburbsandurbancircle).Urbanrailtransitisamodernthree-dimensionaltransportsystemthatplaysakeyroleinurbanpublictransport.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramInChinesenationalstandard“Commontermsofurbanpublictransport”,urbanrail6CareerPathsRailTransportationIndustrialEnglishNotestransitisdefinedas“thegeneraltermofrapidandlargevolumepublictransport,whichisusuallydrivenbyelectricenergyandadoptswheelrailtransport”,generallyincludingmetroandlightrail,aswellasmoderntram.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramMetroMetroisarapid,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.Thetrainrunsonthetotallyclosedline.Thelineinthecentralcityisbasicallylocatedintheundergroundtunnel.Thelineoutsidethecentralcityisgenerallylocatedontheviaductorontheground.Itisalsocalledundergroundrailway,subway.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram

Themetroisnotlimitedtothisformofoperationlineintheundergroundtunnel,butreferstothelarge-capacityurbanrailtransitsystemwithhigh-standardEMUswithapeakhourandone-waytransportationcapacityof30000to70000people.Metrohasdiversifiedoperatinglines,withacombinationofunderground,groundandelevatedlines.ThefirstmetrointheworldwasthemetropolitansubwayinLondon,England,whichwasbuiltin1863.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram2.LightrailLightrailisnotonlyanimportantformofurbanrailconstruction,butalsothefastestdevelopingformofrailtransitintheworld.Thelocomotiveweightandpassengercapacityoflightrailaresmallerthanthatofordinarytrains.Therailusedislight,only50kgpermeter,soitiscalled“l(fā)ightrail”.Urbanlightrailhastheadvantagesoflargecapacity,fastspeed,smallpollution,lessenergyconsumption,punctualoperation,highsecurityandsoon.Urbanlightrail,metro,urbanrailwayandotherformsofrailtransitconstitutetheurbanrapidrailtransitsystem.Itcaneffectivelyalleviatethetensionbetweenpopulationandtrafficresources,betweencarsandtrafficfacilities.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramAsaneffectivecarriertoimprovethecurrentsituationofurbantransportation,lightrailhasbecomeanimportantchoiceformodernmetropolis.Itisgreatlyconvenientforpassengerstotravelandenablesresidentstoenjoyahigherqualityoflife.Lightrailisalsomoreinlinewiththestandardofgreentransportation.Theconstructionoflarge-scalemunicipalsupportingfacilitiesattheextensionoftherailismoreconducivetothecomprehensivetreatmentoftheenvironment.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram3.ModernTramModernTram(Figure2.3)isalightrailtransitvehicledrivenbyelectricityandrunningonthetrack.Tramisakindofpublictransport,alsoknownasStreetcar.Generally,therearenomorethanfivecars.However,duetodrivinginthestreet,itoccupiestheroadspace.Inaddition,somecablecarsrunningonurbantrackscanalsoberegardedasoneoftheroadtrams.Thetramisdrivenbyelectricpower,thevehiclewillnotemitexhaustgas.Therefore,itisakindofpollution-freeenvironmentalprotectionvehicle.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram

Moderntramshavethecharacteristicsofreliableoperation,comfort,energyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,andtheirtechnicalcharacteristicsarebasicallythesameaslightrail.Nowmanyplaceshavebeguntoreconstructoraddnewmoderntramlinesinthecity.ThetrendofmoderntraminChinawillcontinuetospeeduptechnologicalinnovationandlaunchnewtypesoftramsinordertomeetthema